Unit6Birdwatching

Reading(II)Kekexili青藏可可西里Wolong四川臥龍

Tianmushan浙江天目山Dafeng江蘇大豐麋鹿ZhalongChangbaishan吉林長白山Newwordsn.naturewetlandcoverwildlifestaycentpercentspacefishermangovernmentsocietychangetouristimportancev.provideleadleadtofishpreventrecordcountunderstanddescribeadv.roundallyearroundeasilymoreoverconj.whilephr.inordertolessandless扎龍的鳥一個特殊的地方扎龍自然保護區一個自然保護區在中國東北世界上最重要的濕地之一為許多野生動物提供食物和庇護所提供某物給某人一年到頭；終年去那兒盡作短暫的逗留birdsinZhalongaspecialplaceZhalongNatureReserveanaturereserveoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands=oneofthemostimportantwetlandsintheworldprovidefoodandcoverforalotofwildlife=providealotofwildlifewithfoodandcoverprovidesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.allyearround=thewholeyeargothereonlyforashortstayinNorth-eastChina=inthenortheastofChinaFindtheseusefulphrases在白天很活躍在那兒很容易觀看它們他們中百分之四十使濕地更小為了…為某人/某物讓出空間導致越來越少的空間在那兒持續捕魚有足夠的食物吃beactiveinthedaytimeeasilywatchthemthere40percentofthemmakethewetlandssmallerinordertomake/havespace/roomforsb./sth.leadtolessandlessspacekeepfishingtherehaveenoughfoodtoeat中國政府一年一次研究鳥記錄它們的種類和數目的變化許多游客需要更多的人來數鳥并對其進行描述…的重要性濕地的重要性theChinesegovernmentonceayearstudythebirdsrecordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbersalotoftouristsneedmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirdstheimportanceof…theimportanceofwetlands保護環境的重要性阻止某人做某事阻止某個事情發生在世界其他地方(地區)了解關于保護野生動物的情況theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentstop/prevent/keepsbfromdoingsthstopsomethingfromhappeninginotherpartsoftheworldlearnaboutprotectingwildlife1.Thefarm_______(提供)meatandvegetablesformanyshops.2.Thereisn’tenough_______(空間)inthisroomfor30students.3.Everyyear,lotsof_______(tour)gotothesmalltowntowatchbirds.4.Wewillhelpthemunderstandthe__________(important)ofthequestion.5.Hisfatherisworkingfora______(自然)reserveinJiangsu.6.Wewill______(記錄)theirtypesandchangesintheirnumbers.7.Birdscan_____(easy)findfoodinZhalongnaturereserve.8.It’ssaidthatonly30_______(百分之…)ofthegraduates(畢業生）canfindajob.9.More___________(政府)shouldactto________(阻止)peoplecuttingforestsrightaway.10.Johnis_________(描述)hislifeintheUSAnow.ClozeprovidesspacetouristsimportancenaturerecordeasilypercentgovernmentspreventdescribingprovidesraredangerwetlandscovertouristsfarmsstayimportancewildlifeNature

ReservebuldingsZhalong-aspecialplace1.ZhalongNatureReserveisinHeilongjiangProvinceinNorth-eastChina.nature/’neit??/n.大自然natural/’n?t?r?l/adj.自然的，天然的

1.Ilovethe_______andIlovethe_________beauty(美景).2.Wehopethiscanhelppeopleunderstandthat________isimportanttous.3.Aretheseworksofartall___________?naturenaturalnaturenaturalthebeautyofnature3.oneof+形容詞_______+名詞____WhereisZhalongNatureReserve?Whatisit?…inHeilongjiangProvince2.inNorth-eastChina/

in

thenorth-eastofChina.…oneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands/oneofthemostimportantwetlandsintheworld.Zhalong

oneofthebiggestschools/oneofthemostbeautifulcities

最高級復數謂三單1.Theswanis__________________________(最漂亮的鳥之一).

beautifulbirdsoneofthemost

oneof...作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數BBoneof+adj.(最高級)+n.(復數.)peoplewhofishtherethefishermenpeoplewhovisittherethetouristsZhalongNatureReservetheChinesegovernmentthewildlifethemembersoftheBirdwatchingSocietyNewKnowledgeWhatdotheythinkofZhalong?Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforus.Wecanfindfoodtoeatandplacestolive.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?4.providesthforsb=providesbwithsthTheareaprovidesuswithfoodandcover.Theschoolprovidesfoodforthestudents.Theschoolprovidesthestudentswithfood.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforus.Itisaperfectplaceforsomerarebirds.Wecanfindfoodtoeatandplacestolive.Zhalongisareallywonderfulplace.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Cprovideswithoffers4.=offer/givesthtosb

offer/givesbsthTheareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.provide(提供)sth.for(為了)sb.providesb.withsth.用某物提供給某人1.Parentsalways________everything______theirchildren,however,it’snotalwaysright.2.Whatcanweprovide______thosechildreninpoorareas?3.CanI_______thesickpeople______themedicine.4.Thearea_______alotofwildlife_______foodandcoverallyearround.

(藥)provideforforprovidewithprovideswithTheareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.5.covern.庇護所（不可數名詞）covern.封面,蓋子(可數)covervt.遮蓋，覆蓋，包含discovervt.探索，發現1.Thesehomelesspeopleneed__________most.2.Lookatthe_________ofthesemagazines,theyaresobeautiful.3.Lastautumn,leaves(樹葉)__________thewholeroadneartheriver.4.Thelittlegirl________hermother’seyeswithherwarmhands.5.Franceisabeautifulcountryand______(cover)anareaofover260,000squaremiles.covercoverscoveredcoveredcovers

allyearround

bbbbbbbbbbbbbb

forashortstayWeliveinZhalong

,whilesomegothereonly

.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Mostbirdsare

active

inthedaytime.Somestaythereonlyforashorttime.7.Somegothereonlyforashortstay.while8.while作名詞，一段時間，一會兒while作連詞，有兩種含義：8.作“當……時候”解時，引導時間狀語從句作“而，然而”解時，表前后意義上的對比6.=thewholeyear8.however,然而but/whileduringmystayinBeijingWecaneasilywatchthebirdstherebecause9.It’seasyforustowatchthebirdsthere.mostbirdsareactiveinthedaytime.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Milliethoughtitquite_____tolearnEnglishwellandshecouldworkoutthisproblem

very______.A.easy;easyB.easily;easilyC.easy;easilyD.easily;easy【答案】CMostbirdsareactiveinthedaytime,soyoucaneasilywatchthemthere.10.because和so不能連用Iamlate_______mybikeisbroken.Mybikeisbroken,_____Iamlate.easilyadv.容易地（修飾動詞）easyadj.容易的(1).Thisproblemisso______thateachofuscanworkitout_________.(2).Ifindit______tocountthebirds.(3).Wecancountthebirds_________.easyeasilyeasyeasilyThirty-fivepercentofthestudentsinmyclassaregirls.ThirtypercentofthefreshwaterinChinaisinthelakes.girlsstudentsinmyclass70%seathefreshwater（淡水）inChina35%Tip：“11.基數詞+percent（percent）+of”作主語時，謂語動詞的數要和of后名詞的數保持一致。inthelakesTherearenotmanycranesintheworld,and40percentofthemliveinZhalong.40%leftleftadj.剩余的12.preventpreventsb.(from)doingsth.=stop…(from)doingsth.=keep…fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事沒有人能阻止我們去那里。Nobodycanpreventus(from)goingthere.().TheGreatWallcanstopthewindandsand_______totherichlandinthesouthofChina.A.moveB.tomoveC.frommovingD.movedCfromReadpara3-para5totellthedifferentpeople’sactionssomepeoplegovernmentmemberstouristsTheywanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethings.

TheygotoZhalongtostudythebirds,recordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbers.TheygotoZhalongtowatchthebirds.Help

countanddescribethebirds.fishermenFishermen

keepfishingthere.makethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildingsleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlifemoreoverfishermenkeepfishingthereasaresultthebirds

donothaveenoughfoodtoeatTheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?表示目的13.連接詞膠水詞連詞是一種虛詞，用于連接單詞、短語、從句或句子，在句子中不單獨用作句子成分。1.He

haseaten

all

the

fish;_______,his

parents

have

no

fish

to

eat.

A.

inorderto

B.

as

a

result

C.

for

exampleD.

moreover

2.We

got

up

so

early

that

we

could

catch

the

first

train．We

got

up

early

_______

_______

_______

catch

the

first

train.

3.我姐姐喜歡唱歌,而我喜歡跳舞._____________________________________________________moreover表遞進as

a

result表結果while表對比in

order

to13.BinordertoMysisterlikessinging,whileIlikedancing.…Canyouconnectthesesentences?Manypeoplekillbirdsfortheirfeathers.Theairpollutiondoesharmtothebirds.inordertotoNowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.Everyyear,alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchthebirds.14.表目的moreformal14.inordernottodosth.“為了不做某事”15.space此處用作不可數名詞，意為“空間”。havespace/roomfor

意為“為……挪出地方”，=makespacefor。space用作名詞時，還意為“空間，太空”。aparkingspace停車位spacetravel太空旅行Smallerandsmallerwetlandswillleadtoabadresult.____________livingareaswillleadto___________food.____________foodwillleadto____cranes.AleadtoBSmallerandsmallerwetlandswillleadto_____________livingareas.fewerandfewerlessandlessLessandlessnoFewerandfewerleadtosth16.leadern.領導者16.leadtosth/doing導致(過去式：led)

條條大路通羅馬。AllroadsleadtoRome.16.leadsb.tosp.帶領某人去某處Thiswillleadto

lessandlessspaceforwildlife.Cuttingdownbambooforestscanleadtolessandlessfoodforpandas.17.lessandless+不可數名詞越來越少的……fewerandfewer+可數名詞越來越少的……coldercolderworseworse18.比較級+and+比較級越來越……

Thereis_______________livingspaceonourEarth.Therewillbe________________wildanimals.lesslessandfewerfewerandNewKnowledgeTherearemanyfishinthewetlands.Wehere.ButtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventusfromfishinginZhalong.Whatcanwedo?Canyougiveussomeideas?keepfishing1.Fishermenshouldknowitisimportanttoprotectthewetlands.2.Theycanlearnhowtobreedfishthemselvestomakealiving.3.TheycanmakemoneybytakingthetouriststotravelaroundZhalongintheirboats…?Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?DiscussionNewKnowledge

19.瀕臨滅絕的_________危險的________處于危險中______________脫險______________endangereddangerousindangeroutofdanger

Wolvesarenot__________tous,soweshouldn’tkillthem.Ortheywillbein________.Let’stakeactiontoprotectthese__________wildanimals,sothattheycan________Fillintheblanks

outofdangerendangereddangerousdanger有危險Thereis________dangerOnceayear,themembersofourBirdwatchingSocietygoto

inZhalong.We

.studythebirds

recordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbersCanyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Werecord

theirtypes(類型)andchangesintheirnumbers.(他們數量上的變化)20.changevt.改變changen.變化

thechangeof…/changesinsth.改變自己很困難，然而，我看見了許多學生的變化。It’sdifficultto________________,however,Iseemany______________thestudents.change

oneself

changesof/inWearenowinvitingthetouriststohelpus.We

.Wehopethiswillhelppeople

.

understandtheimportanceofthewetlandsneedmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirdsCanyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?importantunderstoodAnalysisofdifficultiesEveryyear,alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchthebirds.每年很多游客去扎龍觀鳥。21.tourist可數名詞，意為“游客”。它由“tour+后綴-ist”構成，與visitor,traveller同義。Whatshouldtouriststakewiththem?游客應該帶什么東西?[拓展]-ist為名詞后綴，表示“人”。常見的類似的單詞有:physicist物理學家scientist科學家pianist鋼琴家

dentist牙醫artist藝術家chemist化學家stayv:stayforashorttime

stayn:gothereforashortstaycount

v.

countthebirdscountn.doabirdcountchangev.changethenumbers

changen.thechangesinnumber22.雙重詞性改寫句子MissLiuwenttoShanghaiforashortstay.MissLiu_______________________.Wecountthebirdsonceayear.We____________________onceayear.stayedinShanghaiforashorttimedoabirdcountHaveatrydescribe23.describe

vt.

描述；形容

Wordscannotdescribethebeautyofthescene.

語言難以描述那景色之美麗。

Itisverydifficulttodescribemyjoyinwords.

我的快樂難以用語言來形容。

23.description

n.描述;形容;23.describe…as…：把…形容為(說成是)…

Hedescribedhimselfasadoctor.他自稱是醫生

Hewasdescribedas(being)veryclever.

據說他很聰明。Thiswillhelpmorepeopleunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.

24.importancen.importantadj.Haveatry:1.Itisvery______________forusstudentstoknowthe______________ofprotectingthewetlands.2.Takeamapwithyou.You’llfinditofgreat_____inhelpingyoutogetaroundBeijing.importantB.interestC.interestingD.importancebeimportant=beof(great/someany/much/little

importance24.theimportanceof

DWehope:

Howmany___________________(自然保護區)forbirdsarethereinChina?2.Chinahasbeen_______________________(最重要的……之一)market