SHOUStructuresAnalysis〔MATRIXAPPROACH〕WHATITIS?President

ProductmanagerAProductmanagerBProductmanagerBVicepresidentfinanceVicepresidentmarketingVicepresidentmanufacturingVicepresidentengineeringapplicationsCombinesaspectsofbothfunctionalanddivisionalstructuressimultaneouslyinthesamepartoftheorganizationPresident

VicepresidentfinanceProductmanagerAProductmanagerBProductmanagerBVicepresidentmarketingVicepresidentmanufacturingVicepresidentengineeringapplicationsThefunctionalhierarchyofauthorityThedivisionalhierarchyofauthorityOneuniquefeatureofmatrixapproachisthatithasduallinesofauthorityPresident

VicepresidentfinanceProductmanagerAProductmanagerBProductmanagerBVicepresidentmarketingVicepresidentmanufacturingVicepresidentengineeringapplicationsDuetodualstructureTow-bossEmployeesMatrixbossTopleaderMatrixApproachinSHOU

行政組織結(jié)構(gòu)機(jī)關(guān)學(xué)院直屬部門機(jī)關(guān)校辦公室〔校長(zhǎng)辦公室〕人事處，教務(wù)處〔高教研究室、實(shí)驗(yàn)室管理辦公室〕研究生部科技處學(xué)生處保衛(wèi)處紀(jì)監(jiān)審辦公室〔監(jiān)察室、審計(jì)室〕財(cái)務(wù)與資產(chǎn)管理處，招生與畢業(yè)生就業(yè)辦公室，后勤管理處，基建處新校區(qū)建設(shè)辦公室〔臨〕實(shí)驗(yàn)室與設(shè)備管理處資產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)公司學(xué)院水產(chǎn)與生命，學(xué)院海洋科學(xué)學(xué)院，食品學(xué)院，經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院，信息學(xué)院，工程學(xué)院人文學(xué)院，外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院，愛(ài)恩學(xué)院，成人教育學(xué)院，高等職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院，國(guó)際文化交流學(xué)院直屬部門圖書館現(xiàn)代信息與教育技術(shù)中心，學(xué)報(bào)編輯部，后勤效勞中心〔與上海高后中心共管〕functional機(jī)關(guān)直屬部門divisional學(xué)院校長(zhǎng)人文學(xué)院經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院生命學(xué)院人事處學(xué)生保衛(wèi)處財(cái)務(wù)與資產(chǎn)管理處教務(wù)處ADVANTAGES&DISADVANTAGESGenerallySpeakingThedualauthoritystructureviolatestheunity-of-commandconcept,butitisnecessarytogiveequalemphasistobothfunctionalanddivisionallinesofauthority.Thesuccessofthematrixstructuredependsontheabilitiesofpeopleinkeymatrixroles,theyneedexcellenthumanrelationsskillswithwhichtoconfrontmanagersandresolveconflicts.GenerallySpeakingTopleader’sresponsibilityistomaintainapowerbalancebetweenthetwosidesofthematrix.ADVANTAGESMoreefficientFlexibility,adaptabilitytochangingenvironmentDevelopmanagerskillsInterdisciplinaryexpertiseavailabletoalldivisionsEnlargedtasksDISADVANTAGESfrustratio