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世紀教育網 “://xsjjyw/“xsjjyw 版權全部@世紀教育網wordctrl,滑動鼠標滾軸，調整適宜的觀看比例，點擊右上角的關閉按鈕可返回名目。中考題庫11——動詞不定式一、選擇題(·無錫中考)He’llusewhathehas heranewdress.bought B.tobuy C.buying D.beenbought【解析】選B(·宿遷中考)–Mum,canIhavesomething ?–Oh,dear.Youcanonlydrinksomewater.Thereis inthekitchen.todrink;nothingelse B.drinking;somethingelseC.toeat;somethingelse D.eating;nothingelse選ABD“Youcanonlydrinksomewater.”CA。(·揚州中考)- moreabouttomorrow’sweather,call121.-OK,Iwill.Thankyou.Know B.Knowing C.Toknow D.Known【解析】選C(·綿陽中考)Pleasedon’tforget theroomwhileIamawayinBeijing.clean B.toclean C.cleaned D.cleaning【解析】選B。forgettodosth.表示“遺忘將要做某事”，而forgetdoingsth.表示“遺忘做過某事”，結合題意“當我離開去北京時不要遺忘清掃房子”A、C、DB。(·孝感中考)Wemustdoeverythingwecan wastewaterfromrunningintorivers.keep B.kept C.tokeep D.keeping【解析】選C(·通化中考)Thewomanmadehisson finallyaftershetoldhimsomejokes.laughed B.tolaugh C.laugh D.laughing【解析】選C。makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”，do為省略to的動詞不定式，故正確答案為C。世紀教育網--中國最大型、最專業的中小學教育資源門戶網站----- 權全部@世紀教育網世紀教育網 “://xsjjyw/“xsjjyw 版權全部@世紀教育網(·瀘州中考)Mumknows makeabananamilkshake.how B.whatto C.howto【解析】選C(·河北中考)Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearetryingtodosomething theold.served B.toserve C.serve D.serves【解析】B。結合題意“越來越多的年輕人正盡力作為老年人效勞的事情”可知要用動詞不定式A、C、DB。(·天水中考Shallwegoshopping?-Sorry,Ihavelotsofhomework .do B.todo C.doing D.does【解析】選B(·北京中考)TheteacheraskedBen adifficultquestioninclass.A.answer B.answering C.toanswer D.answered【解析】選C。考察動詞不定式作賓語補足語。由關鍵信息askedBen可聯想到asksb.todosth.句式，故正確答案為C。(·河南中考)-Haveyoumadeupyourmind thesickkids?-Bysingingsongs.A.whattotell B.howtocheerupC.whentohelp D.wheretolookafter疑問詞不定式說什么過唱歌”可排解A、C、D三項，選B。(·廣東中考)Don’tyouthink importanttoprotectourearth?A.that B.how C.it D.this【解析】選C。考察it作形式賓語。分析題干可知這里要用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的toprotectourearthimportantC。(·廣東中考)Shewassupposed inhospital,butpeoplefoundherintheoffice.A.tolie B.lying C.lie D.lies【解析】A。besupposedtodosth.表示“應當做某事”wassupposed可排解B、C、DA。(·濟南中考)It’sagoodhabit awalkafterdinner.世紀教育網--中國最大型、最專業的中小學教育資源門戶網站----- 權全部@世紀教育網世紀教育網“://xsjjyw/“xsjjyw版權全部@世紀教育網A.tocome【解析】選CB.tobeC.totakeD.togo(·廣東中考)Let’s playinthestreet.Fathertellsme doso.A.notto；notto B.not；notto C.don’t；tonot D.notto；don’t【解析】B。Let’s(not)dosth.asksb.(not)todosth.do(to的動詞不定式)todo都A、C、DB。(·揚州中考)-It’sraininghardoutside.You’dbetter .-OK.A.togoout B.goingout C.nottogoout D.notgoout【解析】選D。考察省略to的動詞不定式。“You’dbetternotdosth.”意為“最好不要做某事”，其D。(·茂名中考)Shewassurprised melastnight.A.tosee B.see C.saw【解析】選A。besurprisedtodosth.表示“很驚異做某事”。(·貴陽中考)“It’scoldoutside.”“Why stayathome?”A.notyou B.notto C.not【解析】選C。whynot后面接動詞原形，即省略to的動詞不定式。(·江西中考) moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcangoto“://www/“Jxtour.A.Find B.Finding C.Tofind D.Found【解析】選C。考察動詞不定式作目的狀語。題意為“為了找到更多的旅行信息，你可以登陸“://Jxtour/“Jxtour”。(·南通中考)-Marywasheard justnow.Whathappened?-Johnwastellingajoke.A.cry B.tocry C.laugh D.tolaugh【解析】D。hearsb.dosth.beheardtodosthBD。(·貴陽中考)“Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?”“I’dlike myparents.”A.tovisit B.visit C.visiting【解析】A。I’dliketoA。(·蘭州中考)Hepreferred ratherthan TV.A.reading；watch B.reading；towatchC.toread；watching D.toread；watch世紀教育網--中國最大型、最專業的中小學教育資源門戶網站----- 權全部@世紀教育網世紀教育網 “://xsjjyw/“xsjjyw 版權全部@世紀教育網【解析】D。prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.表示“寧愿做某事，也不做某事”。(·資陽中考)Thehouseistoosmallforhisfamily .A.tolivein B.livingin C.livein D.livesin【解析】選A。考察動詞不定式作定語，live是不及物動詞，后面接賓語時要加介詞in。(·揚州中考)SomechildrenarearguingaboutwhatTVprogrammes .A.watching B.forwatching C. towatch D.willwatch【解析】選C(·北京中考Mybrother’sillinhospital.-I’msorry that.A.hear B.hearing C.heard D.tohear【解析】選D。besorrytodosth.表示“為了做某事而難過”。由題意應選D。(·揚州中考)SomechildrenarearguingaboutwhatTVprogrammes .A.watching B.forwatching C.towatch D.willwatch【解析】選C(·菏澤中考)WhenIcameintotheroom,hepretended hishomework.A.todo B.bedoing C.doing D.tobedoing【解析】選D。pretend后面接動詞時要用動詞不定式，可先排解B、C；依據句意要用不定式的進展時。(·樂山中考)Inorder theworldafriendlyplace.Onemustshowafriendlyface.A.makes B.making C.tomake D.make【解析】選C。inorderto是“為了、以便”的意思，后面接動詞原形，在句中作目的狀語，應選C。(·臨沂中考)AbusinessmanfromZhejiangProvinceplans thefirstChinesespacetouristbypaying$200,000 the3.5-hourrideattheendof.A.become; totake B.become;takeC.tobecome;take D.tobecome;totake【解析】選D(·南京中考-Whataboutplayingfootballthisafternoon,Sam?-Iwouldrather athomethan football.It’stoohotoutside.A.stay;playing B.stay;play C.tostay;toplay D.tostay;playing【解析】B。wouldratherdosth.thandosth.表示“寧愿做……而不愿做……”wouldratherB。二、填空題世紀教育網--中國最大型、最專業的中小學教育資源門戶網站----- 權全部@世紀教育網世紀教育網 “://xsjjyw/“xsjjyw 版權全部@世紀教育網(·陜西中考)Bothcoatslookniceonme.Ireallydon’tknowwhich (choose).【答案】填tochoose(·常州中考)-Youforgot (close)thewindowagain.-Really?Iwon’tnexttime.【答案】填toclose(·蘭州中考)Sheisalwaysforgetting (give)memyletter.【答案】填togive(·無錫中考)Weshouldthinkaboutwhatwecando (keep)a