2020普通高等學校招生全國統一考試英語（全國卷III）基礎知識積累與運用閱讀A篇基礎詞匯考查與積累journey______________inthecountryside____________thebestpreservedmonuments__________treasury_____________ancientremains_____________historicmonuments_____________architecture_________temple____________sacredpeaks_____________highlight___________rollinghills__________remote____________picturesque__________underground____________詞性轉換tasteadj.______________richv._____________Spainadj.______________peace—adj.______________deepn._____________高考真題改編之語法填空Spainisalsoatreasuryofancientremains____________(include)thecitiesleftbytheGreeks,RomansandArabs.寫作積累與練習Fieldsofflowers,tileroofed(瓦屋頂)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.鮮花、瓦屋頂村莊和美味的飯菜豐富了這次美好的體驗。練習：沿著西安城墻騎行可以豐富這次美好的體驗。___________________________________________________________________________________WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.我們將在傳統的小鎮上漫步，最后參觀上海的一座特殊的博物館。練習：我們將漫步在小河邊，最后參觀一座海上花園。____________________________________________________________________________________閱讀B篇基礎詞匯考查與積累ape_____________activist____________sign___________filmmaker______________digitalize_____________process(v.)____________graphic____________image____________inthiscase_____________exception____________lately____________anonprofitorganization___________properly____________livingconditions_________raiseconcerns______________raisemoney_____________oppose___________animalprotection_____________publicity_____________direct(v.)____________expressthankstosb._____________詞性轉換createadj.____________treatn.______________angryn._____________performn._____________entertainn._____________legalantonym._____________pleteadv._____________popularn._____________professionaladv._______________produce—n._____________一詞多義(將下列斜體字的含義寫在橫線上)draw原文：Already,anumberoffilms,including“WaterforElephants,""TheHangoverPartI”and"Zookeeper,"havedrawntheangerofactivistswhosaythecreaturesactinginthemhaven'tbeentreatedproperly.包括《大象的眼淚》、《宿醉2》和《動物園看守》等很多電影已經引起了激進主義者的憤怒，他們說電影中的動物沒有得到好的對待。Students

drewChineseNewYearisdrawingnear.___________

Theanimalswere

drawnWhatconclusionsdidyoudrawfromthestudy?_____________四．高考真題改編之語法填空1.Oneactivist,__________(dress)inafullbodymonkeysuit,hadarrivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers:"Thanksfornotusingrealapes(猿)!”2.Somepeopleoppose___________(wear)furcoatswhileothersagreetowearthem.五．長難句分析1.Insomecases,it'snotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworried;it'stheoffsettrainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.2.AndtherearequestionsaboutthefilmsmadeoutsidetheStates,whichsometimesarenotmonitoredascloselyasproductionsfilmedintheStates.閱讀C篇一．基礎詞匯考查與積累affordtodo___________atriskof…_____________isolation______________motherinlaw_____________thegroundfloor___________multigenerationalfamily__________roof___________cutin___________frommystandpoint___________remend___________indicate____________household_____________varietiesof____________elderlyparents____________root____________carefree____________tolerant_____________statistic____________conflict____________trend____________二，詞性轉換remendn._______________monadv._____________totaladv.______________firmadv._____________marryadj.______________financeadj.______________exactadv._____________peaceadj.______________熟詞生義(翻譯句子，并寫出黑體詞的含義)"Wefloatedtheideatomymumofsharingahouse,"saysKathrynWhitehead.float,_____________翻譯：________________________________________________________________________________高考真題改編之語法填空Storieslikethataremoremoninpartsoftheworld,_________multigenerationallivingismorefirmlyrooted.InIndia,particularlyoutsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomoveinwiththeirhusband'sfamilywhentheyget___________(marry).閱讀D篇基礎詞匯考查與積累evolve___________evolution___________occur___________adaptto____________athighaltitudes____________digest_____________dwell____________coastalwaters_____________offthecoast____________makealiving_____________agraduatestudent____________gene____________genetics____________physicalcharacteristics__________humanorigin___________superb___________remodel____________dive____________詞性轉換adaptn.____________environmentadj.______________simpleadv.____________selectn.____________suitadj._____________recentadv._____________originadj._____________traditionadj._____________辨析adapt,adopt,adjust,選擇單詞的合適形式填入空白處Shehas

__________herselfto

collegelifequiteeasily.Theywereunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sotheydecidedto

__________.Themoviewas

___________

fromthebookofthesametitle.She

__________

thecarseatsoshecouldreachthepedals.

We

__________

someofthelocalcustoms.四．高考真題改編之語法填空PeopleinEthiopianhighlandshaveadapted__________livingathighaltitudes.Weweresoamazed_________theycouldstayunderwatermuchlongerthanuslocalislanders.閱讀理解七選五基礎詞匯考查與積累apartment_____________throwaparty_____________congratulatesb.on…_________register____________alocalstore_____________registry_____________curtain____________evenif____________host(hostess)________________shortlyafter…_____________unpack_____________firewood____________詞性轉換specialadv.______________localadv.____________actualadv.______________center—adj._____________probableadv.____________lucky—adv._____________一詞多義(將下列斜體字的含義寫在橫線上)appreciate原文：Thisisoftenappreciatedsinceatahousewarmingthereisn'talotoffoodserved.這通常被感謝，因為在暖房聚會中沒有很多食物被提供。（1）Ireally

appreciated

theinformationyougaveme._____________(2)I

wouldappreciateit(3)Hecan’tfullyappreciateforeignliterature._____________(4)Iappreciateyourproblem,butIdon’tthinkIcanhelpyou._____________高考真題改編之語法填空Housewarmingpartiesgettheirnamefromthefact__________alongtimeagopeoplewouldactuallybringfirewoodtoanewhomeasagift.完形填空基礎詞匯考查與積累careabout_______________customer____________shopkeeper___________salesperson_____________receptionist____________feelaffectionfor___________drivesb.mad_____________swear_____________changingroom____________allthetime_____________upset_____________persuade____________pretend____________regular(n.)____________splitupwithsb.___________staff___________copewith_____________havearowwithsb.___________water(v.)down___________Dintheway_____________ruin_____________catalogue____________belongings_____________embarrassed____________pray___________bychance______________onpurpose____________onduty____________trick____________casually____________outofsight_____________behindthescene___________abovethelaw___________blame___________詞性轉換pleasedantonym.______________absoluteadv._____________behaven.____________valueadj._____________ruden.____________assumen._____________generousn.____________politeantonym._____________patientn.____________arguen._____________apologizen._____________expectn._____________語法填空基礎詞匯考查與積累lifelike_____________reputation______________emperor____________portrait_____________masterpiece______________chiefminister_____________pack____________setouttodo_____________speechless_____________reflect____________mist_____________bereducedto_______________詞性轉換wisen.______________curiousn._________