2024年內蒙古經貿外語職業學院高職單招（英語／數學／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調節）第I卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.直線的交點在χ軸上，且則l1在y軸的截距是()

A.-4

B.-8/3

C.4

D.8/3

2.下列等式中，不成立的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

3.過點P(5，0)與圓χ2+y2-4χ-5=0相切的直線方程是()

A.y=5

B.χ=5

C.y=-5

D.χ=-5

4.教室里有50人在開會，其中學生35人，家長12人，老師3人，若校長站在門外聽到有人發言，那么發言人是老師或學生的概率為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.一個圓上有5個不同的點，以這5個點中任意3個為頂點的三角形共有（）

A.60個

B.15個

C.5個

D.10個

6.等差數列{an)中，已知前15項之和S15＝90，則a1＋a15＝＝（）

A.8

B.10

C.12

D.14

7.已知函數f（x）＝ax2＋bx＋3a＋b是偶函數，且其定義域為[a－1，2a]，則（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

8.使復數為實數的充分而不必要條件是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.sin（x－y）cosy＋cos（x－y）siny＝（）

A.sinx

B.sinxcosy

C.cosx

D.sinycosx

10.設全集()

A.{3，4，6，8，9，12，15，16，18，20}

B.{3}

C.

D.{3，5，7，11，13，17，19}

11.拋物線y2＝4x上一點P到焦點F的距離是10，則點P坐標是（）

A.(9，6)

B.(9，±6)

C.(6，9)

D.(±6，9)

12.已知隨機變量ξ的數學期望Eξ=23，其分布列如下表，則()

A.a=0.4，b=0.3

B.a=0.3，b=0.4

C.a=0.2，b=0.5

D.a=0.5，b=0.2

13.已知向量a⊥b，a=（-1，2），b=（x，2），則x=（）

A.4

B.-8

C.8

D.-4

14.二次函數y＝x2＋x－2的圖像與z軸的交點坐標為（）

A.（2，0）和（1，0）

B.（－2，0）和（1，0）

C.（2，0）和（－1，0）

D.（－2，0）和（－1，0）

15.下列函數中，為減函數的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

二.數學問答題(共3題)1.已知△ABC的三邊長求△ABC的最大角的大小和外接圓半徑R．

2.從橢圓上χ2+2y2=2的右焦點引一條傾斜45o的直線，以這條直線與橢圓的兩個交點P、Q及橢圓中心。為頂點，組成△OPQ．

(I)求AOPQ的周長；

(Ⅱ)求AOPQ的面積．

3.頂點在原點、焦點在χ軸上且通徑(過焦點和對稱軸垂直的弦)長為6的拋物線方程為_____．

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.Mary,_______here--everybodyelse,staywhereyouare．

A.come

B.comes

C.tocome

D.coming

2.Youmaynotgoout_______yourworkisdone.（）

A.before

B.until

C.where

D.as

3.Andinthosedaysheusedto____hisfatherwithhisgardeninginthebackyard.（）

A.join

B.connect

C.help

D.get

4.（）Areyousureyoudon‘thave_______advicetogivemeIreallyneed_______.

A.any;any

B.some;any

C.any;some

D.some;some

5.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥).Sohedidn′twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I′vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon′twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I′msorrytohearthat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes′fide.Hedidn′tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,hismotheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim′smotherknewwhatJim′sstomachachemeant.

Jimisaboymarkedbyhis

A.cleverness

B.honesty

C.greed

D.naughtiness

6.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.running

B.jumping

C.upward

D.downward

7.Twonuclearpowerstations____inthepasttenyears.（）

A.havebeenbuilt

B.built

C.wouldbebuilt

D.arebuilt

8.Doyouwanttochangethislampfor____ordoyouwantyourmoneyback?（）

A.otherone

B.other

C.theothers

D.another

9.____anymoneyinhispocket,hehasnochoicebuttogiveup.（）

A.Nottohave

B.Nothaving

C.Notohave

D.Nohaving

10.IthinkViefeelssurprisedbythefact_________I′msmarterthanheis.

A.why

B.which

C.when

D.that

11.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas（21）asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my（22）inanyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout（23）disabilitiesanddeal?with（24）bystereotyping（對某人有固定的看法）inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey（25）Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak（26）thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot（27）ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe（28）ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically（29）.

Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand（30）asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids（31）；Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam（32）tomynon-disabledpeers（同齡人）Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star（33）onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa（34）throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the（35）personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

第（21）題選

A.special

B.normal

C.interesting

D.important

12.Onceamonth,justaftersunset,trucksfillanoutdoorparkinglotinLosAngeles,California．Sometruckssellallkindsoffood.Othershaveclothingforsale.Theseareknownasfashion（時尚）trucks.

It'sreallyfuntogothrougheverythinginthetruck.Thebackofthetruckisasmallstore.Clothinghangsononeside.Jewelry（首飾）andpursesareontheother.Thestorelookscolorfulandiswellorganized.Thereisalsoaverysmallroomfortryingonclothes.

JordanaFortalezaisoneofthetruckowners.Shesaysthecostofowningatruckismuchlowerthanpayingforastore.Andthereisanotherreasontouseatruck.Youcantakeyourbusinesstoyourcustomers.Buttherearealsodifficulties.

Thebiggestproblemistheweather.Inwinter,it'scoldoutsideandthere'snoonearound.Anotherproblemiskeepingthetruckingoodcondition.Whenitbreaksdown,therepairscantakedays.Businessstopsduringthetime.Ithappensatleastonceayearbecausehertruckis38yearsold．

MeaganRogersisafashionschoolgraduate.Shesaysthejobmarketissohardnow,butwithafashiontruckshe'sabletostartearningmoneywhileherclassmatesarestillworkingwithoutpay.

Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofafashiontruck?（）

A.Itattractsmorecustomers

B.Itcostslessthanastore

C.Itneedsrepairsonceayear

D.Ithasasmallroominit

13.Theprofessorinsistedthatwe_______ourhomeworkbeforenextmonth.

A.handedin

B.willhandin

C.handin

D.musthandin

14.ItisoverayearnowsinceIcametothecompany,butI____themanageryet.（）

A.haven'tmet

B.didn'tmeet

C.don'tmeet

D.wouldn'tmeet

15.ThemanagerhadMs.Brunell____thenewassistantaroundyesterday.（）

A.toshow

B.showed

C.showing

D.show

16.Hobbswasanorphan.Heworkedinafactoryeverydayandhegotalittlemoney.Hardworkchangedhimthinandweak.Hewantedtoborrowalotofmoneytolearnpaintingpictures,buthedidnotthinkhecouldpayoffthedebts.

Onedaythelawyersaidtohim,"Onethousanddollars,andhereisthemoney."AsHobbstookthepackageofnotes,hewasverydumbfounded.Hedidn'tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit.Hesaidtohimself,"Icouldgotofindahotelandlivelikearichmanforafewdays;orIgiveupmyworkinthefactoryanddowhatI'dliketodo:paintingpictures.Icoulddothatforafewweeks,butwhatwouldIdoafterthat?Ishouldhavelostmyplaceofthefactoryandhavenomoneytoliveon.Ifitwerealittlelessmoney,Iwouldbuyanewcoat,oraradio,orgiveadinnertomyfriends.Ifitweremore,Icouldgiveuptheworkandpayforpaintingpictures.Butit'stoomuchforoneandtoolittlefortheother."

"Hereisthereadingofyouruncle'swill",saidthelawyer,"tellingwhatistobedonewiththismoneyafterhisdeath.Imustaskyoutorememberonepoint.Yourunclehassaidyoumustbringmeapapershowingexactlywhatyoudidwithhismoney,assoonasyouhavespentit."Yes,Isee.I'lldothat."saidtheyoungman.

WhydidHobbswanttoborrowmoney?（）

A.Studyabroad

B.Workabroad

C.Payforthedebts

D.Learntopaintpictures

17.Theglass__________amomentagobyCathy.

A.hadbeenbroken

B.wasbroken

C.hasbeenbroken

D.broke

18."It'snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny．"I'mjustnogoodatdancing．"

"You'vegottokeeptrying．Tonightwillbe21,dear．TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette．"

Johnny22．EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek．Heandhisparentswenttothe23attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手風琴)withtheband．Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged．NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas24todancewithagirl!

25JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted．Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette．"MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked．"That'sallright,"saidLisette．

JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette's27steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher．ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd．

Johnny28andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance．

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny'shouseforsomepotatoes．HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion．Alcide'seyes29"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid．Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed30him．

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand31her．ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota32foryoutonight．YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"

Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor．Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim．Whenthesongended,heheardcheers．Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas33．"Youdidafinejobtonight．PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid．"Yes,sir!"

saidJohnny．34hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor．Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid．

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(臉紅)．Ashewalkedon,Pierre35movedoutofthewayforhimtopass．

Johnnypattedhisaccordion．Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAlcideoutonthedancefloor．

第（32）題答案

A.surprise

B.puzzle

C.story

D.joke

19.____arrivinghomeshefoundheroldfriendalreadythere.

A.On

B.For

C.By

D.With

20.根據下面資料，回答21-35題

Mrs．McTavishlookedout．"It'salovelyday．Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement．

"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules．Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome．Youcan't23anywherebyyourself．Canyoualldothat"

Allfour24theywould．Astheywalkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,"Iwantanicelolly(冰棍),Mummy．Canwehavesome"

"Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs．McTavish．

Theparkisjustaroundthecorner．Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs．McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock．"Fiona,where'sJock"

"Idon'tknow,Mummy．He'snothere26,"saidFiona．

Theothershadn't27Jockeither．Mrs．McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalk

aroundthepark28forhim．Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman．"Jock!Whatareyoudoing

hereIcouldn't29you．"

"Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered．

"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules．"Mrs．McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome．Jockcried．Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock．"Mummyhasfourchildren．ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyou

andknowyou're34．"Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon．

第（28）題選

A.looking

B.sending

C.running

D.waiting

21.Icouldn’tfindmyblackgloves____.（）

A.nowhere

B.anywhere

C.everywhere

D.somewhere

22."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,（21）reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying（22）they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe（23）,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s（24）.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth（25）overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan（26）inamanintwobites(咬).

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers（27）fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t（28）abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook（29）whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived（30）theadventure,the（31）excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote（32）poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman（33）himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust（34）,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A（35）probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第（23）題選

A.shopping

B.washing

C.cooking

D.cleaning

23.Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears．Thelandlord(房東)alsolivesthere,andusuallyallthetenants(房客)getalongfairlywellwithoneanother．Recently,however,therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations．

Anice,quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere,too．TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill'smother,whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping．Unfortunately,theoldladydiedlastmonth．Asherhusbandcouldn'tlivealone,hisgrandsonmovedin．

Thegrandson,ayouthofabouttwenty,hasbecomeaproblemtoBill'sfamilybecauseheissonoisy．Bill'sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet,buttheyouthlikestolistentohisradiolateatnight．Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit,andtheyalsomadealotofnoise．EveryoneinBill'sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry．

Bill'smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight,butitseemedthathedidn'tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit．Ifhedid,thegrandsonapparentlydidn'tlisten,sincethingshavenotchangedany．EveryoneinBill'sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone,butnoonewantstohurttheoldman'sfeelingsorcausehimany

problems．

Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?

Inthesentence"EveryoneinBill'sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomer","bother"means________．

A.scare

B.causetroubleto

C.worry

D.makesorry

24.Peopleweredisturbedandbegantoseewherethenoise____.（）

A.iscoming

B.wascoming

C.hascome

D.hadcame

25.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandin?manywaysduringhislong（21）life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost（22）womeninAmerica.Shefoughtfor?equalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy（23）.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor（24）thatasa?child,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof（25）peoplewhocametoAmericain（26）ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot（27）howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothers?hadsomuch（28）.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan（29）childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNew?YorkCity.Shealsolookedinto（30）whereworkersweresaidtobebadly（31）.Shesawlittlechildrenoffour?andfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey（32）tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved（參與）withotherwomenwho（33）thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan（34）EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot（35）in1905.Inthenexteleven?years,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

第（26）題選

A.honour

B.search

C.memory

D.favor

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.假設你是小明，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles)，參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內華達(Nevada)的里諾(Reno)，游覽了風景優美的大滬(Dahu)湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數應為100左右。

2.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四輪馬車)．Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋)．Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin．Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose．

"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid．"Ithinkwe'llbegoodfriends．"

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce．ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齊)theirhair．Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy'smattress(床墊)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight．

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe．Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes．

Maybe,ifshehadn'tcometothecabin,hewouldn'thavelivedtobeaman．WhenAbe'sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe'spartagainsthisfather．Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread．"

In1530thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem．ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe'spartagainsthisfather．ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread．

Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim．Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher．Yes,thatwasherAbe．

"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater．

IfSarahhadn'tcometothecabin,_______

A.Abe'sfatherwouldn'thavetoldhimnottogotoschool

B.Abewouldn'thavehelpedhisfatheronthefarm

C.Abewouldn'thavehadsomuchtimetoread

D.Abe'sfatherwouldn'thavetoldhimtostopreading

3.Veryfewofourbirdsstaywithustheyearround.Somecometousinthewinterfromthecold?north.Otherscomefromthesouthtospendthesummerwithus.Howdotheyknowtheway?Suppose?youweretoldtofindyourwaytoaplacehundredsofmilesaway,doyouthinkyoucoulddoit?

Yetbirdstravelovermountains,forests,lakesandevenacrosstheoceans,anddonotstrayfrom?thepath.Theyfindtheirwaybackinthespringtothesameorchard（果園）andtheverytreeswhere?theynestedthesummerbefore.

Itiswonderfulhowquicklybirdstravelsuchlongdistancesfromtheirsummerhomestotheir?winterones.Somebirdshavebeenknowntoflyhundredsofmilesinaday.Butotherstravelmuch?moreslowly.

Whydobirdsundertaketheselongjourneystwiceayear?Perhapscoldweatherandlackof?fooddrivethemfromusintheautumn,butwecannottellwhytheyleavethesunnysouthtocome?backtousinthespring.Weknowonlythatmanyofthemliketomaketheirnestsandreartheir?younginthenorth.

Wearesorrytoseethemgo,butweknowthatwhenwinterisovertheywillcomebacktous.

Inwhichseasondowehavemostbirdstostaywithus?

A.Inspring

B.Insummer

C.Inwinter

D.Wedon'tknow

4.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit

A.willrain

B.rained

C.rains

D.israining

5."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"．thelongeststreetintheworld"．

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld．

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships．Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly．Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation'schildrenbeforeschoolage．

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram．Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit．IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringthe

weekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly．

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested．Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren．Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn．Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore．

Whenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavewatchedtheprogramareinthesameclasswiththosewhohaven't,

A.teachingwillbecomesabitdifficult

B.theywillnotgetonwellwithoneanother

C.itisimpossibletobeginclassatthefixedtime

D.theydon'twanttolearnanythingmore

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示：Mr．Harris是位國際商用機器公司推銷員（salesman），他去銀行辦理儲蓄戶頭。辦事員要他填幾張表，詢問他的姓名、地址、郵編、電話以及職業等，他都一一做了回答。

第（55）題答案為

2.提示：Jack去圖書館借書，但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證，并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期，如果需要，可以續借。

Linda:Goodmorning.51？

Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.

Linda:52？

Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53？

Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.

Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.

Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.

Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54？

Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.

Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.

Linda:55

第（54）題答案

3.提示：Mr．Harris是位國際商用機器公司推銷員（salesman），他去銀行辦理儲蓄戶頭。辦事員要他填幾張表，詢問他的姓名、地址、郵編、電話以及職業等，他都一一做了回答。

第（51）題答案為

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.下列詩句中，表現了由“己之思彼”轉寫“彼之思己”的是（）

A.問君能有幾多愁，恰似一江春水向東流

B.雁過也，正傷心，卻是舊時相識

C.想佳人、妝樓颙望，誤幾回、天際識歸舟

D.起舞弄清影，何似在人間

2.下列屬于書信體駁論文的是（）

A.《陳情表》

B.《諫逐客書》

C.《五代史伶官傳序》

D.《答司馬諫議書》

3.先秦散文中最多采用寓言形式、最富浪漫色彩的是（）

A.《孟子》

B.《莊子》

C.《論語》

D.《戰國策》

4.下列作品中，屬于漢代樂府民歌的是（）

A.《陌上桑》

B.《氓》

C.《短歌行》

D.《杜陵叟》

5.《前赤壁賦》的作者是（）

A.蘇軾

B.蘇洵

C.蘇轍

D.辛棄疾

6.《答司馬諫議書》的寫作背景是（）

A.王叔文變法

B.王安石變法

C.戊戌變法

D.詩文革新

7.孔子所說的小康社會指的是（）

A.五帝時代

B.“三代之英”的時代

C.夏、商、周三代

D.春秋戰國時代

8.下列帶點的字解釋正確的是（）

A.a

B.b

C.c

D.d

9.在“送別”這折戲中，鶯鶯深深憂慮的是（）

A.離愁別恨

B.母親干涉

C.金榜無名

D.婚姻悲劇

10.契訶夫是（）

A.俄國詩人

B.俄國散文隨筆作家

C.俄國政論家

D.俄國短篇小說之王

11.先秦諸子散文中，最富有浪漫色彩的是（）

A.《論語》

B.《孟子》

C.《莊子》

D.《墨子》

12.宋代作家中，文藝成就最為全面的一位作家是（）

A.歐陽修

B.王安石

C.辛棄疾

D.蘇軾

13.歐陽修《五代史伶官傳序》是一篇（）

A.傳記

B.奏章

C.文論

D.史論

14.下列作品中，屬于記事散文的是（）

A.曹禺《日出》

B.郁達夫《故都的秋》

C.茅盾《香市》

D.魯迅《燈下漫筆》

15.下列句子翻譯錯誤的一句是（）

A.東面而望，不見水端（面向東看去，看不到水的盡頭）

B.以正君臣，以篤父子，以睦兄弟，以和夫婦（用禮來規定君臣的名分，用禮來加深父子的親情，用禮使兄弟和睦，用禮來使夫妻和睦）

C.生孩六月，慈父見背（我生下來只有六個月，父親就去世了）

D.盤庚不為怨者故改其度（盤庚為了抱怨的人改變它的氣度）

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀韓愈《張中丞傳后敘》中的一段文字，

1.解釋文中加點字的含義。

詬：____

尤：____

2.這段文字所駁斥的謬論是什么？用的是什么駁論方法和論證方法？

3.概括文中的論據，說明其屬于什么論據。

2.閱讀下面的文字，根據要求作文。

卡耐基說：“靠自己的能力拯救自己，是成功的唯一準則。”世界上每個人都是獨一無二的，只要自己說服自己，就是一種理智的勝利；自己感動自己，就是一種心靈的升華；自己征服自己，就是一種成熟。成功要自己去成功，如同成長要自己去成長一樣。

請以《相信自己》為題，寫一篇以議論為主的文章，不少于800字。

3.閱讀《鄭伯克段于鄢》中的一段文字。

既而大叔命西鄙北鄙貳于己。公子呂曰：“國不堪貳，君將若之何?欲與大叔，臣請事之，若弗與，則請除之，無生民心?！惫唬骸盁o庸，將自及?！贝笫逵质召E以為己邑，至于廩延。子封曰：“可矣，厚將得眾?！惫唬骸安涣x不喔，厚將崩。”

解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

第I卷參考答案一.數學單項選擇題1.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為直線的斜截式方程．【應試指導】

的交點坐標為(4，0)，

∵l1⊥l2,kl1=-3/2,kl1·kl2=-1,∴kl1=2/3，

∴l1:y-0=2/3(χ-4)，即y=(2/3)χ-(8/3)．

2.答案：A

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為向量的運算．【應試指導】對于選項A，用兩向量相等的定義便知其錯．

3.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為圓的切線．【應試指導】將圓的一般方程配方得出圓的標準方程．

則點P(5，O)在圓上只有一條切線(如圖)，即χ=5．

4.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析5.答案：D

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為數列組合．

6.答案：C

本題解析：

7.答案：A

本題解析：

8.答案：B

本題解析：

9.答案：A

本題解析：

原式＝sin[（x－y）＋y]＝sinx．

10.答案：C

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為集合的運算．【應試指導】

11.答案：B

本題解析：

12.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析13.答案：A

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為向量的垂直．

∵a⊥b,∴a·b=（-1,2）·（x,2）=0．即-1·x+2×2=0,-x+4=0，x=4．

14.答案：B

本題解析：

由題意知，當y＝0時，由x2＋x－2－0，得x＝－2或x＝1，即二次函數了y＝x2＋x－2的圖像與x軸的交點坐標為（－2，0），（1，0）.

15.答案：C

本題解析：

由各函數的單調性可得應選C。

二.數學問答題1.答案：

本題解析：

由題意知

2.答案：

本題解析：

橢圓方程變形為

3.答案：

本題解析：

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案：A

本題解析：

本題考查祈使句型。句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句，所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是主語，而是“呼語”。

2.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析3.答案：C

本題解析：

考查及物動詞與介詞的搭配。不可說join…with和get…with，而connect…with（使……和……連接）從語義上講不能用于此。

4.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析5.答案：C

本題解析：

考情點撥:推理判斷題。應試指導:文章開頭指出Jim是一個貪吃的小孩。從后面的故事來看確實如此。

6.答案：A

本題解析：

A選項的意思是“跑動的”，B選項的意思是“跳的”，C選項的意思是“向上的”，D選項的意思是“向下的”。

7.答案：B

本題解析：

從inthepasttenyears可知是在過去的十年里，應該是現在完成時。

8.答案：D

本題解析：

句意：你是想換一盞燈還是想拿