2022年廣東省肇慶市播植中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idotakemyworkandmygrades________forme,notforanyoneelse.A.seriously

B.graciously

C.politely

D.confidently參考答案：A2.—Wouldyouliketohaveawalk?

—No,I’dlike________.

A.tonot B.

notwalk

C.towalk

D.notto參考答案：D3._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasitmightsound B.StrangealthoughitmightsoundC.Asitmightsoundstrange D.Asstrangeitmightsound參考答案：A試題分析：考查as作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。含義是"雖然，盡管"，as所表示的語氣較強(qiáng)，引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句用倒裝語序；Strangeasitmightsound.形容詞Strange放在句首，倒裝。

句意：“盡管這聽起來不可思議，但是他的想法在會(huì)上被所有人接受了。考點(diǎn)：考查as作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。【解析】4.Mrwhite,whocomesfrom______Europeancountry，hasformed________habitofattending

churchonSundays.

A.an;×;the

B.an;the;×

C.a;the;×

D.a;a;a參考答案：C5.

Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteachers’expectations;_______Iletthemdown.

A.inotherwords

B.afterall

C.what’smore

D.moreorless參考答案：A6.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D7.13.Inourclassthereare46students,______halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem參考答案：C略8.It’shightimethatwe

againstspreadingfalseinformationontheInternet.A.willfight B.fought C.wouldfight D.fight參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：是我們反對(duì)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上傳播虛假信息的時(shí)候了。考查句式：Itishightimethat后面的從句謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去式或用should加動(dòng)詞原形，但should不可省略。fightagainst對(duì)抗；反對(duì)；與……作斗爭(zhēng)，fight的過去式是fought。故選B。9.Wewatchthe____finalgameofthetennismatch.A.breath-taking

B.breath-taken

C.taken-breath

D.taking-breath參考答案：a略10.---HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?---Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped_____.A.though

B.instead

C.either

D.too參考答案：A11.—Areyou________tohelpme?Ihaveaproblemtosolve,butIcan'tdealwithitmyself.—Ofcourse.A.will

B.willingC.willingly

D.willingness參考答案：Bbewillingtodosth.“樂于做某事”。12.Standoverthere___you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.A.but

B.till

C.and

D.or參考答案：C13.–Howdoesasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?--Wehave____inyourbillthecostoftheteapotyoubrokejust.A.added

B.included

C.obtained

D.charged參考答案：B略14.—Whatyou’vesaidsounds___,butcanwereallysolvetheprobleminthatway?—Itisworthatry.A.absurd

B.awful

C.reasonable

D.passive參考答案：C15.Thesalesofthiskindofbaghaveincreased_____onlinerecentlybecausethefirstladyofChinaPengLiyuanownsoneofthesamestyle.A.eventually

B.sharply

C.approximately

D.narrowly參考答案：B16.

inmusic,accordingtotheanalysisofsometrafficcases,isthemaincauseofmanytrafficaccidents.A.Drivers’beingabsorbed B.Drivers’absorbedC.Drivers’absorbing D.Driversbeingabsorbing參考答案：A17.They________inspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions,astheirparentswereexpecting.A.carriedout

B.carriedoff

C.carriedon

D.carriedforward參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Whenscholarsofinternationalrelationspredictthatthe21stcenturywillbea“Chinesecentury”,theyarefullofreasons.___51___Americaremainstheonlysuperpower,Chinaisresponsibleforanimportantshareofglobalchange.Since___52___startofthefinancialcrisisin2008,forexample,Chinahasaccounted___53___45%ofthegaininworldGDP.In1990about750millionChinesepeoplelivedinextremepoverty;todayfewerthan10milliondo.ItsGDPperperson,intermsofpurchasing-power,___54___(rise)tentimessince1990.China’samazing___55___(perform)hasgreatlyaffectedtheworld’seconomicoutput.TheEconomisthasworkedoutageographiccenteroftheglobaleconomyby___56___(take)anaverageofeachcountry’slatitudeandlongitude(經(jīng)緯度),___57___(measure)byitsGDP.AttheheightofAmerica’scontrol,thispoint___58___(previous)satinthenorthAtlantic.ButChinahaspulleditsofareast___59___theglobalcenterofeconomicgravity___60___(be)nowinSiberia.參考答案：51.Although/While/Though

52.the

53.for

54.hasrisen

55.performance

56.taking

57.measured

58.previously

59.that

60.is【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國(guó)對(duì)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響。【51題詳解】考查連詞。句意：雖然美國(guó)仍然是唯一的超級(jí)大國(guó)。但中國(guó)在全球變化中負(fù)有重要責(zé)任。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“雖然、盡管”，故填A(yù)lthough/While/Though。【52題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：例如，自2008年金融危機(jī)爆發(fā)以來，中國(guó)占全球GDP增長(zhǎng)的45%。此處特指2008年金融危機(jī)的爆發(fā)（開始），故填the。【53題詳解】考查固定短語。句意參考上題解析，accountfor表示“（比例）占”，故填for。【54題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：按購(gòu)買實(shí)力計(jì)算，中國(guó)人均GDP自1990年增長(zhǎng)了10倍。主語是GDPperperson，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，“since1990”表明用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填hasrisen。【55題詳解】考查名詞。句意：中國(guó)驚人的表現(xiàn)極大地影響了世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的產(chǎn)值。此處用名詞作主語，故填performance。【56題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》用每個(gè)國(guó)家的經(jīng)緯度平均值計(jì)算出了全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的地理中心，這是通過GDP來衡量的。介詞by后用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填taking。【57題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意參考上題解析，anaverageofeachcountry’slatitudeandlongitude與measure之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，用過去分詞作狀語，故填measured。【58題詳解】考查副詞。句意：在美國(guó)的高度控制下，這個(gè)點(diǎn)以前位于北大西洋。修飾動(dòng)詞或句子用副詞，故填previously。【59題詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：但是中國(guó)將其拉得如此之遠(yuǎn)以至于全球經(jīng)濟(jì)中心現(xiàn)在在西伯利亞。根據(jù)句意可知此處用so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，表示“如此……以至于”，故填that。【60題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意參考上題解析，主語是theglobalcenterofeconomicgravity，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，“now”表明用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填is。【點(diǎn)睛】注意sothat與so…that只差了一個(gè)省略號(hào)，差別卻很大，二者的區(qū)別在于：sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以便、為了”，相當(dāng)于inorderto，常放于句中，如，Shestudieshardsothatshecangetagoodgradeinthefinalexam.她努力學(xué)習(xí)是為了在期末考試中取得一個(gè)好成績(jī)；so…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“如此……以至于”，so是副詞，常用來修飾形容詞或副詞，如，IamsotiredthatIwanttosleeprightnow.我是如此的累以至于我想馬上睡覺。三、閱讀理解19.ManyChinesestudentswhohavelearntEnglishformorethantenyearsarestillunabletospeakEnglishverywellwhentheymeetaforeigner.Theyseemtohavemasteredthebasiclanguagestructure,butaconversationinEnglishwillmakethemfeeluneasy.Theyareafraidthatotherpeoplemightfindouttheirmistakes.It’suncommonthatmanystudentswhoarebadspeakersofEnglishcanwriteEnglishperfectly.ThisprovesthattheyareunabletoorganizetheirideasinEnglish.Thecenteroftheproblemisthattheylackpracticeandconfidence(自信).Whyshouldyoubeafraid?Doyoufearthoseforeignerswithwhomyouarespeaking?Don’tbeshy,theywillnotlaughatyoujustforalittlemistakeyoumake.Thebestwaytogetridoftroubleistolearntospeakbyspeakingmore.Iamsurethatconstantpracticewillhelpyousucceed.25.What’sthebesttopicforthepassage?A.Howtospeaktoforeigners

B.HowtostudyEnglishwellC.HowtoorganizetheideainEnglish

D.PractisespeakingEnglish