山東省聊城市茌平縣第一中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

isnodoubt

Jackwillbemademonitor.A．It;that

B．There;that

C．It;whether

D．There;whether參考答案：B2.Theywerehappywiththeirmarksafterthetest,

theyexpectedthemtobeabithigher.

A.if

B.unless

C.because

D.though

參考答案：d略3.Ifit___tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?A.rains

B.weretorain

C.wouldrain

D.rain參考答案：B4.Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.

A.tobuy

B.bought

C.buying

D.buy參考答案：D略5.Wehavemanythings_________common.Aat

Bon

Cin

Dto參考答案：Cincommon共同，共有。6.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly_____myfeelingsinwords.A.carry

B.convey

C.transmit

D.communicate參考答案：B7._______tostrongsunlightforlong,herskingotsunburnt.A.Beingexposed

B.Exposed C.Exposing D.Expose參考答案：B8.

Does_______matterwhetherhecanfinishthejobontime?

A.this

B.that

C.he

D.it參考答案：D9.---Haveyouheardofthisnewbrandofcomputer?

----Yes,ofcourse,andI’vedecidedtobuy______.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this參考答案：C10.—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionsoffalittlebitlonger.—________IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.A.Doyouthinkso?

B.Isn’titagoodidea?C.That’sreasonableadvice.

D.Ican’tagreemore.參考答案：A11.---Whatdoyouthinkofmysuggestionaboutintroducingnewtechnology?---Canwetalkaboutit______dinner?A.as

B.over

C.beyond D.with參考答案：B12.Manyteenagersliketoplaycomputergames_____rolescanbechosenastheylike.A.where

B.whose

C.what

D.which參考答案：B13.AftertheaccidentItriedwhateverIcantohelphim，butitdidn’tmakeany________．A．use

B．difference

C．result

D．case參考答案：B14.______theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures______

people’slifetodealwithit.A.Faced;relatingto

B.Facingwith;related

C.Facedwith;relating

D.Facing;relatedto參考答案：D15.Becauseoftheheavysandstorm,wehadtoputoffthevisituntiltomorrowtotheexhibitionofpainting____inthenearbycity.A.tohold

B.held

C.holding

D.beingheld參考答案：D16._______theglobaleconomyisshowingsignsofrecovery,manydevelopingcountriesarestillsuffering.A．While

B．WhereC．How

D．As參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：雖然全球的經濟有復蘇的跡象，許多發展中國家仍然處于困境。表示“雖然”且置于句首的詞有：while,although,though。as有“雖然”的意思，但必須用于倒裝句。如：childasheis,heknowsalot.倒裝句中除了as，還可以用though。故選A。【點睛】as引導讓步狀語從句，"雖然，盡管"。as作此用法時，常與though，although，while比較。as引導的讓步狀語從句，必須倒裝，把名詞（省略冠詞）、作表語的形容詞、副詞或動詞原形提到句首，用法與though相似，不同的是though引導的讓步狀語從句可以倒裝，可以不倒裝；although，while引導的讓步狀語從句不倒裝，且多置于句首。Youngasheis，heoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework./Childasheis，heoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework.17.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.Compare

B.Whencomparing

C.Comparing

D.Whencompared參考答案：二、新的題型18.Aprofessorofenvironmentalhealthandhisstudentsbeganstudyingtheideaofrooftopgardeningforcities.“Ithinkverticalfarmingisanideathatcanworkinabigway.”saidDespommier.Whywouldwewanttobuildskyscrapersfilledwithvegetableswhenwe’vebeenfarmingonthegroundfor10,000years?Becauseastheworld’spopulationgrows—from6.8billionnowtoasmuchas9billionby2050—wecouldrunoutofproductivesoilandwater.Mostofthepopulationgrowthwilloccurincitiesthatcan’teasilyfeedthemselves.Andthefactthatmodernagricultureandeverythingassociatedwithit—chemicalfertilizersandtransportationfullofcarbon—isasignificantcontributortoclimatechange,andsuddenlyverticalfarmingdoesn’tseemsomagiconeinthesky.“Verticalfarmingcouldallowfoodtobegrownlocallyandsustainably.”saysGlenKertz,CEOofValcent.Theresultsavesspace—vitalinurbanareas---andallowsfarmerstoirrigateandfertilizewithfarlesswaste.AtValcent’sElPasolab,cropsgrowinrowsonconveyorbelts.Movingthemgivestheplantsthepreciseamountoflightandnutrientsneeded,lettingthemgrow15timesasmuchvegetableasonanormalfarmwith5%ofthewaterthattraditionalagriculturedoes.Dedspommierplanstobuilda30-story,city-block-sizeverticalfarmthatwouldhavetransparentwallstomaximizesunlightandwouldproduceenoughfoodfor50,000people.Butitwouldcosthundredsofmillionstobuildafull-scaleskyscraperfarm.That’sthemaindrawback:constructionandenergycostswouldprobablymakeverticallyraisedfoodmorecostlythantraditionalcrops.

參考答案：71.VerticalFarming

72.Reasons/Causes/Contributors

73.incities74.climatechange

75.Advantages

76.vitalspace

77.lesswater78.lightandnutrients

79.transparentwalls

80.energycosts略三、閱讀理解19.Myfirstbornsonismentallyhandicapped,yetinsomanywaysheisfarwiserthanIam.Hehasanintuitive(直覺的)knowledgeofwhatisimportantinlife.Whenwegoouthelookspeopleintheeyes,callsthembyname,andshareshissmilefarmoreeasilythanIdo.Hegoesthroughlifewithasoulfulloflove,joyandkindnessthathegivestoeveryonehemeets.Hemakesothersfeelbetter.Hemakeseachdayshinebrighter.Hemakesthisworldmorebeautifuljustbybeinginit.Hemaynotunderstandeverythinginlife,butheknowshowtolivehappilyandlovingly.Heshowsmeeverydaythatlifeissimple.Itiswewhomakeitcomplicated.Yousee,lifeisjustthechoiceswemakeeachday.Wecanchoosetoloveorwecanchoosetobeafraid.Wecanchoosetohelporwecanchoosetoturnaway.Wecanchoosetoforgiveorwecanchoosetohate.Wecanchoosetobekindorwecanchoosetobecruel.Wecanchoosetotrustorwecanchoosetobesuspicious.Wecanchoosetogiveorwecanchoosetotake.Wecanchoosetolaughorwecanchoosetocry.Wecanchoosetosmileorwecanchoosetostress.Wecanchoosetoshineoursoulsorwecanchoosetodwellindarkness.Mysonknowsthesechoicesbyheartandalwaysmakestherightones.Ihopetoonedaygetthereaswell.UntilthenIwilldomybesttolivesimply,tobewise,andtochoosewell.UntilthenIwilldomybesttolovefamily,myself,andothers.Mayyoudothesame.21.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor’sfirstson___________.A.iscleverthanmostpeopleB.isaperso