2021-2022學年浙江省衢州市衢江區育才中學九年級

（上）月考英語試卷（9月份）

一、完形填空(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最

佳選項。

HaveyoueverheardofJiuzhaigouNationalPark?ItislocatedinSichuanProvince.ltis

450kilometerstothenorth(l)Chengdu.Ithinkitisoneofthemostbeautiful(2)wonders

intheworld.Therearebluelakes,waterfalls,forests,mountainsand(3)beautifulsights.

Thereisalegendaboutit.Itissaidthatlonglongago,thegodofthemountainnamedDago

fellinlovewiththegoddessSemo.He(4)amirrorthatwasmadefromwindandcloudto

thegoddess.Shewashappytoget(5).However,severaldayslater,abadperson

appeared⑹decidedtohurtSemowhenshewasaloneathome.(7),Semobrokethe

mirrorinto108piecesbyaccident.Thepiecesfelldowntothe(8)andthenturnedinto108

colourful(9)ThelakeisalsocalledHaizibythelocalpeople.

Therearelotsofplantsand(10)inthearea.Thenaturalforestcoversanareaofnearly30,

000hectares(公頃).Theplantshave(1l)agoodenvironmentforwildanimalshereare

manykindsofanimals,forexample,pandasandmonkeys.Theymaketheparkmorelovely.

JiuzhaiValleycoversmorethan600squarekilometres.Youmayknowthe(12)main

valleys,ShuzhengValley,RizeValleyandZechawaValley,but(13)therearemoresights

thanyouexpect.ThereisPandaLakewhichhasthelongestwaterfall,theArrowBamboo

Lakethathasalargeareaof(14),thefavouritefoodofpandas,andsoon.Thebestlimeto

visitJiuzhaigouis(15),especiallySeptemberandOctober.

1.A.fromB.toC.ofD.on

2.A.man-madeB.naturalC.noisyD.dangerous

3.A.littleB.otherC.anotherD.few

4.A.showedB.introducedC.gaveD.returned

5.A.itB.themC.theyD.its

6.A.andB.orC.soD.but

7.A.EspeciallyB.LuckilyC.FirstlyD.Unluckily

8.A.moonB.earthC.sunD.star

9.A.parksB.lakesC.gardensD.rivers

10.A.peopleB.rocksC.animalsD.lakes

11.A.boughtB.drawnC.chosenD.provided

12.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

13.A.inmyopinionB.intheendC.inpersonD.infact

14.A.bananasB.flowersC.bambooD.rice

15.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

二、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）

A

17-year-oldBrennanAgranoff,acolorblindboy,startedhiscustomsockbusinessin

middleschool,withasmallloan（貸款）hegotfromhisparents.Uptillnow,hehassold

over$1millionworthofsocksonlineinthelastfouryears.

Brennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsockcompanyatjust13yearsold.Hewas

attendingahigh-schoolbasketballgameinhishometownofSherwood,Oregon,and

noticedthatmanykidshisagewerewearingthesamewhiteNikesportsocks.Theboytold

himselfthatifthesewhiteplainsocksweresopopularwithkids,thensomecoolcustom

designswouldsurelybeanevengreaterhit.

Buttheboydidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsixmonths

researchingthingslikeprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusiness

plan.Onlywhenhehadeverythingplannedoutdidheaskhisparentsforaloan."They

thoughttheideawasalittleoutthere/'BrennanrecentlytoldCNNMoney,buthekept

pushing,andfinallyreceiveda$3,000loantostarthiscompany.Thenhebegantowork

onhisowndesigns.Thefactthathewascolorblinddidn'tstophimandhehascreatedover

200designsnow.

Businesswasslowthefirstyear,butthenBrennanstartedpushinghisHoopSwagg

productsheavilyontheIntemet.Orderssoonstartedcomingininlargenumbers,and

HoopSwaggbecameapopularbrandamongcustomsocklovers.Rightnow,hisdesigns

canbefoundonHoopSwaggwebsite,AmazonandeBay.

Fouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing

（平衡）school,housechoresandhissociallife.Andhesayshelovedeveryminuteofit.

第2頁，共19頁

16.ThesecondparagraphmainlytellsushowBrennan.

A.designedhiscustomsocks

B.gothisbusinessidea

C.organizedthebasketballmatch

D.managedhiscompany

17.Tostarthisbusiness,Brennan.

A.boughtsomeNikesocksB.madeabusinessplan

C.askedteachersforadviceD.gotmoneyfromfriends

18.Itcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthepassagethatBrennan.

A.gotnosupportfromhisparentsatall

B.stoppeddesigningbecauseofhiseyes

C.wastoobusytodohousechores

D.enjoyedbothhisstudyandbusiness

19.WhichwordcanbestdescribeBrennanaccordingtothepassage?

A.Honest.B.Kind.C.Creative.D.Helpful.

B

Imagineyouarewalkingthroughthewoodsandyouseeasmalldog.Itlookscuteand

friendly.Youmoveuptopetthedog,Suddenlyitbarksandtriestobiteyou.Thedogno

longerseemscuteandyoufeelafraidandpossiblyangry.Then,asthewindblows,the

leavesonthegroundarecarriedawayandyouseethedoghasoneofitslegshurt

badly.Now,youtakepityonthedog.Youknowitbecomesunfriendlybecauseitisinpain.

Wealljudge（評判）othersallthetime.ltmightbeoversmallthings,likeaworkmate

whotakestoolongofalunchbreak.Oritmightbeoverbiggermatters,suchasaperson

whohurtsourfeelings.Therearemanyreasonswhywejudgeothers.ltishuman

nature.Whenweseeadog（oraperson）thatmightbiteus,ofcourse,wefeelafraid.We

becomenervous,wanttofightbackandareunabletoseethepossiblereasonsforanother's

actions.

Althoughjudgmentisanaturalreaction（反應）,trytocatchyourselfbeforeyou

speak,becauseyoucan'tgetyourwordsback.Makeashortstop.Trytochangeyour

thoughtintoanactiveone.Afterall,likethatdogingreatpain,wereallydon'tknowthe

reasonsforsomeone'sactions.

Whensomeonedisagreeswithusorsomehowmakesourlifedifficult,rememberthatit's

usuallynotaboutus.ltmaybeabouttheirpain.MNeverunderestimatethepainofa

person,"WillSmithsaid,"becauseinfact,everyonehashisownpain.Somepeopleare

betterathidingitthanothers."

20.Thewritertalksaboutthedoginthefirstparagraphmainlyto.

A.listafactB.giveanexample

C.tellareasonD.shareastory

21.Accordingtothewriter,weusuallyjudgeothers.

A.overbigmattersbutnotsmallones

B.abouttherealreasonsbehindtheiractions

C.withoutthinkingcarefullyabouttheirsituation

D.bythinkingaboutwhatdifficultproblemstheyhave

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Neverundereslimatethepainofaperson”mean?

A.Neverbelieveothershavepain.

B.Neverpayattentiontoothers1pain.

C.Neverthinkothers*painisbiggerthanitreallyis.

D.Neverthinkothers*painissmallerthanitreallyis.

23.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestWaytoJudge.B.TooLatetoJudge.

C.ThinkTwiceBeforeYouJudge.D.You*veGotaReasontoJudge.

c

Technologyiseverywhere.Weseeitanyplacewegoand,infact,almostallofuscarry

somepieceoftechnologywithuseverytimeweleavethehouse.WhatIalways

forget,though,isjusthowusefulandpowerfultechnologycanbewhenwewanttohelp

others.

Thereisnotasingleroominmyhousethatdoesnothavesomeelectronicdevices（設備）

lyingaroundinit.WheneverIamathome,!amalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronic

device.Ifyouwalkedintomylivingroomonanygivenday,youwouldfindthat,first」

havethetelevisionon.Atthesametime,Iusuallyhavemylaptoprestingonmyknee,orI

willbeusingmymobilephone.EvenwhenI'mnotathomeIamalwaysusingmy

phone,andatworkorincafes,Isitdownandconnecttothelocalwirelessnetworkonmy

laptop.

第4頁，共19頁

ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbe

muchbetterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteering.

Thetechnologywecarryabouteverywherecanhaveagreatpowertodogoodforthe

worldandtohelpothersandrecentlyIdiscoveredjusthowmuchonlinevolunteering

thereistodointheworld.Fromusingyourlanguageskillstodotranslations,todeveloping

andmanagingprojectsandhelpingwithItwork,thereissomuchthatsomanypeoplecan

dotohelppeopleintheirowncountriesandacrosstheworld.TheUnitedNations,in

fact,hasahugepagewith"VolunteersRecruited0onitswebsite.

Thisworkcansupportthepoorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaffmembers.Many

organizationsonlyrequireyoutoworkanhouraweek-someevenless.Andthesupport

providedbyonlinevolunteerscanrallyhelpmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.

24.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthatthewriter.

A.usestechnologyalotB.worksinacafe

C.isacomputerengineerD.likesmodernmusic

25.Theunderlinedword"Recruited"inParagraph4means.

A.OrderedB.WantedC.VisitedD.Warned

26.Inthewriter'sopinion,peopleshouldspendmoretimewithtechnology.

A.workingoncomputerprogramsB.keepingtheInternetsafe

C.inventingelectronicproductsD.helpingpeopleinneed

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WebsiteDesignB.InternetOrganizations

C.OnlineVolunteeringD.OnlineTranslation

D

閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項

中選出最佳選項。

WelcometotheLongyouLiuchunhuCableway（索

道）!ThisisZhejiang'slongesttouristcableway!Eachcable

carcancarry8passengers.Thecablewayis3009.37meters

long.Theridetakeseightandahalfminutes.

Herearethingsyoumustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.

?YoumustbuyticketswithyourIDcards.Youcanbuyticketseitherinticketofficeor

online.

?Thepriceofaroundtripticketis￥200foradultsandahalfforchildren.

?Pleaseobeytherules.Waitinalinefortickets,safetychecksandentry.

?Youmustshowyourtickettoenterthepassengerhallandtakethecablecar.

?Peoplewhohaveseriousillnessesshouldnottakethecablecar.

?Don*tuseyourmobilephonewhileyouareinthecablecar.Keepyourbeadandhands

insidethecar.Pleaseholdthehandrail（扶手）firmlybecausethecablecarmayshake

duringtheride.

?Ifanythinggoeswrong,pleasekeepcalm.Asktheworkersforhelp.

?Pleasebringyourpersonalbelongingswithyoubeforeyouleavethecablecar.Don'tstep

outofthecaruntilitstopscompletely.

?Youarenotallowedtocarryflammable,explosiveorotherdangerousthingsintothe

cablecar.

Pleasecallourstaffwhenyouneedhelp.Ourservicenumberi

Thankyouverymuchforyourcooperation.

28.Passengersshouldholdthehandrailfirmlybecause.

A.thecablecarmayshake

B.thecablecarrunstoofast

C.thecablecarmaybebroken

D.thecablecarisoftencrowded

29.MrSmithplanstotakehiswifeandhistwochildrentotakethecablecarthisweekend,he

shouldpayintotal.

A.￥200B.￥400C.￥600D.￥800

30.Thepassageabovemaybe.

A.astoryB.areportC.adiaryD.anotice

三、任務型閱讀-簡答（本大題共I小題，共10.0分）

31.閱讀下面短文，根據文中信息完成一張海報。

任務A：補全1-4題的信息，每空限填三詞。

任務B：在5題處為該運動設計一句宜傳語，不超過15個詞。

Doing"Clean"Exercise

Whenyougoforarunoutside,chancesarethatyou'llfindletterallaroundyou.Doyoujust

第6頁，共19頁

gopastitordoyoustopandpickitup?Ifyouchoosethesecond,you'repartofthelatest

popularsportintheWest：plogging.

Theword"plogging"istheSwedishphrase"plockaupp"(pickup)andtheEnglish

word"jogging"(runningslowly)puttogether.

Whataploggerneedsisarubbishbagandapairofglovestoprotectyourhands.While

collectingrubbish,ploggerslearntoclassify(分類)anddealwithitcorrectly,too.

Ploggingseemssimplebutitdoesalotofgoodtoboththeenvironmentandyourhealth.lt

cannotonlymaketheworldgreener,butalsogetyoufullbodyexercise.Forexamples30-

minuteploggingburnsaround288calories,comparedto235caloriesburnedfromjust

jogging.

Sonexttimeyougooutjogging,whynotcarryarubbishbagandcollectsomeletteralong

theway?Yourbodyandtheenvironmentwillthankyou.

Let'sgo(1)!

Thelatestpopularsport!

Justneed(2)andapairofgloves!

Correctlyclassifyand(3)therubbish!

It'ssimplebuthelpfulto(4)andyourbody!

￡5L

(i)

⑵

⑶

(4)

(5)

四、閱讀填空(本大題共2小題，共20.0分)

32.Itwasourschool'syearlydancingshow_1(1)(be)excitedthatIwaschosen

bytheteacherthistimealthoughIdidn'thaveanyexperienceofdancingforashow.I

woulddanceinfrontofallthestudentsand(2)(teacher).Itmademevery

proud.

However,Iwasabitsad(3)myfatherhadnotimetowatchmedance.He(4)

(invite)tohaveabusinessmeeting.Iknewthatmyfatherwouldsurelycome

tomyshowifhecould.(5)(lucky),mymotherandmyeldersisterwere

stillcomingtowatchmyshow.

(6)thebeginningoftheday,Iwasverynervous.Afterchangingintothedress

andgettingmymakeupdone,Ifelt(7)(relax).ThenIwentontothestage

bravely.Iwasverygladtoseemymotherandsistersittingin(8)secondrow.

Justbeforethelightsturneddark,Isawmyfatherrushintothehallandtaketheseat

besidemymother.(9)apleasantsurpriseitwas!Thesightofmyfathermade

(10)(I)smile.Ibegandancingconfidently.Soonaftertheshow,myfamily

camebackstagetocongratulateme.Iwassohappyandluckytohavemyfamily'ssupport.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

33.根據短文內容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

LabourDayisanationalholidayintheUnitedStates.Peoplecelebrateitonthe⑴(第

一)MondayinSeptember.ltisatimefor⑵(美國的)workerstocelebratetheir

work.Theholidaystartedin1894.TheCentralLabourUnioninNewYorkCityfoughtfor

"aday⑶(休息)fortheworkers11.Workingconditionsweremuchharderthenandthere

werefew⑷(假期)forthemtohavearest.Manypeople

⑸(工作)12hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.

Inthebeginning,LabourDaycelebrationswerestreet⑹(游行)andfestivalsfor

workersandtheirfamilies.Then,thisbecameacustomonLabourDay.Therewerealso(7)

(演說)givenbyimportantpeople.

Today,mostAmericansseeLabourDayasadayofrestandachancetohave⑻(樂

趣).Manyfamilieshavepicnicsinthedaytimeandsetofffireworksintheevening.Some

第8頁，共19頁

familieswith(9)(小孩)oftengoonafinaltripbeforeschoolstarts(10)(再次)in

September.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

五、書面表達(本大題共1小題，共20.0分)

34.你的偶像是誰？你崇拜誰？下表是騰飛中學一些學生的回答，假如你是該校的一位

學生，請根據下表的文字提示，談談你校同學的偶像觀，并適當發表自己的觀點。

寫一篇英語短文。

(1)fashionableandcool

Somestudents：singersand

(2)talentedandfunny

moviestars

(3)makepeoplefeelrelaxed

(1)inventhigh-techproductstoprotectthe

Somestudents：Scientistsandnationandtoimprovepeople'slives

medicalworkers(2)helppeoplegetoutofpainandbackto

health；savepeople'slives

Youropinion

要求：

(1)80-100詞。(開頭的首句已給出，不計算在詞數內)

(2)文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱及其他相關信息，否則，不予評

分。

Lastweek,ourschooldidasurveyabout"Whoisyouridol?".Hereareouranswers.

答案和解析

1.【答案】

【小題1]C【小題2】B【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】A

【小題6】A【小題7】D【小題8】B【小題9】B【小題101C

【小題11】D【小題121C【小題131D【小題14)C【小題15】C

【解析】(1)C.介詞辨析。A.from來自；B.to向;C.of的;D.on在上面。thenorth

of……的北部，故選C。

(2)B.形容詞辨析。A.man-made人造的；B.natural自然的；C.noisy吵鬧的；D.dangerous

危險的。根據"Therearebluelakes,waterfalls,forests,mountain”可知，此處指九寨溝是自然

奇觀。故選B。

(3)B.代詞辨析。A.little幾乎沒有；B.other其他的;C.another另一個;D.few幾乎沒

有。此處指其他美麗的風景，other+名詞復數。故選B。

(4)C.動詞辨析。A.showed展示;B.introduced介紹C.gave給；D.retumed返回。此處

指他把一面由風和云做成的鏡子送給了女神。故選C。

(5)A.代詞辨析。A.it它；B.them他們；C.they他們；D.its它的。此處使用it指代前

面提到的那面鏡子，故選A。

(6)A.連詞辨析。A.and和;B.or或者；C.so所以;D.but但是。此處指然而,幾天后,

一個壞人出現并決定在她獨自在家時傷害女神Semoo故選Ao

(7)D.副詞辨析。A.EspeciaUy尤其;B.Luckily幸運地；C.Firstly首先;D.Unluckily不

幸地。根據"Semobrokethemirrorinto108piecesbyaccident”可知，此處指不幸地。故選

Do

(8)B.名詞辨析。A.moon月球；B.earth地面;C.sun太陽;D.star星星。此處指碎片掉

到地上，故選B。

(9)B.名詞辨析。A.parks公園;B.lakes湖；C.gardens花園;D.rivers河。根據

"ThelakeisalsocalledHaizi”可知,此處指湖。故選B。

(10)C.名詞辨析。A.people人們;B.rocks巖石；C.animals動物;D.lakes湖。根據

"forwildanimalsherearemanykindsofanimals”可知，此處指有很多植物和動物。故選C。

(11)D.動詞辨析。A.bought買；B.drawnH;C.chosen選擇；D.provided提供。此處指

第10頁，共19頁

植物為野生動物提供了良好的環境，這里的動物種類繁多，例如大熊貓和猴子。故選D。

(12)C.數詞辨析。A.one—；B.two~；C.three三；D.four四。根據

"ShuzhengValley,RizeValleyandZechawaValley"可知，此處指三個美麗的山谷。故選C。

(13)D.介詞短語辨析。A.inmyopinion在我看來；B.intheend最終；C.inperson親自；

D.infact事實上。此處指但事實上，這里的風景比你想象的要多。故選D。

(14)C.名詞辨析。A.bananas香蕉；B.flowers花；C.bamboo竹子；D.rice米飯。根據

"theArrowBambooLake和thefavouritefoodofpandas"可知，此處指有很多竹子。故選

Co

(15)C.名詞辨析。A.spring春天；B.summer夏天；C.autumn秋天；D.winter冬天。根

據"especiallySeptemberandOctober"可知，秋天是游覽九寨溝最佳時間。故選C。

本文主要介紹了位于四川的九寨溝國家公園的來歷及美麗的自然風光。

首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，

結合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。

16.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】(1)B.段落大意題。根據

Brennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsockcompanyatjust13yearsold.Brennan在十

三歲的時候，就有了開定制襪子公司的想法。可知第二段主要介紹Brennan是怎么想到

他的生意點子的。故選B。

(2)B.細節判斷題。根據

Buttheboydidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsixmonthsre

searchingthingslikeprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusinessplan.但這

個男孩并沒有立即告訴他的父母這個商業想法.他花了六個月的時間研究印刷機器和技

術，并起草了一份商業計劃書。可推斷出為了開始他的事業，Brennan制定了一個商業

計劃。故選B。

(3)D.推理判斷題。根據

Fouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing(平

衡)school,housechoresandhissociallife.Andhesayshelovedeveryminuteofit.在創業四

年后Brennan在平衡學校，家務和社交生活方面取得了巨大成功。他說他喜歡這一切的

每一分鐘。可推斷出Brennan既喜歡讀書又喜歡商務。故選D。

（4）C.推理判斷題。根據

Thefactthathewascolorblinddidn'tstophimandhehascreatedover200designsnow.事實

上，他是色盲并沒有阻止他，現在他已經創作了200多種款式。可推斷出Brennan有創

造性。故選C。

文章主要講述了BrennanAgranoff是一個色盲，但是他卻設計了200多種不同款式顏色

的襪子的故事。

做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋

找、捕獲有關信息。

20.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】(1)B.推理判斷題。根據

Imagineyouarewalkingthroughthewoodsandyouseeasmalldog.ltlookscuteandfriend!

y,.Youmoveuptopetthedog,Suddenlyitbarksandtriestobiteyou.Thedognolongerseem

scuteandyoufeelafraidandpossiblyangry.Then,asthewindblows,theleavesontheground

arecarriedawayandyouseethedoghasoneofitslegshurtbadly.Now,youtakepityonthe

dog.Youknowitbecomesunfriendlybecauseitisinpain.想象一下你穿過樹林，看到一只

小狗，它看起來很可愛，很友好。你走上前去撫摸這只狗，突然它狂吠并試圖咬你。這

只狗看起來不再可愛，你感到害怕，甚至可能生氣。然后，隨著風的吹拂，地上的樹葉

被吹走了，你看到這只狗的一條腿傷得很重。現在，你可憐這條狗。你知道它變得不友

好是因為它在痛苦中。可推斷出作者在第一段談到狗主要是通過舉例說明，引出下面想

表達的。故選B。

(2)C.推理判斷題。根據

Afterall,likethatdogingreatpain,wereallydon'tknowthereasonsforsomeone'sactions.畢

竟，就像那只痛苦的狗一樣，我們真的不知道有人這樣做的原因。可推斷出我們通常不

仔細考慮別人的處境就判斷別人。故選B。

(3)D.句意理解題。根據Whensomeonedisagreeswithusorsomehowmakesourlife

difficult,rememberthatit'susuallynotaboutus.ltmaybeabouttheirpain."Never

underestimatethepainofaperson."WillSmithsaid,"becauseinfact,everyonehashisown

第12頁，共19頁

pain.Somepeoplearebetterathidingitthanothers.當有人與我們意見相左或以某種方式使

我們的生活困難時，請記住，這通常與我們無關。這可能與他們的痛苦有關。

Neverunderestimatethepainofaperson.威爾?史密斯說：因為事實上，每個人都有自己

的痛苦。有些人比其他人更善于隱藏痛苦。聯系前后句可猜測出下劃線句子

Neverunderestimatethepainofaperson的意思應為：永遠不要低估一個人的痛苦。故選

Do

（4）C.最佳標題題。通讀全文，Althoughjudgmentisanaturalreaction（反應），

trytocatchyourselfbeforeyouspeak,becauseyoucan'tgetyourwordsback,盡管判斷是一

種自然的反應，但是在你說話之前，試著控制自己，因為你不能收回你的話。可知本文

是一篇議論文。通過事例和生活中的場景來說明如何公正地評判別人。故最佳標題應為:

評判之前要三思。故選C。

本文是一篇議論文。通過事例和生活中的場景來說明如何公正地評判別人。

首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息。然后明確詞意，

結合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對答案。

24.【答案】

【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】（1）A.段落大意題。根據

WheneverIamathome,Iamalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronicdevice.每當我在家

的時候，我幾乎總是使用至少一種電子設備。可知第二段主要介紹作者大量使用科技。

故選Ao

（2）B.詞義猜測題。根據

TheUnitedNations,infact,hasahugepagewith"VolunteersRecruited"onitswebsite.This

workcansupportthepoorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaffmembers.事實上，聯合

國的網站上有一個巨大的頁面，上面有Recruited。這項工作可以幫助窮人，幫助那些不

能為員工付費的慈善機構。聯系前后句可猜測出下劃線單詞Recruited的意思應為應為"

想要"即：招募志愿者。故選B。

（3）D.推理判斷題。根據

ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuch

betterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunleering.Andthesupportprovidedbyonlin

evolunteerscanrallyhelpmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.我必須說我在電腦上浪費了

很多時間，如果我在網上做點志愿工作的話，我花在電腦上的時間可能會做的更好。在

線志愿者提供的支持確實有助于幫助那些需要幫助的人。可推斷出人們應該花更多的時

間用科技幫助需要的人。故選D。

(4)C.最佳標題題。通讀全文，根據

ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuch

betterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteering.我必須說我在電腦上浪費了很多

時間，如果我在網上做點志愿工作的話，我花在電腦上的時間可能會做的更好。可知本

文作者通過講述自己對科技無處不在的親身感受，進而倡導大眾利用便捷的網絡技術從

事志愿活動。幫助、服務于他人的公益理念。故最佳標題應是：在線志愿服務。故選C。

本文作者通過講述自己對科技無處不在的親身感受，進而倡導大眾利用便捷的網絡技術

從事志愿活動。幫助、服務于他人的公益理念。

在通讀全文的基礎上，根據全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細

推敲，確定最佳答案。

28.【答案】

【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】D

【解析】(1)A.細節理解題。根據Pleaseholdthehandrail(扶

手)firmlybecausethecablecarmayshakeduringtheride.請牢牢握住扶手，因為纜車在

行駛過程中可能會晃動。可推斷出乘客應牢牢握住扶手，因為纜車可能會晃動。故選A。

(2)C.推理判斷題。根據Thepriceofaroundtripticketis

￥200foradultsandahalfforchildren.成人往返票價為200元，兒童半價。可推斷出史密

斯先生計劃這個周末帶他的妻子和兩個孩子去坐纜車，他總共要六百元。故選C。

(3)D.推理判斷題。根據WelcometotheLongyouLiuchunhuCableway(索

道)!ThisisZhejiang'slongesttouristcableway!Eachcablecarcancarry8passengers.Thec

ablewayis3009.37meterslong.Theridelakeseightandahalfminutes.Herearethingsyoum

ustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.歡迎來到龍游六春湖索道！這是浙江最長的旅游索

道！每輛纜車可載8名乘客。索道長3009.37米。乘車需要八分鐘半。這是你在我們乘

坐纜車之前必須知道的事情。可知本文主要講述了乘坐索道時要注意的事項?是通知性

質的文章。故選D。

第14頁，共19頁

本文是龍游六春湖索道的廣告。介紹了索道的基本情況和乘坐索道需要注意的事項。

首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意,

結合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文，核對答案。

31.【答案】【小題1]plogging

[小題2]arubbishbag

【小題3】dealwith

【小題4]boththeenvironment

[小題5]Joinusnow!TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!

【解析】(1)plogging.考查名詞o根據Ifyouchoosethesecond,you'repartofthelatestpopular

sportintheWest：plogging.可知，如果你選擇第二個，你

是西方最新流行運動的一部分：收集垃圾。故填plogging。

(2)arubbishbag.考查名詞短語。根據Whataploggerneedsisarubbishbagandapairof

glovestoprotectyourhands可知，一個垃圾收集著

需要的是一個垃圾袋和一雙手套來保護你的手。故填arubbishbag。

(3)dealwith.考查動詞短語。根據Whilecollectingrubbish,ploggerslearnto

classify(分類)anddealwithitcorrectly可知，收集垃圾時，慢跑

者要學會分類并正確處理垃圾。故填dealwith。

(4)boththeenvironment.考查固定短語。根據Ploggingseemssimplebutitdoesalotof

goodtoboththeenvironmentandyourhealth.可知,

收集垃圾似乎很簡單，但它對環境和健康都有很大好處。故填boththeenvironment。

(5)Joinusnow!TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!考查簡單句。根據

whynotcarryarubbishbagandcollectsomeletteralongtheway?

Yourbodyandtheenvironmentwillthankyou.可知，為什么不帶個垃圾袋，沿途收集一些

信件呢？你的身體和環境會感謝你的。此處應該呼吁人們加入盡來。故填Joinus

now!TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!

本文主要講的是plogging-你去慢跑時，隨身攜帶一個垃圾袋，在路上收集垃圾，你的

身體和環境會感謝你，既鍛煉了自己又美化了環境。

答題時要先通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據語境以及上下文逐一作答。要考慮句型，語

法，固定搭配等因素。最后通讀一遍，逐?驗證答案。

32.【答案】【小題1]was

【小題2