2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末考試（泰州卷）英語注意事項：1.本試卷分第一部分選擇題和第二部分非選擇題,滿分120分;時間100分鐘;2.答題前,考生務必將自己的學校、姓名、班級、考場號、考試號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應的位置上,并用2B鉛筆認真正確填涂考試證號下方的數字;3.答選擇題時必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區域內的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效.一、單項選擇從下列每題所給的四個選項中,選擇一個最佳答案。(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)1．Chinasawatravelpeak(高峰)_______theMayDayholiday,anditshowsthatourcountrywillplayakeyrole________thetourismindustryallovertheworld.A．on;of B．in;among C．during;in D．at;as2．XuBeihongwaswell-receivedinartandeducation,soitseemeda_______choiceforhimtomakealivingbyteachingatartschools.A．natural B．social C．personal D．final3．—Goodnews!AcompanyproducingaspecialbatterywillbesetupinTaizhou.—True!Aseriesofnewpolicieshave________theuseofnewenergycarsaroundChinarecently.A．pushedin B．putout C．pushedfor D．putup4．—Whatisstillworryingyousinceyou’vegotthejoboffer,workingtimeorsalary?—________.I’mconsideringhowtogotowork.Ican’tdrive.A．None B．Neither C．Nothing D．Both5．—Lily,whydoesourteacheralwaysaskustopractisehandwriting?—Becauseit’simportantinexams.We________paytoomuchattentiontoit.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t6．Therestareaoftheshoppingmallprovidesseatsthatare________designedfortheparentswithbabies.A．closely B．specially C．properly D．especially7．Althoughthematchismovinginanunexpected________,ourteamwillwinfinally,Ibelieve.A．instruction B．introduction C．position D．direction8．ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.Theunderlinedwordinthissentenceisusedto_______.A．showtime B．addmoreinformationC．showthecause D．showthecomparison9．Whatcanweknowfromtheemailontheright?

ToJaneFromLauraThejumper’slovely—thanks.Couldyoutellmewhereyougotit?I’dliketobuyanotheronetomatchthecoatIalsogotformybirthday.A．LaurawouldlikeJanetobuyanotherjumperforher.B．Laurawantstotrytogetthesamejumperinadifferentcolour.C．LauralikedthejumperJanebought,butneedsitinadifferentsize.D．Laurareceivedtwojumperswhichwerethesame,sowantstoexchangeone.10．—Couldyoutellme_______?—Ithascaughtavirus.YoucanuseLily’s.A．what’swrongwithyourcomputer B．whatyourcomputerhappenedC．whycan’tyourcomputerworkwell D．whyyourcomputerdidn’tworkwell二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(霸凌)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasalwayslonelyand11untilonedayhewasfifteen.Hehadhadenoughofthe12anddecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoa13officeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.ThenewsreporterwasshockedandsoonhisstorywentintothenewspaperandalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthis14.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhis15atschoolandgotbettermarksinthem.Butinhisfreetime,hehelped16withbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalled.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindstories,poemsandadviceaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleare17,theycantalkontelephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhasto18e-mailstothepeopleinneedonthewebsite.Healsotalkstochildrenandteachers,eventhemembersof19aroundthecountry,aboutbullying,tomakelawstostopschoolbullies.Rob’smostimportantmessageis:“Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn’tyourfault.There’s20wrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeep21yourself.Youshouldbebraveyourself.Andrememberthattherearepeople22yourproblems.Whatyouhavetodoisjusttofindthosepeople.”OneofRob’sideasis“BlueDay”,a23dayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Itiscalleda“BlueDay”because24thatdaystudentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150Canadianschoolsnow25BlueDay,butRobwon’tstopuntilthere’saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.11．A．excited B．surprised C．scared D．relaxed12．A．studies B．bullies C．friends D．teachers13．A．post B．teachers’ C．newspaper D．headmaster’s14．A．descriptions B．experiences C．successes D．ideas15．A．decisions B．opinions C．stories D．studies16．A．himself B．theclass C．others D．theschool17．A．worrying B．exciting C．interesting D．happy18．A．receive B．check C．copy D．reply19．A．newspaper B．school C．TVstations D．government20．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything21．A．encouraging B．trusting C．believing D．teaching22．A．caringabout B．talkingabout C．jokingabout D．tellingabout23．A．crazy B．surprising C．common D．special24．A．until B．before C．on D．after25．A．remember B．celebrate C．forget D．refuse三、閱讀理解(共40分)閱讀下列短文,根據內容選擇最佳答案。(共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分)AMARS—TheRedPlanet“MARS—TheRedPlanet!”isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.IthassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingallaboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it’saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.TheWeather“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,andevenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.HorsesKidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwithbeautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludesanatomy(解剖)ofhorses.26．Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose________.A．MARS—TheRedPlanet! B．TheWeatherC．Horses D．TheEarth27．“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged________.A．5—8 B．13—15 C．7—10 D．8—1328．“Horses”isabout________.A．themostnobleanimalontheplanetB．theweatheronourearthC．theredplanetD．awebpagewithvideoclips29．Whichistrueaccordingtotheads(廣告)above?A．TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.B．HorseswaswrittenbyKate.C．MARS—TheRedPlanet!isaboutthemostnobleanimal.D．Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—10.30．Thesubjectofthethreebooksison________.A．history B．geography C．science D．mathBHaveyoueverfoundbeautyinlife,evenduringdifficulttimes?Here’samoviecalledLifeIsBeautiful.Thestoryhappenedin1939.Guido,ayoungman,isaJew.He’sfunnyandclever,andfallsinlovewithanItaliangirlnamedDora.Later,theygetmarriedandhaveasonnamedJoshuaandrunabookstoretogether.Unluckily,GermanNazistakethemandmanyotherJewishfamiliestoaconcentrationcamp.Inthecamp,GuidoexplainstoJoshuathatthecampisagameandhemustperformtheactivities.Guidoalsotellshissoneachoftheactivitieswillgivethempointsandthepersonwhogetsto1,000pointswillwinatank.Themostmovingpartisthatthepeopleinthecampalsokeepthelietothemselves.GuidotrieshardtoprotectJoshua’sinnocence(天真).HeeventeachesalloftheGermanchildrenhowtosay“Thankyou”inItalian.ThoughNaziskillGuidoatlast,Joshuaisalivewhentheallies(同盟軍)arrives.Thefilmshowsushowtoprotectthoseweloveinthefaceofdifficulties.AstheFrenchwriterRomainRollandoncesaid,“There’sonlyoneheroism(英雄主義)intheworld:toseetheworldasitisandtoloveit.”Andthisbestdescribesthelifeandactionsofthehero,Guido.31．WhatisthemovieLifeIsBeautifulabout?A．HowGermanNazistreattheJew. B．Alovestorybetweentwoyoungpeople.C．HowafatherprotectshissonintheNazicamp. D．WhatlifeislikeundertheruleofNazis.32．GuidotellsliestoJoshuato________.A．protecthisinnocence B．makehislifeeasierC．savehimfromNazis D．getmorebenefits33．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thestoryofthemoviehappenedin1939.B．GuidoandDoraranabookstorebeforeNazistookthem.C．GuidoteachesItalianchildrentothankNazisforthecamp.D．ThepeopleinthecamphelpGuidokeeptheliefromJoshua.34．WhatdoesRomainRollandmeaninthelastparagraph?A．Inaworldofhardtimes,everyonecanbeahero.B．Thoughlifeissometimesdifficult,weshouldstillloveit.C．Ifyoudon’tlovelife,youcan’tbeahero.D．Hardtimescanmakeheroes.35．Fromthepassage,weknowthatLifeIsBeautifulisa(n)________film.A．exciting B．happy C．fun D．movingC①OnMay15,ZhangRongqiaowiped(抹掉)tearsfromhiseyesasChina’sMarsrover(巡視器)ZhuronglandedsafelyonMars.“Iwassoexcited,”saidZhang.②AsthechiefdesignerofChina’sTianwen1Marsmission(任務),ZhangwaschosenbythemagazineNatureonDec16asoneofthetop10people“whohelpedshapescience”in2021.UnderZhang,Chinamadeahugestepininterplanetary(行星間的)exploration.“IgotatasteoftheoldChinesesaying–ittakes10yearstosharpenagoodsword,”ZhangtoldNature.③IntheMarsmission,Zhangledateamofthousandsofresearchers.Theteamworkednotonlyontechnicalworklikelaunchesandflightcontrol,butalsoonscientificresearchonMars.④Thechallengesweremany.Theyknewlittleaboutthestrangeandcomplex(復雜的)environmentofMars.“Wemaynotevenknowwhatwedonotknowabout,”ZhangtoldNature.⑤Duringtheprocess,Zhangplayedakeypartinthedecisiontosendanorbiter(軌道飛行器),alander(著陸器)andarovertoMarstogetheratatime–makingChinathefirstcountrytodoso.“That’sabigleap(飛躍)becauseChinaisdoinginasinglegowhatNASAtooktensofyearstodo,”saidRobertoOroseifromtheInstituteofRadioastronomyofBolognainItaly.⑥ZhangalsomadetheimportantdecisiontolandtheroveronUtopiaPlanitia,wheretherearespeciallandscapesforscientiststostudy.Hehopesthatthemissioncandoasmuchresearchaspossibleandbringback“rich”information.⑦“Thebuckstopswithhim(他敢作敢當),”saidDavidFlannery,anastrobiologist(天體生物學家)atQueenslandUniversityofTechnologyinAustralia.36．WhatisincludedintheMarsmission?a.Doingscientificresearch.

b.Bringingbackspacejunk.c.Controllingtheflight.

d.Launchingtherover.A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd37．WhatdoesParagraph4show?A．ZhangandhisteamknewnothingaboutMars. B．Zhangandhisteamfacedmanychallenges.C．ZhangwasconfidentaboutexploringMars. D．Zhangandhisteamwerenotafraidofchallenges.38．WhatisRobertoOrosei’sopinion?A．China’sMarsmissionwilllastfortensofyears.B．ChinamadeitsroadshorttoexploringMars.C．ChinafinisheditsMarsmissionwithNASA’shelp.D．ChinaisthefirstcountrytosendonlyarovertoMars.39．TheroverwassenttoUtopiaPlanitiato________.A．avoidbadweather B．findtreasureonMarsC．receivemessagesfromEarth D．studyspeciallandscapes40．Accordingtothestory,Zhangisconsideredasa/an________person.A．decisive(果斷的)B．experienced C．selfless D．funnyD①Afterwinningthebidtohostthe2022WinterOlympics,Chinahasbeentryinghardtoholdahigh-techWinterGames.Now,astheGamesarecomingnearer,viewerscanlearnhowinnovativetechnologiesarebeingused,especiallyinbuildingvenues(體育比賽場館).②Forexample,howtheNationalAquaticsCenter,alsoknownasthe“WaterCube(立方)”,wasturnedintothe“IceCube”.The“WaterCube”wasbuilttohostaquatic(水上運動的)eventsfortheBeijing2008SummerOlympicGames.Now,thestadiumwillalsohostthecurling(冰壺)eventsfortheBeijing2022WinterGames.③Themainchangeistoturntheswimmingpoolintoafour-lanecurlingrink(冰場).AccordingtoXinhua,thetransformation(轉變)willbecompletedbyusingaquick-disassembly(快速拆卸)system.Simplyput,thewaterwillbedrained(抽干)fromthepoolandthenaconvertibleframe(可移動的支架)willbebuiltandputinside.Theframeismadeupof2,600H-shapedsteelcolumns(鋼柱)andhasaheightofthreemetersandalengthoftwometers,ChinaNewsServicereported.④SuchtransformationisanexampleofChina’smission(使命)toholda“GreenGames”byusingsustainable(可持續的)technologyforitsOlympicsvenues.⑤AnothermajortechnologycanbeseenattheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(NSSO).Thestadiumisalsoknownasthe“IceRibbon(絲帶)”.Itistheonlynewly-builticespotsvenuefortheGames.⑥Traditionally,freon(氟利昂),whichisharmfultotheenvironment,wasusedintheice-makingprocess.ButNSSOusesanenvironmentallyfriendlytechnologywhichusescarbondioxide(CO2)tomakeice.For“IceRibbon”withanicesurfaceareaof12,000squaremeters,theeffectofusingthenewtechnologyinreducingcarbonemissions(排放)isthesameasplantingover1.2milliontrees,People’sDailyreported.ThenewtechnologywillalsobeusedinotherstadiumsincludingtheCapitalIndoorStadiumandWukesongSportsCenter.⑦“Wesincerelywishthatallathletescanachievegoodresultsatthehigh-techvenuesduringtheGames,”YuHong,headofthetechnicaldepartmentoftheBeijing2022OrganizingCommittee,toldXinhua.41．Howmanystadiumsarementionedinthisarticle?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.42．Theunderlinedword“innovative”inParagraph1means________.A．革新的 B．流行的 C．想象的 D．科幻的43．Whateventwasprobablyheldin“WaterCube”in2008?A．Tabletennis. B．Diving. C．Curling. D．Volleyball.44．AccordingtoParagraph6,carbondioxideisusedintheice-makingprocessinsteadoffreonbecause_______.A．itisharmfultotheenvironment B．ithelpsplant1.2milliontreesC．itreducescarbonemission D．itisalsousedinothericestadiums45．Thestructureofthepassagemaybe________.A． B．C． D．第二部分非選擇題(55分)四、任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文,請根據短文內容,在文后表格中填入恰當的單詞,每空一詞。(共10空；每空1.5分,滿分15分)RenaldRichardisaprofessionaltrumpet(小號)playerandsongwriterintheUSA．Bornin1925inLouisiana,Richard’smemoriesofchildrenarefilledwithmusic.Hisfatherplayedthepiano.Hisunclesandcousinsallplayedinstrumentsandsang.Soattheageofsix,Richardstartedpianolessonsathome.Attheageof13,RenaldRichardwenttoseebandperformatachurchdance.Henoticedtwoyoungtrumpetplayersintheband.Hethoughttheywerecool.ThenRenaldstartedlessonsonthetrumpet.HestartedhiscareerinNewOrleans,hishometown,andperformedwithmanygroupsincludinghisfamilyband,theJohnsonBrothersanddidtrumpetstudioworkwithotherartistsinthelate1940s.WhileplayinginHoustonin1954,RichardmetthemanagerofmusicianRayCharles.RayCharleswasforminganewbandandheinvitedRichardtoplaytrumpetintheband.SoonRichardbecameCharles’bandleader.RenaldRichardtouredallovertheSouthandWestwithRayCharles.Sittinginthebackseatofthecaronthewaytoagig(演奏會),RichardwrotethesongIGotaWomanforCharles.ItbecameRayCharles’firstnumberoneradiohitandthesongputRayCharlesonthemap.RichardwrotemanyothersongsthatwererecordedbyartistsincludingtheBeatles,theRollingStonesandElvisPresley.HewasveryexcitedwhenmusicartistKanyeWestusedIGotaWomanasthebasisforhishitsongGoldDigger,whichwasNo.1intheworldfor16weeksontheBillboardCharts,2006-2007.RenaldtaughtinprivateandpublicschoolsinLouisianaandNewYorkforover30yearsandstoppedteachingin1991.LivinginSouthernFlorida,Richardwasstillactiveattheageof92.Renaldmadealotofspecialachievementsthroughouthislifetime.“Tobeamusician,it’slikefulfillingapartofyourlifethat’snotreplaceable.It’ssomethingthatIenjoyandIlovetodoandIgetasatisfactionfromit,”Renaldsaid.RenaldJ.Richard,aged96,passedawayinMarcoIsland,FloridaonFriday,November26,2021.RenaldRichard:Alifefilledwith46RenaldRichard,anAmericanfamousmusician,wasbornin1925.He47attheageof96afewweeksago.HischildhoodRichardlearnedtoplaythepianowhenhewassix.At13,twotrumpetplayersattractedhis48,thenhestartedpracticingthetrumpet.Musical49Richardstartedtoperforminhishometown.Heworkedwithmanyartistsinthelate1940s.Heplayedanimportant50inRayCharles’Bandin1954.Manyfamousartists51hissongs.KanyeWest’sGoldDigger

52onhisIGotaWomanremainedNo.1for16weeks.Heworkedasateacher531991.Hewasstillactiveafterwhenhewas92.HisfeelingsRichardthoughthecouldn’timaginehislife54music.Hewas55aboutmusicandgotpleasurefromit.五、綜合填空(共10空；每空1.5分,滿分15分)根據短文內容，在橫線上填上適當單詞，使短文完整、通順。給出單詞的空格不限一詞，沒有給出單詞的空格限一詞。DearJanet,Peoplehavebelievedformanycenturiesthatanimalscanpredict(預測)earthquakes.Infact,wecanlookbacktoanumberof56(record)fromtheancientGreeks(古希臘).Theynoticedthatanimalsacted57(strange)inthehoursbeforeearthquakes.Evennowpeopletalkaboutdogs58won’tstopbarkingandcatsgoingintohiding59anearthquakehappens.Besides,strangebehaviors(行為)60thesearen’tlimitedtopets.Peoplehavealsoreportedseeingchickensstoplayingeggs,beesleaving61(they)beehives(蜂巢),andbiggroupsoffish62(die)inthehoursbeforea

63(nature)disasterhits.The64(true)isthatwearen’tsurewhetheranimalsmightbeabletosenseearthquakesbeforetheyhappen.However,onethingisforsurethatmoreresearch

65(carry)outtofindouttheanswer.Animalsmaybethekeytopredictingearthquakesbeforetheyhappenandhelpsavemanylives.That’swhatwewant.ScientistSam六、書面表達(滿分25分)66．愛因斯坦曾說：“在科學領域和藝術領域對真、善、美的不斷追求，照亮了他的生活道路，對藝術的愛好豐富和培育了他的感知力、想象力和創造力”。藝術能夠陶冶情操，美化心靈，涵養生命。生活中，也許是一部電影，一本書，一首歌，一幅畫……曾經觸動過我們的心靈。請以“__________impressedmemost”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。注意：1.觀點明確，語意連貫，層次清楚，書寫規范。2.表達中不得提及真實姓名和校名等相關信息。3.詞數100詞左右。__________impressedmemost__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：中國在五一期間出現旅游高峰，這表明我國將在世界旅游業中發揮關鍵作用。考查介詞詞義辨析。on在……上；of……的一部分；in在……方面；among在……之間；during在……期間；at在某時某地；as作為。根據“...theMayDayholiday”可知，此處表達在五一假期期間，故用during；“playakeyrole...thetourismindustry”“在某領域起到關鍵作用”用介詞in。故選C。2．A【詳解】句意：徐悲鴻在美術和教育上很受歡迎，因此似乎對他來說通過在藝術學校教書來謀生是一個很自然的選擇。考查形容詞。natural自然的，意料之中的；social社會的；personal個人的；final最后。根據“XuBeihongwaswell-receivedinartandeducation”可知，他在美術和教育上很受歡迎，所以在學校教美術是意料之中的。故選A。3．C【詳解】句意：——好消息！臺州將成立一家生產特殊電池的公司。——真的！最近，一系列新政策推動了中國各地新能源汽車的使用。考查動詞短語辨析。pushedin插隊；putout撲滅；pushedfor奮力爭取，推動；putup張貼。根據“Aseriesofnewpolicieshave…theuseofnewenergycarsaroundChina”可知，新政策推動了新能源汽車的使用，故選C。4．B【詳解】句意：——得到這份工作后，你還在擔心什么，工作時間還是薪水？——都不是。我在考慮怎么去上班。我不會開車。考查代詞辨析。None三者或三者以上都不；Neither兩者都不；Nothing沒有什么；Both兩者都。根據“I’mconsideringhowtogotowork.Ican’tdrive.”可知既不是擔心工作時間，也不是擔心薪水，用Neither。故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：——莉莉，為什么我們老師總是要求我們練習書法？——因為它在考試中很重要。我們怎么注意書寫都不為過。考查情態動詞用法。needn’t沒必要；shouldn’t不應該；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根據“Becauseit’simportantinexams.”可知書法在考試中很重要，我們在考試時，要多注意書寫。can’t...too...表示“再……也不為過/不過分”，固定用法。故選C。6．B【詳解】句意：購物中心的休息區提供專門為帶嬰兒的父母設計的座位。考查副詞辨析。closely緊密地，親近地；specially專門地，特意；properly正確地，適當地；especially尤其地，特別。根據“designedfortheparentswithbabies”可知，這些座位是特意給帶嬰兒的父母設計的。故選B。7．D【詳解】句意：雖然比賽走向了一個意想不到的方向，但我相信我們隊最終會贏。考查名詞辨析。instruction指導；introduction介紹；position位置；direction方向。根據“Althoughthematchismovinginanunexpected...,ourteamwillwinfinally,Ibelieve.”可知，此處指的是比賽的走向，direction“方向”符合題意，故選D。8．D【詳解】句意：許多鳥全年住在扎龍，而一些鳥去那僅僅作短暫的停留。句中劃線的單詞被用作表達對比。考查連詞的用法。根據“ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround”和“somegothereonlyforashortstay”可知while在句中意為“而”，用于前后意義上的對比，故選D。9．B【詳解】句意：從右邊的郵件中我們可以知道什么？考查常識和習語。根據郵件內容“Thejumper’slovely”及“I’dliketobuyanotheronetomatchthecoatIalsogotformybirthday.”可知，她很喜歡Jane送的禮物，但是想再買一個來搭配她的外套，可以推測她想再買一件同樣的但是不同顏色的套頭毛衣，來搭配外套，所以B選項“Laura想試著買一件不同顏色的同樣的套頭毛衣。”是正確的。故選B。10．A【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你的電腦怎么了嗎？——它已經感染病毒。你可以使用麗麗的。考查賓語從句的語序。根據“Couldyoutellme…”可知原句是賓語從句，從句應用陳述語序，排除C項；B選項應是whathappenedtoyourcomputer。what’swrongwithyourcomputer你的電腦怎么了；whyyourcomputerdidn’tworkwell為什么你的電腦不能正常工作。根據“Ithascaughtavirus.YoucanuseLily’s.”可知在問電腦出了什么問題，故選A。11．C12．B13．C14．B15．D16．C17．A18．D19．D20．A21．B22．A23．D24．C25．B【分析】本文講述了RobFrenette為了制止校園欺凌所做的事。11．句意：直到15歲的一天，他總是感到孤獨和恐懼。excited興奮的；surprised驚訝的；scared害怕的；relaxed放松的。根據前文的“RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(霸凌)atschoolforelevenyears.”可知，他在學校受到欺凌，因此感到害怕，故選C。12．句意：他受夠了這些欺凌，決定做點什么來解決自己的問題。studies學習；bullies霸凌；friends朋友；teachers教師。根據前文的“RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(霸凌)atschoolforelevenyears.”可知，他受夠了欺凌，故選B。13．句意：他走進了一家報社的辦公室，告訴他們有關欺凌的事。post職位；teachers’老師的；newspaper報紙；headmaster’s校長的。根據后文的“Thenewsreporterwasshockedandsoonhisstorywentintothenewspaper…”可知，他走進了一家報社辦公室，故選C。14．句意：新聞記者很震驚，很快他的故事就上了報紙，加拿大所有的電視臺都想和他談談他的經歷。descriptions描寫；experiences經歷；successes成功；ideas觀點。根據“soonhisstorywentintothenewspaper”可知，此處表示要談論他的經歷，故選B。15．句意：在那之后，羅伯繼續在學校學習，并取得了更好的成績。

decisions決定；opinions觀點；stories故事；studies學習。根據“gotbettermarksinthem”可知，要取得更好的成績，應是繼續學習，故選D。16．句意：但在他的業余時間，他幫助別人解決欺凌問題。himself他自己；theclass班；others其他的（人或物）；theschool學校。根據后文“Whenpeopleare…,theycantalkontelephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.”可知，此處表示幫助其他人，故選C。17．句意：當人們擔心的時候，他們可以通過電話或在線與羅伯和他的團隊交談。worrying擔心；exciting令人興奮的；interesting有趣的；happy高興的。根據“theycantalkontelephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.”可知，他們要和羅伯和他的團隊通過電話或在線交談，應是遇到欺凌，擔心的時候，故選A。18．句意：羅伯必須每個周末在網站上給需要幫助的人回復郵件。receive收到；check核查；copy復制；reply回復。replye-mailtosb表示“給某人回復郵件”，故選D。19．句意：他還與全國各地的兒童和教師，甚至政府成員談論欺凌問題，制定法律來阻止校園欺凌。newspaper報紙；school學校；TVstations電視臺；government政府。根據“tomakelawstostopschoolbullies”可知，要制定法律來阻止校園欺凌，應是和政府成員談論，故選D。20．句意：你沒有什么毛病，所以你應該試著相信自己。nothing沒什么；something某事；everything一切；anything任何事。根據“soyoushouldtrytokeep…yourself..”可知，你應該相信自己，因此你沒有什么毛病，故選A。21．句意：你沒有什么毛病，所以你應該試著相信自己。encouraging鼓勵；trusting信任，相信；believing相信某人的話；teaching教授。根據“There’s…wrongwithyou,”可知，你沒有什么毛病，因此要相信自己，故選B。22．句意：記住，有人在關心你的問題。caringabout關心；talkingabout談論；jokingabout拿……開玩笑；tellingabout講述。根據后文的“Whatyouhavetodoisjusttofindthosepeople.”可知，要找到這些人，因此這些人關心你的問題，故選A。23．句意：羅伯的一個想法是“藍色日”，一個制止校園欺凌的特殊日子。

crazy瘋狂的；surprising令人驚訝的；common普遍的；special特殊的。根據“forstoppingbullyinginschools”可知，專門為了制止校園欺凌的日子，應是一個特殊的日子，故選D。24．句意：它被稱為“藍色日”，因為在那一天，學生們必須穿藍色的衣服，在課堂上他們學習如何停止欺凌。until直到；before以前；on表示在具體某一天；after在……之后。此處表示在“藍色日”這一天，用介詞on，故選C。25．句意：現在加拿大有150多所學校慶祝“藍色日”，但是直到加拿大的每一所學校都有“藍色日”，羅伯才會停止。remember記住；celebrate慶祝；forget忘記；refuse拒絕。根據前文的“because…thatdaystudentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.”可知，學生們必須穿藍色的衣服，在課堂上他們學習如何停止欺凌，應是這些學校在慶祝“藍色日”，故選B。26．A27．B28．A29．B30．C【分析】作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了三本書MARS-TheRedPlanet，TheWeather，Horses，主要是關于空間，天氣和動物等科學內容。26．細節理解題。根據第一部分MARS-TheRedPlanet!"isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks可知如果你妹妹想了解更多關于空間的內容，她可以選擇MARS-TheRedPlanet這本書去閱讀；故選A。27．細節理解題。根據第二部分TheWeather"isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged這本書的讀者主要是針對13-15的男孩和女孩；故選B。28．細節理解題．根據第三部分ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders可知《馬》這本書是關于這個星球上最高貴的動物的；故選A。29．細節理解題。根據第三部分ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders可知《馬》這本書是凱特寫的；故選B。30．推理判斷題。根據文章可知主要介紹了三本書MARS-TheRedPlanet，TheWeather，Horses

是關于空間，天氣和動物的；可知主要有關科學的內容；故選C。31．C32．A33．C34．B35．D【導語】本文主要介紹了電影《美麗人生》的主要內容，并由此告訴我們即使困難也要熱愛生活。31．主旨大意題。閱讀全文可知，在電影中，猶太人Guido一家被抓進納粹集中營后，父親如何保護兒子的故事。故選C。32．細節理解題。根據文中“Themostmovingpartisthatthepeopleinthecampalsokeepthelietothemselves.GuidotrieshardtoprotectJoshua’sinnocence(天真).”可知Guido向Joshua說謊是為了保護他的天真。故選A。33．推理判斷題。根據文中“HeeventeachesalloftheGermanchildrenhowtosay‘Thankyou’inItalian.”可知，Guido教孩子們用法語說“謝謝”，并不是教意大利孩子們感謝納粹集中營，故C選項表述錯誤。故選C。34．推理判斷題。根據文中“Thefilmshowsushowtoprotectthoseweloveinthefaceofdifficulties.AstheFrenchwriterRomainRollandoncesaid,‘There’sonlyoneheroism(英雄主義)intheworld:toseetheworldasitisandtoloveit.’”可知，作家羅曼·羅蘭所說的話是為了說明即使面對困難也應該熱愛生活。故選B。35．推理判斷題。根據“Thefilmshowsushowtoprotectthoseweloveinthefaceofdifficulties.”可知，這個電影告訴我們如何在困難面前保護自己愛的人，由此推斷這是一部感人的電影。故選D。36．C37．B38．B39．D40．A【導語】本文主要介紹了我國“天問一號”總設計師張榮橋為我國太空探索做出的重要貢獻，使中國火星探索所花時間大大縮減，是航天科學界的領軍人物。36．細節理解題。根據第三段的“Theteamworkednotonlyontechnicalworklikelaunchesandflightcontrol,butalsoonscientificresearchonMars.”可知，火星任務包括launches，flightcontrol和scientificresearch，即acd。故選C。37．推理判斷題。根據第四段第一句“Thechallengesweremany”和第三句“Wemaynotevenknowwhatwedonotknowabout”可知，有很多挑戰，甚至都不知道什么是還不知道的，說明了任務的執行充滿了挑戰和未知。故選B。38．細節理解題。第五段可發現RobertoOrosei的觀點，“That’sabigleap(飛躍)becauseChinaisdoinginasinglegowhatNASAtooktensofyearstodo”，可知中國一口氣完成了NASA花費十年才完成的事情，是很大的飛躍，即縮短了探索火星的時間。故選B。39．細節理解題。根據第六段“ZhangalsomadetheimportantdecisiontolandtheroveronUtopiaPlanitia,wheretherearespeciallandscapesforscientiststostudy”可知，烏托邦平原處有獨特的景觀值得科學家研究，這也是發射巡視器的目的。故選D。40．推理判斷題。根據文章第四段可知，張榮橋不怕挑戰，從第五段可知張榮橋使得探索火星的時間大大縮短，第六段可知張榮橋敢做重要決定，以及從最后一段“Thebuckstopswithhim”可知，他是個敢作敢當的人，因而是一個很果斷的人。故選A。41．C42．A43．B44．C45．C【導語】本文主要講述了中國在體育館建設上面使用的高科技。41．細節理解題。根據“WaterCube(立方)”、“NationalSpeedSkatingOval(NSSO).”以及“CapitalIndoorStadiumandWukesongSportsCenter.”可知文章提到了4個體育館，故選C。42．詞義猜測題。根據“technologiesarebeingused,especiallyinbuildingvenues(體育比賽場館).”可知是指在建造場館上的創新技術，故選A。43．細節理解題。根據“The‘WaterCube’wasbuilttohostaquatic(水上運動的)eventsfortheBeijing2008SummerOlympicGames.”可知水立方里都是水上運動的項目，所以跳水屬于水上運動，故選B。44．細節理解題。根據“ButNSSOusesanenvironmentallyfriendlytechnologywhichusescarbondioxide(CO2)tomakeice.For‘IceRibbon’withanicesurfaceareaof12,000squaremeters,theeffectofusingthenewtechnologyinreducingcarbonemissions(排放)isthesameasplantingover1.2milliontrees”可知在制冰過程中使用二氧化碳而不是氟利昂，因為它可以減少碳排放。故選C。45．篇章結構題。本文第一段是總領全文，介紹了在贏得2022年冬奧會主辦權后，中國一直在努力舉辦一屆高科技冬奧會；第二、三、四段介紹了在建造水立方上，創新技術是如何被使用的；第六、七段介紹了國家速滑館中的技術使用；最后一段是表達祝愿。故選C。46．music47．died48．attention/interest49．career50．role51．recorded52．based53．till/until54．without55．crazy【導語】本