廣東省揭陽市偉群華僑中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—What

funitistohaveapicnicintheforestinsuch

fineweather!—Yes,Ithinkso.Let’sgotogether.A.a;a

B./;a

C./;/

D.a;/參考答案：C2.----Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.----I_________it,butwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.wouldhaveattended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.attended

參考答案：A3.Healthexperts_____peopledrinkatleast8glassesofwateradaytokeephealthy.A.acknowledge

B.recommend

C.govern

D.distribute參考答案：B4.

---ShallIgotothepartytomorrow?

---Iwouldratheryou_____.A.come

B.shouldcome

C.wouldcome

D.came參考答案：D5.—Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—IwenttoNingxiaandstayedthereforoneyear,___________asavolunteer.A.teach

B.teaching

C.taught

D.toteach參考答案：B6.Whilesomebehaviorsmayseemstrangetoyou,remember

youconsidernormalprobablyseemsjustasunusualtoothers.A.it;that

B.what;thatC.that;what

D.which;that參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句和主語從句。句意：雖然有些行為對你來說可能很奇怪，但請記住，你認(rèn)為正常的行為對別人來說可能也不尋常。第一空為賓語從句，從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整用that起連接作用，第二空為主語從句，從句中consider缺少賓語，應(yīng)該用what，故C項(xiàng)正確。7.Fewpeoplecan________withoutwaterformorethanaweek.A.exist

B.exitC.except

D.extra參考答案：A考查相似詞辨析。句意：很少有人能在沒有水的情況下存活超過一周。exist幸存；exit出口，離開；except除了；extra額外的。根據(jù)題意，故選A。8.Thetypeandquantityofillegaldrugsapersoniscarryingwhen________bythepolicedeterminethepunishment,________fromasmallfinetolifeimprisonment.A.caught;ranging

B.caught;rangedC.catching;ranging

D.catching;ranged參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和固定用法。句意：一個(gè)人被警察抓獲時(shí)，所攜帶的非法毒品的種類和數(shù)量決定了懲罰的輕重，從小的罰款到無期徒刑。“抓獲”和它的邏輯主語“一個(gè)人”之間是被動關(guān)系，第一個(gè)空用過去分詞；rangingfrom.to范圍從…到，該用法是固定用法，故選A。9.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeanswithmyprogress.

A.theteacherisnotsatisfiedB.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfiedD.istheteachersatisfied參考答案：D提示:bynomeans位于句首時(shí),句子需用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),B項(xiàng)因?yàn)榧恿薾ot,所以意義不對。

10.Thespeech_____bythepresident’sassistanthasbeencanceled.A.todeliver

B.delivered

C.beingdelivered

D.tobedelivered參考答案：D22.–Gotyourdrivinglicense?–No.I_____toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.hadbeen

B.am

C.havebeen

D.was參考答案：A略12.__________cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold，wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.A．Exceptfor

B．Ratherthan

C．Apartfrom

D．Insteadof參考答案：

13.Themagazine,which______onceaweek,ispopularamongteenagers.A.leavesout

B.goesoutC.putsout

D.comesout參考答案：D14.____thatweallwentout，____inthesun.

A.Sofinewastheweatherlying

B.Sowasthefineweatherlying

C.Theweatherwassofinewaslay

D.Sotheweatherwastinelay參考答案：A15.TheSpanishfootballteamwontheSouthAfricaWorldCuponJuly13th,______itthe8thcountrytohavewontheWorldCup.A.madeB.making C.tomake D.tohavemade參考答案：B16.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad____today.A.asatiringdayas

B.astiringadayasC.tiringasadayas

D.dayasatiringas參考答案：B17.Nobodyknows_______brokeintothehouselastnightandstoletheimportantpapers.A.whowasitthat

B.itwaswhothat

C.whoitwasthat

D.thatitwaswho參考答案：C二、新的題型18.KennethWilliams____71____(consider)oneofthegreatestBritishcomedyactorsofthetwentiethcentury.Hisvoice,ashisoutstandinggift,actuallydefendedhimasa____72____(perform).Williamswouldoftenspendweeks____73____(decide)howacharactershouldsoundandthis“voice”determinedhisapproachtoeachrole.____74____evenafterhehadchosenhis“voice”,hedidn’talwayssticktoit.Inthemiddleofasingleperformance,hewouldoccasionallychangethetoneorspeedofhisspeech,for____75____(great)comiceffect.Whilestillabeginner,hefeltheshouldbegiventhefreedomtodoashewishedonstageandoften____76____(ignore)hisdirectors’instructions.Thisgreatlyannoyedsomedirectors,whorefused____77____(work)withhim.Sometimes,hewouldcompletelyignorethescriptandmakeuphisownlinesduringperformance.Althoughhewasproudofhisabilitytogo“offscript”,hebecameextremelyangryifotheractorstriedtodothesame,____78____(argue)thattheyweresimplynotgoodatit.Williamslovedtomakehisaudiencelaugh.Whenperformingascene____79____therewerefewlaughs,hewouldoftenmakeup____80____ownjokes,whichalwaysentertainedtheaudience,butsometimesalsoruinedthescene.參考答案：71.isconsidered

72.performer

73.(in)deciding

74.But

75.greater

76.ignored

77.towork

78.arguing

79.where

80.his這是一篇人物類說明文。文章介紹了KennethWilliams被認(rèn)為是二十世紀(jì)英國最偉大的喜劇演員之一，本文講述了他表演生涯的一些小故事。【71題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：KennethWilliams被認(rèn)為是二十世紀(jì)英國最偉大的喜劇演員之一。主語KennethWilliams與consider之間是被動關(guān)系，而且這也是從過去到現(xiàn)在公認(rèn)的事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，故填isconsidered。【72題詳解】考查名詞。在不定冠詞a后面使用可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，此處指KennethWilliams是個(gè)演員，故填performer。【73題詳解】考查固定句型。Spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，該句型是固定句型，所以填(in)deciding。【74題詳解】考查連詞。前一句說他選擇了適合自己的聲音，而后一句說他有時(shí)候不會堅(jiān)持，所以前后兩個(gè)分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填But。【75題詳解】考查形容詞。此處指“為了更好的喜劇效果”，是一種暗含的比較，用形容詞的比較級，故填greater。【76題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。這里是說KennethWilliams表演的時(shí)候會忽略導(dǎo)演和表演指示，前后都是一般過去時(shí)，講述過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，故填ignored。【77題詳解】考查固定句型。refusetosth.是固定句型，意思是“拒絕做某事”，故填towork。【78題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。本句的謂語是became，所以此處用非謂語動詞，主語he與argue之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，故填arguing。【79題詳解】考查定語從句。此處運(yùn)用了定語從句____9____therewerefewlaughs，先行詞是ascene，此處表示“在這個(gè)場景中”，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故填關(guān)系副詞where。【80題詳解】考查代詞。題干中表示“他經(jīng)常編造自己的笑話”，此處用形容詞性物主代詞，構(gòu)成one’sownsth.結(jié)構(gòu)，故填his。三、閱讀理解19.Clothescanmakephonecalls,playmusic,dialyourpal'snumber,keepyouwarmduringcoldweatherandoperateyourcomputer.Thisisnotafantasy.ABritishcompany,calledElectrotextiles,hascreatedawiderangeofclothes—clothesthathavemindsoftheirown!Scientists,workingforthecompany,haveinventedakindoffabricthatcanbeblended(混合)withflexibleelectronicmaterialstocreateintelligentclothing.Theresultsareelectronicgarments.Ifyouthinkthewearerhastobewiredtodifferentdevices,thinkagain.Thesedesignerclothesarewire--free,softtotouchandwashable!Likeanyelectronicdevice,thesehigh--techclotheshavetobepowered.Currently,atinynine--voltbatteryservesthepurpose.Buttheresearchershopethatinthenearfuturetheclotheswillgenerateelectricitybyusingbodyheat.Theseclothesare100%shock-proof,theysay.TheElectrotextilesteamhasalsocreatedtheworld'sfirstclothkeyboard.Thiskeyboardcanbesewnintoyourtrousersorskirt.Tousethisdevice,youwillhavetositdownandtaponyourlap!These“l(fā)ap--tap”gadgets(器具)areallsettotakeoverlaptopcomputers!Anotherusefulgarmentistheshirt--cum--mobilephone.Thishandyinventionenablesdriverstochatcomfortablywithothersatthewheel!Otherpopularelectronicwearincludethedenim(牛仔布)jacketwithflexibleearphonessewnintothehood(風(fēng)帽)andtheelectronicskijacketwithabuilt--inheater.Theskijacketisalsoprogrammedtosendsignalstoasatellite.Thistechnologyisknownasglobalpositioningsystemandcanbeusedtotracklostskiersandwanderingkids.Havingcompletedtheclothkeyboard,scientistshavealreadystartedtoworkonanewproject—anecktiethatcanbeusedasacomputermouse.Whatisthenext?Doyouhaveanyidea?71．Theelectronicgarmentsaresimilartootherelectronicdevicesinthat________.A．theyuseelectricitytogeneratepowerB．theyfeelsmoothandsoftC．theycan