鄂倫春自治旗初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題（2022—2023學(xué)年度上學(xué)期）（本試卷滿(mǎn)分120分考試時(shí)間120分鐘）聽(tīng)力部分（共25分）一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)選圖（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）第一節(jié)每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三幅圖中找出與你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.二、聽(tīng)句子、對(duì)話(huà)和短文，按要求完成下列各題（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）第二節(jié)聽(tīng)句子，選擇該句的正確答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.I’mhisfan. B.Ithinkso. C.OfcourseIwill.7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Notatall. B.Goodidea. C.Yes,please.8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Don’tworry. B.She’sadoctor. C.Shehasacold.9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Whatapity! B.SodoI. C.Noproblem.10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Threepills. B.Drinksomewater. C.Twiceaday.第三節(jié)你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話(huà)，選擇能回答問(wèn)題的選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。11.HowoftendoesPeterbrushhisteeth?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.12.What’swrongwithJenny?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Shehurtherleg. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasacold.13.Whycan’ttheboygotothemoviestonight?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Becausehewilllookafterhismother.B.Becausehewilldohishomework.C.Becausehewillhelphismotherdosomecleaning.14.Wherewillthespeakerspracticeplayingtheguitar?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Atthepark. B.Atthegym. C.Atschool.15.Whattimedidtheboygetupthismorning?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.At6:30. B.At7:30. C.At8:30.第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.WheredoesAlancomefrom?A.Canada. B.America. C.England.17.WhatdoesAlan’smotherdo?A.Adoctor. B.Anathlete. C.Anurse.18.WhotellsAlan“healthstartsfromagoodstomach”?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Histeacher.19.WhatdoesAlanseldomeat?A.Toohotfood. B.Sweetfood. C.Toocoldfood.20.HowoftendoesAlanbrushhisteeth?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.三、聽(tīng)短文，填表格（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)表格中所缺單詞，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Howtokeep___21___Havingahealthy___22___habit?Eatmorefruitsandvegetables.?___23___alotofwatereveryday.?Don’teattoomuchcandyorhotfoodDoingsome___24___Playingbasketball,takingawalkandgoingswimming.RegularscheduleGetup___25___andhaveagoodsleep.筆試部分（共95分）二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。26.—________terribleearthquakehitJapanearlythismorning.—Igotthenewsjustnow.Itwasmoreseriousthan________oneinLushan.A.A;an B.A;the C.The;a D.An;the27.—Isyourmotherbadlyill?—No,________serious,onlyalittlecold.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything28.—Wouldyoumind________here?—I’msorryaboutthat.I’llgo_________.A.notsmoking,elsesomewhere B.notsmoking,somewhereelseC.nosmoke,anywhereelse D.notsmoke,elseanywhere29.—There________afootballmatch________October15th.Shallwegotowatchit?—Sure.Let’sgo.A.willhave;in B.willbe;onC.isgoingtohave;on D.isgoingtobe;in30.—Whycanyourunsofast?—BecauseIspendanhour________everyday.A.practicetorun B.topracticerunningC.practicingrunning D.topracticetorun31.—MustIpracticebasketballeveryday?—No,you________.A.must B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t32.—Theoldwomanlostthehopeoflifebecausehertwosonslosttheirlivesintheearthquake.—Sheshouldcheerup.Adeadheartismuch_______thansadness.A.terrible B.moreterrible C.mostterrible D.themostterrible33.—________niceweathertoday!—Let’sgoswimmingtogether.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa34.ZhaoLiis________inplayingsoccer.Hethinksitis________.A.interested;interesting B.interested;interestedC.interesting;interested D.interesting;interesting35.Hesaysviolinmusiccanrelaxhimand_________.A.makehimhappily B.makehimhappyC.makehimunhappy D.makehimhappiness36.Therewere__________animalsintheforestmanyyearsago.A.thousandof B.thousandsofC.threethousandof D.threethousandsof37.Hip-hopmusicisverypopular_________youngpeople.Theythinkitisverycool.A.in B.on C.with D.to38.—Iwasatthecinemaatnineo’clockyesterdayevening.Whataboutyou?—I_________TVathome.A.watched B.amwatchingC.willwatch D.waswatching39.Chinesetigersare________now,sowemusttryourbesttoprotectthem.A.indanger B.inthedangerC.indangerous D.outofdanger40.Hewasn’twiththeknife.Hecut(割)himselfbadly.A.carefullyenough B.enoughcarefully C.carefulenough D.enoughcareful三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）AuntSaraisasmartwoman.Ifyouhaveaproblem,youcanalwaysturntoherfor____41____.Sometimes,shetellsastorytoshowheridea.Thissummer,Iwantedtofindajob____42____Icouldmakesomemoneytobuythingsforthecomingschoolyear.____43____,withlongnightsofplayingoutsidewithfriends,bythetimeIbeganto____44____jobs,theywerealltaken.Thatleft____45____oneofthefewkidswithnosummerjob.Mysummerendedupbeinglongand____46____.WhenAuntSaraheardaboutthis,shetoldmea____47____.Therewerethree____48____livinginariver.TheywereMakePlans,FastThinker,andWaitandSee.Oneday,theyheardafishermansayingthathewouldcast(投)anetintotheriverthenext____49____.MakePlansimmediately(迅速地)decidedtoswimupriverinordernottobe_____50_____.FastThinkerwasnotworried.Hesaid,“Iwillhavea_____51_____whenthemancastshisnet.”WaitandSeewasnotworried,either.“Iwilldecide_____52_____todotomorrowmorning,”hesaid.Thenextmorning,thefishermancasthisnet.Bythistime,MakePlanswasfaraway,buttheother_____53_____fishwerecaught.FastThinkerpretended(假裝)tobe_____54_____.Ofcourse,thefishermandidnotwantadeadfish,_____55_____hethrewhimbackintotheriver.ButWaitandSeewastakenawayandsoldinthemarket.41.A.money B.advice C.news D.information42.A.if B.eventhough C.as D.sothat43A.However B.Instead C.Besides D.Suddenly44.A.giveup B.lookfor C.takeoff D.takeaway45.A.me B.you C.her D.them46.A.boring B.busy C.exciting D.enjoyable47.A.song B.rule C.story D.secret48.A.ducks B.robots C.snakes D.fish49.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening50.A.heard B.hidden C.beaten D.caught51.A.party B.class C.plan D.picnic52.A.where B.what C.why D.when53.A.two B.three C.four D.five54.A.strong B.small C.dead D.sad55.A.but B.or C.because D.so四、閱讀理解（共25小題，51~65每小題1分，66~75每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分35分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AManyschoolshavestoppedlessonsbecauseofCOVID-19.Thisisaweek’stimetableofaschool.WeekEight(Apr.3-Apr.9)Sun.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thu.Fri.Sat.7:30-8:00a.m.MorningExercise8:00-8:30a.m.MorningReading9:00-11:00a.m.QingmingFestivalHolidayOnlineLessons2:30-5:00p.m.NATMusicNATArtNATHelpwithhouseworkNAT:NucleicAcidTest核酸檢測(cè)56.Howmanydaysdotheyhaveonlinelessonsthisweek?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Seven.57.HowmanydaysdotheytakeNATthisweek?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Seven.58.Whendotheyhelpwithhouseworkthisweek?A.7:30-8:00a.m.onSunday. B.2:30-5:00p.m.onWednesday.C.2:30-5:00p.m.onFriday. D.9:00-11:00a.m.onSaturday.59.WhatdothestudentsprobablydoonWednesdayafternoon?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Doinghousework.C.Drawingpictures. D.Havinganonlinelesson.60.Whatcanweknowfromthistimetable?A.Thestudentsonlydomorningexerciseonweekdays.B.Thestudentsdosomereadingeverymorningthisweek.C.ThestudentshaveNucleicAcidTestfourtimesaweek.D.ThestudentshavefourdaysoffduringQingmingFestival.B5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.Itcanconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether.5GnetworkswillcovermanycitiesinChinasoon.5Gmeanssuper-fastdataspeed.Onecandownloadatwo-hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.5Gwillmakeself-drivingcarspossible.Evenairplaneswillbecome“smart”inthenearfuture.Passengerswillbeabletouse5GnetworksintheairtoconnecttotheInternetandcanorderforfoodanddrinks.5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeopleliveinpoorareasintheworldwheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.StudentsallovertheworldwillbeabletoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.Thefactslistedaboveareonlyapartofwhat5Gwillmakepossibleandpopular.JustasintheearlydaysoftheInternet,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangeourlifeandtheworld.Thesamewillsurelybetrueof5G.With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.Nowlet’sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4Gandwelcomethecomingof5G.61.Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwo-hourmoviewith5G?A.15seconds. B.8seconds. C.10seconds. D.2hours.62.Theunderlinedword“remotely”means“________”inChinese.A快速地 B.高效地 C.遠(yuǎn)程地 D.科學(xué)地63.5GwillmakethefollowingthingsmoreandmorepopularEXCEPT________.A.self-drivingcars B.“smart”airplanes C.onlineclasses D.hospitalswithoutdoctors64.About5G________isNOTmentionedinthepassage.A.tobeusedfreely B.super-fastdataspeedC.toconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether D.tomakeourlifemoreconvenient65.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat________.A.4GisnomoreusedinourdailylifenowB.thewriterisworriedaboutthecomingof5GC.with5G,someofourdreamswillcometrueforsureonedayD.inthepast,allthepeoplebelievedthattheInternetwouldchangeourlifeCIamastudentofGrade8.IlovetheNationalDayholidayalot,becauseIcanhaveagoodrestanddomanythingsIenjoy.HowdidIspendtheseven-dayholidaylastyear?Ididn’ttravelorvisitfriends.Instead,Ifoundapart-timejob.ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadbeenawaiter(服務(wù)員).ItwasharderthanIhadthought.Atfirst,Iwasnotgoodatthejob,andInearlyspiltthesouponawoman’sdress.Somepeoplewereveryunfriendly,andtheygotangrywithmebecauseofmymistakes.IwassosadandtiredthatIwasalmostreadytogiveupthefirstafternoon.Afamilywiththreechildrencametohavedinnerthenextday.Thechildrenwereaskingforthingsallthetime.Itriedmybesttoservethemwell.Thenthefathersaidtome,“Goodjob!Thankyouverymuchforhelpingus.”Hiswordswerejustlikealightinthedark.Mytirednesssuddenlywentaway.Inthefollowingdays,Igotusedtothejoblittlebylittle,andIhadfunworkingintherestaurant.WhenIgotthemoneyatlast,Ifeltveryhappy.Theexperiencetaughtmethatmanyjobsarenoteasy.Everyoneisgreatwhentheyareworkinghard.ThemostimportantthingIlearnedishowmuchpraise(稱(chēng)贊)matterstopeople.Itcangiveuslotsofstrength(力量).IthinkmyNationalDayholidaylastyearwasinterestingandmeaningful.66.Thewriterfoundapart-timejob________.A.inaschool B.inarestaurant C.inaclothingshop D.inahotel67.Theunderlinedword“spilt”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.ateup B.tookoffC.madesomethingcomeout D.madesomethingclean68.Afterlisteningtothefather’swords,thewriter________.A.gotlotsofstrength B.gotveryangryandupsetC.decidedtogiveupthejob D.knewhisownmistakes69.WhatdidthewriterlearnfromhisexperienceduringthelastNationalDayholiday?A.Praiseisveryimportanttopeople. B.Somejobsareeasierthantheylook.C.Everyoneshouldworkhardattheirjob. D.Everyoneintherestaurantisunfriendly.70.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Alovingfamily B.AfamousrestaurantC.Ameaningfulworkingexperience D.Awoman’sdressDJustlikemanyotherpartsofAustralia,therearelotsoffiresinLakeTyers.Butthisareaisdifferentfromothersbecauseofitsfirebrigade(消防隊(duì))-thefirefighters(消防員)areallwomen.Charmaineistheheadoftheteam.Abouttwentyyearsago,ahouseinLakeTyerscaughtfire.Itwasburneddownbecausetherewasnofirebrigadenearthecommunity.Charmaineandhertwofriendsdecidedtoprotecttheirownlandbythemselves.Theystartedknockingontheirneighbors’doorstolookforteammates.Fiveotherwomenjoinedthem.Andtheyaskedthegovernment(政府)togivethemfirefightertraining.Nowthiswell-trainedteamhasputoutmanyfires.Theirworkisnotonlytoprotectpeopleandhouses,butalsotosavetheirownhistory.Theyhavehelpedtofindhundredsofancientartifacts(文物)ontheirland.“WhenwefirstbuilttheteamsomepeoplecalledusBananaWomen,”Charmainesaid,“becauseweworebrightyellowclothes.”Theylikedthenamesomuchthattheykeptcallingthemselvesthisname.Theyarethebravest“BananaWomen”inAustralia!71.WhatmakesthefirebrigadeinLakeTyersspecial?A.Thefirefightersareallfromdifferentcountries.B.Thefirefightersareallwell-trained.C.Thefirefightersareallgoodathistory.D.Thefirefightersareallwomen.72.Thereare________peopleinthefirebrigadeinLakeTyers.A.eight B.five C.three D.nine73.Paragraph2mainlytellsus________.A.whenCharmainebecametheheadoftheteamB.howthefirebrigadewasbornC.whyahouseinLakeTyerscaughtfireD.whatthefirefightersdidtoputoutthefire74.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Charmaineandherteammatesprotecttheirhistory.B.Charmainedidn’tlikebeingcalled“BananaWomen”.C.GovernmentofficersinLakeTyerswerenotwell-trained20yearsago.D.Charmaine’sneighborsaskedhertobecomeafirefighter.75.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Australianfirefighters B.WorkingforthecommunityC.“Bananawomen” D.FiresinLakeTyersE閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。每空一詞。Somepeopleseeahobbyasawasteoftime.Theythinkahobbyisonlysomethingtopassthetime.Infact,ahobbyismuchmorethanthat.Itsadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))areasfollows.★Peoplecanhavetimeforthemselves.Ifonehasahobby,heorshecanenjoyquiettime.Peopleusuallythinkmoreclearlywhentheyenjoytheirfavoritehobbies.Peopleoftengetsomegoodideasatthattime.★Peoplecandiscovertheirtalent.Peopleoftenfindnewtalentofthemselveswhentheyenjoytheirhobbies.Somepeoplefindtheirtalentforplayingthepianoonlywhentheysitdownandplay.Theonlywaytofindthistalentistotry.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistofindsomethingthatyouareinterestedin.★Peoplecanfeelrelaxed.Mosthobbiesaregoodwaystorelax.Cominghomefromworkandsittingdowntoenjoythingsyoulikehelpyourelax.Hobbiesalsohelpyougetabettersleep.The____76____ofthehobbiesHelpingpeoplehave____77____owntimeWhenyouenjoyyourhobbies,youmay____78____moreclearlyandgetsomegoodideas.Makingpeoplediscovernewtalent____79____tofindwhatyouareinterestedin.Thismayhelpyoufindyournewtalent.HelpingpeoplefeelrelaxedWhenyoucomehomefromworkhobbiescanhelpyourelaxand____80____better.五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)首字母、音標(biāo)、語(yǔ)境、中文和所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。IamamiddleschoolstudentandIamfifteenyearsold.I’mquitehealthy.H___81___,oneyearagoIwasfat.Ilovedchipsandchocolate,andIgottired___82___(easy).Onemorning,I___83___(see)someyoungmen___84___(run)inthepark.Theylookedreallyfitandactive.SoIstarteddoing___85___(運(yùn)動(dòng))fromthenon.NowI