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1Lesson Theendofa Lesson 1Lesson Theendofa Lesson Lesson Rewardfor Lesson Apretty Lesson Hot Lesson Sticky Lesson Notagold Lesson Fasterthan Lesson CanIhelpyou, Lesson Ablessingin Lesson Inor Lesson The Lesson Troublewiththe Lesson Afterthe Lesson Shewasnot Lesson TheChannel Lesson Jumboversusthe Lesson Sweetas Lesson Lesson Lesson Butnot Lesson Redfor Lesson Afamous Lesson Acarcalled 前親愛的讀者朋友,你前親愛的讀者朋友,你它一直備受全國學生和老師的青睞與推崇。一段段風趣橫生的小故事,抑或一篇篇的小品文都會讓讀者在彳亍英文優美的海洋期間,勇攀文法巍峨的峰作為全國著名的教育培訓機構,新東方一直是教育行業的領頭軍。旗下的泡泡少兒也一直秉承著“用心做教育,用愛筑未來”的理念源源不斷地為新東方的學員研發實用、最有效的教材和講義《點“精”之筆》作為我們最新一代的《新概念英語》課程的補充講義,在對本套的單詞、句型和語法進行詳細的分析和講解之外,還結合近幾年來上海中考真題課文的語法點進行最新的詮每一課,我們都對相關的重點詞匯進行了例句挖空、固定搭配、詞性轉換、詞義近義詞以及反義詞進行“中考化”深度剖析編寫。以期望學員們能夠拿到《點“精”之筆在完成填空的途中,不知不覺地吸收和復習了上課的語言點。可謂是達到事半功倍的效本講義由于編寫倉促,不免會出現一些疏忽,望讀者體上海新東方泡泡少兒教新概念研發2新概念英語Lesson49點“精”之★Key1I (厭煩的)of新概念英語Lesson49點“精”之★Key1I (厭煩的)ofsayingthewordswhichIhaveto e.g.Afteraday’swork,Iamtiredand2Themovieistaken (真正的[近義詞] [反義詞] ,fake(偽造的,贗品)3.Who'sthe (物主,所有者)ofthisHisfatherownsalocalvideoshop.Bringyourownequipment.AtlastI'vegotaplaceofmy((( 4Iwanttobuyamodernsofa (彈簧n. e.g.Springismymostfavoriteseasoninn. e.g.Jinanisthecityofe.g.Hesprangoutofbed5.AsIwasreadinginthegarden,a bookaway.[近義詞gust陣風;wind風;gale狂風;breeze6Themaid (掃,刮)thesweep- - 3[詞義拓展]vt.e.g.Thelittleboatwassweptoutto7.He (摔碎,打碎)the[詞義拓展]vt.e.g.Thelittleboatwassweptoutto7.He (摔碎,打碎)theradiotov./n.e.g.Thecarcrashed,killingthedriverandtwoe.g.Neverbreakthispieceofglass,itis8.Theboywasunhurt (奇跡般地)afterhewasthrownoutofthemovingcar. 9Afterseeingthepolicementhethiefleftthe (迅速地 ,swiftly快地,迅速句子成分(主語、賓語、補語、狀語、同位語等since,to,inorderto,although,who,which,that…種類(請將上面連接詞填入下面所屬句型(1)(2)(3)4時間狀語從句 (當…時 (直到)/ (自從) ; ; 時間狀語從句 (當…時 (直到)/ (自從) ; ; 地點狀語從句:wherewhereveranywhere原因狀語從句 ; (因為)/ (既然 目的狀語從句 (為了(如果)/ (只要讓步狀語從句: ; (雖然,即使家長簽名 新概念英語Lesson50點“精”之5★Key1.Wewentfora (旅行inhernew[詞義拓展n.e.g.It’saten-minutesride★Key1.Wewentfora (旅行inhernew[詞義拓展n.e.g.It’saten-minutesrideonthe 騎自行車 騎2.Weareplanninga/an (遠足totheblue[固定搭配] [近義詞]excursion;travel;trip;tour;journey 3.The (售票員punched用剪票夾打孔hisbus 公交車售票[詞義拓展n.orchestraconductor 4.Ienjoythe (景色ofthebayinthe 看[詞義拓展n.view=pointofinone’s(pointof)view=inone’s 在某人看來e.gHis(pointofviewoflifeisdifferentfromyours.[近義詞]scene;scenery風景6一般現在時(三1.表示習慣性動作的動詞時態應當使用一般現(注:句中無時間狀語的一般現在時(三1.表示習慣性動作的動詞時態應當使用一般現(注:句中無時間狀語的情況 IhatewritingThisboxcontains48matches. (屬于 (需要 (不喜歡 (希望 (想要 (知道 (理解/明白 練(1)Henever ahotina.haveb.c.d.(2)IusedtodrinkalotofcoffeebutthesedaysI a.b.amc.d.have家長簽名 新概念英Lesson51點“精”之★Key71.Everygoodorbaddeedhasitsjust (回報[詞性拓展]v.回報,報答HowcanIrewardyourkindness?[固定搭配] 1.Everygoodorbaddeedhasitsjust (回報[詞性拓展]v.回報,報答HowcanIrewardyourkindness?[固定搭配] 2.Honestyisa (美德]3Youneedabalanced (飲食)tokeep 節4.Hisfather (禁止)himtousefour-letter填寫過去式、過去分詞forbid- - [固定搭配] ][反義詞]5.Heledmeintohisroomand (忙地)hidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.[詞性拓展] [固定搭配]hurryup;inahurryhurrytosp.= 6.Shemay (使…尷尬)youwithherrude 7.whenIaskedhimwhathewasdoinghe (內疚地andputtheparcelonthe8 [了解8Thegovernmentis [了解8Thegovernmentisvery (嚴格的)ontheexportingof[固定搭配]bestrict sb.對某人嚴格bestrict sth.[詞義拓展adj.strictdefinition9. 一般過去時(三1.與過去進行時連用的句用一般過去時(動詞為瞬間動詞,主句用過去進行時表正在進行的動作(語為延續性動詞e.g.Whentheplane ,someofthedetectiveswere2.與過去完成時連用的before,after,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…引導的時間狀語從e.g.Whenhearrivedattheairport,theplane .(takeHardly thefootballgame whenitstartedto3.賓語從句中的一般過e.g.Janesaidshe salad.9Hetoldmethathe thenextweek.【肯定句】Susedto+Hetoldmethathe thenextweek.【肯定句】Susedto+【一般疑問句】DidSuseto+【否定句】Sdidn'tuseto+【反義疑問句】Susedto+didn’tSusedn’te.g.SheusedtobeaChinese 5.第二類條件句里的一般過去If從句用過去式,表示想象的事情,這不是真正的過去時,只是一種虛擬語氣;主句用動詞原形,表示推測的想象結果e.g.If (be)mad,I (throw)thevaluablejadeIfyou (come)totheexhibition,you (enjoy)6.一般過去時的被動語結構:was/werep.pbye.g.Thepiano bymyfathertenyearsago.(buy)Thequestion inpublic.(answer)家長簽名 新概念英Lesson52點“精”之★Key1.TheroomwasinsuchamessthatIput★Key1.TheroomwasinsuchamessthatIputmyschoolbagonthe (暫時地[詞性轉換] [反義詞]permanent永久的2.Therearetwelve (英寸)ina[了解foot英尺;byinches漸漸地,剛剛;inchbyinch逐漸地;everyinch完3.Perhapsweneedtoclearawaythesebookstomake 間)forournewstudents. 在太空 停車空4.Theylookveryalike,but 現在完成進行1.現在完成進行時的定義 現在完成進行時的結構 現在完成進行時的用法TheChinesehavebeenmakingpaperfortwothousand (2)Wehavebeenwaitingforyouforhalfan(2)WehavebeenwaitingforyouforhalfanTheyhavebeenlivinginthiscityfortenTheyhavelivedinthiscityfortenIhavebeenwritingabook.(動作還將繼續下去Ihavewrittenabook.(動作已經完成(5)long,howlongSince (try)tofindouthowthefireIt (belong)toourfamilyforalong家長簽名 新概念英語Lesson53點“精”之★Key1.Don’ttouchthis (帶電的bulbItwillhurt[詞義拓展急躁的;辣的;炎熱的;熱的①bowlofhot chickensoupisgoodfor②Icouldnotbearwithhishot ★Key1.Don’ttouchthis (帶電的bulbItwillhurt[詞義拓展急躁的;辣的;炎熱的;熱的①bowlofhot chickensoupisgoodfor②Icouldnotbearwithhishot ③Thehot weatherhassoured(變酸)the④Ilikeeatingthehot wingsin[固定搭配] 熱狗 2.Abrave (消防員)rescuedthe n.消防[了解fireextinguisher3.Smokingcan (引起)lung[詞性拓展n.thecauseof… [固定搭配]①causesb ②causesbtodosth.使某人e.g.Thelightningcausedthebabyto4.Thedoctor (檢查)her[詞性轉換 主考官 應試[近義詞check檢查(正誤)examine檢查(內容 5.Thetrafficaccidentwasbornalmost (意外地;偶然地[詞性轉換] adj.意外的;偶然②n.[近義詞accidentally=by6.Shewailedbitterly(嚎啕大哭)overher[詞性轉換] adj.意外的;偶然②n.[近義詞accidentally=by6.Shewailedbitterly(嚎啕大哭)overherfather’s (尸體殘骸.e.gTheremainsofthemeal(剩飯)werefedtothe[詞性轉換v.(常作系動詞)依然e.g.Thethreemenremained 7Whyhewentthereis (謎to[詞性轉換]adj. 神秘 一座神秘的島8.Therobber (抓住hernecklaceandran; thechance,otherwise(否則)you’llregretit.I'llalwaysbetheonetofirmly yourhands.I sightofmyheadmasterinKFCyesterday9.Acigarette (電火花startedthe[詞性拓展v.e.g.Atinystarcansparkinthe一般過去時、現在完成時、現在完成進行時1.現在完成時和一般過去時都表示在過去完成的動作, 時強這一動作與現在的關系,1.現在完成時和一般過去時都表示在過去完成的動作, 時強這一動作與現在的關系,如對現在產生的結果、影響等,而 Haveyouhadyourlunch?你吃過午飯沒有?(意即你現在不餓嗎.Whendidyouhaveit? 2.一般過去時常與具體的時間狀語連用,而現在完成時請同學思考一般過去時的時間狀語有哪幾類那現在完成時的時間狀語有哪幾類.teach,learnwork,study,beenknowlovelikehate(表示狀態Ihaveknownhimforyears.過去時常用的非延續性動詞come,goleavestartdiefinishbecomegetmarried等。Isawthisfilmyesterday.強調看的動作發生過Ihaveseenthisfilm.強調對現在的影響,電影的內容已經知道1.現在完成進行時有時有延續性,現在完成時往往沒有。延續下去MrSmithhaslivedinLondonsince1979.表示動作已經結Haveyoubeenmeetingherlately?(a)Haveyoumether(a)句有“經常相會”之意,(b)句則沒有。(b)句如與often,every等時間狀語連用,變成一般現在時,當然也表示動作在-IhaveseenthefilmWhen you ThedaybeforeA.B.C.did;D.2.We treeslastSunday.Sofarwe overtreesA.C.haveB.planted;haveD.haveplanted;have3.—Ihavegota—Nowonder. infrontofthatcomputertooA.C.havebeenB.areD.4.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy goingbacktoschool,buthasn’tdecidedA.hadC.B.hasbeenD.isgoingto5.—Hi,Tracy,youlook—Iamtired.I thelivingroomallA.5.—Hi,Tracy,youlook—Iamtired.I thelivingroomallA.C.havebeenB.hadD.have家長簽 新概念英語Lesson54點“精”之★Key1Thesemilkysweets新概念英語Lesson54點“精”之★Key1Thesemilkysweetsare (黏的 vt.粘2Ahandhas (手指 拇指;forefinger食指 中指 無名指 小3. (混合,攪拌)alltheingredientstogetherina mixwithsb.和…e.g.Annedoesnotmixwellwithhermother-in- n.混合4Itis (惱人的)thatthereisnophonenear adj.annoyancen.Itisanannoyancethatyouarealwayslatefor5.Heliftedthe (電話的聽筒)notknowingwhattosaytohis v.收 =havealetterfrom= [了解pickupthereceiver拿起聽筒;putdownthereceiver6.Theirreaction (失望,泄氣 [詞性拓展]withdismay驚恐地 使某人驚恐的6.Theirreaction (失望,泄氣 [詞性拓展]withdismay驚恐地 使某人驚恐的7 (認出)himbutIcouldnotrememberhis[詞性轉換recognitionn.e.g.WhenIarrived,nosignofrecognitionshowedonherfaceat8 (勸說,說服)metotakecareof 說服某人做某 adj.有說服力 有說服力的演9.Myhair'sareal [詞性拓展]messv.弄亂e.g.WespentSundayjustmessingaroundat[了解]inamesse.g.Thekitchenisinaterriblemakeamesse.g.Everytimewhenshemakesup,shealwaysmakesa10.Thetwopresidents (簽字)the 簽 e.g.Headachesmaybeasignof 1.someany的區別和用通常肯定句 ,否定句、疑問句 在需要得到肯定回答的疑問句中 e.g.--Wouldyouliketodrinksome通常肯定句 ,否定句、疑問句 在需要得到肯定回答的疑問句中 e.g.--Wouldyouliketodrinksome--Yes,①some可 名詞 名詞連用 "(=acertain)解時,也可與單數名詞連用。Youwillbesorryforthissomeday.總有一天,你會后悔這件事的。②anyany當句中含有 ”的意思時,any可用于肯定句HerearethreenovelsYoumayreadany.2dead,young,old等前面可以直接加the+adj. 富 年輕 瞎名詞置于介詞之后表抽象概念時,需用Idon’tgotoschoolI’matuniversity.4.most作為最高級時前面需要加定冠詞the,但是表示大多數的時候ItisthemostinterestingexhibitionIhaveeverMostpeopleenjoyed家長簽名 新概念英語Lesson55點“精”之★Key1.Thecraftsman(工匠)beat (新概念英語Lesson55點“精”之★Key1.Thecraftsman(工匠)beat (金子)into[詞性拓展]adj.用金子做的;金色的 金 adj.金的;金色的;黃金般[了解goldengoldMrs.Smithboughta Shehad hairandblueeyes2.Hisfatherisa (礦[詞性拓展v“開采(礦物“掘(礦井e.gPeoplestillmineforcoal(煤)inthisarea.[詞義拓展]mine作為名詞性物主代詞Thisis (我的)book.=Thisbookis adj.礦物 礦泉3.Thismuseumhasmanyart (財寶[了解1.. pricelesstreasure4.TheU.S.militar(軍隊isusinganadvanced wheretheirenemiesare. v.顯示;揭 揭露真5.Canyoutellmewho (發明the n.發明 n.發明[近義詞invent,discoverfind,findoutlook[近義詞invent,discoverfind,findoutlook動詞,不如discover正式;findout指經過觀察、調查把某事、某物查出來,搞清楚,弄明白,多用于復雜而不易直接查出的情況;invent指發明原來不存inventdiscoverfindfindoutlookforWhilhelmRoentgen Xrays.Hewasamazedto Let'stryand what'satthebackofthisproblems.Whatt thesteamengine.Sheranacrosssomeoldletterswhenshe something6.Everycountryistryingto (探測)oilinvarious[詞義拓展]e.g.Iseemedtodetectsomeangerinhis[詞性轉換] n.偵探;②adj.偵探的 偵探小7.Thefuneral(葬禮)istomorrowandtheywill (埋葬)thebodyafterthechurchservice.[了解burybody埋葬尸體;buryinone'swork8.Iliketowalkalongthe (海岸;海濱[近義詞coastn.岸或河岸Theylivedabout20milesfromthe They’llspendthevacationatthe 9.Wemust (武裝)ourselvesagainstthe 武裝起e.g.ThenewbattleshipshallbearmedwithThey’llspendthevacationatthe 9.Wemust (武裝)ourselvesagainstthe 武裝起e.g.Thenewbattleshipshallbearmedwith16-inch[詞性拓展]arminarm臂挽臂 withopenarms熱烈地歡②武器;軍火10I'llmeetyouat (入口)tothezoo ……的入[詞性轉換]v. 進入 報名參e.g.I'llmeetyouattheentrancetothetheatre.[反義詞] [了解collegeentranceexam11. (最終)theteamfromArgentinawonthe[近義詞]at =in = 12.Don'tread (毫無價值的[近義詞]v. [反義詞] 無價 ①adj.值錢的值得②n.價 e.g.Thethievesstole1millionpounds'worthof13.Formyownpart,beingniceaboutappearancekeeps(自信的[固定搭配beconfidentofbeconfidentabout對…e.g.I’mconfidentofmy[詞性轉換]n. 自 14.Thisbookwillbeofgreat (價值tohiminhis14.Thisbookwillbeofgreat (價值tohiminhis 一.一般過去.in(dance性動詞e.gWhenIgottothestationImetmyoldfriends.(getto為短暫性動詞rest(finishedwoulddosth.usedtodosth.的區別是:woulddosth.表示過去某一段時間內習慣性的行為、活動;家長簽名 新概念英Lesson56點“精”之★Key1.Heopenedthedoorwithouta (聲音新概念英Lesson56點“精”之★Key1.Heopenedthedoorwithouta (聲音 泛指各種聲音(可數名詞 嗓音,主要指人的聲音(常用作不可數名詞 噪音,主要指令人不愉快的聲音(常用作復數[詞性拓展]v.①聽起來 聽起來吵②發…Youdon’tsoundthebinthewordadj.soundadvice2.Thenewscausesgreat (激動[詞性轉換] e.g.Iwasso Iforgottointroducemyself.(excite)Thisisourmost appleproductinhistory.(excite)3.Heraisesatalland (漂亮的[詞義拓展]a.(男子)英俊的 [近義詞]b [反義詞] 4.Thecar (輪子)slippedonsomeoilonthe[固定搭配awheelofacar車輪;at/behindthewheel駕駛車(或船5.The (爆炸)washeardamile 炸彈爆炸 6.Theplanewason (行程 inthecourseofmylonglife7.Ofrecentyears,televisionhasbecomeagreat inthecourseofmylonglife7.Ofrecentyears,televisionhasbecomeagreat [近義詞]rival同 (為同一目標的)競爭者,對手opponent爭論/辯論/競選/競賽……) 8Thepolicecar (疾駛)past 加[詞性拓展]n.速度 以……的速度;atfullspeed以全9Theroadgoes (下坡)allthewayfromourhouseto 下坡;speeddownhill沖下比較關系1.as…as和……一樣 不如……;和……不一e.g.Thefilmisasmovingasthatone.Thecityhereisnotsocleanasthatone.2.little,alittle,few,afew和afew修 名詞,little/alittle修 名詞few/little表 。afew/alittle意 表數量的不定代詞muchmany具有名詞和形容詞性質,都表示 。many只能修飾 名詞,much只能修飾 3)whate.g.WhatalotofsweetsTom’s4)在日常英語中,也用agreatmany,alargeamountof,alotofe.g.WhatalotofsweetsTom’s4)在日常英語中,也用agreatmany,alargeamountof,alotof,alargenumberof,lotsof,plentyof,agreatdealof 3thesame…asbelike…與……相同benotlike= little等修飾語e.g.You’vemadethesamemistakeasIsFrenchfoodverydifferentfromItalianvery/much/練習Theredcoatis (long)astheblueMikedoeshishomeworkas 3.Theydon'tgetupas (early)aswe.4.Ittookus amany)tobuy家長簽名 新概念英Lesson57點“精”之★Key1Isawmom,新概念英Lesson57點“精”之★Key1Isawmom,inherwarm-upjacket (牛仔褲 一條牛仔2Allthismaymakeconsumers (猶豫)beforethey 猶豫做某3.Myfriend,whohas ()ontheinternationalOlympiccommitteeallhislife,isretiringnextmonth. [固定搭配servesb. 作為……(工作e.g.Rememberthosewho Thehotelcanprovideuswithfreebreakfast 4.‘Idon’tthinksothejudgesaid (輕蔑地[詞性轉換] [了解]lookdownupon瞧不起5.Theydiscoveredhiscrimeand (懲罰)himfor[固定搭配] [詞性轉換] 6.Therewerewomenin ()andmenincomfortable[近義詞minkn.7.Whenmyownsonwasfiveyearsold,Ibecame anotherbaby. 熱切做某事;7.Whenmyownsonwasfiveyearsold,Ibecame anotherbaby. 熱切做某事;beeagerfor…渴望,渴求[近義詞]eager指有進取的熱情而迫切希望獲得或急于做某事;keen指由于極atinoffand.)e.g.liveat27WestStreet住在西大街27號;stop 2ine.g. 在街上 在公園2.off常與動詞連用,表示位置的變化,即“與……分離”,可譯為“脫掉,脫落e.g. keepoff…不接近,避開 飛出軌道Thepencilrolledoffthe鉛筆滾到桌子下面去了3.描寫人時,ine.g. wear穿著 HelookshandsomeinthatTheteachercameinwithabookinherhand.Thatmanwithlonghairissupposedtobeapoet.是個詩人家長簽名 是個詩人家長簽名 新概念英語Lesson58點“精”之★Key1新概念英語Lesson58點“精”之★Key1Whenyoufeelsadcount (福氣,福分 v.祝福2.Thethiefworeafalsebeardasa (偽裝[詞性拓展]vt.假扮,假e.g.Becauseofhishandsomelooking,hedisguisesyoungZhouEnlaiinthemovie.e.g.Hecouldn’tdisguisehis3.Sellingpastrycakeisa (微小的)profit[近義詞littlesmall小4.I (擁有)myownprivate[詞性轉換]possessiveadj.所有的 n.財[固定搭配] 為某人所擁5.Iwishthatthe (可恨的)dogwouldbequietfora[了解]hateful不友好的;odious可憎的;loathsome令人討6.Thebosshas (增加)mysalaryto5000RMBper[近義詞]risevi.上升,升起;goup增長[反義詞]fallv.下跌 減7We (種植)atreeinthe[詞性拓展]n.植物;工8Thisstoryisbased[詞性拓展]n.植物;工8Thisstoryisbasedon (邪惡的)kingof9.His (名聲)wasat[近義詞famen.名聲;prestigen.聲10.Theproduct (聲稱)'tomakeyouthinwithout[固定搭配claimon索e.g.Didyouclaimontheinsuranceafterthecar11.Fourpeoplewerekilledintheexplosion,butpolicehavenotyetnamedthe [了解victimsofwar戰爭的犧牲者;becomethevictimof成為…的犧12.Badfoodisa (來源)of[固定搭配] [了解] n.資源13.My (收入)hasincreasedafterIwonthetitleofassociate[近義詞 n.工It’s+p.p.Itissaidthat(據說)Tomhaspassedtheend-of-year (據報道)anearthquaketookItissaidthat(據說)Tomhaspassedtheend-of-year (據報道)anearthquaketookplacein (人們相信)everythingwillbefreeinthe (眾所周知)theearthtravelsaroundthe (大家認為)Rosefeelinlovewith (有人建議)theycanhavelunchinthe家長簽名 新概念英語Lesson59點“精”之★Key1.Thedog (狗吠)whenthe新概念英語Lesson59點“精”之★Key1.Thedog (狗吠)whenthestrangercame[固定搭配] [詞性拓展]n.狗吠;咆哮e.gThebarkofadogsoundedinthenight.[了解]Barkingdogsdonotbite.吠犬不咬人roar虎/howl狼;meow2. (壓;按)thisbuttonincaseof[詞義拓展v. [詞性拓展n. 3.Pleaseleavethedoor (門閂[詞性拓展v.e.gDon'tforgettolatchthedoorbeforeyougoto4.Sheisareputable(聲譽好的 (專家 beexpertin/atdoing[詞性拓展adj.翻譯:他擅長畫畫 (養成)agoodstudyhabitisthemostimportantthingforanelementaryschoolstudent.[詞義拓展] Thechildisdeveloping Wemustdoourbesttodevelopthenational TheU.S.militarydevelopedanewweaponto n.發a countrya country6.Heisinthe (習 n.發a countrya country6.Heisinthe (習慣)ofrising beinthehabitofdoingsth.養成……[近義詞customcustom表示個人習慣是常 isonthedecline.這種風俗漸漸消失。Hehasa ofbitinghislipswhenheispuzzled.Itishis totakeacoldbatheverymorning.[了解breakoffthehabit7.He (取下)themud(塵)fromhis 從嘴里拿出藥inordertoinorderthatsothatsoastoto導詞有:sothat= e.g.Hegotupearlysothat=( hecouldcatchthebus.soasto= = e.g.Theycameearlysothattheywouldseeme=Theycameearly seeme=Theycameearly seeme=Theycameearly seeme家長簽名 =Theycameearly seeme家長簽名 新概念英Lesson60點“精”之★Key1.Hewasmakingplansforthe (未來[固定搭配] 新概念英Lesson60點“精”之★Key1.Hewasmakingplansforthe (未來[固定搭配] [了解]infuture=fromnowon今后,往后2.Thereisgoingtobeanart (集市,博覽會)next[了解]morningfair早市 晚市 書[詞性拓展adj.That’safair反義詞 3.Doyoubelievewhatthe (算命人[詞性轉換 = = 4Somefinedrinkingglassesaremadefrom (水晶[了解]jewel/jewelry珠寶;jade玉,翡翠 鉆5Weoftenvisitfriends (親戚)duringtheSpringe.g.Carolismye.gChinahasestablisheddiplomaticrelationswithalmostallthenationsintheworld.中國幾乎和世界上所有國家都建立了外交關系。[了解inrelationto…6.Hewaited (不耐煩地)foran 一.現在進行時表將要發生的事現在進行時也可用來表示“為將一.現在進行時表將要發生的事現在進行時也可用來表示“為將來安排好的活動和事件”,這種用法通常需要一個時間狀通常是不久的將來 e.g.He'sarrivingthisWe'releavingforBeijingintwodays’二.主將從e.g.Ifhegetsthejob,he'llbegoingabroad.I'llgiveheramealifshe'shungry.2.除了if引導的時間狀語從句表將來用“主將從現”結構, /時間狀語從句表示將來時,通常不用一般將來時,而用一般現在時e.g.TheThompsonswillmovetoanewflatwhentheirbabyisborn.I'llmakeitbeforehecomes.家長簽名 新概念英語Lesson61點“精”之★Key1.Detailsonthemoon'ssurfacecanonlybeseenthrougha (望遠鏡★Key1.Detailsonthemoon'ssurfacecanonlybeseenthrougha (望遠鏡[近義詞]binocularsn.雙筒望2Atestsatellitewas (發射)fromCape[詞義拓展]v.開辦e.g.TheUnitedNationswasfirstlaunchedbysomemembercountriesinv.3.Thefinalcostcouldbeasmuchasone (十億[了解] 百 千 百4.Customersmayaskforapayifthegoodsare [詞性轉換] n.缺點,毛病,故5YangLiweiisafamousandbrave (宇航員[詞性轉換 n.天文6Theywenttothemoonon (航天飛機 n.直升飛7 (抓住)mycollarandpulledmetowards[近義詞 抓住 握住;seize緊緊抓住8.Pollutionofthe (大氣層)isgettingworseand[詞義拓展n.氣e.g.Thehotelhadalovelyrelaxedatmosphere9.Theairportisabouttenmiles (遙遠的)fromthe[詞義拓展]adj.e.g.Sheisadistantof[詞義拓展]adj.e.g.Sheisadistantof n.距10 (宇宙)isunlimitedly adj.宇宙的,全球1.構成 e.g.Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthis2.構成 表示 e.g.Hewillbedoingthedishesattwotomorrowe.g.Theywillbearrivinghere3.構成 表示:某種狀況一直持續到說話人所提及的時間,從某一點發生,一直延續到將,e.g.Bythistimenextweek,IwillhavebeenworkingforthisfirmfortwentyByFridaymidday,theywillhavebeenworkingonitforseven家長簽名 新概念英語Lesson62點“家長簽名 新概念英語Lesson62點“精”之★Key1.Shehasno (控制)overher[固定搭配] 處于控制之下 失控★Key1.Shehasno (控制)overher[固定搭配] 處于控制之下 失控 掌控[詞性拓展e.g.Dadcontrolsthewholee.gcontrolone’stempervt.抑制2.It’sa (荒涼的[詞義拓展]adj.憂傷的,孤獨e.g.Thelittlechildrenwereleft[詞性轉換 n.孤3.Myattacker (威脅)mewitha[固定搭配 威脅要做e.g.Hisfatherthreatenedtobeattheboyifhestole 用…嚇唬某e.gThekidnapperthreatenedtheactresswithaknife.[詞性轉換]threateningadj.威脅性的;threatn.威脅4Aftertheexplosionthearmysealedoffthe (周圍的[詞性轉換] n.環境 vt.環5.Myhouseescaped (破壞,毀滅[詞性轉換 v.破壞,毀滅 adj.破壞性的,毀滅性[近義詞 破6. (洪水,水災)inBangladeshcausedover1,000[詞性拓展]vt.淹e.g.ThreedaysofheavyrainfloodedmanyEastern7.BritishpolicearecooperatingwiththeMalaysian (當局[詞義拓展n.權力e.gNoneofusquestioned7.BritishpolicearecooperatingwiththeMalaysian (當局[詞義拓展n.權力e.gNoneofusquestionedmyfather’sn.權威人士,大e.g.ProfessorEriksonisoneoftheworld’sleading8.Thecropsareregularly (噴灑)with[固定搭配] 往…上e.gVandalshadsprayedgraffitionthewalls.spraysb.withsth.噴e.g.Shesprayedherselfwith[詞性拓展]n.噴霧e.ghairspray發膠;insectspray9.Iamcheckingmy (量)of 大量的;e.g. [了解]qualityn.質量10Becarefulnottodamage (根)when[固定搭配 生[詞義拓展]n.根源,起e.g.Moneyistherootofall. 另外 +過去時間,也可以作為過完的標志詞②固定句型 e.g.Nosoonerhadtheygottherethantheybegantowork.Hardlyhadtheyfinishedtheirworkwhen②固定句型 e.g.Nosoonerhadtheygottherethantheybegantowork.Hardlyhadtheyfinishedtheirworkwhentheybegantoplay.注:當具有否定意義的詞位于句首時,句子要部分倒裝2.①過去完成進行時的構成 e.g.HehadbeenwaitingfortwoweeksHewasstillwaiting(段時間的狀語e.g.Uptothattimehehadbeentranslatingthosee.g.HehadbeenwritingthelettertilltwoIhadsaved$3000bythen.到那時,我已攢了3000美元。Ihadbeensavinghard.我之前一直家長簽 家長簽 新概念英語Lesson63點“精”之★Key1.Clairehasawide (新概念英語Lesson63點“精”之★Key1.Clairehasawide (圈子)offriendsand 一群朋e.g.thecenterofthe[詞義拓展]n. [詞性拓展v.e.gThisistheringroadthatcirclesthecity.2.I (欽佩)hispassionatebeliefinwhatheis 在某方面欽佩某e.g.Theteacheradmiredthelittleboyforhis adj.令人傾佩的;admirationn.欽佩;贊3.A (親密的)friendofmineiscomingtovisit 密][詞性拓展] e.g.Ifyouarecold,closethewindow.4.Allvisitorsmustreportto (招待會[詞義拓展]frontdesk=reception[了解]receptionistn.前臺招待人員5.Youcan'tseeinthislight,butmynewcoatisa (種類)ofbrownishcolor.[固定搭配]1)allsortsof= 2)sortof…的種類e.g.Whatsortofmenwerethey?[詞性拓展sortvt.e.g.Thestudentsaresortedintothreeability 轉述一般疑問句時,直接引語轉換為間接引語須 轉述一般疑問句時,直接引語轉換為間接引語須 四祈使句的直接引語轉間接引1.表示邀請、請求某人(不)asksb.nottodosth.Shesaidtous,“Pleasehavearest.”→Sheaskedus 2.表示叫、吩咐某人(不)tellsb.nottodosth.Thedoctorsaidtohim,“Don’tdrinktoomuch.”→Thedoctortoldhim 3.表示命令某人(不)ordersbnottodosth.。Thepolicemansaidtohim,“Goaway.”→Thepolicemanorderedhim 五祈使句變間接引語時,以“Goandwashyourface,Tom,”Mother→MothertoldTomtogoandwashhis2.祈使句的直接引語變為間接引語時,仍有人稱、指示代詞、時間、動詞和地人稱變化的口訣 練習(直接引語轉間接引語1.“Shutup,”shesaidto2.“Pleasecometothereceptiondesk?1.“Shutup,”shesaidto2.“Pleasecometothereceptiondesk?”sheasked3.“Changeyourdirtyuniform!”theteachersaidtoJack家長簽 新概念英Lesson64點“精”之★Key1.Theprisonersduga (隧道)undertheircell新概念英Lesson64點“精”之★Key1.Theprisonersduga (隧道)undertheircelland 2.Tianjinisanimportant (港口 3. (給…通風)theroomasmuchaspossibleduringtheSARS :Open4.Themeltingicecausedarisein (海平面 海拔;高于海平e.g.Thestadiumwas2275metersabovesea5.Hewillbe (雙倍的)hispaywiththisnew[了解] 6.I (害怕)thatIwillbelateforwork 害怕做某e.g.Ifearspeakingin[詞性拓展n.e.gThereisnofearofadog.[近義詞]be of;be7Wearefacingabigchallengefromthe (入侵)of 8.Thevacationhas (正式地)begunsincelast 8.Thevacationhas (正式地)begunsincelast 9.Thetwotownsare (連接)bya 把A連接到B上(把A和B連接起來 10Theloserswillbemainlythesmaller (歐洲的 11.Thebank’sscopeisworldwide,inforty-threecountriesonallthe (大陸 [了解的thecontinentofAsiaandAfrica一.真實條件句:主將從現,主情從Ifheisout,I himtomorrow.(call)You’llmissthetrainifyou 二.非真實條1.第二類條件句:對現在事實假設或不可能事情假設主句:woulddo,從句: 如果if從句中的動詞是be,那么應該在第 稱單數名詞后用wereIfyouwenttotheexhibition,you IfI inyourposition,Iwouldactdifferently.2.第三類條件句:對過去事實做相反假設 從句:hadYou thetrainifyouhadnot2.第三類條件句:對過去事實做相反假設 從句:hadYou thetrainifyouhadnothurried.Ifyou totheexhibition,youwouldhaveenjoyedit.IfI inyourposition,Iwouldhaveacteddifferently.家長簽 新概念英語Lesson65點“精”之★Key1.We'regoingtoGermanyfor (圣誕節)andNew新概念英語Lesson65點“精”之★Key1.We'regoingtoGermanyfor (圣誕節)andNew 圣誕快樂; 圣誕老 Christmas在圣誕期間 在圣誕 2.ThechildrenunwrappedtheirChristmas (禮物 [詞義拓展presentn. =[詞性拓展presentadj.bepresentv.[pri?zent]贈送;上映,上演在以下空格中寫出present的詞性和中文意思(((( Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthe Hedoesn'tfeelfulfilledinhispresent Theypresentedasilvercuptothe Thelocaltheatrecompanyispresenting3.Wishyouare (伴隨)bygoodluckinyour 被…所陪 WhowillaccompanythebosstotraveltoShanghaiIfshesang,hewouldaccompanyheronthe4.WhenI (走近)theygrew =getcloseto接近e.gThistermisgraduallyapproachingtotheend.[詞性拓展]n.1.方法2.接近 Wewillbeexploringvariousapproachestogathering Theapproach Wewillbeexploringvariousapproachestogathering TheapproachofChristmasmadethekidso5.You (應該)tobemorecarefulyou[固定搭配]oughtto= 應 表“過去本應做某事(而實際未做6.Thefirstman-madesatelliteofourcountry 7.It's (幸運的)youdidn't [詞性轉換] [近義詞] 一 Should和oughtto的用1.情態動詞should和oughtto表示勸告建議或義務意思“ 但oughtto語氣比表示義務的should強:Youshouldn'tcometosuchadecisionhastily2.“should/oughtto e.gYouareright.Ishouldhavethoughtofthat..即“shoulddo”結構,其中的 ”常被省略1)“提議建議的動詞:suggest,advise等當suggest表 表“命令”的動詞:order1)“提議建議的動詞:suggest,advise等當suggest表 表“命令”的動詞:ordere.g.Hismothersuggestedthathe(should)putonthecoatwhengoing練一練1.---Hasthetrain---No,it halfanhouragoA.oughttoC.mightB.oughttohaveD.mighthaveIsuggestedthatshe (go)Whathesaidsuggestedthathe (be)a二musthaveto.e.gImustcleantheroombecausetheyaretoodirty.(無人強迫Ihavetoleaveschoolbecausemyfamilyispoornow.(不得不做e.g.Dannywashurt.Thedoctorsaidhehadtostayinhospitalforaboutweeks.Hisfatherhadtogototakecareof3.must的否定形式為 ,多表示 例:NoYoumustn’tturnleftYoumustturnrightintoThe由must引起的疑問句否定回答要 或 MustJohnattendthe—No,he MustJohnattendthe—No,he togoinstead.家長簽 新概念英語Lesson66點“精”之★Key1.It’ssaidthatthenewlydesigned milesanhour.[新概念英語Lesson66點“精”之★Key1.It’ssaidthatthenewlydesigned milesanhour.[詞性轉換] vt.轟炸,投炸彈;n.炸2Thefarmhouseis [固定搭配[詞義拓展]n.遙控器=remote3.Manyofthehouses(毀壞)inthe[近義詞 4.Thereissome (殘骸)ofaplaceontheremotepathtothe[近義詞] n.尸體,遺5.Hewastryingto (重新發現)hisGaelic 復述 復習 重6.Weconducteda (調查)ofparentsinthe[了解] [詞性拓展]/s?:’vei/v.調查7.WhenTitanicattackedtheiceberg,thousandsofpeoplefellwater,waitingtobe [固定搭配] 把某人從…中救出e.g.Shediedtryingtorescueherchildrenfromthein8 (把…打包)myoldbooksandsoldparcel8 (把…打包)myoldbooksandsoldparcelpacket小包,小捆(比parcel還小)9Heisa (熱心人,熱衷于…的人 10Hishealthhas (修復,恢復[近義詞11.Icannot (象)howmuchmoneywecanmakeeachmonthtenyearslater. n.想象力 Asshelistened,sheplayedan pianoHewas (adj.有想象力的)beyondallotherarchitects.12.Wefounda (群)ofbeesovere.g.IndiawasoncethecolonyofGreat[詞義拓展n.13.Howdoyou (保護)your 保護…免于e.g.topreserveourenvironmentfrom14.The (太平洋)isthelargestoftheworld's[了解]theArcticOcean北冰洋 印度洋havesthdone可表示四種不同的havesthdone可表示四種不同的語法1.(主語)請/派別人完成某事e.g.Ihad(=gotthatdoorpaintedlastweek.上星期我請人把那扇門做了油Ihad(=gotmyteethfilledyesterdayafternoon.2.(主語)完成某事(可能參與e.g.Theyaregoingtohavegotsometreesplanted.WemusthavegottheworkfinishedbyTuesday.我們必須在星期二以3.(主語)遭受某種不幸的情況e.g.Ihadmyhatblownoff.我的帽子被(風)IhadmylegbrokenwhenIgotoffthebus.4.用于否定句中,表示“不允許”“不讓”e.g.Iwon’thaveanythingsaidagainsther.我不會允許有任何反對她的言②Iwon’thavemyhouseturnedintoahotel.havesbdo表示四種1.(主語)請/派別人完成某事。可以用“getsb.todo”結構來e.g.Ihadhimrepairmybike.(=Igothimtorepairmybike.)我請他修理Don’tforgettohavehimcome.表示主語無意識的行為,這時“have”作“有e.g.Thesesmallanimalsseemgladtohavepeoplevisit3.表示主語“經歷”某事e.gHehadhismotherdie.4.3.表示主語“經歷”某事e.gHehadhismotherdie.4.在否定句中作“容忍”“允許e.gIwon’thaveyousaysuchthingsabouther.練習Hehadhis (burn)downintheHehad (clean)hisTheteacherhad 家長簽名 新概念英Lesson67點“精”之★Key1Scientistswarnthatthis (火山)isextremely 地震,tsunami海嘯,typhoon臺風 ★Key1Scientistswarnthatthis (火山)isextremely 地震,tsunami海嘯,typhoon臺風 洪2.Readingisanmental (積極的 積極參加[詞義拓展]adj.活躍的e.g.Sheisalwaysactiveatparties.[詞性擴展] 采取行3.Thevolcanomay (噴發)againe.g.Workersshouldtalkwiththeirbossesbeforeproblemserupt.[詞性擴展] 4.Thebuskept (猛烈地)shakingtillitfinallycametoa 5Somehowhe'd (設法)topersuadeKaytobuyhimthe[固定搭配] [詞義轉換]v.管理 管理公司;managetheeconomy 6Mysister'sgivenme (精彩的]e.g.TheactionwasabrilliantHeisabrilliantspeakeraswellasasuccessful7Unfortunatelythat'sfartoohotfor water 巖漿;liquidstate液 氣體 固8.Theyarereportedtohave (逃脫)totheother 巖漿;liquidstate液 氣體 固8.Theyarereportedtohave (逃脫)totheothersideofthe 從……逃9.Thefishwecaughtisstill [反義詞] alive活著的:Youknowyourhistorybetterthananyotherpersonaliveliving活著的,現存的: live活的,現場直播的 活魚;livefootballmatch直播足lively生動的活潑的 can,beabletodomanageto可用于現在式,過去式 e.g.IcanspeakEnglish. e.g.Howcanhecomebacksuchashorttime? e.g.CanIwatchbeable家長簽名 新概念英Lesson68點“精”之will家長簽名 新概念英Lesson68點“精”之willbeabletoam/is/are/was/wereabletodohave/hasbeenabletodoe.g.Iwasfinallyabletopersuadehimtodropthegun.managetotrytodosth.ande.g.Hemanagedtoescapefromthejail.★Key1Thiss

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