湖南省郴州市資興礦務局宇字煤礦職工子弟學校高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theprofessoremphasisesthedependenceoftheoryonpracticeandthattheoryisbasedonpracticeandservespractice.

A.inreturn B.inturnC.indetail D.inaddition參考答案：B提示:句意為:“教授強調了理論對于實踐的依賴,理論基于實踐,反過來為實踐服務?！眎nturn表示“反過來,輪流,依次”,符合語境。A項“作為報答”;C項“詳細地”;D項“另外,而且”。

2.It’s_____besttomake_____friendswiththosewhoarehonest.A.the;不填 B.不填;不填C.不填;the D.the;the參考答案：B【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：最好和誠實的人交朋友。形容詞最高級作表語前面省略定冠詞the；固定詞組：makefriendswithsb.“與某人交朋友”。故選B。3.Janeopenedthewindowto_____alittleairandsunshine.A.admit B.admire C.adapt D.Adopt參考答案：A

試題分析：考查固定用法。句意：簡打開窗戶，進來一點空氣和陽光。admit許可進入，允許；故選A項。

4.__________thehousecosts,itwill_____________it.

A.Whatever;beworth

B.However;worthC.Howmuch;beworthyof

D.What;worthyof參考答案：A略5.WhenwalkingintheXiaoyaojinParkinthemorning,wefoundtheairtheresogood______.A.beingbreathed

B.tobebreathed

C.tobreathe

D.breathing參考答案：C6.----Hi,Vera,haveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice．

A．checked

B．willhavechecked

C．havebeenchecking

D．hadchecked參考答案：A7.I____towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly．

A．walked

B．waswalking

C．hadwalked

D．hadbeenwalking參考答案：B8.Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoon.A.youtocall

B.yourcalling

C.youcall

D.youarecalling參考答案：B9.Bringanextrapencilwithyou___somethinggoeswrongwiththisoneduringtheexam.

A.incase

B.incaseof

C.sothat

D.inorderthat參考答案：A10.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate

B.translatedC.translating

D.beentranslating參考答案：C11.Atthemeeting,ourmonitormadeaspeech,promisingtotryourbesttostudywell______usstudents.A.inspiteof

B.inplace

C.onthewhole

D.onbehalfof參考答案：D12.Thenewbuilding,______ournewlabbuilding,willbeopenedforusenextterm.A.tobeintendedas

B.intendstobe

C.intendingfor

D.intendedfor參考答案：D13.—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—________！You'vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.A．That'sit

B．Welldone

C．Cheers

D．Nonsense參考答案：A句意為：——這部電影真感人！——是?。∧阏f出了我對這部電影的感覺。That'sit“就是這樣”；Welldone“干得好”；Cheers“干杯”；Nonsense“胡說八道”。14.Officialsbelievethatmorethanoneperson_____forthebigfire.A.istobeblamed

B.shouldblame

C.shouldbeblaming

D.istoblame參考答案：D15.Heaskedme___________.A.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherhasgoneB.ifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneC.thatifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneD.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherwent參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：他問我是否知道他哥哥去哪了。根據主句ask可知從句是問句，用if/whether引導，不用that，排除C.主句時態asked是過去時，根據句意從句用過去完成時，排除A、C.故選B.【點睛】賓語從句：置于動詞、介詞等詞性后面，在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句需要注意時態，語序，連詞三方面。一、連接詞1.that引導的賓語從句(在非正式場合that可以省略)2.由whether,if引導的賓語從句3.連接代詞和連接副詞引導的賓語從句二、賓語從句的語序賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序即：連接代詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他成分。三、賓語從句的時態1、主句是一般現在時，從句根據實際情況使用任何時態。2、主句是過去時態，從句須用過去時態的某種形式。3、當賓語從句表示的是一個客觀真理或者事實時，即使主句是過去時，從句也用一般現在時態。16.----Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthetask.----Noproblem.Wehavealready_________twothirdsofit.

A.gotover

B.givenaway

C.gotthrough

D.madeout參考答案：C17.

Wewatchedthemap__tothinkupapracticalwayofgetting

totheisland.

A.closely;closely

B.close;close

C.closely;close

D.close;closely參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Imaginethatyou’reanactororactressperforminginaplayforthefirsttime.You’velearnedallyourlinesandyouknowwheretowalkonstage.Waitingbehindtheclosedcurtain,youcanheartheaudiencewhispering.Thenyourbigmomentarrives!Thecurtaingoesup,andthecrowdfallssilent.Allyoucanseeisthespotlightshiningdownonyou.____16____Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.Ifyou’veexperiencedamomentlikethis,youknowalltoowellwhatitmeanstohavestagefright.It’soneofthemostcommontypesoffear.____17____Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.____18____Theexperiencediffersfrompersontoperson,butthesamechemicalprocessoccursoneachofus.Inreactiontoanxiety,ourbodiesproduceachemicalthatpreparesustoeitherfightorrunawayquickly.Scientistsrefertothisasourbodies’“fightforfright”reaction.Asaresult,wefeelthegreatenergythatmakesourhandssweat,ourheartsraceandkneesshake.____19____Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.Firstly,dresscomfortablyandappropriately.Secondly,beforetheperformance,takedeepbreathsandstretchtohelprelaxyourbody.Thirdly,stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine(咖啡因).____20____Instead,tryabanana!Somedoctorsbelievethateatingabananacanhelpcalmyourheartandtherestofyourbody.Finally,whenyoulookintoacrowd,trytofocusonparticularpeopleratherthanthewholegroup.Thesetipshavehelpedmanypeoplelearntodealwiththeirfears.A.Theymightmakeyourheartraceevenfaster.B.Maybeyoudon’thavetobeonstagetogetstagefright.C.Stagefrightisreallypartofthebody’sreactiontostress.D.Withpractice,wecanlearnhowtorelaxwhileplayingsports.E.Thenyoutrytospeakyourlines,butnothingseemstocomeout.F.There’satimewhenstagefrightpreventsyoufromsteppingonstage.G.However,thegoodnewsaboutstagefrightisthattherearewaystodealwithit.參考答案：16.E

17.B

18.C

19.G

20.A怯場是人的常見恐懼之一，不一定在舞臺上，其他場合也可能會怯場，本文對此提供了一些解決怯場的小建議?！?6題詳解】E根據前文：你上場了，聚光燈照在你身上，因此，你要開始表演了。再根據后文Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.可知，你很緊張，故前面肯定是說什么都說不出來，故選E?！?7題詳解】B根據后文Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.可知，不一定是在舞臺上才會體會到怯場，在打比賽時，演講時甚至是在班級講話時，都會感受到這一恐懼，故選B。【18題詳解】C本空是屬于主題句。本段頻繁出現關鍵詞reaction，怯場只是身體對壓力做出的反應，故選C?！?9題詳解】G本空屬于主題句。根據后一句Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.可知，作者提出了有辦法來讓你鎮靜下來，解決你的怯場問題，故選G?！?0題詳解】A根據前一句stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine(咖啡因).可知，咖啡因會讓人更加興奮，心跳更快，肯定不會鎮靜下來，故答案為A。

三、閱讀理解19.

UpcomingAudition(試演，試唱)TheMusicalSweeneyToddExecutiveDirector:PaulGerman

Director:CalvinRemsbergArtisticDirector:StevenGlaudini

MusicalDirector:JohnGlaudiniOpening:1January2011To14January2011attheCarpenterPerformingArtsCenter,

LongBeachRoadAuditionLocation:MusicalTheaterWest-----ReinerRehearsalHall4350East7thStreet

LongBeachRoad5(908046)AuditionDateandTime:Monday,9November2010

11:00a.m---5:40p.m＊

byappointmentonly＊call(65)856-1999tomakeanappointment.Selectedcastwillbeinformedby12December2010upontheDirector’sconfirmation.PreparationfortheAudition:Singthemostpromisingandmelodioussong.OperainEnglishisacceptable.Thescorewillbeprovided.Characters:NellieLovett:Sheisacomicalandhumorousladyinherfortieswithastronghighvoice.AnthonyHope:Heisanearnestyoungmaninhismid-twentieswithamediumvoicerange.TobiasRagg:Heisateenagerwithasweetandprotectivesoul.Hehashighpowerfulsingingvoice.Johanna:Sheisanelegantbeautifulyoungladywithayouthfulsweethighvoice.Wearealsoselectingmaleandfemalesupportingroleswithpowerfulhighorlowsingingvoic