專題09備戰2022-2023學年八年級英語上學期期末考試真題匯編---書面表達100篇（解析版）一、讀寫綜合（2022·廣東·東莞市東莞松山湖八年級期末）回答問題。請閱讀下面一篇關于生活目標的短文，根據所提供的信息回答后面的問題。TheChineseoperaTheWhiteHairedGirlbyChinaNational&DanceDramaTheaterwasshowninShenzhenthroughtwoperformancesonSeptember25thand26th.ThestorycentersonthelifeofXi’er,agirlborntoapoorlifeinShanxiProvince.Theopera,createdbyYanJinxuan,wasfirstperformedin1945withartistWangKunintheleadingrole.ItwasthefirstChineseoperawrittenafteroneofChairmanMaoZedong’sspeechesin1942.Peoplethinkitagreatachievement（成就）inthedevelopmentofChinesetheater.Sincethen,anumberofremakes（改編版）oftheoperahaveappeared.Theyareafilmversion（版本）1950,aPekingOperaperformancein1958,aballetversionin1965,andanoperawhichGuoLanyingjoinedin1972.In2015,itwasthe70thanniversary（周年）ofthefirstappearanceofTheWhiteHairedGirl.AnewversionoftheoperaappearedandLeiJiawastheleadingrole.1．WhatisthenameofthisChineseoperainthepassage?_____________________________________________2．WherewasXi’erborn?_____________________________________________3．Whenwasthisoperafirstperformed?_____________________________________________4．Howmanyremakesoftheoperaaretalkedaboutinthispassage?_____________________________________________5．Whoistheleadingroleinthenewversionoftheoperain2015?_____________________________________________6．隨著影視產業的興起和發展，電影等影視作品越來越受到人們的青睞。人們休閑時間也會去觀看電影。回憶一次你看電影的經歷，談談以下內容：1.你最近一次看電影的經歷和感受。2.你是否喜歡看電影？為什么？（至少2個原因）3.你平時還有其它什么休閑活動？作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數70個左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1．ThenameofthisChineseoperaisTheWhiteHairedGirl.

2．InShanxiProvince.

3．In1945.

4．Five.

5．LeiJia.

6．例文Ihaveseenafilmrecently.ItiscalledKungFuPanda.Thismovietellsushowanordinarypandabecamearealdragonwarrior.Atfirst,theMasterShifudidn’tbelievepandacouldbeethebravedragonwarrior.Throughpanda’spersistentefforts,hehaswonMasterShifu’sapproval.Shifufollowedtortoise’sinstructionsandtriedtoturnpandaintoarealwarrior.Finally,thepandassuccessfullydefeatedtheirbiggestenemy,thetiger.Ilikeitverymuch.Ilikewatchingmoviesverymuch,becauseitmakesmefeelveryexcited.Atthesametime,Icanlearnalotfromit.UsuallyIalsolikereadingandplayingbasketball.【導語】本文介紹了中國國家舞蹈劇院的中國歌劇《白毛女》。1．根據“TheChineseoperaTheWhiteHairedGirlbyChinaNational&DanceDramaTheaterwasshowninShenzhenthroughtwoperformancesonSeptember25thand26th.”9月25日和26日，中國國家舞蹈劇院的中國歌劇《白毛女》在深圳舉行了兩場演出。故填ThenameofthisChineseoperaisTheWhiteHairedGirl.2．根據“ThestorycentersonthelifeofXi’er,agirlborntoapoorlifeinShanxiProvince.”故事圍繞著喜兒的生活展開，她出生在山西省的一個貧困家庭。故填InShanxiProvince.3．根據“Theopera,createdbyYanJinxuan,wasfirstperformedin1945withartistWangKunintheleadingrole.”這部歌劇由顏錦軒創作,于1945年首次由藝術家王昆主演。故填In1945.4．根據“Theyareafilmversion1950,aPekingOperaperformancein1958,aballetversionin1965,andanoperawhichGuoLanyingjoinedin1972.In2015,itwasthe70thanniversaryofthefirstappearanceofTheWhiteHairedGirl.AnewversionoftheoperaappearedandLeiJiawastheleadingrole.”它們是1950年的電影版、1958年的京劇表演、1965年的芭蕾版，以及郭蘭英1972年加入的歌劇。2015年是這位白發女孩首次亮相70周年。新版本的歌劇出現了，雷佳是主角。可知總共五個版本，故填Five.5．根據“AnewversionoftheoperaappearedandLeiJiawastheleadingrole.”雷佳是主角。故填LeiJia.6．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態：時態為“一般現在時”和“一般過去時”為主；③提示：要求根據題目提示回憶一次你看電影的經歷和感受，你是否喜歡看電影的原因，以及平時的休閑活動。學生不要遺漏提示中的要點，適當添加細節，寫作時保持主謂一致，注意字數要求。[寫作步驟]第一步，首先講述看電影的經歷和感受；第二步，講述是否喜歡看電影的原因；第三步，講述平時的休閑活動。[亮點詞匯]①atfirst起初②trytodosth.盡努力做某事③turninto變成④atthesametime同時[高分句型]①Thismovietellsushowanordinarypandabecamearealdragonwarrior.（賓語從句）②Atfirst,theMasterShifudidn’tbelievepandacouldbeethebravedragonwarrior.（賓語從句）（2022·廣東·湖景八年級期末）請閱讀下面這篇短文，回答問題。DearDr.Know,Iamveryupsetthesedays.Ihavesometroubleinfriendship.Ken,oneofmyclassmates,isacleverandwarm-heartedboy.Lastterm,Ihadadifficulttimelearningmath.Ievencouldn’tunderstandtheteacherinclass.ThefinalexamwasingandIwasveryworried.WhenKenknewthis,hehelpedmewithitafterschooleveryday.Weoftendidhomeworkeverydaytogetherandheansweredmyquestionsaboutmathlearning.Withhishelp,Imadegreatprogress.Andwebecamereallygoodfriends.Butotherstudentsdidn’tthinkso.Theystartedgossiping（說三道四）.TheysaidthatKenandIhadfalleninlove.Thismademeangryandembarrassed（尷尬的）.ThoughIwanttobeKen’sbestfriend,Iamafraidofthegossip.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldIendthefriendship?Ireallydon’tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.Pleasegivemesomeadvice.Upsetgirl,Lisa7．WhyisLisaupset?_________________________8．WhatkindofboyisKen?_________________________9．DidLisahaveproblemsinlearningmathlastterm?_________________________10．HowwasLisa’smathwiththehelpofKenintheend?_________________________11．HowdidLisafeelaboutthegossip?_________________________12．書面表達。假如你是Dr.Know，請你根據上面的來信，給Lisa寫一封回信。內容包括：（1）對Lisa和Ken之間的友誼是否應該終止表達你的觀點；（2）針對Lisa的問題給出建議（至少兩點）；（3）呼吁大家不要對別人的友誼說三道四。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現的真實名稱、老師和同學的真實名字。（2）語句連貫，符合邏輯，字數80詞左右。提示：gossip:n.閑言碎語vi.說三道四；gossipabout:對……說三道四；friendship:n.友誼_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】7．Becauseshehassometroubleinfriendship.

8．Heisacleverandwarm-heartedboy.

9．Yes,shedid.

10．Shemadegreatprogress.

11．Shewasafraidofthegossip.

12．例文:DearLisa,Idon’tthinkyoushouldendyourfriendshipwithKen.ThereisanoldChinesesaying:Goyourownwayandletotherssayit!Kenmustbeyourrealfriend.Ifyoudo,Kenwillbeverysad.SoIsuggestyoukeepfriendshipwithKen.Wedon’thavetopayattentiontotheirgossip.Ithinkyoushouldtalkaboutitwiththeteacher.Theteacherwillgiveyouabetterway.Finally,youshouldkeepahappymood.Weshouldtreatthefriendshipbetweenourclassmatescorrectlyanddon’tgossipaboutothers.Ihopethesesuggestionscanhelpyou.Yours,Dr.Know【導語】本文是Lisa寫的一封尋求建議的信件。班里的同學總是說她和Ken談戀愛的流言，這使她很苦惱，不知道怎么辦。7．根據文中“Iamveryupsetthesedays.Ihavesometroubleinfriendship.”可知，她因為在友誼方面遇到了一些麻煩，所以很沮喪。故填Becauseshehassometroubleinfriendship.8．根據文中“Ken,oneofmyclassmates,isacleverandwarm-heartedboy.”可知，Ken是一個聰明熱心的男孩。故填Heisacleverandwarm-heartedboy.9．根據文中“Lastterm,Ihadadifficulttimelearningmath.”可知，上學期，她學習數學困難。故填Yes,shedid.10．根據文中“Withhishelp,Imadegreatprogress.”可知，在Ken的幫助下，她取得了很大的進步。故填Shemadegreatprogress.11．根據文中“Iamafraidofthegossip.”可知，她很害怕這個流言。故填Shewasafraidofthegossip.12．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇書信作文；②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏“信息要點”中的問題、建議等，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步：表明寫作意圖，講述寫信是為了表達自己的觀點和給出建議；第二步：具體講述寫作內容，重點是給出自己的建議；第三步：書信結語，表達“希望”能幫助解決問題的愿望。[亮點詞匯]①keepfriendshipwith...和……保持友誼②payattentionto注意，關注③gossipabout對……說三道四[高分句型]①Idon’tthinkyoushouldendyourfriendshipwithKen.（賓語從句）②SoIsuggestyoukeepfriendshipwithKen.（賓語從句）③Ifyoudo,Kenwillbeverysad.（“If”引導的條件狀語從句）（2022·廣東·東莞市光明八年級期末）根據短文內容回答問題。Whenpeoplesaytheword“hero”,whatdoyouthink?Doyouhaveaheroinyourheart?Theheroinmyheartismymother.Sheisn’tasgreatasafamoussingeroramoviestar.Butshelovesmeverymuch.WhenIwasyoung,shehelpedmesolvemanyproblems.Mymotherisateacher,andsheisalwaysbusywithherwork.Whenshecorrectsstudents’homework,sheisalwaysveryserious.Mymotherisresponsibleforallofherstudents.Shecaresmuchaboutstudents’studyandlife,andshetriesherbesttohelpstudentsinneed.—LucyEveryonehasahero,andmyheroisQianXuesen,oneofthemostfamousscientistsinChina.Hewasthemanwhogavehiswholelifetohismotherland—China.Hewonlotsofprizesandhadmanyfamousinventions.HehelpeddevelopChina’sfirstatomicbomb(原子彈)successfullyin1964.Now,heisthepersonwhomakesourcountrystrongeranddevelopfaster.AndeveryoneinChinawillnotforgethim.Mostofall,Ilearnedalotfromhim.—DavidSofar,Ican’tforgetapersonwhohelpedplentyofpeople.HisnameisLeiFeng.Ithinkhewasagreatperson.Hewassokindandhelpfulthatallthepeoplerespectedhimalot.Heisaheroinmyheart.Ilookeduptohim.IalsohelpothersinneedandIwanttobethesecondLeiFeng.—Carla13．WhatdoesLucy’smotherdo?___________________________________________14．WhoisDavid’shero?___________________________________________15．WhenwasChina’sfirstatomicbombdevelopedsuccessfully?___________________________________________16．WhydidpeoplerespectLeiFengalot?___________________________________________17．Howmanyheroesarementionedinthepassage?___________________________________________18．書面表達。健康成長對青少年很為重要，你將成為一位怎樣對國家有益的人，談談你的感想。內容包括：1.你想成為一位什么樣的人？2.怎樣成為這樣的人？（從飲食、生活、學習、鍛煉等方面談談）。3.呼吁盡量成為一位對國家有益的人。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名；2.語句連貫，詞數80左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】13．Ateacher.

14．QianXuesen.

15．In1964.

16．Becausehewassokindandhelpful.

17．3/Three.

18．例文Idreamtobeapersonwhocanmakeacontributiontoourcountry.IwanttobelikeZhangGuimei,whohasdevotedherwholelifetoeducation.Inordertobesuchaperson,Iamgoingtodosomethingtoimprovemyself.Firstofall,Ineedtohaveahealthyeatinghabitanddevelopabalanceddiet.Inaddition,I’msupposedtohaveareasonablearrangementbetweenmylifeandstudy,whichcanhelpmegetgoodgradeswhilestudyinghappily.Besides,Ioughttodosportsasmuchaspossibletomakemestrongandrelaxed.AsfarasI’mconcerned,everyoneshouldbeapersonwhoisgoodforourcountry.【導語】本文主要介紹了三個人心目中的英雄。13．根據第一段中“Mymotherisateacher”可知Lucy的媽媽是一名老師。故填Ateacher.14．根據第二段中“Everyonehasahero,andmyheroisQianXuesen”可知David心中的英雄是錢學森。故填QianXuesen.15．根據“HehelpeddevelopChina’sfirstatomicbomb(原子彈)successfullyin1964.”可知中國第一枚原子彈在1964年發明。故填In1964.16．根據“Hewassokindandhelpfulthatallthepeoplerespectedhimalot.”可知人們尊敬雷鋒是因為他善良且樂于助人。故填Becausehewassokindandhelpful.17．根據文章內容可知共提到了三位英雄。故填3/Three.18．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說明文寫作；②時態：時態為一般現在時；③提示：寫作主題已給出，寫作時注意包含所有內容提示，圍繞問題展開說明，可適當發揮。[寫作步驟]第一步，說明自己想成為一個什么樣的人；第二步，具體從飲食、生活、學習、鍛煉方面介紹自己怎樣成為這樣的人；第三步，書寫結語，呼吁大家成為對國家有用的人。[亮點詞匯]①makeacontributionto為……做貢獻②inorderto為了③besupposedto應該④asmuchaspossible盡可能多地⑤asfarasI’mconcerned在我看來[高分句型]①IwanttobelikeZhangGuimei,whohasdevotedherwholelifetoeducation.（定語從句）②Inaddition,I’msupposedtohaveareasonablearrangementbetweenmylifeandstudy,whichcanhelpmegetgoodgradeswhilestudyinghappily.（定語從句）（2022·廣東·華南師范大學中山附屬八年級期末）讀寫綜合A．回答問題Areyougoodatusingtechnology?Parentsareoftensurprisedattheirchildren’sabilitytousetechnology.Afive-year-oldchildmayeasilyfindanduseappsonasmartphone.Aten-year-oldchildcanmoveupthroughthelevelsofavideogameeasily.Theirparentsmaythinktheirchildrenwereborngeniuses(天才）！Naturalgeniuses,however,arenotmon.Butyourparentsarerightiftheythinkyouaresmarterthanthem.Mostchildrenarebornsmarterthantheirparents.Thishasbeenproved(證實)onIQtestsaroundtheworldrecently.Thesetestshaveshownthatoverthelast100years,eachnewgeneration(一代人)hasbeesmarterthantheolderone.Inotherwords,youaresmarterthanyourparentsandyourparentsaresmarterthanyourgrandparents.Butwhyarepeoplegettingsmarter?Manyotherresearchersbelievethatthishassomethingtodowithtechnology.Wemaybebetteratpletingthemissingpartsofapuzzlethanourparentsbecausenewtechnologieshavefurtherdevelopedourbrainsandmadeusthinkbetter.However,beingsmartdoesn’tmakeyouwise.Wisdom(智慧)willewhenageandexperienceincrease.Gettinghighscoresonaputergamecan’thelpyousolvetheproblemofeverydaylife.Asmartkidknowsthathecangethelpfromthewisdomofhisparentsandgrandparentsiftheymeetdifficulties.19．Weremostkidsbornnaturalgeniuses?_______________________________________________________________________________20．WhathaveIQtestsaroundtheworldshown?_______________________________________________________________________________21．Whymaywebebetteratpletingthemissingpartsofapuzzlethanourparents?_______________________________________________________________________________22．Whenwillwisdome?_______________________________________________________________________________23．Whowillasmartkidaskforhelpiftheymeetdifficulties?_______________________________________________________________________________24．書面表達隨著科技的進步和社會的發展，的使用非常普遍。給我們日常生活和學習帶來了便利。然而，部分學生過于依賴，造成了不良影響。請你結合生活中的經歷，用英語寫一篇短文。內容包括：1給人們日常生活和學習帶來的便利2不恰當地使用對生的影響3關于生使用的建議（至少兩點）作文要求：不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現真實姓名。語句連貫，詞數80左右。作文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。Nowadays,mobilephoneshavemadeadifferencetoourlifeandstudy.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】19．No,theyweren’t.

20．Theyhaveshownthatoverthelast100years,eachnewgenerationhasbeesmarterthantheolderone.

21．Becausenewtechnologieshavefurtherdevelopedourbrainsandmadeusthinkbetter.

22．Wisdomwillewhenageandexperienceincrease.

23．Fromthewisdomofhisparentsandgrandparents.

24．例文Nowadays,mobilephoneshavemadeadifferencetoourlifeandstudy.Wecanusethemtoreadnews,sendmessages,makephonecallsandplaygames.Besides,wecanusethemtoenjoymusic,dosomeshoppingandreadallkindsofbook.Inaword,mobilephoneshavemadeourlifemorecolorful.However,asacoinhastwosides,italsohassomedisadvantages.Studentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggames,anditisbadfortheireyes.Alsoitmayinfluenceourstudies.Ifpeopleusethemwhilewalking,riding,evendriving,theymayhavetrafficaccidents.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldn’tspendlotsoftimeonmobilephonesandtheyshoulduseproperly.【導語】本文解釋了新的一代人總比上輩人聰明的事實，隨著年齡的增長和經驗的積累，智慧自然會到來，聰明的孩子都知道，如果遇到問題應該向年長的人尋求幫助。19．根據“Naturalgeniuses,however,arenotmon”可知，天生的天才并不常見，所以此處是否定回答，No,theyweren’t.20．根據“Thesetestshaveshownthatoverthelast100years,eachnewgeneration(一代人)hasbeesmarterthantheolderone”可知，測試表明，在過去的100年里，每一代新一代都比老一代更聰明，故填Theyhaveshownthatoverthelast100years,eachnewgenerationhasbeesmarterthantheolderone.21．根據“Wemaybebetteratpletingthemissingpartsofapuzzlethanourparentsbecausenewtechnologieshavefurtherdevelopedourbrainsandmadeusthinkbetter”可知，因為新技術進一步發展了我們的大腦，使我們思考得更好，故填Becausenewtechnologieshavefurtherdevelopedourbrainsandmadeusthinkbetter.22．根據“Wisdom(智慧)willewhenageandexperienceincrease”可知，隨著年齡的增長和經驗的積累，智慧自然會到來，故填Wisdomwillewhenageandexperienceincrease.23．根據“Asmartkidknowsthathecangethelpfromthewisdomofhisparentsandgrandparentsiftheymeetdifficulties”可知，一個聰明的孩子知道，如果他們遇到困難，他可以從他的父母和祖父母的智慧得到幫助，故填Fromthewisdomofhisparentsandgrandparents.24．1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。談談對人們生活和學習的影響以及使用的建議。2.寫作指導：本文采用一般現在時。分為三段式：第一段介紹給人們日常生活和學習帶來的便利；第二段介紹不恰當地使用對生的影響；最后一段關于生使用提出自己的觀點。寫作時保持主謂一致性，做到無語法和標點錯誤。二、話題作文25．（2018·北京師大附中八年級期末）寫作要成立動物保護社團，請同學們寫一篇有關動物保護的文章。請你選一種瀕危動物，說說它瀕危的原因以及我們該怎樣保護它們。不少于50詞，所給提示詞語僅供選用。提示詞語:lose,enough,environment,inorderto,raise,develop,feed提示問題：1.Whatanimalisindanger?Howdangerousisit?2.Whyisitindanger?3.Whatcanwedotosavethem?【答案】Everyoneknowsanimalsareourfriends.Soweshouldbefriendlytothem.Theamountofsomeanimalsisverysmallsuchaspandas,goldenmonkeysandsoon.Goldenmonkeysareindanger.Thenumberofthemleftislessthantwentythousandaroundtheworld.Becausepeoplecutdowntrees,theylosetheirhome.Theydon’tgetenoughfoodtoraisetheirchildren.Theenvironmentisworseandworseforgoldenmonkeys.Evensomepeoplekilltheminordertogetmoney.Thatwillmakesgoldenmonkeysdisappearsoon.

Weshouldletpeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildlife.Protectinganimalsmeansprotectingourselves!Ithinkourgovernmentshouldpunishthosepeoplewhokillthewildanimals.Itisourdutytoprotecttheendangeredanimals.Letusstartfromnow,startsfromme,andprotectanimal,maketheworldmorebeautiful!【詳解】這是一篇話題作文。話題是寫一篇有關動物保護的文章。仔細閱讀所給提示，審清主題，根據內容要點，列出本文的寫作提綱。本文時態主要是一般現在時。寫作中可適當使用連詞，注意表達順序，表達要有條理性，語句通順，意思連貫，要符合邏輯關系，內容必須包括所有要點，可適當發揮，不要寫的太少。寫完以后，注意再讀一遍，看看有無拼寫、語法錯誤（時態、主謂一致等）。本文提綱：每個人都知道動物是我們的朋友。所以我們應該對他們友好。一些動物的數量非常少，如熊貓、金絲猴等。金絲猴處于危險之中。剩下的不到兩萬人。因為人們砍伐樹木，他們失去了家園。他們沒有足夠的食物來撫養孩子。金絲猴的環境越來越差。甚至有些人為了賺錢而殺了他們。這將使金絲猴很快消失。我們應該讓人們知道保護野生動物的重要性。保護動物就是保護我們自己！我認為我們的政府應該懲罰那些殺害野生動物的人。保護瀕危動物是我們的責任。讓我們從現在開始，從我開始，保護動物，讓世界更加美麗！【點睛】本書面表達是寫一篇有關動物保護的文章。這篇文章語言規范，時態運用正確，敘述清楚條里，語句通順，意思連貫，是一篇不錯的文章。（1）學習中注意總結，牢記一些固定句式及短語，寫作時就可以適當引用，使文章的表達更有邏輯性，更富有條理。（2）列好提綱和要點及需要的重要短語或句型。（3）切忌堆砌詞語、句子，注意運用適當的連詞使句子流暢、連貫。注意表達的順序。（4）注意書寫的規范：大小寫、標點符號等的正確運用。

（5）注意檢查：單詞拼寫、語法、動詞時態、語序、主謂一致等。26．（2022·河北·石家莊外國語八年級期末）踔厲奮發，篤行不怠。凡事預則立，不預則廢。2022年開始了，新的一年你有怎樣的計劃？為什么要做這樣的計劃？你怎樣最終讓計劃實現呢？請你圍繞新年的一個計劃，寫一篇文章。提示：(1)Whatdoyouwanttodointhenewyear?(2)Whydoyouwanttodothat?(3)Howareyougoingtodothat?要求：(1)短文必須包括所有提示內容，可適當發揮。(2)短文中不得出現真實的人名、校名和地名。(3)詞數80個左右（開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數）。Inthenewyear,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Inthenewyear,Iplantostudyharderthanbefore.Lastterm,IfailedmymathexamandIfeltverysad.SoIwilltrymybesttostudythisyear.ThenhowamIgoingtodothat?First,IwillmakeadailyplanformystudysothatIcanknowwhatIshoulddo.What’smore,IwillasktheteacherforhelpifIhavedifficultyinstudying.Lastbutnotleast,Iwillreviewmylessonsafterclass.IhopeIcanmakegreatprogressinthenewyear.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文主要是圍繞新年的一個計劃展開，題干中給出了相關的問題，寫作時可圍繞這些問題進行寫作，也可適當增加細節，使文章更加順暢。2.寫作指導：本文以一般將來時和第一人稱為主。第一段描述自己的新年計劃以及做這個計劃的原因；第二段描述應如何做才能讓計劃實現；最后一段表達愿望。寫作時運用不同的句式和連接詞使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚。做到無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。27．（2022·上海·上外附中八年級期末）Humanbeingshavecreatedsomuch,butoftenatthecostofnature.Weonlyhaveoneearthandthewaytoliveinharmonywithitistoprotectit.Asteenagers,whatcanwedotohelpprotectourplanetearth?Pleasewriteapassagebetween80—120words.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Asteenagers,whatcanwedotohelpprotectourplanetearth?Well,wecanspreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Wecangotoschoolonfootorbybikeinsteadofbycar.Trytorecycleboxesandplasticbottles.Don’twastewaterorelectricity.Weoughttoturnoffthelightswhenweleaveourclassrooms.Weshouldreducethewasteweproduce.Also,weshouldcareforflowersandtreesandtakeanactivepartinplantingtrees.Ibelieveifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment,itwillbeebetterandbetter.【詳解】[總體分析］①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；③提示：按照題目要求以“whatcanwedotohelpprotectourplanetearth?”為主題進行英文寫作，要有理有據，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重要。[寫作步驟］第一步，表明寫作意圖。借用“作為一名青少年，我們能做什么來保護我們的地球”來引出重點介紹的內容；第二步，具體闡述寫作內容。從“傳播信息、交通方式、回收、不浪費等”幾個方面重點介紹；第三步，書寫結語。呼吁人們保護環境。[亮點詞匯］①insteadof而不是②turnoff關閉③carefor關心④betterandbetter越來越好[高分句型］①Weoughttoturnoffthelightswhenweleaveourclassrooms.（when引導的時間狀語從句）②Ibelieveifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment,itwillbeebetterandbetter.（if引導的條件狀語從句）28．（2021·上海市徐匯八年級期末）Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Mywinterholidayplan”.（請以“我的寒假計劃”為題，寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，標點符號不占格。）提示：大家期盼的寒假即將到來，也將迎來春節。假期里，大家可以和家人、朋友一起盡情地放松，或通過讀課外書、去旅游等來增長自己的見識，也可以努力學習彌補本學期習上的不足，……。你是否對即將到來的假期有所計劃呢？要求：1.文中不得出現真實的人名，校名和地名，否則不予評分；2.邏輯清楚，行文流暢，語句通順。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MywinterholidayplanIwanttotraveltoHongkongintheingwinterholiday.Infact,IhavebeenlookingforwardtovisitingHongkongforquitealongtime.OnereasonisthatthereisafamousDisneylandinHongkong.Iwanttohaveagoodlookatdifferentcartooncharactersandenjoythewonderfulmusicalsthere.Besides,IwanttovisittheOceanPark,too.Icanseemanykindsofanimalsinthesea.Ican’twaittogotoHongkong.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇話題作文。介紹自己的寒假計劃。2.寫作指導：本文主要采用第一人稱。先介紹自己的寒假計劃，接下來介紹打算去香港的原因。寫作時保持主謂一致性，做到無語法和標點錯誤。29．（2022·江蘇·南京鐘英八年級期末）一個學期即將結束,你校英語角將舉辦以“Lookingbackonthisterm”為主題的英文征文活動。請根據以下要點,回顧一下這個學期的情況。StudydobetterinEnglish,wonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishpoempetitionLifemakeafewfriends...AbilitybegoodatDIY...ActivityjointheAnimalProtectionSociety...Hope…注意：1．詞數80左右,短文需包含表格中的要點并做適當發揮。2．短文已給出的部分不計入詞數。3．語意通順,段落清晰,書寫規范。4．文中不得出現真實姓名,校名等信息。LookingbackonthistermHowtimeflies!It'sneartheendofthisterm.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：LookingbackonthistermHowtimeflies!It’sneartheendofthisterm.Duringthisterm,I’vedonemuchbetterinEnglish.IwonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishpoempetition.Ihavenotonlylearntmuchknowledgebutalsomadegreatprogress.I’mgratefulforteachers’helpandeducation.Theschoollifeherewascolorfulandinteresting.Ihavemadeafewnewfriends.Ihadagoodtimeinschooltrip.IamgoodatDIYnow,andIhavemadeseveralusefuldailythings.IjoinedtheAnimalProtectionSociety.I’vebeenavolunteerandbeenhelpfultothemunity.Fortheingwintervacation,Ihopetostaywithparentsandhaveahappyfamilylife.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于記敘文寫作。在寫作時應緊接開頭繼續寫作，根據題目要求講述這學期自己在學習、生活、能力及活動各方面的收獲及自己的愿望。2.寫作指導：本文時態以一般過去時為主，人稱以第一人稱為主，講述這學期自己在學習、生活、能力及活動各方面的收獲，要敘述完整，條理清晰。30．（2022·浙江·常山縣城關八年級期末）學會自我保護是青少年需要具備的一種意識和能力。請根據以下安全教育周收集的自我保護小貼士，并結合自己的觀點，以“HowCanWeProtectOurselves?”為題，寫一篇90詞左右的短文，談談在生活中青少年應該怎樣自我保護。要求：句子結構準確，要點齊全，內容合理，篇章結構連貫。【答案】例文HowCanWeProtectOurselvesSelf-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers.Buthowcanweprotectourselves?Herearesomeofmysuggestions.First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especiallyonline.Second,ifweareindanger,wemustcallthepoliceforhelpintimesothatwecankeepourselvessafe.Also,weoughttoeathealthilyandsafely.Besides,weshouldn’tcrowdeachotherwhenwegoupstairsordownstairsatschool.Lastbutnotleast,summerising,wemustrememberit’sdangeroustoswimalone.Inshort,everyoneneedstolearnhowtoprotectourselvesandstayawayfromdanger.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為話題作文；②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏，適當增加細節完整表述內容。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹自我保護的重要性，引出本文主題；第二步，介紹自我保護的方法；第三步，總結概括。[亮點詞匯]①makefriends交朋友②oughttodosth應該做某事③eachother彼此[高分句型]①Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers（“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復數名詞”的結構）②First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especiallyonline（when引導時間狀語）31．（2022·浙江·浦江縣實驗八年級期末）寒假即將來臨，你