重慶十八中學2023年英語九上期末監測模擬試題含解析_第1頁
重慶十八中學2023年英語九上期末監測模擬試題含解析_第2頁
重慶十八中學2023年英語九上期末監測模擬試題含解析_第3頁
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重慶十八中學2023年英語九上期末監測模擬試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Mumlikestobuylotsofniceclothes.Shewantstoappearbeautifuleveryday.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself2、—WhatskilldoIneed________thejob?—You________begoodatcomputer.A.have;need B.tohave;can C.tohave;needto3、Peopleoftenthinkpigsarestupid.But,theyarequitesmart.A.noproblem B.infact C.noway D.inall4、一IlikethestoryofTheMazeRunnerbetterthanofTireHungerCame.一Iagree.ThefightsaremoreexcitingthaninTheHungerGame.A.that;those B.those;those C.that;that D.those;that5、—Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree._______.There’snoshortcut.A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday. B.AllroadsleadtoRome.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. D.Burn

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ends.6、—Whoismaninabluejacket,doyouknow?—Yes.Heisunusualandtalentedviolinist.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;an D.the;an7、Iamsobusy____readyfortheexamthatIhavenotimetohangoutwithyou.A.get B.toget C.getting8、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A.bought,for B.buy,for C.bought,to D.buy,to9、--Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?--It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.__________,weshouldsendhertohospital.A.AsaresultB.AllinallC.Aboveall10、–Doyouthinkyesterday’smathproblemwasdifficult?–Yes.Icould______workitout.A.hardlyB.easilyC.nearlyD.quicklyⅡ.完形填空11、Welookattheworldarounduseveryday,butsomehowwedon’tmanagetoseeituntilwhatwe’vebecomeusedtosuddenlydisappeared.That’stosaythatyoumaygetusedtosomeplacesandsome1aroundyou.Forexample,theneatly-dressedwomanIusedtosee--orlookatonmywaytoworkeach2.Forthreeyears,nomatter3theweatherwaslike,shewasalwayswaitingatthebusstoparound8:00a.m.On4days,sheworeheavyclothesandapairofwoolengloves.Summertimeturnoutcleancottondressesandahatpulledlowoverhersunglasses.5,shewasanordinaryworkingwoman.Ofcourse,I6allthisonlyaftershewasseennomore.ItwasthenthatIrealizedhow7Iexpectedtoseehereachmorning.YoumightsayI8her.“Didshehaveanaccident?Something9?”Ithoughttomyselfaboutherdisappearance.Nowthatshewasgone,IfeltIhad10her.Ibegantorealizethatpartofour11lifeprobablyincludessuchchancemeetingswithfamiliarstrangers:themilkmanyouseeatdawn,thewomanwho12walksherdogalongthestreetevermorning,thetwinbrothersyouseeatthelibrary.Suchpeopleare13markersinourlives.Theyaddweighttoour14ofplacesandbelongings.Thinkaboutit,whilewalkingtowork,15wemarkwherewearebypassingacertainbuilding,whynotmarkwherewearewhenwepassafamiliar,thoughunnamed,person?1.A.guests B.tourists C.strangers D.friends2.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.year3.A.how B.which C.what D.when4.A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy5.A.Especially B.Clearly C.Differently D.Luckily6.A.believed B.expressed C.wondered D.remembered7.A.often B.much C.long D.soon8.A.respected B.praised C.missed D.admired9.A.better B.worse C.more D.less10.A.forgotten B.lost C.known D.hurt11.A.hard B.daily C.happy D.enjoyable12.A.hardly B.seldom C.always D.never13.A.common B.pleasant C.important D.special14.A.choice B.decision C.sense D.knowledge15.A.although B.because C.if D.howeverⅢ.語法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“learnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(過時)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1.(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2.(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3.(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake,shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4.(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5.(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6.(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7.(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8.(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9.(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和諧的)societyandthenourcountry10.(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“Thebrat(搗蛋鬼)!”SaidAlice.Sheranintoherhousewithherkids.EverytimeGinawalkeddownthestreet,herneighborsranaway.Ginawastheonlychildofherparents.Herparentsneverrefusedheranything.AndGina,inturn,alwaysmadesurethatshewouldgetswhatevershewanted.OnedayGina’smothernoticedthatherdaughterdidn’thaveanyfriends.EverychildknowsthatGinaiscleverbuttheyjustdon’twanttoplaywithher.ThingschangedwhenRitajoinedGina’sclass.Ritawasnewtothecityandtooshytomakeanyfriends.Ginabossedheraroundasshealwaysdoes.ButRitadoesn’tmind.“Ritacriedtodayinfrontoftheclass.Ritawenttodohermathexercisesontheblackboard.Shewasn’tabletodothemalthoughtheteacherhadexplainedcarefully.Everyonelaughedather.”Ginatoldhermotherafterschool.“Whydon’tyoutrytoexplaintohersimply,”askedhermother.“Mommy,Idon’twanttowastetime.”“ButRitaisyourfriendandifyoudon’thelpher,whowill?”Veryunhappy,GinahelpedRita.Ginahasthegift(天賦)ofexplainingthingssimply.Ritaunderstoodthemathquestionsandtheteacherpraisedherinfrontoftheclass.RitatoldeveryonewhatagoodfriendGinais.FromthatdayGinaandRitabecamegoodfriends.AndnoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymore.1.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethatAlicewas.A.Gina’smotherB.Gina’sclassmateC.awomanGinadon’tknowD.oneofGina’sneighbors2.OnedayGina’smotherfoundoutthatherdaughter’sproblem.Whatwastheproblem?A.Theyboughthertoomanythings.B.Ginawasnotgoodatherlessons.C.Ginahadnofriendsandnochildwantedtoplaywithher.D.Ginawastooshytomakeanyfriends.3.Theunderlinedword“bossed”meansinChinese.A.聽從B.指揮C.傭人D.老板4.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorder?a.Ritacriedinfrontofherclassmates.b.Ritadidn’tunderthemathquestion.c.TheteacherexplainedthequestiontoRita.d.Rita’sclassmateslaughedatherinclass.A.c-b-d-aB.d-b-c-aC.a-d-c-bD.b-a-d-c5.NoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymorebecause.A.GinahadthegiftofmakingfriendseasilyB.theteacherpraisedGinainfrontoftheclassC.RitatoldeveryoneGinawasagoodfriendD.Ritawasn’tascleverasGina.B14、TonyaAndrewsisamathteacherinTexas.For16years,shelovedherdearpetcatBlondieverymuchandwantedtospendasmuchtimewithheraspossible.ItistotallyunderstandablethatshehadaspecialfeelingforBlondicbecauseshe’dsavedherfromabuildinginForthWorth.Butrecently,shortlyaftersheandherhusbandhadrealizedthatBlondieseemedtobegettingsick,theelderlycatdiedinherarmsonherwaytothepethospital.Naturally,Mrs.Andrewswasheartbroken.AfterBlondie’sdeath,Mrs.Andrewswenttoworkeveryday,feelingupset.Shecouldn’thelpbutsharethesadnewswithsomeofherstudentsatJoshuaHighSchoolinJoshua,TX,andshortlyafter,afewofthegirlsinherclasscameupwithafewsurprisestocheerherup.Asonestudentfilmedthemoment,thegirlsfirstgavehersomewhiteroses,followedbycupcakesandballoonstoexpresstheircare.Mrs.Andrewsseemedtouched,butitwastheirnextsurprisethatdeeplymovedherandthateveryonewastalkingabout.Allthattheshockedteachercouldseemtosaywas,“Aretheyforme?”assheheldthebabycatsnamedMissyandGirlie.“Iknewsomethingwasgoingonwhenonlyhalfofmyclasswasinmyroom,secondperiodthenextdaywhenthebellrang,”AndrewstoldtheHuffingtonPost,feelingthankful.“Thensheheldthemouttomeandsaidtheyweremine.Myheartcannowexperiencehappinessagain.”Whatthehighschoolstudentsdidisreallymeaningful,especiallyforpeoplewhohavegonethroughloss,likeTonyaAndrews.Thegoodnewsisthatitcertainlylookslikeitwasworthalltheefforts.TonyaAndrewsfinallywashappywhenherstudentsdidkindthingsforher.1.WhydidMrs.AndrewshaveaspecialfeelingforBlondie?A.BecauseBlondiegotsick.B.Becauseshewasalwayslonely.C.BecauseBlondiewasherfirstpet.D.BecauseshesavedBlondicfromabuilding.2.WhatdidMrs.AndrewsdoafterBlondiedied?A.Shesharedthesadnewswithherstudents.B.Sheboughttwobabycats,MissyandGirlie.C.Shegotintoanargumentwithherhusband.D.ShegaveupherjobatJoshuaHighSchool.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatareMrs.Andrews’studentslike?A.Confidentandhonest.B.Understandingandcaring.C.Humorousandactive.D.Braveandstrong-willed.C15、Maybeyou’removingontoahighschool,andmaybetherewillbeplentyofnewfaces.Orperhaps,you’restartingatatotallynewschoolsystem,whereyoudon’tknowasoul.Whateveryoursituation,you’regoingfrombeingoneoftheoldestkidsatschooltooneoftheyoungest.Youmightbetakingclassesordoingactivitieswithpersonswhoseemamilliontimesbigger.Remember,though:these“bigkids”wereoncenewonesjustlikeyou,andmostofthemwillbefriendlyandwillingtohelp.Ifyoufindyourselfinasituationwhereolderstudentsareusingtheirsizeorstatustobully(欺負)you,tellamemberoftheschoolstaff.Becauseofthevarietyofcoursesandactivitiesinhighschool,differencesbetweenpeoplemightbecomealittlemoreobvious.You’llprobablynoticekidswhodogreatinacademics(學術),somewhoscorebigontheplayingfield,andotherswhoareintothearts.Sometimes,peoplefromgroupsaccordingtowhattheyhaveincommon.Althoughit’snaturaltospendtimewithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests,trytokeepyourselfopentoeveryone,despitehowtheymightdressorspendsomeoftheirtime.Youmightdiscovernewpeoplewholovethesamemusicyoudo,orhavesimilartasteinmovies.Thisisespeciallytruewhenitcomestostudentsofdifferentethnicbackgroundsthanyou’refamiliarwith.Anewschoolandnewstudentbodyisagreatopportunitytolearnaboutpeople,places,andculturesfromallovertheworld.1.Ifsomebigboysbullyyouinthenewschool,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtothepassage?A.Fightagainstthemdirectly.B.Makefriendswiththem.C.Tellthethingtoaschoolworker.D.Findsomeolderstudentstohelpyou.2.Studentsliketogettogetheronthebasisoftheir______.A.gradesB.backgroundsC.teachersD.commoninterests3.Whenyoucommunicatewithotherstudents,trytobe______.A.carefulB.openC.differentD.clever4.What’stheadvantageofstudyinginanewschool?A.It’sagreatchancetolearnabouttheworld.B.Youcanspendtimewithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.C.Youcangethelpfromthose"bigkids".D.Youcanplaywithnewfriends.D16、Everybodyhatesrats.Butratsmaysoonbeman’snewgoodfriends.Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescue(援救)dogs.Why?Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan’tgetintosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:therat.Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat’sbraingivesasignal(信號).Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.Whentherat’sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.“Robots’nosesdon’tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark,theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon’tneedelectricity!The“ratproject”isnotfinished,butascientistsays,“Itwouldbegreat.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn’tgetto,andaratwouldgetoutifitwasn’tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse).1.Inthewriter’sopinion,ratsmaybecomeman’snewfriendsbecause.A.theycanbefoodforpeopleB.theycanhelprescuerstofindlivingpeopleC.theyarelovelyD.theycancompletelytaketheplaceofmantocarryoutrescuejobs2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”mean?A.Anearthquake.B.TherathassmelledapersonC.Therathassmelledthatsomeoneisalive.D.Therathasfoundarobot.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ratsdon’tneedelectricity.B.Ratsarebetterthanrobotswhensmelling.C.Ratsareascleverasradios.D.Ratscanseethingsinthedarkwhendoingrescues.4.Whydoesthe“ratproject”soundgreataccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseratscangetintoverysmallspaces.B.Becauseratshavebetternosesthandogs.C.Becauseratsdon’tlikerobots.D.Becauseratsarebrave.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WaysofsavingpeopleB.RatsandrobotsC.AfterearthquakeD.RatsforrescueE17、Besidesstudyingandtests,teensneedtolearnsomelifeskillsforthefuture.Theseskillscanhelpthemlivebythemselves.Thefollowingskillsareverynecessary.ManagingmoneyYouoftengetalittlemoneyfromyourparents.Youmayspenditasyoulike.Youcanmakealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuy,andplanhowtospendthemoney.Don’twaste.WashingandcleaningWashingclothescorrectlyisimportant.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing,andthencheckthepocketsoftheclothes.Paymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofthem.Asforcleaning,youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mops(抹布)andsoon.Ifyouoftendomorecleaning,thepeoplewholivewithyouwillthankyoufortheeffortsyoumake.CookingyourfavoritemealsYoushouldlearnhowtocookafewofyourfavoritemeals.Firstaskyourparentsforhelptodecideonthemenuandingredients.Andthenyoucangoshopping,cookthemealsandcleanupthekitchentogether.1.Thispassageismainlyaboutsomelifeskillsforforthefuture.A.teensB.childrenC.womenD.boystudents2.Howmanylifeskillsarethereinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four3.Accordingtothepassage,howtomanagemoney?A.Getmoremoneyfromyourgrandparents.B.Spendmoneyasmuchasyoulike.C.Makealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuybeforegoingshopping.D.Wastemoneyasyoucan.4.Beforeyouwashclothes,whichisnottrue?A.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing.B.Youshouldcheckthepocketsoftheclothes.C.Youshouldpaymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofclothes.D.Youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mopsandsoon.5.Parentscanhelptodecideon.A.goingshoppingB.themenuandingredientsC.cookingthemealsD.cleaningupthekitchenF18、Canyourememberafacequicklyandneverforgetit?Ifso,thenyoucouldbeasuperrecognizer.Usuallyitiseasyforsomeonetorecognizethefacesoftheirfamilymembersandfriends.Butitcouldbedifficultforthemtorememberfacesthattheyhaveonlyseenonce.However,studieshavefoundthatsuperrecognizershaveamazingfacerecognitionskills.Theycanrememberatleast80percentoffacestheyhaveeverseen.AccordingtotheDailyMail,atleastonein50peoplearesuperrecognizers.AstudywascarriedoutinBournemouthUniversityofUKrecently.Researcherstriedtofindwhethersuperrecognizershaveadifferentwaytorememberfaces.Theyfoundthatwhenthesepeoplelookatfaces,theyspendmoretimelookingattheperson'snose.Theyalsofoundthatthesepeoplearenotsmarterthanothers.Theirsuperabilityisrestricted(有限的)onlytofacerecognition.Anotherimportantfindingisthattherearetwosubtypes(子類型)ofsuperrecognition.Someneverforgetfaces.Butforsome,ifyoushowpairsoffacestothematthesametime,theycanquicklydecidewhetherthefacesareofthesamepersonortwodifferentpeople.Infact,manysuperrecognizerssaytheyareverygoodatrecognizingfacesinacrowd.Thesesubtypesofsuperrecognitioncouldbeappliedtomanyareasoflife.Forexample,theskillscouldbeveryusefulatapassportcontrolcheckpoint.Superrecognizerscouldalsohelppolicefindknowntroublemakersandevenmissingpeopleinthecrowd.1.Thesuperrecognizerscanremember________ofthefacesthey'veeverseen.A.allB.atleast80percentC.atleast50percentD.half2.Whatdidtheuniversity'sstudyfindaboutsuperrecognizers?A.Theyspendthesametimeonone'seyesandnose.B.Theypaymoreattentiontoaperson'snose.C.Theyarealotsmarterthanotherpeople.D.Theyarealsoverygoodatvoicerecognition.3.Whatarethetwosubtypesofsuperrecognition?a.Onetypecandecidewhetherthefacesareofthesamepersonortwodifferentpeople.b.Onetypecanonlyrecognizechildren'sfaces.c.Onetypecanrememberfacesthey'veseenforever.d.Onetypecaneasilydrawapictureofthefacestheysaw.A.a,cB.b,cC.c,dD.a,d4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“applied”m

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