高中英語易混易錯詞匯70組小總結(jié)1.clothes,cloth,clothing

clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是復數(shù)，cloth指布，為不可數(shù)名詞clothing服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof2.incident,accident

incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故Hewaskilledintheaccident.

3.amount,numberamount后接不可數(shù)名詞，number后接可數(shù)名詞anumberofstudents

4.family,house,homehome家，包括住處和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成員.Myfamilyisahappyone

5.sound,voice,noise

sound自然界各種各樣的聲音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音.Ihatetheloudnoiseoutside.

6.photo,picture,drawing

photo用照相機拍攝的照片，picture可指相片，圖片，電影片，drawing畫的畫Let'sgoandseeagoodpicture.

7.vocabulary,word

vocabulary詞匯，一個人擁有的單詞量，word具體的單詞Hehasalargevocabulary.

8.population,people

population人口，人數(shù)，people具體的人Chinahasalargepopulation.

9.weather,climateweather一天內(nèi)具體的天氣狀況，climate長期的氣候狀況Theclimatehereisnotgoodforyou.

10.road,street,path,way

road具體的公路，馬路，street街道，path小路，小徑，way道路，途徑takethisroad;inthestreet,showmethewaytothemuseum.

11.course,subject

course課程（可包括多門科目），subject科目（具體的學科）asummercourse

12.custom,habit

custom傳統(tǒng)風俗，習俗，也可指生活習慣，后接todo，habit生活習慣，習慣成自然，后接ofdoing.I'vegotthehabitofdrinkingalot.13.cause,reason

cause指造成某一事實或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，后接ofsth./doingsth，reason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由，后接forsth./doingsth.thereasonforbeinglate

14.exercise,exercises,practice

exercise運動，鍛煉（不可數(shù)），exercises練習（可數(shù)），practice（反復做的）練習.Practicemakesperfect.

15.class,lesson

作“課”解時，兩者可以替換，指課文用lesson。指班級或全體學生用class.lesson6;class5

16.speech,talk,lecture

speech指在公共場所所做的經(jīng)過準備的較正式的演說，talk日常生活中的一般的談話，講話，lecture學術性的演講，講課aseriesoflectureon…

17.officer,official

officer部隊的軍官，official政府官員anarmyofficer

18.work,job

二者均指工作。work不可數(shù)，job可數(shù)agoodjob19.couple,pair

couple主要指人或動物，pair多指由兩部分組成的東西apairoftrousers20.country,nation,state,land

country側(cè)重指版圖，疆域，nation指人民，國民，民族，state側(cè)重指政府，政體，land國土，國家thewholenationwassadatthenews.

21.cook,cooker

cook廚師，cooker廚具Heisagoodcook.

22.damage,damages

damage不可數(shù)名詞，損害，損失;damages復數(shù)形式，賠償金$900damages

23.police,policeman

police警察的總稱，后接復數(shù)謂語動詞，policeman指某個具體的警察thepolicearequestioningeveryoneinthehouse.

24.problem,question

problem常和困難連系，前面的動詞常為thinkabout,solve,raise，question常和疑問連系，多和ask,answer連用

25.man,aman

man人類，aman一個男人Manwillconquernature.

26.chick,chicken

二者均可指小雞，chicken還可以當雞肉thechickenisdelicious.

27.telegram,telegraph

當電報解時，telegram指具體的，telegraph指抽象的atelegram,bytelegraph

28.trip,journey,travel,voyage

travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍長的旅途，voyage指海上航行athree-daytrip29.sport,game

sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動，如打球，游泳，打獵，賽馬等；game指決定勝負的游戲，通常有一套規(guī)則Hisfavoritesportisswimming.30.price,prize

price價格，prize獎，獎品，獎金winthefirstprizeThepriceishigh/low.31.anumberof,thenumberof

anumberof許多，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。thenumberof…的數(shù)目，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.

32.infrontof,inthefrontof

infrontof范圍外的前面，inthefrontof范圍內(nèi)的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.

33.oftheday,ofadayoftheday每一天的，當時的，當代的，ofaday暫時的，不長久的afamousscientistoftheday34.threeofus,thethreeofus

threeofus我們（不止三個）中的三個，thethreeofus我們?nèi)齻€（就三個人）Thethreeofus---Tom,JackandIwenttothecinema.35.bybus,onthebus

bybus表手段，方式，不用冠詞，onthebus表范圍Theywenttherebybus.

foramoment片刻，一會兒，forthemoment暫時，一時Thinkingforamoment

36.foramoment,forthemoment

37.nextyear,thenextyear

nextyear將來時間狀語，thenextyear過去將來時間狀語Hesaidhewouldgoabroadthenextyear.38.morethanayear,morethanoneyear

morethanayear一年多，morethanoneyear超過一年（兩年或三年等）

39.takeadvice,takethe(one's)advice

takeadvice征求意見，taketheadvice接受忠告Herefusedtotaketheadviceandfailedagain.40.takeair,taketheair

takeair傳播，走漏，taketheair到戶外去，散步Wetaketheaireveryday.

41.inaword,inwordsinaword總之，一句話，inwords口頭上Inaword,youareright

42.inplaceof,intheplaceof

inplaceof代替，intheplaceof在…地方Anewbuildingisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone.

43.insecret,inthesecret

insecret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語；inthesecret知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語Mymotherwasinthesecretfromthebeginning.

45.takeachair,takethechair

takeachair相當于sitdown坐下，takethechair開始開會

46.gotosea,bysea,bythesea

gotosea當海員，出航，bysea乘船，由海路，bythesea在海邊gobysea48.inoffice,intheoffice

inoffice在職的，intheoffice在辦公室里Heisinoffice,notoutofoffice.

49.inbed,onthebed

inbed臥在床上，onthebed在床上Thebookisonthebed.Heisillinbed.

50.inchargeof,inthechargeof

inchargeof管理，負責照料，inthechargeof由……照料Heisinchargeofthematter.Thematterisinthechargeofher.

52.onfire,onthefire

onfire著火，onthefire在火上Putthefoodonthefire.Thehouseisonfire.

53.outofquestion,outofthequestion

outofquestion毫無疑問的，outofthequestion不可能的

54.asecond,thesecond

asecond又一，再一，thesecond第……Hewonthesecondprize.

55.byday,bytheday

byday白天，bytheday按天計算Theworkersarepaidbytheday.

57.it,oneit同一物體，one同類不同一Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.

59.none,nothing,noone

none強調(diào)有多少，nothing,noone強調(diào)有沒有，nothing指物，noone指人

---Howmany…/Howmuch…?---None.

60.anyone,anyone

anyone指人，不能接of，anyone指人物均可，可接o