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2024年安徽工商職業學院高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調節)第1卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.從點M(x,3)向圓(x+2)2+(y+2)2=1作切線,切線長的最小值等于()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

2.已知向量則χ=()

A.4

B.-8

C.8

D.-4

3.在長方體ABCD-A1B1C1D1,底面是邊長為2的正方形,高為4,則點A1到截面AB1D1的距離為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.一部電影在4個單位輪映,每一單位放映一場,輪映次序有()

A.4種

B.16種

C.24種

D.256種

5.若f(x+1)=x2-2x+3,則f(x)=()

A.x2+2x+6

B.x2+4x+6

C.x2-2x+6

D.x2-4x+6

6.正三棱柱的每條棱長都是a,則經過底面一邊和相對頂點的截面面積是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

7.二次函數y=2x2+mx-5在區間(-∞,-1)內是減函數,在區間(-1,+∞)內是增函數,則m的值是()

A.4

B.-4

C.2

D.-2

8.把點A(-2,3)平移向量a=(1,-2)。則對應點A’的坐標為()

A.(-1,1)

B.(1,-1)

C.(-1,-1)

D.(1,1)

9.的周長為()

A.10

B.20

C.16

D.26

10.設集合M={0,1,2,3,4),N={1,2,3),T={2,4,6),則集合(M∩T)∪N=()

A.{0,1,2,3,4,6}

B.{1,2,3,4}

C.{2,4}

D.{2,4,6}

11.已知f(x)是定義在R上的奇函數,當x≥0時,f(x)=x2-2x,則f(x)在R上的表達式是()

A.y=x(x-2)

B.y=x(∣x∣-1)

C.y=∣x∣(x-2)

D.y=x(∣x∣-2)

12.已知集合M={1,-2,3),N=(-4,5,6,-7),從這兩個集合中各取一個元素作為一個點的直角坐標,其中在第一、二象限內不同的點的個數是()

A.18

B.16

C.14

D.10

13.曲線y=x3-4x+2在點(1,-l)處的切線方程為()

A.x-y-2=0

B.x-y=0

C.x+y=0

D.27+y-2=0

14.i25+i15+i40+i80=()

A.1

B.-1

C.-2

D.2

15.設a,b,C為實數,且a>b,則()

A.a-c>b-c

B.|a|>|b|

C.a2>b2

D.ac>bc

二.數學問答題(共3題)1.已知等差數列前n項和

(Ⅰ)求這個數列的逋項公式;

(II)求數列第六項到第十項的和.

2.知三棱錐P-ABC的三條側棱PA,PB,PC兩兩相互垂直,且三個側面的面積分別為S1,S2,S3,則這個三棱錐的體積為______.

3.從地面上A點處測山頂的仰角為α,沿A至山底直線前行a米到B點處,又測得山頂的仰角為β,求山高。

三.英語單項選擇題(共15題)1.根據下面資料,回答47-50題

Nineteen-year-oldMelissaGozacouldn'tfigureoutwhyshefailedtogetabankcardtimeandtimeagain.ItonlybecameclearwhenshewasunsuccessfulwhilelookingforanewjobinaTargetstore:ThreedifferentpeopleareusingherSocialSecuritynumber(社會保障號).

Targetisoneofthecompaniesusingcredit(信用)reportswhenhiringnewworkers.Atleastonecreditreportdidn'tfavorGozaingettingthejob.Averylowcreditrate(評價)wasunderGoza'sSocialSecuritynumber.Target,asrequiredbylaw,toldGozawhythecompanycouldn'tofferherthejob.

SacramentolawyerJenniferShaw,aspecialistinworkplacelaw,sayscreditreportsarejustonemorewayemployersusetofinddishonestjobseekers."Ithinkweneedtoknowthat,rightnow,there'smoreinformationoutthere.Andthatmeans,there'smoreinformationthatcanbeusedagainstus,"saidShaw.

Goza'sdarkcloudmay,however,haveasilverlining.Targettoldhershe'dbeconsideredagainforthejobifshecouldgetaletterfromtheSocialSecurityDepartmentprovingthatshe'stherightowneroftheSocialSecuritynumber.

NowthatGozaknowsshe'ssufferedfromotherpeople'swrongdoings,shewillordercopiesofhercreditreportstoseewhatshecandotoputthingsright.

WhatdoesGozahavetodonext

A.Clearupherwrongcreditreports

B.GetanewSocialSecuritynumber

C.Findajobinanothercompany

D.Applyforanewbankcard

2.EveryChinese-languagetextbookstartsoutwiththestandardphrases(短語)forgreetingpeo-ple;butasanAmerican,Ialwaysfoundmyselfunabletospeakfreelywhenitcametoseeingguestsoffatthedoor.Justagood-byewouldnotdo,yetthatwasallIhadeverlearnedfromtheterriblebooks.SoIwouldsmileandnod,bowing(鞠躬)likeaJapaneseandsearchingmadlyforwordsthatwouldsmoothoverthevisitor′sleavingandmakethemfeeltheywouldbewelcometocomeagain.Inmyunease,IoftenhidbehindtheskirtsofmyChinesehusband′skindness.

Thenfinally,listeningtoothers,Ibegantopickupthephrasesthateasedrelationshipsandsentpeopleoffnotonlysuccessfullybutalsoskillfully.

PartingsfortheChineseincludealotofnecessaryhabitualpractice.AlthoughI′mnotexpectedtoobserveorevenknowalltherules,asaforeigner,I′vehadtolearntheexpressionsofpolitenessandprotest(抗議,反對)ataleaving-taking.

TheChinesefeeltheymustseeaguestofftothefarthestpossiblepoint-downtheflightofstairstothestreetbeloworperhapsallthewaytothenearestbusstop.I′vesometimeswaitedhalfanhourormoreformyhusbandtoreturnfromseeingaguestoff,sincehe′sgonetothebusstopandwaitedforthenextbustoarrive.

That′sverywell,butwhenI′mtheguestbeingseenoff,myprotestsarealwaysuseless.Myhostessorhost,orboth,insistsonseeingmedownthestairsandwellonmyway,withmyrepeatingthe"Don′tbother(givethetrouble)toseemeoff"ateverylanding.IfItrytogofasttodiscouragethemfromfollowing,theyaresimplyouttothediscomfortofhavingtorunafterme.Bettertoaccepttheinevitable(不可避免的).

Besides,that′sgoingagainstChinesecustom,becausehaste(doingthingsquickly)istobeavoided.Whatdoyousaywhenyoupartfromsomeone?"Goslowly."NotfarewellorGodspeed(祝福),but"Goslowly".TotheChineseitmeans"Takecare"or"Watchyourstep",orsomesuchcau-tion,buttranslatedliterally(照字面地)itmeans"Goslowly".

Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter

A.speaksChinese

B.livesintheUSA

C.dislikesherhusband'swaysofseeingguestsoff

D.refusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff

3.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(預料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.

Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminPhysics.Hehad27andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outheanswer.Thenonemightgotobedanddream.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.

Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.

Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.

Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.

____

A.made

B.broke

C.woke

D.stood

4."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,(21)reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying(22)they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe(23),orchildrenplayingatthewater′s(24).Ahungrycrocodile′smouth(25)overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan(26)inamanintwobites(咬).

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers(27)fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t(28)abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook(29)whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived(30)theadventure,the(31)excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote(32)poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman(33)himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust(34),too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A(35)probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第(32)題選

A.angry

B.exciting

C.sad

D.interesting

5.Clearly,____objectofthegameistoimprove____children'smathskills.

A.不填;the

B.an;the

C.不填;不填

D.the;不填

6.Whereinthepastthreeyears?

A.hadyougone

B.haveyougone

C.didyougo

D.haveyoubeen

7.Magic(魔法)0ftenforcesusnottobelieveourowneyesorevenappearstobebreaking

thelawsofphysicsornature!Theword"magic"hasmanydifferentmeanings.Whenabirdappearsinahatorwhensomeonedeclaresthathecouldseeintothefuture--bothcanbecalledmagic.Whenasickpersonsuddenlybecomeswellorawellperson(orevenanimal)becomesill,magicisthecause.TheBritishauthorTerryPratchettusesmagicagreatdealinhispopularDiscworldseriesofbooks.

Magichasalwaysbeenusedforfun.PeopleenjoyworkingoutinwhichcupthelittleballisorhowheknowswhichcardIwasthinkingof.HarryHoudiniwasoneofthefirstworld-famousmagicians--famousforescapingfromdeadlysituations.RecentlyDavidCopperfield,orDavidBlane,hasbecomeverypopularforhis"unbelievableabilities",suchasmakingtheStatueofLibertydisappearorrise.

Magicalringsandthree-headeddogsmaynotbereal,butdoesthismeannothingmagicalreallyexists?Canyoualwaysexplainhowthemagicianhasdonethecardtrick?Maybeitisbetternottoexplain,buttoleavealittlemagicinourlives.Pickacard,anycard...

Whoismentionedasagreatescapeartist?

A.HarryHoudini

B.DavidBlanc

C.DavidCopperfield

D.TerryPratchett

8.Mr.Bakerwantedtotalkto________.

A.achildolderthanJimmy

B.achildyoungerthanJimmy

C.Jimmy‘sbrotherBilly

D.Jimmy’ssisterBetty

9.Iamwatchingmysonandhundredsofhisclassmates,marchinginperfectorderintotheuniversityfootballstadium(體育場).Holdingbackmytears,Isearchformysonintheseaofpeople.Suddenly,thereheis.Ijumptomyfeetandstartwaving.Armsflyingbackandforthabovemyhead,llooklikeawindmill(風車),ormaybeanairportworkerguidingaplane.Iseehimsmile,thenlaughashepullshiscameraoutofhispocket.Hetakesapictureofmeashewavesback,andthengoestofindhisseat.

Whatisitaboutgraduationsthatmakesthemsomoving?Whydomostofuswomencryaswewatchoursons,daughters,grandchildren,nieces,andnephewsmarchindarkrobes(長袍)?Wecrypartlybecause,nomatterhowoldourchildrenare,andnomatterhowmuchtheyhaveachieved,inoureyestheyarestillthelittlebabieswecarryaroundthehousetocomfort.

And,ofcourse,wecryalsobecausesomethingwonderfulisending,andwemissitalready.Whateverisonitswaytotakeitsplacewillnotbethesame.Ithasbeensuchagifttohavemysongotocollegeclosetohome.Weneverhavetoworryaboutwhetherhewillbeabletomakethetriphomeforaholiday.Butthiswasatime-limitedgift.MysonwillattendgraduateschoolinCalifornia.Wewilltalkandtextlikecrazy,andvisitasoftenaswecan.Butitwillnotbethesame.

Thewritercriespartlybecause____.()

A.shemissesthedayswhenshecouldoftenseeherson

B.sheisdisappointedthattheyhavetomovetoCalifornia

C.shefeelssadthathersonhasachievedlittleatcollege

D.sheisafraidhersoncannotfindajobaftergraduation

10.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項

A.contin[ue]

B.tr[ue]

C.d[ue]

D.val[ue]

12.Asthejourneywasalongone,hetookafriendwithhimfor________.

A.pleasure

B.entertainment

C.company

D.defence

13.根據下面資料,回答21-35題

Mrs.McTavishlookedout."It'salovelyday.Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement.

"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules.Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome.Youcan't23anywherebyyourself.Canyoualldothat"

Allfour24theywould.Astheywalkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,"Iwantanicelolly(冰棍),Mummy.Canwehavesome"

"Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs.McTavish.

Theparkisjustaroundthecorner.Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs.McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock."Fiona,where'sJock"

"Idon'tknow,Mummy.He'snothere26,"saidFiona.

Theothershadn't27Jockeither.Mrs.McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalk

aroundthepark28forhim.Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman."Jock!Whatareyoudoing

hereIcouldn't29you."

"Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered.

"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules."Mrs.McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome.Jockcried.Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock."Mummyhasfourchildren.ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyou

andknowyou're34."Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon.

第(26)題選

A.oncemore

B.anymore

C.asusual

D.atlast

14.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項

A.l[oo]k

B.w[oo]d

C.f[oo]t

D.b[oo]t

15.Itisdesirablethathe____.()

A.givesuptrying

B.giveuptrying

C.wouldgiveuptrying

D.isgoingtogiveuptrying

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit

A.willrain

B.rained

C.rains

D.israining

2.提示:星期五晚上有音樂會,Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問她是否有空一同前往,并約她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興,兩人相約六點四十五分在入口處見面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51?thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There′sagoodconcert,andI′vegottwotickets.Iwonder?52

Linda:That′sgreat!53?

Chris:7o′clock.Buthowabout?54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon′twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!

第54題答案是

3.--Iusuallytravelbytrain.

--Whynot_______byplaneforachange?

A.totrygoing

B.tryingtogo

C.totryandgo

D.trygoing

4.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.

Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).

第(35)題選

A.thesleeper

B.adoctor

C.achild

D.parents

5.Theseaisverybig.Lookatamapoftheworld.Thereislesslandthansea.Theseacoversthreequartersoftheworld.

Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisonespot,nearJapan,wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit.

Ifyouhaveswuminthesea,youknowthatitissalty.Youcantastethesalt.Rivers,whichflowintothesea,carrysaltfromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts.Thereisonesea,calledtheDeadSea,whichisverysalty.Becauseitisverysalty,swimmescannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.

Inmostpartsofthesea,thereareplentyoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea.Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall.Itishardtoseethem.Manyfishlivebyeatingthem.

Theseacanbeverycold.Divers,whodivedeepdowninthesea,knowthis.Onthetopthewatermaybewarm.Whenthedivergoesdownwards,theseabecomescolderandcolder.

Anotherthinghappens.Whenthedivergoesdeeper,thewaterabovepressesdownonhim.Itsqueezeshim.Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?()

A.Fishcannotliveinthesaltysea

B.Theseagetsitssaltfromrivers

C.Differentpartsoftheseahavedifferentamountofsalt

D.ThereisnofishintheDeadSea

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示:Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發。

第(54)題答案為

2.提示:Mr.Harris是位國際商用機器公司推銷員(salesman),他去銀行辦理儲蓄戶頭。辦事員要他填幾張表,詢問他的姓名、地址、郵編、電話以及職業等,他都一一做了回答。

第(52)題答案為

3.根據中文提示,把對話中缺少的內容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。

提示:Peter給Johnson教授打電話請病假,接電話的是教授的助手Sally。

(Peter=P;Sally=S)

P:Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking.51,please?

S:I'msorry.ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment.Thisishisassistant,Sally.52?

P:Yes.PleasetelltheprofessorthatI'dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow.

S:Sorrytohearthat.MayIask53withyou?

P:I'mrunningfever,I'vecaughtacold.

S:Oh,54?

P:No,notveryserious,butthedoctortoldmetostayinbedandhaveagoodrest.

S:Isee.I'll55assoonashecomesback.

P:Thankyou.Goodbye!

S:Bye!

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.奠定巴金在現代文學史上地位的長篇小說是()

A.《霧》

B.《滅亡》

C.《家》

D.《春》

2.在《答司馬諫議書》一文中,司馬光強加給王安石變法的罪名是()

A.在位久,未能助上大有為

B.不恤國事,同俗自媚于眾

C.侵官、生事、征利、拒諫、以致天下怨謗

D.一切不事事

3.孟子《寡人之于國也》所言“王道”的意思是()

A.稱王天下的方法

B.用仁政治理天下

C.奪取王位的方法

D.用武力統一天下

4.“飲冰室主人”指的是()

A.康有為

B.梁啟超

C.譚嗣同

D.黃遵憲

5.下列句中,“所以”可譯成“用來”的是()

A.以其所以至之鮮也。

B.此五帝三王之所以無敵也。

C.禍莫大于殺已降,此乃將軍所以不得侯者也。

D.此非所以跨海內、制諸侯之術也。

6.孔子認為他所生活的時代是()

A.大同時代

B.三代之英的時代

C.小康時代

D.禮崩樂壞的時代

7.聞一多倡導新詩應具有的“三美”是()

A.繪畫的美、音樂的美、韻律的美

B.自然的美、音樂的美、繪畫的美

C.音樂的美、繪畫的美、建筑的美

D.音樂的美、建筑的美、和諧的美

8.王實甫的《西廂記》是一部()

A.明雜劇

B.說唱文學

C.元雜劇

D.傳奇

9.《選擇與安排》一文提出完美的作品在結構上須具備的條件有()

A.要有頭有尾

B.層次清楚、輕重分明

C.有貫穿的主旨

D.首尾呼應

10.下列關于作家、作品的搭配,完全正確的是()

A.魯迅——《墳》《燈下漫筆》

B.茅盾——《故都的秋》《子夜》

C.朱自清——《背影》《香市》

D.錢鐘書——《圍城》《論毅力》

11.“多行不義必自斃”出自()

A.《季氏將伐顓臾》

B.《寡人之于國也》

C.《諫逐客書》

D.《鄭伯克段于鄢》

12.《麥琪的禮物》中男女主人公的名字分別是()

A.姚納和萬卡

B.安娜和吉姆

C.吉姆和德拉

D.羅密歐和朱麗葉

13.下列四句中,賓語前置的一句是()

A.姜氏何厭之有?

B.公語之故,且告之悔。

C.姜氏欲之,焉辟害?

D.此四君者,皆以客之功。

14.《發現》一詩被收錄于聞一多的詩集()

A.《女神》

B.《紅燭》

C.《死水》

D.《猛虎集》

15.《背影》本文塑造人物形象主要采用的手法是()

A.對比手法

B.側面描寫

C.白描手法和側面烘托

D.正面描寫

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀《日出》中的一段臺詞,然后回答問題。

……你們好狠的心哪!你們給我一個月不過十三塊來錢,可是你們左扣右扣的,一個月我實在領下的才十塊二毛五。我為著這辛辛苦苦的十塊二毛五,我整天地寫,整天給你們伏在書桌上寫;我抬不起頭,喘不出一口氣地寫;我從早到晚地寫;我背上出著冷汗,眼睛發著花,還在寫;刮風下雨,我跑到銀行也來寫!(做勢)五年哪!我的潘經理!五年的工夫,你看看,這是我!(兩手捶著胸)幾根骨頭,一個快死的人!……

1.這段臺詞黃省三揭露了什么不合理的現象?

2.黃省三通過這些控訴性語句,表達了什么樣的鮮明感情?

3.反復用“我”字起了什么作用?

2.閱讀《氓》中的一段詩句,回答問題:

乘彼堍垣,以望復關。不見復關,泣涕漣漣。既見復關,載笑載言。爾卜爾筮,體無咎言。以爾車來,以我賄遷。

(1)將這段詩句中的“載笑載言”譯成現代漢語。

(2)簡要說明這段選文所寫的主要內容。

(3)這段選文中主要運用了哪些表現手法

(4)這段選文刻畫了怎樣的人物性格特點

3.閱讀杜甫《蜀相》一詩,

丞相祠堂何處尋,錦官城外柏森森。映階碧草自春色,隔葉黃鸝空好音。

三顧頻煩天下計,兩朝開濟老臣心。出師未捷身先死,長使英雄淚滿襟。

1.如何理解“三顧頻煩天下計,兩朝開濟老臣心”兩句?

2.全詩表達了杜甫怎樣的思想感情?

3.這首詩主要的藝術特點是什么?

第1卷參考答案一.數學單項選擇題1.答案:B

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為圓的切線.

如圖,相切是直線與圓的位置關系中的一種,此題利用圓心坐標、半徑,求出切線長.

2.答案:A

本題解析:

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為向量的垂直.【應試指導】

3.答案:C

本題解析:

4.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析5.答案:D

本題解析:

f(x+1)=x2-2x+3=(x+1)2-4(x+1)+6,∴f(x)=x2-4x+6.(答案為D)

6.答案:B

本題解析:

7.答案:A

本題解析:

8.答案:A

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為點的平移變換.

已知點A(x0,y0),向量a=(a1,a2),將點平移向量a到點A'(x,y),由平移公式解,如圖,

9.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為橢圓的性質.

橢圓的兩個焦點的距離為2C=

點與兩個焦點間的距離的和為2a=2×5=10,則三角形的周長為10+6=16.

10.答案:B

本題解析:

M∩T=(2,4),則集合(M∩T)∪N={1,2,3,4}.(答案為B)

11.答案:D

本題解析:

12.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為排列、組合的相關概念與性質.

(1)∵第一象限的點的坐標為x>0.y>0.

共有8+2+4=14.

注:注意區分排列、組合的關鍵,“有順序”還是“無順序”的要求.

13.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析14.答案:D

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為復數的運算.

i25+i15+i40+i80=i+i3+1+1=2.

15.答案:A

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為不等式的性質.

a>b,則a-c>b-c.

二.數學問答題1.答案:

本題解析:

2.答案:

本題解析:

3.答案:

本題解析:

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案:A

本題解析:

推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知,戈扎知道她現在是在為他人的錯誤行為買單,于是她決定申請自己的信用報告的副本,看看自己能做些什么,以便將問題解決。由此可知,戈扎接下來決定解決自己的信用報告有誤這個問題。故本題選A。

2.答案:A

本題解析:

考情點撥:推理判斷題。應試指導:作者是一位美國女士,她與中國支夫結婚后居住在中國,所以可推斷出她說漢語。

3.答案:C

本題解析:

句意為“當他醒來時,他發現有了答案”。固定詞組wakeup意思是“醒來”。Amakeup編造;Bbreakup離婚、破碎;Dstandup起立。

4.答案:B

本題解析:

根據前文“ShelivedfortheadVen-ture,thedeathlyexcitementofitall.”的提示得知,冒險活動是令人興奮的,所以她才能寫下令人興奮的詩,故選B。

5.答案:D

本題解析:

句意:顯然,游戲的目的是為了提高孩子們的數學技能。object特指這項游戲的目的,所以用定冠詞the;children是復數且沒有限定,是泛指,所以前面不用冠詞。故D正確。

6.答案:D

本題解析:

本題考查時態。句意:過去三年里你在什么地方inthepastthreeyears常與完成時連用。Havegone表示“已經去了”,正在途中或目的地;havebeen表示“已去過”,主語已返回。顯然,此處不能用gone。

7.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析8.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析9.答案:A

本題解析:

事實細節題。由最后一段可知,作者哭是因為她再也不能經常見到兒子了。兒子上大學時離家比較近,所以作者能夠經常看到他,但是現在兒子大學畢業了,即將到加利福尼亞上研究生了。故A正確。

10.答案:D

本題解析:

考查字母u的讀音。在B、C、D三項中u讀作作[?],在A項中u讀作[u]。

11.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析12.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析13.答案:B

本題解析:

固定搭配題。菲奧納說:“我不知道,媽媽。他已經不在這里了。”not…anymore為固定搭配,意為“不再”,符合句意,故本題選B。oncemore再一次;asusual像往常一樣;atlast最后,終于。

14.答案:D

本題解析:

字母組合oo在A、B、C三項中讀作[u],在D項中讀作[u:]。

15.答案:B

本題解析:

考查虛擬語氣。

四.英語多項選擇題1.答案:C

本題解析:

考情點撥:本題考查時態應試指導:句意:如果下雨的話,排球比賽將會推遲。主句用一般將來時或一般現在時,從句通常用一般現在時或現在完成時

2.答案:

本題解析:

meetingattheentrance

3.答案:D

本題解析:

本題考查固定句型。句意:——我經常乘火車旅行。——為什么不試試乘飛機呢?Wh

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