M1U1WordPowerschoolfacilitiesclassroom…facility作為設施設備通常用復數,~forn為…的publicfacilities公共設施itchenfacilities廚房設施transportationfacilities=facilitiesfortransportationfacilitiesforstudy研究設備Woringrouaaponpage6asaguideDoyoulieyourschoollifeHerearesomepicturesforyoutoappreciatecanteendormitorylecturehallcarparWhatdoyouseeinthepictureBrainstormingSchoolentSocanyoutellmewhichasostandcausesyoutostudyherebeautifulnightscene,teachingbuildings,marblestatuesTheyreflecthowbeautifulourschoolisWestudentsinourschoolcanbeencouragedtostudybetterandharderwithsuchbeautifulandmeaningfulsurroundingsLet'srecallthefirstdaytoschool1Didyougettoourschoolbyyourselvesorwithyour/onthefirstdayofthisterm5Afteryouarrivedatourschool,canyougettoeachbuildingwithoutdifficultyWhyorwhynot6Whohelitory7Ifyoulostyourway,whatwouldyoudo8Ifyouwereasedhowtogettoacertainorhertheway9Doyoustillrememberthefirstdayyoucametothisschool10HowdidyoufindyourwayaroundIfyoudon’tnowyourway,whatwillyoudoDoyouasothersforhelpNowthinaboutthepatternsyoulearnedinjuniorhighTheeastrangerheremyself2Ecuseme,canyoutellmethewayto…3Ecuseme,whichisthenearestwayto…4Ecuseme,howcanIgetto/arriveat/reach…5Gostraightaheadandyouwillfindtheteachingbuilding6Godownthisroadandturnleftatthesecondcorner,andthenyouwillfindtheteachingbuilding7Gothreeblocswestandyoucan’tmissthehighschool8Turnleftatthefirstcrossingandyouwillgettotheteachingbuilding9Turnrightatthetrafficlightandgo50metersahead10Turnright/left,andwalstraight/right/directlyon11Attheendofthefirst/secondcrossing,youwillfinditonyourright/leftYoucan’tmissit12Waltowards/past…andthenwalbetween…andyouwillfind…attheendoftheroad13Taethesecondturningontheright/Turnleftatthesecondturning14TaeNo5busandgetoffatthesecondbusstopIt’sabouthalfanhour’swal/driveReadamaestotheblacboardandactsoutWeiHua’sthoughts4FinishainutestoaptopresentyourworSamatthedoorofthecanteenFirstIshouldturnright,waltothefirstcrossingandturnleftAfterthat,Ihavetowalstraightontotheendoftheroad,getthebooIwantinthedormitoryThenIcanreturnfromthesamewaytothecanteen,walonuntiltheendoftheroadandclassroom4isonmyleftSamitories,firstturnrightandgoedicalcentreandthegym,thenturnrightandwaluntiltheendoftheroadClassroom4isonyourleftConsolidation1TaeoutthemaaapsintoEnglishSchoolGateGardenPlaygroundOfficebuildingTeachingbuildingTeachingbuildingBaset-ballcourtcanteenBoys’dormitoryTeachers’dormitoryGirls’dormitoryThemapofourschooletoschool,youwanttogetsomehotwaterinthewaterroomYouareatthegateofthedormitoryYouasaschoolmateforhelaeuate,whonowsthewayYou:Ecuseme,anewstudenthere,andI’mnotfamiliarwiththeschoolbuildingsS:WhatdoyouthinIcandoforyouY:IwanttogotothewaterroomtogetsomehotwaterButIdon’tnowhowIcangetthereS:It’seasyNowweareatthegateofthedormitoryAndtheroomisjustinthesouthofthedormitorybesidethestoreY:ButwhereisthestoreS:GodowntheroadinfrontofourdormitoryandturnleftatthefirstcrossingandyouwillfindthestoreonyourleftThewaterroomisnettoitY:ThanyousomuchS:MypleasureateLiLininyourmiddleschoolwantstovisityouthisSaturdayYouliveinRoom302ofbuilding15Writealetterandtellhim/herhowtogettoyourroomDearLiLin,NicetohearfromyouagainI’mlooingforwardtoyourvisitthisSaturdayI’mwritingthistimetotellyouhowgettomydormitory,sothatyouwillhavenodifficultyfindingmyroomhereAfteryoucometothegateofourschool,youwillfindtheScienceandTechnologybuildingonyourleft,andonyourrightaretheclassroombuildingsBetweenthesetowbuildingsthereisaroad,andissthetwodormitoriesoneachsideoftheroad,ofwhichtheoneonyourleftistheboy’sdormitory,whiletheoneonyourrightisthegirl’sDon’tgointothewrongbuildingI’mlivinginRoom302ofbuilding15Ithinyoucan’tmissitLooingforwardtoseeingyouagainYours,WeiHuabeforeconsultingme1cars3library4labs/laboratories5gym6swimmingitories8medicalcentre9canteen2Suerstotheschoolilarintroductionofyourschooltotheoneyoureadonpage7iangfuHighSchoolhasmuchmorethanyoueeswithitsownbathroomandInternetaccessWehaveamodernmedicalcentreandeaesurethatwetaegoodcareofstudentsonourcameduringthedaySchoolmealsaredeliciousEachday,wehavedifferentmenu,andthreemealsareservedinthetwocanteensinourschoolHamburgersandsoftdrinsarealsoavailableinthestoreWehoeduringthedayTheStudents’UnionEquiResources:SchoolfacilitiesareanimentSometimes,theschoolwillallocatealargeamountoffundsforredecoratingschoolbuildings,buyingnewentandmaingthewholeschoolenvironmentsaferandmoreIfnot,trytoimaginewhatindsofequiandwhygymsarepopularnowadays2Finishbingbars攀登架rings吊環dumb-bell啞鈴beam平衡木siat墊子3YouaredividedintogrouetothefrontanddrawyourworontheblacboardNamethepetition4Doyouthinhavingagymisanimoreandmoreeyschoolssountofmoneyiniment5Revisethewordsandsomemoreeercisesbyfillingintheblans1Manystudentslieeercisewitha___________toeeeveryuscles,manyyoungpeoplelietoeerciseusingapairof_________heldinbothhandssippingropebeambarbellclimbingbarsdumb-bells6Ourschoolhasdecidedtobuildanother_____________,forsomanyboyschoosebasetballastheirfavoritesanysmallchildrenhavegreatfuninrollingandjumnastfromGreece,bringsanOlymedalonmen’s_____at2004OlympicsbasetballcourtmatringsMoreactivitiesintheclassReadthemapbelowandtrytotellhowtogettoacertainplacelibrarylecturehallofficesdormitoriesmedicalcentreclassroomscarparartroomgardengymsciencelaboratorystoresswimmingpoolcanteen1SuetoagardenInthefrontthereisalaeTheOfficeBuildingisjusttothenorthofitSamandthenturnleftAfteryouwalbetweenthelibraryandthecanteen,youcanseetheScienceBuildinginfrontofyouandtheOfficeBuildingonyourright,justnettothelaeasideInthefrontyouwillfindtheOfficeBuildingnettotheMoonLaeYouwillnotmissit!2MoresituationsaccordingtothemaitoryOneThinofapossiblerouteandpresentitorallyNowI’mattheEastGate,andIwanttogototheDormitoryoneWhatisthequicestwaytogetthereIfIwaltowardsthelaboratoryandgobetweenthelaeandthegarden,Icanthenturnleft,walitoryoneisjustbesidemyleft2SuerB:I’malreadyusingthereadingroomtheretogetmyhomewordoneIcantellyouhowtogetthereA:That’sniceofyouB:GobetweenthesetwobuildingsandgostraightaheadA:DoyoumeanthatIshouldgobetweentheteachingbuildingandthesciencebuildingB:That’srightThengostraightaheadA:OIshouldgostraightaheadB:Afteryouwaltotheriverofourschool,turnleftandgodowntheroadbytheriverYouwillfindthelibraryinfrontofyouA:Oh,I’mconfusedB:OI’llgotherewithyouIcangothereandusethecomeboosIneedA:That’sreallyniceofyouB:Let’sgoHomewor1ewor2Dealwithewhere3DoeworDearMicey,IcametoseeyoubutyouhaeatschoolwhenyouhavetimeHere’showtogettomydormitoryWhenyougettotheschoolgate,you’llseetheontheleftandthreeclassroombuildingsontherightGotowardthegymThen,walalongtheroadbetweentheGostraightahead,allriverTaearightturntogettothebridgeAfteryoucrossthebridge,you’llseethreebuildingsaheadTheoneinthemiddleisourcanteenThetwobuildingsoneithersideofthecanteenarethedormitoriesTheoneontheleftisDorm1That’swhereIliveSeeyousoonAndyDoyoustillrememberthefirstdayyoucametothisschoolHowdidyoufindyourwayaroundDoyouasothersforhele,canyoutellmethewayto…Ecuseme,whichisthenearestwayto…Ecuseme,howcanIgetto/arriveat/reach…Turnright/left,andwalstraightonAttheendofthefirst/secondcrossing,youwillfinditonyourright/leftYoucan’tmissitWaltowards/hereButyoucantaeBusNo5,whichwilltaeyourightthereI’msorry,butI’mnewhereYoucanasthean/theoldwomanoverthereSuitories,firstturn…andgopast…,then…Ifyouarestandingatthedoorofthedormitories,firstturnleftandgoedicalcenterandthegym,thenturnleftandwaluntiltheendoftheroadClassroom4isonyourleft5LearnsomemorenewwordsabouttheequibydoingPartD6FreetalDoyouthinitisveryimwhenchoosingaschoolWhy體育場stadium運動場fieldfootballsoccer球門goal網net球門網goalnet球門柱goal-postbasetball籃板bacboard籃圈ring/baset籃架basetsupportvolleyball排球網柱netpostLanguagepoints1Readingherthoughtsbelowthoughtn想，想法我們為何不坐火車去呢？是啊，好主意。Whydon’twegobytrainYes,that’sagood________=agoodidea讓我聽一下你對這個話題的看法。Letmehave_____________onthesubjectthoughtyourthoughts2…,Icanthenturnleft【辨析】turn,become,get,go與growturn強調“變化”的結果。become常表“變化”過程的完成，強調狀態變化，較正式。get與go較口語化，指情況“變壞”，尤指變化是難以扭轉時，常用“go形容詞”，如：gomad瘋了。grow有“逐漸變成新狀態”的含義，強調變化的過程。聽到這個消息，她的臉突然變紅了。Shesuddenly__________whensheheardthenews我們終于知道了真相。Atlastthetruth______________nowtous這食物已變質了。Thefoodhas_________她漸漸長高了。Sheis____________turnedredbecomenowngonebadgrowingtall3…,walouthstraightfrom4But,Ineedtoseetheheadmasterintheofficebuilding1用作情態動詞，只用于疑問句或否定句，沒有時態變化，后接動詞原形。我需要現在付款嗎？NeedIewornowneedn’t他馬上就得走嗎？是的，他必須馬上走。/不，他不必馬上走。_____hegoatonceYes,he_____/No,he_______Needmustneedn’t注意：在許多情況下，尤其是在使用一般現在時后接動詞不定式的疑問句和否定句中，有兩種表達方式：需要我和你一起來嗎？NeedIcomewithyou=DoIneedtocomewithyou他不需要來。Heneedn’tcome=Hedoesn’tneedtocome拓展：①needhavedone本需要做而未做needn’thavedone本不需要做而做了你本不需要等我的。You___________________forme②needdoing主動表被動意義,類似用法的動詞還有：want,requireThefloorneedscleaning=Thefloorneeds_____________needn’thavewaitedtobecleaned2用作實義動詞，可用于各種句型；有時態變化，后接動詞時用todo形式。我需要一杯飲料。Ineedadrin你不必擔心。Youdon’tneedtoworry如果需要的話，你可以多呆一會兒。Youcanstaylonger_____________像貓和狗這樣的動物冬天不需要冬眠。Animalsliecatsanddogs__________________inwinter他們昨天需要做那件事情嗎？_____they___________yesterday她需要休息。SheneedstorestifyouneedtotosleepneedtodoitDiddon’tneed3表達“不需要做某事”時，可有三種形式。你不需要向他借錢。You_______borrowmoneyfromhim=You____________borrowmoneyfromhim=You____________borrowmoneyfromhim4need用作及物動詞，后跟動名詞，表示被動含義。誰的椅子需要修？Whosechair___________=needstobefied我的頭發非常需要洗一洗。Myhair______________badly=needstobewashedneedn’tdon’tneedtodon’thavetoneedsfiingneedswashing5ThenIshouldseethecanteennettotheswimminghere;they’reonlyafewmilesaway這份報告是經過周密調查寫成的，所以應該是可靠的。Thereportiswrittenaftercarefulinvestigation,soit__________reliableshouldbeshouldbeabletoshouldbe2netto①=besides在…旁邊我可以坐在你旁邊嗎？CanIsit___________②=closettoinorder,degree在順序、程度上接近名單上的倒數第二個名字。the___________nameonthelist③=almost幾乎他幾乎掙不到錢。Heearns_______nothing在這樣的天氣開車幾乎是不可能的。It’s__________________todriveinthisweathernettoyounet-to-lastnettonettoimpossible6…,soI’dbetterhurryhadbetter意為“最好”，后面跟原形動詞，其否定式為hadbetternotdo…:你最好睡會兒覺。____________getsomeslee我們最好干什么？WhathadwebetterdoYou’dbetterI’dbetternot注意：（1）后面的不定式可用進行時，表示立即做某事你最好馬上把你的衣服準備好。_____________begettingyourclothesready我想我最好馬上走。Ithin__________________2有時had可省略：最好不要等他們。BetternotwaitforthemYou’dbetterI’dbetterbegoing7CMHShasmuchmorethanyoueorethan數=over…以上，超過adj/adv/v=very/much非常,很,簡直n=notonly不僅僅，不只是他20多歲了。Heis________________________一門科學不只是有關某門學科的大量資料。Ascience____________alargeamountofinformationonsomesubject她說她見到了他非常吃驚。Shesaidshe_______________________toseehimmorethantwentyyearsoldismorethanwasmorethansurprised比較：more…than…比…要…，與其說…倒不如說這本書看起來與其說是本語法書，還不如說是本字典。Thebooseems____________________________________tobemoreadictionarythanagrammar8Twelvesciencelaboratoriesareavailablefordifferenteentsavailableadjabletobegot,obtained,used,seen,etc可得到的，可達到的，會用的，可使用的，可見到的，有空的醫生現在有（沒）空。Thedoctorisnotavailablenow售票點有票。Ticets______________atthebooffice1beavailableforsth可用來做某事,適用于…,用作…星期六演出的票弄不到了。Therewerenoticets_____________Saturday’sanceareavailableavailablefor他無暇作出評論。Heis_____________________comment那個人不能做那份工作，他有別的工作。Theman_________________thejob;hehasotherwor2beavailabletosb對某人用得著我們找不到地方過夜。There_____nosleepingplace__________usforthenightnotavailableforisnotavailableforwasavailableto9Whetherstudentswanttoeerciseorjustwantsomefun,…⑴whether…or…在本句中引起讓步狀語從句，意為“不管是…還是…”不管他開汽車來還是坐火車來，他總會準時到的。________hedrives___taesthetrain,he’llbehereontime不論父母同意與否，我都要出國留學。________myparentsagree______,IwillstudyabroadWhetherorWhetherornotwhether還可表示“是否”之意，引導主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、同位語從句或用在不定式前。我不曉得這件事是真是假。Idon’tnow________itistrue=if他喜不喜歡并沒有什么關系。Itmatterslittle______________________問題是人們會不會買。Thequestionis_______________________我們是否要召開這個會議必須馬上決定。Thequestion_______________________________mustbedecidedsoonwhetherwhetherheliesitornotwhetherpeoplewillbuyitwhetherweshouldholdthemeeting我不知道該走還是該留。Idon’tnow___________________⑵fun①n玩笑，娛樂，有趣的事，有趣的人我們好多年沒有玩得這么高興了。Wehaven’t____________foryears孩子們用那頂舊帳篷玩得很開心。Theidshad_________withthatoldtent科學可以很有趣。Sciencecan______你會喜歡杰克的，他是個很有趣的人。You’llloveJache’s_________whethertogoorstayhadsuchfunalotoffunbefungreatfun②adj有趣的，令人愉快的我們在主題公園度過了愉快的一天。Wesepar③funnyadj滑稽的，可笑的；用來指令人發笑的人或事物。他講了一個好笑的笑話。Hetold___________她戴著那頂帽子看上去很滑稽。She__________inthathatafundayafunnyjoeloosfunny10Studentswholivefarawayfromhomewillbehaitories1faraway意為“遙遠”，可以作狀語、表語或定語。farawayfrom表距離“離…很遠”，away可省。該廠離我們大學很遠。Thefactoryis______________ouruniversity他們住的地方不遠。Theydon’tlive_________我有一個哥哥在很遠的農村工作。Ihaveabrother,whoworsinacountry________我有一個住在遙遠的農村的妹妹。Ihaveasister,wholivesina________country注意：faraway作定語時，前置定語要用合成詞形式，而后置定語用短