2022年浙江省溫州市樂(lè)清白石鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteachersuggestedthathe_____happytogivehelptohisclassmates.A.was

B.shouldbe

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：A略2.USPresidentBarackObama________anationalspeechatthe10thanniversaryof9/11terrorattacks．A．a(chǎn)ddressed

B．deliveredC．spoke

D．recited參考答案：B略3.________onaclearday,thebeautifulscenerygiveshimasenseofpeace. A.Walking B.Ifwalking C.Whilewalking D.Whenoneiswalking參考答案：D34._______inthewar,manychildrenhavebecomeorphans(孤兒).

A.Theirparentswerekilled

B.Beingkilled

C.Theirparentskilled

D.Killed參考答案：C5.Itisclearthat_____littlemoneyMichaelearnscanhardlysupport_____familyaslargeashis.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B6.Wemustsoon______anewteachertotheclass.A.adapt

B.appoint

C.exchange

D.abuse參考答案：B7.Thefruit

freshinhisfruitstandsellswell.

A.looking

B.looked

C.look

D.tobelooked參考答案：A8.Iwitnessedthewholeterribleaccident,soIwastakentothepolicestationanddescribedit_______.A.atrandom

B.atlength

C.onpurpose

D.onend參考答案：B9.

_______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheUSwouldbehigherthanthatofEnglishspeakersby_______year2090.

A.The;a

B.A;/

C.The;/

D.A;the參考答案：D10.I

couldn’t

do

my

homework

with

all

that

noise

________.A.

going

on

B.

goes

on

C.

went

on

D.

to

go

on參考答案：A略11..IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI____thecloth___

well.

A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;washes

C.wastold;istold

D.havebeentold;istold參考答案：B略12.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent____tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways參考答案：A略13.Afterdrivingforfivehours,theyarrivedat_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.where參考答案：A14.——wouldyoumindmytellinghimthenews?——____________

A．Yes,please

B．Nevermind

C．Itdoesn'tmatter

D．No,goahead.參考答案：D30.DespitethegreatprogressofChina’sautomobileindustry,mostChinesecarmakersareyearsbehindthewesternmakers_______quality,technologyandservice.A.regardlessof B.accordingto C.onbehalfof D.intermsof參考答案：D略16._____bytakingpartinpracticecantheyoungpeoplebetoughenedandhardenedintosteelA.Still

B.Just

C.Only

D.Yet參考答案：C17.I’mveryluckytohaveacomfortablelife,_____there’salwaysfoodonthetable,heatinthewinter,and,aboveall,loveinthehouse.A.which B.when C.where D.whom參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意：我很幸運(yùn)有一個(gè)舒適的生活，那里總是有食物在桌子上，冬天的熱量，最重要的是，愛(ài)在房子里。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞life，且從句中主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)成分完整，故關(guān)系詞作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞的選擇可考慮以下三點(diǎn)：(1)一看先行詞的意義，即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)還是原因(如指物時(shí)不能用who或whom，指人時(shí)通常不用which等)(2)二看關(guān)系詞的句法功能，即分清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語(yǔ)還是賓語(yǔ)、是作定語(yǔ)還是狀語(yǔ)等(如作定語(yǔ)通常用whose，有時(shí)也用which；作狀語(yǔ)要用when,where,why)(3)三看定語(yǔ)從句的種類，即分清是限制性定語(yǔ)從句還是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句(如that和why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞life，且從句中主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)成分完整，故關(guān)系詞作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選C。二、新的題型18.Successfulstudentsarehighlymotivated(激勵(lì))byaninnerdrivetostudywell.Theyhaveaspecificcareergoalinmind.36Sotheyformtheirowngoodstudyhabits,planaheadandsticktotheirstudytimetableontheirowninitiative.Ifyouwanttobeasuccessfulstudent,motivateyourselfandknowthatitisonlyyouwhoareresponsibleforyourstudy.Therearesomegreatwaystoimproveyourmotivation.Youshouldwritedownyoureducationalgoals,whichmakesthembecomeclear.Imagineyoursuccess.Experiencethefeelingofreachingyourparticulargoal.37

Seekadviceandlearnfromthegoodstudentsinyourclass.Successfulstudentstendtostudyhard.Theypayattentiontoclassaswellastakingnotes.38Outsideclasstheyfindaquietplacetostudy,becausetheyknowthatacademiclifecomesbeforetheirsociallife.Setyourgoals.Aftersettinggoalsitisimportanttowritethemdownformanyreasons.Goalsthataren’twrittenareonlywishes.Ithelpsyoumakeacommitment(承諾)toyourself.39

Noonewantstoregretnotdoingsomethingtheycouldhavedone.Successfulstudentsmanagetheirtimewellbysettingupaweeklytimetable.Theymakethebestuseoftheirstudytime.40Mostofthesuggestionsmentionedabovecanimproveyourmotivation.A.Giveyourselfrewards.Eachtimeyoucompletealesson,dosomethingspecialforyourself.B.Itgivesyouawaytoseeyourprogress.C.Theymakestudytimeproductiveandnotnecessarilylong.D.Youwillbeproudofyourselfwhenyouachievesuccess.E.Theyknowthattheyareresponsiblefortheirsuccessorfailure.F.Whenyousetyourgoals,makesurethatyourgoalsarespecificandrealistic.G.Theyarriveattheclassroomearlyandsitinthefront.參考答案：36.E37.A38.G39.B40.C試題分析：本篇短文一開(kāi)始講述了作為一個(gè)成功的學(xué)生所具備的的一些特質(zhì)，之后介紹了幾種方法以激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)，并指出成功的學(xué)生自己有明確的目標(biāo)，同時(shí)也說(shuō)明了明確目標(biāo)的重要性。36.E

theyformtheirowngoodstudyhabits”中可以得出成功的學(xué)習(xí)者會(huì)形成自己的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，那么此處推測(cè)應(yīng)為他們會(huì)為自己的成功和失敗負(fù)責(zé),故選E。KS5U37.A

aresomegreatwaystoimproveyourmotivation．”中可以得出此處應(yīng)該指的是一種提高自己學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)的方法，故選A。38.G

studentstendtostudyhard．Theypayattentiontoclassaswellastakingnotes．”中可以得出此處應(yīng)為一句形容成功的學(xué)習(xí)者刻苦學(xué)習(xí)的行為，故選G。【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開(kāi)始位置，若問(wèn)題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號(hào)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來(lái)說(shuō)正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段。39.B

yourgoals．Aftersettinggoalsitisimportanttowritethemdownformanyreasons．”中可以得出此處敘述的是一個(gè)關(guān)于目標(biāo)的重要性和意義，而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)就是指目標(biāo)能夠讓你看到自己的進(jìn)步，故選B。三、閱讀理解19.

Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity（團(tuán)結(jié)）.Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn''thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny''smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,"Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness."Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether.NowtheAns''corporationmakesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.9.Helenetiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow______.A.thestrengthoffamilyunityB.thedifficultyofgrowingupC.theadvantageofchopsticksD.thebestwayofgivingalesson10.WecanIearnfromParagraph2thattheAnfamily______.A.startedabusinessin19