安徽省宿州市淮海中學(xué)2022年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----Itislongsincewemetlast.Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollegeyet?-----_____.I____Englishfor3yearsinLanzhouUniversity.A.No;study

B.Yes;havestudied

C.No;amstudying

D.Yes;studied參考答案：D2.Thetwogirlsgotonwellwitheachother,eventhoughitwasthefirsttimethey

.A.havemet

B.met

C.hadmet

D.meet參考答案：C考查固定句式。句意：這兩個女孩相處得很好，盡管這是她們第一次見面。固定句式：Itwasthefirst（second---）timethat主語+過去完成時態(tài)---，故答案為C。【點睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過去完成時態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時態(tài)+其他。現(xiàn)在是該做某事的時間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態(tài)+---。自從---有多長時間了。在這個句型中since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時態(tài)，分兩種情況：（1）如果從句的動詞是終止性動詞leave/come/---，則表示“從動作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時間了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。（2）如果從句的動詞是持續(xù)性動詞stay/smoke/live---，則表示“從動作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。3.--Johnson,comeandlookatthesea!It’sbeautiful,isn’tit?--Absolutely!IfonlyI

herebythesea.A．hadlived

B．lived

C．live

D．willlive參考答案：B4.Itneveroccurredtome

youcouldconvincehimtochangehismind..A．which

B．what

C．that

D．if參考答案：C5.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep____________muchworkyouhavetodo.

A.however B.nomatter C.although D.whatever參考答案：A6.Yourhatisidentical_____mine.Nowonderyoutookit_____mistake.A.to;for

B.as;by

C.as;for

D.to;by參考答案：D7.Sheisorganized,friendlytopeople,hardworkingandclever.______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Asaresult

D.Inaddition參考答案：B30.Theyaregoingtofindanewapproach______thesecomplexproblems.

A.tosolving

B.tosolve

C.insolving

D.solves參考答案：A略9.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing’scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor_______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.conflict

B.concern

C.challenge

D.factor參考答案：B10._______,manycropswoulddieofextremecold.A.ShoulditsnowhereB.HaditsnowedhereC.DoesitsnowhereD.Isitsnowinghere參考答案：A11.Myparentswereagainstmytravelplanwhilemybrotherwas__________it.

A.inpraiseof

B.inhonorof

C.insearchof

D.infavorof參考答案：D略12.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.—_______.A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B13.Peoplejustwonder________thatmakesthehousingpricesohigh．（）A．whatitis B．whatisit C．whyitdoes D．Whydoesit參考答案：A．人們僅僅想知道究竟是什么使得房價如此高．根據(jù)Peoplejustwonder說明后面整句是賓語從句，而賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳敘句語序，所以排除BD，同時根據(jù)賓語從句缺主語，故用what，故選A．14.Shellyfirstmettheboyintheconcert.Fromthenon,shetriedeverymeans,andyetcouldnot______thepicturesofhislooksandmanners.A.letout

B.tryout

C.keepout

D.putout參考答案：C15.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.Hecome.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.

A.mustnotB.neednotC.wouldnotD.mightnot參考答案：D提示:考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:“——我真不喜歡詹姆斯,你為什么邀請他?——不要擔(dān)心,他有可能不來,他說過他對他的計劃不確定。”might“可能”,可能性較小。由句意可知,選D項。

16.------“TheLeaningTowerofPisamustbesaved,__________thecost.”------“ButItalyisnowdeepintheEuropeanDebtCrisis.Itwouldbeunlikely__________itsgovernmenthopedto”A.however,eventhough

B.whatever,evenif

C.whoever,asif

D.whichever,asthough參考答案：B17.Thegovernment______airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.

A.distributes

B.arranges

C.classifies

D.divides

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

Lotsofpeoplegiveyouadviceonovercoming(克服)fear.

46

However,Iwanttotellyouthataworldwithoutfearwouldbemoredangerous,lessrewarding.Sowewanttotreatfearasafriend?Herearethreereasons.

47

Thinkaboutit.Doyougetmorenervouswhenyoumeetthegirl(orguy)ofyourdreams?Whichismorefearful,talkingtothebossofyourcompanyortosomeofyourfriends?

48

Ifyoudidn’thavefeartoguideyou,youmightnotknowthat!Notsobad,right?

Next,fearencouragesustotakeaction.Fearisacalltoaction.Inthepast,ourancestorsdidn’trunawayinfearwhentheysawatigerrunningtowardthembuttriedtokillitforfood.Now,mostofusdon’tfaceseriousdangerlikehungrytigerseveryday,butwedofaceseriousbossesorpublicspeaking.So,whatcanwedo?

49

Lastly,fearletsyouknowyouarealive.Whydowelikerollercoasters?

50

Sameforhorrormovies.

Sofearcanguideyoutowardswhat’simportantforyouandencourageyoutotakeactiontoimprove.Don’tweallneedthatkindoffriend?A.Don’tfeartobewrong.B.Itfrightensusinamostlysafeway.C.Imaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutfear.D.Thefirstisthatfearisanexcellentguidetoopportunity.E.Theysayifyoucanovercomefear,youwillbesuccessful.F.Letfearprovideuswiththeenergytodowhatneedstobedone.G.Fearisshowingyouwhatisimportantandwhatmatterstoyou.參考答案：46-50

EDGFB三、閱讀理解19.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleandadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractsthetourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthandhappinessoflocalinhabitants.

Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemusthaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.

Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businesscanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilities(配套設(shè)施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.

Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobandmoneyarelost.40.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkhasbeendiscussedinthepartbeforethisselection?

A.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism.

B.Itisverynecessarytodeveloptourism.

C.Whyisproperplann