安徽省安慶市雨壇中學2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.

A.huntingfor

B.takingon

C.lookingafter

D.bringingup參考答案：A略2.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust_______sweetdreams.A.keepupwith

B.putupwith

C.endupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：C3.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictoseeuseanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.

A.whose B.whatC.which D.that[]參考答案：B提示:考查賓語從句的引導詞。句意:現(xiàn)在公眾很難知道新發(fā)明對人們的用處是什么。此處what在這里實際上是作為形容詞來修飾后面的use,構成“beof+...use”結構。

4.______,hisideaswasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案：D考查讓步狀語從句。as引導讓步狀語時，必須倒裝，只需要將表語提前，其它使用正常的陳述語序。句意：盡管他的主意聽起來奇怪，但是它在會議結束的時候被采納了。故選D。5.Takeanumbrella______itrains.A.incase

B.inanycase

C.because

D.for參考答案：A6.Atthefootofthemountain

,

.A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage參考答案：B略7.—Howdoyoufindyourboy-friend?

—

.

A.Ican’tfindhimanywhere

B.Bysearchingthewholebuilding

C.He’sallright,aslongasyoudowhathesays

D.Ihaven’tseenhimforlong,heisverybusythesedays參考答案：C8.How________youtreatyourmotherinsucharudemanner?Youknowshelovesyou.A.could

B.might

C.would

D.need參考答案：A9.RalphW.Emersonwouldalways______newideasthatoccurredtohim.A.setoff

B.setaboutC.setup

D.setdown參考答案：D試題分析：考查set動詞短語辨析及語境理解。setoff出發(fā),動身使爆炸,點燃,發(fā)射使(某人)開始做,使發(fā)火;觸發(fā)；setabout開始,著手[口]攻擊散布(謠言)；setup豎起;建起安裝設立,開辦資助(某人),扶持(某人)建立事業(yè)；setdown放下,擱下讓(乘客)下車;把(東西)卸下車記下,登記。根據(jù)句意：RalphW.Emerson總是愿意寫下他突然想起的新主意。故選D。考點：考查set動詞短語辨析及語境理解。【名師點睛】考查動詞短語時，常以“形似”或“意似”的短語作為選項。在安排這四個選項時，常采用以下形式：（一）動詞相同，但副詞或介詞不同（二）副詞或介詞相同，但動詞不同（三）動詞、副詞或介詞均不相同。本題涉及到的是第（二）種。解答這類試題要認真分析句式結構、推敲句意，從所給的四個選項中選出符合句意的動詞短語。10.______,IhavedevelopedwhatIconsidertobeaquestioningmindandasenseofself-control.A.Byfar

B.Asfaras

C.Sofaras

D.Sofar參考答案：D11._________sweet,thiskindofflowersellsthebestinthemarket.A.smelling

B.smelt

C.beingsmelt

D.tosmell參考答案：A12.AffectedbytheearthquakeanddroughthappeninginMarch,2010,sevenspringsinPeru_______.A.driedup

B.driedout

C.driedoff

D.driedaway

參考答案：A略13.Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy_____.A.it B.one C.some D.Any參考答案：A14.—Let’sgototheseasideandenjoyfreshair,OK?—______I’llwaitforyouatthegate.A.Idon’tgetit.

B.That’snotright.C.Igetusedtoit.

D.That’sagoodpoint.參考答案：D15.---What’sthatnoise?

---Oh,myGod!I________toturnthetapoffafterIbrushedmyteeth.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.wasforgetting

D.hadforgotten參考答案：B略16.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?

---Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

---____.

A.Thanksalot

B.That’sapity

C.Thanksanyway

D.I’msorrytohearthat參考答案：C略17.The_____optionwouldbemuchmoresensible.A.flour B.formerC.formation D.forth參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：前一個選擇會更講得通。A.flour面粉；B.former前一個的；C.formation形成，結構；D.forth向前。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指前一個選擇，故選B。二、新的題型18.China'sTeaVillagesInmostChineseteavillages,Marchisthetimeofyearinwhichlocalsstarttopickandprocesstea.Theusuallyquietvillagessuddenlybecomebusycentersofactivity,aspeopletakeoutspecialtoolsandprepare82．teaprocessing.Insomevillages,localresidentsholdtraditionalceremonies,thankingheavenforits83．(bless).Thepriceoftea84．(pick)inMarchisextremelyhigh85．itisfresh,tenderandcontainsmultipletraceelements.China86．(be)famousforteaproductionsinceancienttimes.Ofthegoodstransportedandtradedalong87．OldSilkRoad88．(link)ChinatotheMiddleEastandEurope,theimportanceofteawasmatchedonlybysilk.ChinaproducesOolong,black,green,white,yellowanddark(akapost-fermented)tea.TheOolong,greenandblack89．(vary)aremostnotablefor90．highquality.MostofChina'steavillagesarefoundinremotemountainousareasinthecountry'ssouthandsouthwest,91．thebeautifulsceneryisoftenhiddenunderclouds.參考答案：82．for83．blessing84．picked85．because86．hasbeen87．the88．linking89．varieties90．their91．where【分析】這是一篇應用文，介紹了中國的茶葉村。82．考查介詞。preparefor為固定搭配，意為“為……做準備”,故填介詞for。83．考查名詞。its意為“它的”,后面要接名詞，bless的名詞為blessing,意為“祝福”，故填blessing。84．考查非謂語動詞。pick在句子中為非謂語，其邏輯主語是thepriceoftea,thepriceoftea和pick是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以用pick的過去分詞形式，填picked。85．考查連詞。句意：3月份的茶葉價格非常高，因為它新鮮，柔軟，含有多種微量元素。根據(jù)句意和分析句子成分后可知itisfresh,tenderandcontainsmultipletraceelements是從句，在句中表原因，從句中缺少連詞，故填because。86．考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語sinceancienttimes可知這里要表達的是自從古代以來（到現(xiàn)在）中國就以茶葉生產而出名，從過去到現(xiàn)在用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語China為單數(shù)，故填hasbeen。87．考查定冠詞。OldSilkRoad意為“舊絲綢之路”，為專有名詞，可數(shù)，在這里是特指舊的絲綢之路，故填定冠詞the。88．考查非謂語動詞。link在句中做非謂語，其邏輯主語為theOldSilkRoad,它們之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，所以用link的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故填linking。89．考查名詞單復數(shù)。variety意為“種類”，為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意這里有不同顏色種類的茶葉，而不是一種，應該用復數(shù)形式，故填varieties。90．考查代詞。根據(jù)句意這要表達的是“它們的”高品質，這里代指前文的TheOolong,greenandblackvarieties,所以填their.91．考查定語從句。thebeautifulsceneryisoftenhiddenunderclouds.為定語從句，缺少連接詞。remotemountainousareasinthecountry'ssouthandsouthwest先行詞，表地點，連接詞在從句中做地點狀語，綜合以上填關系副詞where。【點睛】在語法填空中，所給詞為名詞的時候先考慮是否考查名詞的單復數(shù)，再考慮詞性轉換。比如第8小題所給詞名詞，根據(jù)前面的black等形容詞可知這里仍然要用名詞，而variety為可數(shù)名詞，這里表達的復數(shù)意義，故填varieties。三、閱讀理解19.

Areyouinterestedintraveling?Wehavemadesomespecialtravelingplansforyou.AHolidayforEyesWouldyouliketohaveaholidayforyoureyes?TakeatriptothebottomoftheAtlanticOcean.Foronly$30,youcangetinasubmarinetothedepthof3.8thousandmeters.Youwillbesurprisedatthedifferentkindsofanimalsandthebeautifulviewinthesea.BollywoodTripOurBollywoodTripwillbedifferentfromanytripyouhavehadbefore.Thisone-weektourisanattendanceataweddinginIndia.Acolor1fulpartyisofferedtothetourists,andyouwilllearnabouttheculturesinIndia,whichisquitedifferentfromthatinChina.Suchatripcostsabout$1,200,includingroomsandmeals.Besides,youcanspendoneortwodaysasadriveronIndianroads.TheVisittotheElephantsA7-daycourseofelephantdrivinginThailandcostsabout$650,includingroomsandspecialclothesandtheteacher.Theteacherwillshowyouhowtocommunicatewiththeelephants.Y