2021-2022學年山東省淄博市后劉中學高一英語聯考試

卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimselftoatree.

A.tiedB.beingtiedC.havingtiedD.totie

參考答案：

A

2.apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou'llsoonfinditmelt.

A.ToputB.PutC.PuttingD.Havingput

參考答案：

B

3.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Black,please?

—Sorry.Heisout.CouldIamessage?

A.giveB.takeC.writeD.leave

參考答案：

B

4.一MustIdoitagain?.一No,you.

A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

參考答案：

D

略

5.MycousinJimdidn't_himselfatthepartyandthusleftaverybadimpressionontheguests.

A.behaveB.observeC.supportD.respect

參考答案：

A

【分析】

考查固定搭配。在聚會上我的侄兒Jim不守規矩，結果給客人留下了不好的印象。根據句

意可知，A正確。

【詳解】behave表現，守規矩；observe觀察，慶祝，遵守；support支持；respect尊

敬;behaveoneself為固定搭配，意為"使舉止規矩，守規矩〃，所以本句中選A項。

6.Shedownbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.

A.liedB.laidC.layD.lain

參考答案：

C

［考查動詞。句意:她躺在我旁邊很快就睡著了。lie,lay,lain意思為〃躺〃符合題意。］

7.13.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee.

A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis

參考答案：

D

略

8.Theundergroundisnowapopularmeansof_transportinTianjin,with5linesstill

underconstruction.

A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the

參考答案：

A

【詳解】考查固定搭配，句意：在天津，地鐵現在是一種很受歡迎的交通工具，還有5條

線路正在建設中。ameansof,"—的一種方式〃，為固定搭配，ameansof后直接加名詞做賓

語。underconstruction,在建設中,為固定搭配,故選A。

9.-Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilmquiteearly,soweto

thebookstoreafterthat.

A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes；aregoingD.

finishes;go

參考答案：

C

10.Ifyouintendtoarousestudents5interestinyourproject,you'dbetteryour

teachingmethodsmorewisely.

A.enjoyB.encourageC.enrichD.employ

參考答案：

D

略

11.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree,thethirdcosts￡35.

A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which

參考答案：

A

略

12.Thethickdustmakesdifficulttosee.

A.itB.themC.thisD.that

參考答案：

A

25.Howdoyoulikethematch?

---Oh,Ihaven'tseenoneforyears.

A.amoreexcitingB.moreanexciting

C.themostexcitingD.themoreexciting

參考答案：

A

略

14.Themansattherelookingatthehappyofhisgrandsonplayingwithadog.

A.viewB.sceneryC.sightD.scene

參考答案：

D

15.—IreallythoughtI'dwinthegame.

—Oh,well,,Bill.

A.youarerightB.betterlucknexttimeC.bestwishesD.it'soutofquestion

參考答案：

B

16.—Whichseasondoyoulike,summerorwinter?—Summer.

A.wellB.bestC.betterD.thebest

參考答案：

C

17.IamreallyabitworriedbecauseIhavenoideawhatmyparents'_willbetomy

poorexaminationresult.

A.expressionB.reactionC.appearanceD.expectation

參考答案：

B

略

18.Itisreportedthatthis,kindofself-cleaningclothescan__dirtandremovebadsmells.

A.reacttoB.focusonC.breakdownD.cutoff

參考答案：

c

略

二、翻譯

19.翻譯句子(5分)

1.由于全班同學的努力，我們班才獲得了一等獎。(thanksto)

2.水加熱就膨脹。(expand)

3.盡管天氣惡劣，他們決定堅持到底。(carryon)

4.我國國家隊贏得比賽的消息已傳遍了全市。(circulate)

5.瞧不起鄉下人是沒有禮貌的。(lookdownupon/on)

1.

參考答案：

Thankslothehardworkbyailthestudents,ourclasswonthefirstprize.

2.Ifwaterisheated,itwillexpand.

3.Inspiteofthebadweather,theydecidedtocarryon.

4.Thenewsthatourcountryteamwonthematchlastnighthascirculatedthewhole

city.

It'sbadmanners/impolitetolookdownuponthecountrymen.

三、閱讀理解

31.Duringtheschoolyearmanyparentstakeontheroleofadriverfortheirchildrenfromone

lessontoanother.Understandablyso,manyofourchildrenhavealittletasteofeverything,

fromorganizedsportstomusic,danceandmore.Butwecanoverdoit,leavingourchildren

feelingalittleburntout,andaccordingtoparenteducatorDianeLoisie,it'stheirschoolwork

whichsuffersmost.Afterschool,iftheyarebusyinanumberofsportingevents,besidesthey

needtodotheirhomework,thenthetimethey'llfeelsleepyisintheclassroom.Yourchildren

needfreetime.Soifyou'refillingupthata代erschooltime,thenit'sduringthedaythey're

goingtotakeabreak.”

ProfessorClaireagreesthatthere'salottobegainedfromsometimesputtingthosescheduled

lessonsandactivitiesaway.''Relaxingtimeisimportantforchildren.It/stimejusttodothe

thingstheywanttodo.Childrencangouptotheirroom,ortheycanplayaround.Itdoesn't

looklikeproductivetime;parentswouldn'tbesaying'Wow,aretheylearningthingsnow?'But

thisrelaxingtimegivesthebodyandthebrainjustawonderfulchancetorelaxafteraday.It

helpsachildprepareforsleep,butitalsohelpstounderstandthelearningthat'sgoneonthat

day.”

It'shardtopreventsigningourkidsupforsomeactivitiesandlessons.Afterall,manyofuswant

ourchildrentohaveaheadstartinlifeandthechancetojoiningreatactivitiesintheartsor

sportsisapartofthat.However,Loisiefeelsthatinthelongrunmostchildrenfeelbetterwith

justafewkeyactivitiesbecauseitgivesthemanopportunitytomasterthem."Whenwegetour

childrenintoomanyactivitiesbecausewewantourchildrentoexperienceeverything,then

whatwearedoingissettingthemupnottobegoodatonethingorgainingaskill."Sochoose

yourchildren'sactivitieswisely.Itmaybeoneofthebestthingsyou'veeverdoneforyourkids.

1.Whatisthebiggestdisadvantageforchildrentoattendtoomanylessonsafterschool?

A.Theycangetboredeasilyabouteverything.

B.Theymighthavenotimetodotheirhomework.

C.Theymightnotpaymuchattentiontolearning.

D.Theycannoteasilyfocusonlearningduringtheday.

2.Whatshouldwethinkofchildren'splayingaroundaimlessly?

A.Itisproductive.'B.Itishelpful.

C.Itisabadhabit.D.Itisawasteoftime.

3.Whyshouldparentslimittheactivitiestheirchildrenattend?

A.Becausechildrenhavenotime.

B.Becausechildrencannotlearnmanythings.

C.Becausechildrendonothaveenoughsleep.

D.Becausechildrencannotfocusonlearningtoomanythings.

4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Chooseactivitiesforyourchildrenwisely.

B.Don'tbechildren'sdriverafterschool.

C.Makeyourchildrenlearnasmuchaspossible.

D.Letchildrenlearnsomethingfromvarioussubjects.

參考答案：

31.【答案】DBDA

21.Forteenagers,it'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplacesanditfeelslikeanadventure,even

whenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostor

wastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.*Dothemapreadingif

you'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemapfollowingthedirectionyou

aretravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehaving

tomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.

?Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,a

raincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashfor

emergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattime

youexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfast

youcango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.

?Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering(越野識途比賽)activities,inwhich

youneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstrying

tofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-time

activity.Itenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassandgainsomespecial

skills.Insomeway,it'snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.

l.Whenyousitbesidethedriver,you'dbetter.

A.lookaheadtoseewherethereisagasstation

B.movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortable

C.keeplookingatthemaptofindanotherplacetogoto

D.directthedriverwhennecessary

2.Intheexploration,whydoyouneedwaitfortheslowerfriends?

A.Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexploration

B.Totellhim/herwhafsgoingonwithgroupmembers.

C.Toavoidyourselforyourfriendsgettinglost

D.Toshowthemhowfastyoucango

3.Whatdoesthewholepassagetalkabout?

A.thefunofexploration

B.whattobringforexploration

C.howtopreventpeoplegettinglostinexploration

D.thewaytouseamapinexplorat