Lesson2&3NewWordsinfluentialadj.有影響力的

beinfluentialindoingsth.對做…有影響haveinfluenceon/upon…對…有影響

influencern.有影響力的人;網紅2.devotevt.把…奉獻給；專心致力于devotedadj.忠實的；深愛的

devotionn.奉獻；忠心；熱愛

devoteoneselftodoingsth.專心于；獻身于他把所有的業余時間都用來幫助他的學生學英語。HedevotedallhissparetimetohelpinghisstudentswiththeirEnglish.3.productionn.生產；產量

producev.生產

productn.產物;產品Demandisoutpacingproduction.需求正在超過生產。4.minimumn.最少量

maximumn.最大值；最大量

ataminimum最少；最低限度

aminimumof至少；最少的Ataminimum,wemustrecruittwonewteachers.visionn.遠見卓識visibleadj.看得見的；明顯的，引人注目的5.championshipn.冠軍稱號；冠軍地位

championn.冠軍6.publishern.出版商publishV.出版（書）issueV.發布；發行（報告，法令）；

N.=problem問題;（報刊的）期號Thefirstedition/version____________in2002.Iboughtasetofthenewstampsonthedateof______.waspublishedissue7.rejectvt.拒絕接受rejectionn.拒絕；嫌棄refusetodosth.拒絕做某事turndown關小；拒絕Allourrecommendationswerefirmly______bytheprimeminister.acceptreceiveadopt接受rejected8.contractn.合同；契約v.與...訂立合同

drawupacontract起草合同

enterinto/make/signacontractwith

sb.與…訂合同

Theplayer_____________toplayuntilAugust.iscontracted9.motivatev.成為...的動機;激勵

Sheisverygoodat___________herstudents.Shehashighly_________students.motivatingadj.起激勵作用的；激發（人）的inspiringencouragingmotivationn.動機motivatingmotivated10.limitvt.&n.限制，限定

limitationn.

limitingadj.限制性的Theteamperformedto

the______ofitscapabilities.這個隊已竭盡全力。atime/speed/agelimitlimit…to把…限定在I’ve_______myself____1000caloriesadaytotryandloseweight.limitlimitedto7.convincevt.使確信；使信服You’llneedto_________them____yourenthusiasmforthejob.Ihad________myself_______Iwasright.I’vebeentryingto_________him___seeadoctor.persuadev.說服

persuasive=convincingadj.

convincesb.ofsth.使…相信convincesb.todosth.說服某人做…convincesb.that…convinceofconvinced（that）convincetoextremen.極端

extremelyadv.極其；非常liveone’slifetoextremes把生活活到極端/極致2.strivevi.努力；奮斗

strivefor爭取，奮斗只有當每個人為了自己的夢想而奮斗的時候，我們才能實現中國夢。OnlywheneveryonestrivefortheirowndreamscanwerealizetheChineseDream.3.academicadj.學術的

academicallyadv.學術上；學業上academyn.專科學院Heisunsuitedtoacademicwork.

4.ruinvt.毀掉；糟蹋；毀壞inruins嚴重受損；破敗不堪Don'tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.不要讓消極情緒破壞你的動力。5.defensiveadj.戒備的；自衛的

defendvi.&vt.防御；保衛；保護；為…辯護defencen.保衛；辯護；后衛Defenceapartment國防部Liketheirchildren,parentsareoftendefensiveabouttheirprivatelives.6.intensityn.強度；強烈

intenseadj.強烈的；緊張的；非常的；熱情的intensiveadj.加強的；集中的；透徹的；加強語氣的Theintensityoftheworkleftlittleroomforpersonalgrieforanxiety.該工作的強度很少給個人留下悲傷或憂慮的機會。7.selfishadj.自私的adj.self同一的 selfless無私的；不考慮自己的adv.selfishly自私地 selflessly無私地；忘我地n.self自己，自我；本質；私心selfishness自私自利；自我中心；任性selflessness無私；忘我Judgingbyhisactions,heisratherselfish.從他的所作所為，可以看出他比較自私。8.sacrificen.犧牲復數sacrificesadj.sacrificial犧牲的；獻祭的atthesacrificeof以犧牲…為代價sacrifice…for….為了…犧牲…sacrifice…todosth.犧牲…去做某事Hewaswillingtosacrificehishappinessonthealtaroffame.為了名聲，他心甘情愿犧牲幸福。Youdon'thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotectiontopromoteeconomicgrowth9.enormousadj.巨大的；龐大的

詞根詞綴：e-出,向外+-norm-正規,常規+-ous形容詞詞尾→超出常規的

enormouslyadv.巨大地，龐大地；非常地，在極大程度上

enormouspressure巨大壓力

Hewasalwaysgenerousinsharinghisenormousknowledge.

10.lengthn.長度

adj.long長的；過長的；做多頭的 lengthy漫長的，冗長的；啰唆的vi.&vt

lengthen延長；變長inlength長度atlength最后，終于；詳細地Theriveris300milesinlength.Hernovelsvaryinlength.她的小說篇幅長短不一12.apartadj.&adv.分開；散開apartfrom遠離，除…之外；且不說；缺少fallapart崩潰；土崩瓦解；破碎tell…apart把…區別開來；13.injuredadj.受傷的n.injury傷害，損害；受傷處vt.injure傷害，損害getinjured負傷beinjured受傷害受傷負傷受到傷害theinjuredparty受殺害受傷害受害方Threeofhisbodyguardswereinjuredintheattack.他的三名保鏢在襲擊中受了傷。14.averageadj.平庸的；普通的anaverageof平均是…onaverage平均；普通，通常Theaverage