浙江省溫州市第15中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inonly30years,thecountryhasbeen_____intoanadvancedindustrialpower.A.translated

B.degraded

C.declined

D.transformed參考答案：D2.Shebought_______secondnewshirttomatch______skirtsheboughtfromBeijing.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;the參考答案：B3.Itisknownthattheweightofanobject________fromplacetoplaceontheearth.A．exchanges

B．variesC．translates

D．ranges參考答案：B4.----I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______toyourson?----No,thanks.A.taken

B.totake

C.tobetaken

D.take參考答案：C5.Paperproducedeveryyearis________theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof

B.heavierthreetimesthanC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimestheweightof參考答案：D略6.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only_______thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold

B.tellingC.beingtold

D.havingbeentold參考答案：A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞做結(jié)果狀語。在非謂語動(dòng)詞中，現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語的時(shí)候，表示的是意料之中的結(jié)果。不定式和only連用，表示的是意料之外的結(jié)果。句意：George在戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束以后回來了，結(jié)果被告知他的妻子已經(jīng)離開了他。根據(jù)句意說明這是一個(gè)意料之外的結(jié)果，故A正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題的這一考點(diǎn)是非謂語動(dòng)詞的重點(diǎn)用法，在非謂語動(dòng)詞中，現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語的時(shí)候，表示的是意料之中的結(jié)果。不定式和only連用，表示的是意料之外的結(jié)果。7.Putthefishinthefridge，oritwill________badinhotweather.A．go

B．becomeC．grow

D．turn參考答案：A表示食物變壞用go。其余結(jié)構(gòu)均不符合語境語意要求。句意：把魚放在冰箱里，否則天熱時(shí)會(huì)變壞的。8.Thepolicehavesofarfailedtoestablisha________betweenthetwomurders.A.action

B.unionC.connection

D.combination參考答案：C句意：到目前為止，警方還未能將兩起兇殺案聯(lián)系起來。9.—“Themusicistooloud.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradioabit?”

—__________________A.

Sorry.Ididn’tknowyouwerereading.B.

Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.

Don’ttrouble.Ilikemusic.D.

Oh,it’sanhonorformetodoso.參考答案：A略10.Asisknowntousall,travellingallovertheworldisoutof

questionwithout

passport.A．a(chǎn);the

B．不填，不填

C．the;a

D．the;an參考答案：C略11.32． Makethisfactorydifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A．What

B．Who

C．That

D．It參考答案：A略12.Hewillrevengehimself____hisneighbor,amean(卑鄙的)officer,____themurderofhiswife.

A.for;on.

B.on;for.

C.at;on.

D.on;at參考答案：B13.--“Marylookshotanddry”--“So_________youifyouhadahighfever.”A.do

B.are

C.will

D.would參考答案：D14.Mary’sbrotherpromisedtogotoLondonwithus,butnowheisconsidering__________.A．hedoesn’tgo

B．nottogo

C．notgoing

D．notgo參考答案：C15.Studentsare________thetelescopestoseestarsclearly.

A.adjustingto

B.tendingto

C.adjusting

D.tending參考答案：C16.Iobjectto_______whattodobysomeonejuniortome.

A.tell B.telling

C.betold

D.beingtold參考答案：D17.stomach

A.machine

B.cheek

C.aching

D.channel參考答案：C二、新的題型18.FormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscomingtoanemptyhouse.36

.Somemayhide.Butallofthemhavesomethingincommon.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.Theyarecalledlatchkeychildren.They’rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.

37

LynetteLongwasoneoftheheadmastersofanelementaryschool.Shesaid,“Wehadaschoolruleagainstwearingjewelry.Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideskirts.Thereweresomanykeys.Itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.”

38

Sheandherhusbandbegantalkingtothechildren.Theyofferedthesuggestion:

39

.OneineverythreelatchkeychildrentheLongstalkedtooncereportedbeingscared.Manyhadnightmares(噩夢(mèng))andwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.

40

ThesecondisTV.They’lloftenplayitathighvolume.It’shardtogetstatistics(統(tǒng)計(jì))onlatchkeychildren,theLongslearned.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.A.

Slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.B.

Buttheydon’tmind.C.

Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.D.

SomedealwiththesituationbywatchingTV.E.

Someshouldgototheirfriendsortheirsforsafety.F.

Andtheirbadconditionhasbecomeasubjectofconcern.G.

Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabedorinacloset.參考答案：DFBEG三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。HikingIfyouliketohikeduringthewarmmonths,you’llprobablyliketohikeinthewinter.Thelandscapechangescompletelyfromsummertofalltowinter,andthesnowcanmakeforsomereallybeautifulphotos.Besuretobringyourcamerawithyoutocapturealltheawesomescenery.Becauseit’scoldout,youalsohavetheaddedbenefitofnotsweatingtoomuchthroughyourclothes,andit’sagreatexcusetograbsomehotchocolatewhenyoufinishyourhike.Cross-countryskiingCross-countryskiingisgreatexerciseandagreatwaytoseethewintersceneryatthesametime.Ifyou’veneverdonecross-countryskiingbefore,besuretocheckwithanexpertbeforetryingityourself.Knowingwhattoexpectcankeepyousafeandpreventaninjury.SnowballfightingEveryoneremembersgoingoutside,buildingasnowfort(城堡),andhavingsnowballfightswhentheywerekids.Thefundoesn’thavetostopwhenyou’reanadult!Gooutsidewithyourfriends,buildafortandstartthrowingsnowballsateachother.Ifyouhavekids,gettheminontheaction.Throwingsnowballsisagreatwaytousesomeextraenergyandcanbereallyfunforthewholefamily.Bird-watchingLotsofbirdsmigrateduringthewintermonths,andthesequiet,coldhourscanbeagreattimetoseethemlikeneverbefore.Eagles,forexample,migratethroughcentralIllinoisinFebruary,andwatchingthemflythroughStarvedRockStateParkisabreathtakingsight.Checkyourlocalparkstofindoutwhatbirdsyoucanseeinyourareaandgetouttheretoseethem.59.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Outdoorwinteractivities

B.PopularwintersportsaroundtheworldC.Funwinteractivitiesforchildren

D.Bestwaystoenjoywint