高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1廣西普通高中2022-2023學年學業水平考試模擬（一）英語試題第一部分聽力理解(共兩節，每小題1分，滿分20分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whowilllookafterkids?A.Thewoman. B.Theman’ssister. C.Theman’sfriend.〖答案〗C〖解析〗W:Who’sgoingtolookafterthekidswhilewearegoneforyoursister’swedding?M:Don’tworry.I’msendingthemtomyfriend’shouse.2.Whatfooddidthespeakerseatlastweekend?A.Americanfood. B.Mexicanfood. C.Italianfood.〖答案〗C〖解析〗W:Whatdoyouwanttoeatfordinnertonight?IfeellikeeatingMexicanfood.M:Idon’twantMexicanfood.Let’seatattheItalianrestaurantinstead.W:ButwehadItalianfoodlastweekend.HowabouteatingAmericanfood?3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Workharder. B.Getsomerest. C.Drinksometea.〖答案〗B〖解析〗M:Youlooklikeyoucanhardlykeepyoureyesopen,Rachel.Maybeyoushouldgohomeandgetsomerest.W:No,I’monlyalittletired.I’llbefineafterIdrinksomegreentea.4.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Cookdinnerherself. B.Visittheman’shouse. C.Lookafterhergrandmother.〖答案〗B〖解析〗M:Mygrandmotheriscookingtonight.Shehardlyeverdoesanymore.Wouldyouliketocomeoverfordinner?W:Yes!Sheisawonderfulcook.I’llcomeearlytohelpherprepare,too.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aninjury. B.Ameal. C.Apieceofart.〖答案〗A〖解析〗M:Whatisthatredmarkonyourhand?Isthatpaint,ordidyouforgettowashaftercuttingthemeat?W:No,Iburnedmyselfonthepan.Dowehaveanymedicine?第二節(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Watchamovie. B.Readabook. C.Playbasketball.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttostayhome?A.Sheisupset. B.Sheistired. C.Sheissick.〖答案〗6.A7.B〖解析〗M:It’snottoolatetochangeyourmind,Maggie.W:I’vealreadydecidedI’mnotgoingtothemovies.I’dratherreadmybook.M:You’rejustunhappythatIwonthebet,aren’tyou?Don’tworry.Iwon’tmakeyoupayforeverything.I’llbuythedrinks.W:Canwemakeitanotherday?Ireallydon’tfeellikegoinganywhererightnow.M:Areyousick?W:No,butI’mverytiredfrommylongbikeridehome.Imightgotosleepearly.M:Oh,allright.I’llgoplaybasketballwithSam,then.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheman’sgarage. B.Atacarrepairshop. C.Inatoolstore.9.Howwillthemanfixhisproblem?A.Withatool. B.Withsomeoil. C.Withhishands.〖答案〗8.C9.C〖解析〗M:I’mlookingforatooltofixmycar.Ineedtochangetheoil,butthereisasmallpartinthewayoftheopening.Iusuallygotothecarrepairshop,butIwanttotryanddoitmyselfthistime.Ilookedaroundthestore,butdidn’tseeit.W:Thatisgoodyouaretryingtofixityourself.Youcametotherighttoolstore.Wehavealotofthings.Doyouhaveapictureofthesmallpart?M:Yes,it’shereonmyphone.W:Youdon’tneedatool.Justpullitoffwithyourhandsandthenyoucanchangetheoi1.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers. B.Husbandandwife. C.Houseagentandcustomer.11.Whenwillthemanprobablygetaraise?A.Inhalfayear. B.Inoneyear. C.Intwoyears.12.Whatisthemainreasonthemanwantstomove?A.Tohavemorespace.B.Tohaveanicerhouse.C.Toliveinabetterarea.〖答案〗10.B11.B12.A〖解析〗W:Youkeeplookingathouses.Doesthatmeanyouwanttomove?M:Maybe,butnotforthenextsixmonths.Ijuststartedthisjob,solet’swaitalittlewhiletoseehowitgoes.I’dreallyliketowaituntilIgetaraiseinayear.W:Well,I’minnohurrytomove.Ilikethislittleapartment.It’sinagoodarea,anditisn’ttooexpensive.Sinceit’sjustyouandme,wedon’tneedalotofspace.M:Ilikeit,too.It’snicerthanIhadhoped.I’llkeepmyeyesopen,though.Ifwehavechildreninthefuture,we’llwantmoreroom.W:Ababydoesn’ttakeupmuchroom.Wecouldwaittomoveuntilthechildturnstwo.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。13.WhatkindofdogdoesCarolwant?A.Aloudone. B.Akindone. C.Alargeone.14.WhendidCarollastseeSpot?A.Adayago. B.Amonthago. C.Ayearago.15.WhodislikesSpot?A.Steve’sneighbors. B.Carol’ssister. C.Steve.16.Whydoesn’tStevewanttogetacarpetinhisapartment?A.Spotwillgetsick. B.Spotwillbenoisy. C.Spotwillrunaround.〖答案〗13.B14.C15.A16.A〖解析〗W:Hey,Steve.Iwasthinkingaboutgettingadognextmonth.IwantthesametypeasyourdogSpot.Heissuchakindanimal.M:That’sgreat,Carol.Whatmadeyouwanttogetadog?W:Well,Iwentwithmysisteryesterdaytogetadog,andIrealizedhowmuchIwantedoneafterwegottoherhouseandplayedwithit.Shegotabigdog,butIwantasmallandkinddoglikeSpot.M:Spotisn’tsmallanymore.Itwasayearagowhenyoulastsawhim.Hehasgrownalotsincethen.Heisstillkind,butheisalsoveryloudwhenhe’srunningaround.MydownstairsneighborsdonotlikeSpot,becauseIhavewoodfloors.W:Ihavecarpetsinmyapartment,soIthinkthatwouldhelpmakeitlessnoisy.Youshouldconsidergettingcarpetstohelpthatproblem.M:No.Idon’twanttogetone,becausemyapartmentisgettingtoohotinthesummerandSpotwillgetsick.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Achef. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.18.WherewasTomduringlunch?A.Atthelibrary. B.Attheclassroom. C.Atthespeaker’soffice.19.Whydidn’tTomhavelunch?A.Hewastoobusystudyingtoeat.B.Hewasunabletoaffordfood.C.Hewasembarrassedtobuyit.20.HowwasthespeakertoTom?A.Thankful. B.Respectful. C.Helpful.〖答案〗17.C18.A19.B20.C〖解析〗Manyyearsago,ItaughtastudentnamedTomwhowasfromaverypoorfamily.Hewasverysmartandneverlatewithhishomework.EverydayatlunchIwouldseehimgotothelibraryinsteadofeatingwitheveryoneelse.WhenIaskedhimaboutit,hesaidthathewouldratherstudythaneat.Atfirst,Ithoughtthiswasverygood,butthenIfoundoutthatheonlydidthisbecausehecouldnotaffordtopayforlunch.IdidnotwanttoupsethimbytellinghimwhatIlearned,soIbroughtextrafoodwithmeeverydayandtoldhimthatmywifealwayspackedmetoomuchlunchbecauseshewasachefatarestaurantandgotfoodverycheap.Hetooktheextrafood,andatelunchwithmeeventhoughheseemedembarrassed.Yearslater,IreceivedaletterfromTomanditwasfullofthanks.Hebecameadoctorandnowtravelstopoorhospitalsaroundtheworldtohelpthoseinneed.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。AIfyouareapartyanimalinGuangxi,joinustoexploresomeofthepopularfestivalsinLiuzhou.TempleFairDayItisbelievedtobetheoldestandthelargesttemplefairdaycelebratedinFengshan,Liuzhou.Itisaneventknowntoeasilyattractmorethan30,000peopletotakepartintheparades.Itisadayforenjoyingtemplewishes,dancingtonon-stopethnicsongs,andtastinglotsoflocaldishes.Time:FebruaryPrice:FreeMarch3rdFestivalThisisanannualeventthattakesplaceeveryMarchinSanjiangcounty.Thefestivalfeaturesalotofethnicminorityhomemadefood.Youcanalsoexpecttoenjoyliveethnicmusicanddancesperformedbyfamouslocaldancers.Time:March3rdPrice:3RMBLiuzhouMarathonFestivalThiseventstartedmorethan10yearsago.Currently,itisanattractiveweekendthatseesattendancegowaypast12,000people.Duringthefestival,participantstakepartinexcitingactivities,withthemajoroneslikefunnymarathon,andfoodsales.Time:AprilPrice:12RMBDragonBoatShowLongtanparkisusuallytheplaceofDragonBoatShow—afestivalforboatingloversthatoccursinMay.ItisthelargestdragonboatshowinLiuzhou.Agreatdealofpeoplewillbethereatthattime.Welcometojointheshow.Time:MayPrice:5RMB21.WhatisspecialaboutTempleFairDay?A.Itfeaturesfamousdance. B.Itlaststwomonths.C.Itstarted10yearsago. D.It’sfreeofcharge.22.WhatcantouristsdoatMarch3rdFestival?A.Buysomebooks. B.Watchboatshow.C.Tastenicefood. D.Joinaparade.23.WhichofthefollowingfestivalstakesplaceinApril?A.LiuzhouMarathonFestival. B.March3rdFestival.C.DragonBoatShow. D.TempleFairDay.24.HowmanypeopleattendtheMarathon?A.over2,000. B.over12,000.C.2,000. D.12,000.25.WhereisDragonBoatShow?A.Longtanpark. B.Sanjiangpark.C.Liuzhoupark. D.Fengshanpark.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了廣西柳州一些受歡迎的節日。〖答案〗21.D22.C23.A24.B25.A21．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據“TempleFairDay”部分中的“Price:Free(價格：免費)”可知，TempleFairDay的獨特之處在于參與這個節日是免費的。故選D。22．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據“March3rdFestival”部分中的“Thefestivalfeaturesalotofethnicminorityhomemadefood.(這個節日的特色是許多少數民族自制食物)”可知，在三月三節，人們可以品嘗美味的少數民族自制食物。故選C。23．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據“LiuzhouMarathonFestival”部分中的“Time:April(時間：四月)”可知，柳州馬拉松節是在四月份進行。故選A。24．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據“LiuzhouMarathonFestival”部分中的“Thiseventstartedmorethan10yearsago.Currently,itisanattractiveweekendthatseesattendancegowaypast12,000people.(這項活動始于10多年前。目前，這是一個吸引人的周末，參加人數遠遠超過12000人)”可知，遠遠超過12000人參加柳州馬拉松節。故選B。25．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據“DragonBoatShow”部分中的“LongtanparkisusuallytheplaceofDragonBoatShow—afestivalforboatingloversthatoccursinMay.(龍潭公園通常是龍舟表演的地方，這是一個為劃船愛好者舉辦的節日，在五月舉行)”可知，龍舟表演是在龍潭公園舉辦。故選A。BSportscanhelpusalot.Takingexercisescanmakeusstrong.Incollectivesportslikebasketball,volleyballorfootball,wewilllearntheimportanceofcooperation.Andsportscanalsohelpusrelaxafterworkorstudy.However,asthesayinggoes,“therearetwosidesofeverything.”Sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselvesifwearenotcarefulenoughwhenparticipatinginsportsactivities.What’smore,toomuchorhardpracticecanbebadforourhealth.Sportscanmakeushealthybothphysicallyandpsychologically.Itisalsoagoodwayforpeopletoknoweachotherandcanimprovefriendshipbetweenpeople.Solongaswearecarefulenough,sportscandousnothingbutgood.26.Toomuchexercisecanbe________forus.A.good B.enough C.bad D.helpful27.Sportscan________A.helppeopletoknoweachother. B.improvefriendshipbetweenpeople.C.dousnothingbutgoodifwearecareful. D.Alloftheabove.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Sportscanhelpusrelaxafterworkorstudy.B.Sportscanonlymakeushealthyphysically.C.Sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselveswhenparticipatinginsports.D.Basketballandvolleyballarebothcollectivesports.29.Whatdoestheword“participating”meaninparagraph2?A.takepartin B.beinterestedinC.befondof D.takeinto30.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe“________”A.Sportsandhealth B.EverybodymustdosportsC.Sportsarenothingtopeople D.Noonelikessports【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了運動可以使我們身心健康。〖答案〗26.C27.D28.B29.A30.A26．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據文章第二段“What’smore,toomuchorhardpracticecanbebadforourhealth.(更重要的是，過多或過度的運動對我們的健康有害。)”可知，過多的運動會對我們的健康有害。故選C。27．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據文章最后一段“Itisalsoagoodwayforpeopletoknoweachotherandcanimprovefriendshipbetweenpeople.Solongaswearecarefulenough,sportscandousnothingbutgood.(這也是人們相互了解的好方法，可以增進人們之間的友誼。只要我們足夠小心，運動對們是有益的。)”可知，運動可以讓人們互相了解、增進人們之間的友誼，而且只要我們足夠小心，運動對們是有益的。故選D。28．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據文章最后一段“Sportscanmakeushealthybothphysicallyandpsychologically.(運動可以使我們身心健康。)”可知，選項B“Sportscanonlymakeushealthyphysically.(運動只能使我們身體健康。)”的表述過于片面，是不正確的。故選B。29．〖解析〗詞句猜測題。根據劃線單詞上一句“Sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselvesifwearenotcarefulenough(有時我們可能會傷害其他球員或自己，如果我們……運動時不小心的話。)”可知，這里指參加體育活動。選項A“takepartin(參加)”；選項B“beinterestedin(對……感興趣)”；選項C“befondof(喜歡)”；選項D“takeinto(拿入)”。故選A。30．〖解析〗主旨大意題。根據文章第一段“Sportscanhelpusalot.(運動可以幫助我們很多。)”、文章最后一段“Sportscanmakeushealthybothphysicallyandpsychologically.(運動可以使我們身心健康。)”以及全文內容可知，文章主要講述的是運動有助于我們身心健康。故選A。CSusanwasashygirl.Shealwayshadahardtimetalkingwithnewpeople.Butwhenshegrewup.shebecameareporter.Thisjobisusuallyforapersonwholikestotalkinfrontofpeople.ButSusanthoughtthathershynessmadeherabetterreporter."Beingshymakesmemorebelievablepeoplefeelmorecomfortablearoundme."shesaid.Itisreportedthatalmost50%ofthepeoplesaythattheyareshy.Somepeoplearenotshywhentheyarewiththeirfriends.Butwhentheyareinanewplace,theybecomequietandshy.Whyaresomepeopleshy?Scientistsdidastudyontwo-month-oldbabies.Theyfoundthatoneofeveryfivebabieswasveryactive.Theseactivebabieslikedtomakenoise.Andoneofeveryfivebabieswasalwaysquiet.Thesequietbabiesmightbeshywhentheygrewup.Familyalsoaffectsshyness.Forexample,childrenaremorelikelytobeshyiftheirfamilyalwaystellthemthattheyarewrong.Studiesshowthatifparentshavefewerfriendsandfewerfamilyactivities.theirchildrenusuallybecomeshy.Infact,shypeopleareoftengoodatlistening.Theyaregoodfriendsbecausetheylistenmorethantheytalk.Thiscanalsomakethemsuccessful.31.WhatdidSusanbecomewhenshegrewup?A.Anurse B.Areporter.C.Awriter D.Asinger.32.Itisreportedthatalmost___________ofthepeoplesaythattheyareshy.A.30% B.40%C.50% D.60%33.Whatkindofbabymightbeshywhentheygrowup?A.Naughtybabies. B.Activebabies.C.Noisybabies. D.Quietbabies34.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Familyalsoaffectsshyness. B.Shypeopletalkless.C.Shynesscanbeanadvantage. D.Babiesareusuallyquiet.35.Shypeopleareoftengoodat____________.A.Talking B.singingC.listening D.working【語篇解讀】本文是說明文，介紹了害羞性格形成的原因、家庭對害羞性格形成的影響以及害羞的人善于傾聽的特點。〖答案〗31.B32.C33.D34.A35.C31．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據第1段“Butwhenshegrewup,shebecameareporter”可知，她長大后成為了一名記者。故選B項。32．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據第2段“Itisreportedthatalmost50%ofthepeoplesaythattheyareshy”可知，據報道，幾乎50%的人都說他們很害羞。故選C項。33．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據第3段“Thesequietbabiesmightbeshywhentheygrewup”可知，安靜的嬰兒長大后可能會害羞。故選D項。34．〖解析〗主旨大意題。本段首句“Familyalsoaffectsshyness”是該段的主題句，下文舉例說明家庭和父母對孩子害羞性格形成的影響。故選A項。35．〖解析〗細節理解題。根據第5段“Infact,shypeopleareoftengoodatlistening”可知，害羞的人往往善于傾聽。故選C項。第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Toomuchmilktea,fastfoodandtoomanyphonegames…Youneedtomakesomelifedecisionstokeepahealthylife.Butbecareful!Keepingfitinawrongwaycanalsobedangerousespeciallyforkids.____36____FoodfirstItisverysimpletoseethatifyoueatalotoffoodswithsugarandfat,youareprobablyindangerofgainingweight.Balancedietmightnottasteasgood,itmightbemoreexpensive,anditmightbelessconvenient.____37____SweatingwithsportsSportsareafunwaytokeepfit.Hereareafewgreatsportsthatwillmakeyousweatoffalltheextrafat:Football,basketball,tennis,gymnastics,running,badminton,andswimming.____38____Thecoachusuallymakesyouworkhardandexercisealot.Aspecialsport____39____Yoga(瑜伽)helpstostretch(伸展)yourbodyintostrangepositionsaboutwhichyoumightfeeluncomfortableatfirst;butasyougetusedtoit,yourbodywillthankyou.Notonlywillyogamakeyoukeepthin,butitwillshapeyourbodyperfectly.____40____Anotherwaytokeephealthyistoavoidyourparents’car.Byrefusingtogetridestoschool,walkingorbikingtoschoolwilltotallykeepyouingoodshape.Itisnevereasytostayhealthy.Everyonewantsaquickandeasysolution,butyouhavetorealizethatthebestwaytostayhealthyistokeepslowandlasting.A.Parents’guideB.KillthecarC.Butitwillbringyouhappinessandagreatbody.D.Oneofthebiggesttrendstokeephealthyisyoga.E.Maybeyoucan’tkeepfitforthefirstweeksandthenyougiveup.F.Joiningateamwithacoachisthebestwaytokeephealthy.G.Herearethebestwaysforkidstostayhealthylife.【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了四個孩子減肥的最好方式。〖答案〗36.G37.C38.F39.D40.B36．〖解析〗上文“Youneedtomakesomelifedecisionstokeepahealthylife.Butbecareful!Keepingfitinawrongwaycanalsobedangerousespeciallyforkids.(為了保持健康的生活，你需要做出一些人生決定。但是要小心！以錯誤的方式保持健康也可能是危險的，尤其是對孩子來說。)”表明，保持健康不能用錯誤的形式，尤其是對于孩子來說。空處承接下文展開論述，表明文章會給出幾種孩子們保持健康的方式。G項“以下是孩子們保持健康生活的最佳方法。”符合語境。故選G。37．〖解析〗上文“Balancedietmightnottasteasgood,itmightbemoreexpensive,anditmightbelessconvenient.(均衡飲食可能味道不太好，可能更貴，也可能不太方便)”表明，健康飲食可能不好吃，也可能不方便。空處和前文為轉折關系，表明雖然健康食物有一些我們認為的缺點，但是它也能給我們帶來歡樂和好的身體。C項“但它會給你帶來幸福和一個很好的身體”中的But和前文構成轉關系，it指代前文的Balancediet，符合語境。故選C。38．〖解析〗下文“Thecoachusuallymakesyouworkhardandexercisealot.(教練通常會讓你更努力、練習更多)”表明，教練會讓孩子們練的更好。F項中的Joiningateamwithacoach和下文相呼應，表明加入一個有教練的團隊是減肥的最好方法。coach是關鍵詞，且選項符合本段小標題的話題。故選F。39．〖解析〗下文“Yoga(瑜伽)helpstostretch(伸展)yourbodyintostrangepositionsaboutwhichyoumightfeeluncomfortableatfirst(瑜伽有助于將你的身體伸展到你一開始可能會感到不舒服的奇怪姿勢)”表明，瑜伽是一種好的鍛煉方式。D項“減肥的最好的風尚之一是瑜伽”符合語境。D項中的yoga是關鍵詞，而且和本段主題Aspecialsport相呼應。故選D。40．〖解析〗下文“Anotherwaytokeephealthyistoavoidyourparents’car.Byrefusingtogetridestoschool,walkingorbikingtoschoolwilltotallykeepyouingoodshape.(另一種保持健康的方法是避開父母的車。通過拒絕乘車上學，步行或騎自行車上學將完全保持你的良好狀態)”表明，本段主要講述通過在日常生活中少坐車來減肥。B項“停止坐車”可以作為本段小標題。故選B。第三部分：語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分25分)第一節：完形填空(共10小題;每題1.5分，滿分15分)“Idon’twanttogo,MissWhite.I’mfrightened,veryfrightened,”Lucytoldherteacher.Lucywasavery___41___girl.Shealwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom,___42___ortakingnotes.EveryMondaymorning,therewouldbeaspecialshowinherclassandonestudentwouldbe___43___tomakeaspeechabouthisorherdream.MissWhitehopedthatLucycouldhaveatrythenextweek.Butsherefused.“Iknowthatitseems___44___foryou,butitwillhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence,”saidMissWhite.Lucywaslostinthought.Thenextday,LucycametoMissWhite’soffice.MissWhitewas___45___thatshewouldtakethechance.MissWhitered-penciledhermanuscript(手稿)ofspeech,correctedher___46___,andevenhelpedwithherbodylanguage.SheadvisedLucytopractice,to___47___thatshewasspeakingconfidentlyinfrontofherclass.___48___awholeweek,Lucypracticedspeakinginfontofherimaginaryfriendsandteacher.Behindthelockeddoorofherbedroom,shetoldthemabouther___49___.Finally,Mondayarrived.____50____Lucywascalledupontogiveherspeech,shestoodupandwalkedtothefrontoftheclasswithoutanynotes,inashowofconfidence.Lucywassuccessful.Fromthatday,Lucy’slifechangedforthebetter.41.A.active B.lazy C.quiet D.polite42.A.reading B.singing C.talking D.laughing43.A.warned B.forced C.caught D.chosen44.A.difficult B.important C.necessary D.interesting45.A.mad B.glad C.bored D.afraid46.A.instruction B.conversation C.explanation D.pronunciation47.A.realize B.examine C.imagine D.introduce48.A.By B.For C.With D.Along49.A.job B.hobby C.dream D.promise50.A.When B.Until C.Since D.Though【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了露西是個安靜的女孩，她的老師鼓勵她做班級演講以培養自信心。剛開始露西拒絕了，但是在老師的鼓勵下認真準備，最后獲得了成功。從那以后露西的生活發生了改變。〖答案〗41.C42.A43.D44.A45.B46.D47.C48.B49.C50.A41．〖解析〗考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：露西是一個非常安靜的女孩。A.active積極的；B.lazy懶的；C.quiet安靜的；D.polite禮貌的。根據下文“Shealwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom(她總是坐在教室的后面)”可推理出露西是個不愛說話的安靜女孩，故選C項。42．〖解析〗考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她總是坐在教室的后面，看書或做筆記。A.reading閱讀；B.singing唱；C.talking說話；D.laughing笑。根據下文“ortakingnotes(或者做筆記)”可知此處上下文表達的意思與學習有關，A項“reading閱讀”表達的含義符合語境，故選A項。43．〖解析〗考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：每周一早上，她的班上都會有一個特別的節目，會選出一個學生來做一個關于他或她的夢想的演講。A.warned警告；B.forced強制；C.caught抓住；D.chosen選擇。根據上文“therewouldbeaspecialshowinherclassandonestudentwouldbe(每周一早上，她的班上都會有一個特別的節目，會……一個學生)”以及下文“tomakeaspeechabouthisorherdream(做一個關于他或她的夢想的演講)”可知每周一早上都有一個學生要做關于他或她的夢想的演講，可推理出這個學生是被選擇出來的，空白處應填表示“選擇”含義的詞，故選D項。44．〖解析〗考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道這對你來說似乎很困難，但它會幫助你建立信心。A.difficult困難的；B.important重要的；C.necessary必要的；D.interesting有趣的。根據上文“Butsherefused(但是她拒絕了)”以及下文“butitwillhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence(但是它有助于你培養你的自信心)”可知，露西拒絕了，老師在安慰露西，認為露西拒絕參加是因為擔心，分析四個選項，A項“difficult困難的”表達的含義符合語境，也就是說老師認為露西拒絕的原因是擔心演講難做，故選A項。45．〖解析〗考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：懷特小姐很高興她能抓住這個機會。A.mad瘋狂的；B.glad高興的；C.bored無聊的；D.afraid害怕的。根據上文“MissWhitehopedthatLucycouldhaveatry(懷特小姐希望露西能試一下)”以及“Thenextday,LucycametoMissWhite’soffice(第二天，露西來到懷特小姐的辦公室)”可知，懷特小姐希望露西抓住機會，露西來到辦公室，懷特小姐為露西來辦公室感到高興，故選B項。46．〖解析〗考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：懷特·雷德小姐用紅色鉛筆批改了她的演講稿，糾正了她的發音，甚至在肢體語言方面給了她幫助。A.instruction命令；B.conversation對話；C.explanation解釋；D.pronunciation發音。根據上文“MissWhitered-penciledhermanuscript(手稿)ofspeech(懷特·雷德小姐用紅色鉛筆批改了她的演講稿)”以及下文“evenhelpedwithherbodylanguage(甚至在肢體語言方面給了她幫助)”可知此處上下文說的是與演講有關的內容，分析四個選項，D項“pronunciation發音”表達的含義符合語境，故選D項。47．〖解析〗考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她建議露西練習，想象她在全班同學面前自信地說話。A.realize實現；B.examine仔細檢查；C.imagine想象；D.introduce介紹。根據下文“shewasspeakingconfidentlyinfrontofherclass(她在全班同學面前自信地講話)”可知這是懷特小姐建議露西想象的情景，故選C項。48．〖解析〗考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：整整一周，露西都在練習她想象中的朋友和老師說話。A.By通過；B.For不翻譯，表示一段時間；C.With隨著；D.Along沿著。根據下文“awholeweek(整整一周)”可知此處表達的是一段時間，介詞for后跟表示時間的名詞，表示一段時間，故選B項。49．〖解析〗考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在她鎖著的臥室門的后面，她告訴他們她的夢想。A.job工作；B.hobby愛好；C.dream夢想；D.promise承諾。根據上文第二段“tomakeaspeechabouthisorherdream(做一場關于他或她的夢想的演講)”可知演講的主題是夢想，故選C項。50．〖解析〗考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：當露西被叫到去演講時，她站起來走到全班同學的前面，沒有帶任何筆記，以示自信。A.When當……時候；B.Until直到……才；C.Since自從……；D.Though盡管。根據下文“Lucywascalledupontogiveherspeech(露西被叫到去演講)”可知這是一個時間狀語從句，空白處應填表示“當……時候”含義的連詞，故選A項。第二節(共10小題;每題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(一個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。TimCameronlosthiswallet.Luckily,akindmanwentoutofhiswaytogethislostwalletbackto___51___(he)inacreativemanner.TimCameronlosthiswalletonthewayhomefromworkand___52___personwhofounditgotintouchwithhimthroughhisbankaccount.Hesentfourtransfers(轉賬)of￡0.01eachwithareference(附注)spellingoutthe___53___(intend)ofcontactingthepersonwhoreceivedit.Deeply___54___(move)bytheman,TimCameronshareditonTwitter.Hesaid,“Ilostmywalletonthewayhomefromwork___55___accident.Ididn’thavemanythingsinthewallet___56___(indicate)mypersonalinformation,sothekindmangotintouchwithmethroughfourtransfersof￡0.01eachwithareferenceupto18charactersand___57___(eventual)returnedmywallettome.”Thelovelytweet___58___(view)bymorethan33,000people.Oneviewer,JamesDartnell,said,“Itisanabsolutelegend,___59___makesmerealizethattherearetrulygoodpeopleoutthere.Itis____60____(amaze)toseenoteveryoneisuntrustworthy(不可信的).”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了TimCameron奇跡般找回自己丟失錢包的故事，這件事讓人們相信，這個世上還是有好人的。〖答案〗51.him52.the53.intention54.moved55.by56.toindicate57.eventually58.wasviewed59.which60.amazing51．〖解析〗考查代詞。句意：幸運的是，一個好心的人想盡辦法，用一種創造性的方式把他丟失的錢包找回來。分析句子成分可知，空處為代詞作賓語，應用代