陜西省南鄭中學2022學年高一上學期期中考試英語試題第一部分：英語知識運用（共四節，滿分55分）第一節：語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．northern A.thus

B.wealth

C.strength D.throw2．honestA.host

B.

hour

C.

habit

D.husband3．south A.courage B.soup C.southern D.trousers4．watchedA.judged B.refused C.worked D.wanted5．success A.official B.excuse C.correct D.exciting第二節情景對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據對話情景和內容，從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項注意：此題答案請涂在答題卡71-75題上，答題卡上6-10題請保持空白，其他題依次涂在答題卡對應位置W:Goodmorning.Isthat8089932?M:6W:ThisisMariaSmithcallingfromthePackagingCompany.7M:Speaking.W:We’vegotyourjobapplicationandI’mcallingtoarrangeaninterviewwithyou.M:8Whenwillitbe?W:9Wouldthatbeallright?M:10W:Sowelookforwardtoseeingyouthen.Bye-bye.M:Bye.Thanksforcalling.A.That’sgood.B.HowaboutMondaymorningat10:00?C.Itsuitsmefine.D.CouldIspeaktoMr.RichardBaylor?E.Yes?F.Whoareyou?G.Itdoesn’tmatter.第三節語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。’snewEnglishteacher’smethodisverydifferentfrom___inhisoldschoolandveryinteresting.A．it B．one C．this D．that12．Listen

to

the

two

girls

by

the

window.

What

language

___________?A．did

they

speak

B．were

they

speakingC．are

they

speakingD．have

they

been

speakingisinterestedin___musicandsheisalsogoodatsurfing___Internet.A.\,theB.\,\C.the,anD.a,the14.Heisn’tChinese,butheis____inChinese.A．good B．fluent C．well D．interestinghasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?---____1978,Ithink.A．Since B．In C．From D．After

construction

of

the

two

new

railway

lines__________by

now.A.has

completed

B.have

completedC.have

been

completed

D.has

been

completed17．It

is

reported

that

the

United

States

uses

___

energy

as

the

whole

of

Europe.A.

twice

as

much

B.

twice

much

C.

twice

much

as

D.as

twice18.--IsRobert______honestman?--Yes,asfarasIknow,hehasnevertold______lie.A.a;aB.a;/C.an;aD.an;/19.Therearetwo______languagesspokeninNigeria. A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredof20.Hissurprisedlookonhisfacesuggestedthatheis___tohearthe____news.A.surprised,surprisedB.surprising,surprisedC.surprising,surprisingD.surprised,surprising21.They‘dbettertrytoavoid______mistakes. A．making B.tomake C．make D.nottomake22.We____tobed____midnightandhadtogetupat4am,sowewereexhausted.A.went,until B.

didn’tgo,untilC.go,at

D.

didn’t,at23.Couldyoutellme______therailwaystation?A.howIcangettoB.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgetto24.HowcanIwritewitha____arm?A.break B.broke C.breaks D.broken25..--Howareyou________yourclassmatesinthenewschool?--Quitewell.Ihavemadealotofnewfriendshere.A.gettingoverB.getting…backC.gettingonD.gettingalongwith完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入對應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Mr.Smithgavehiswifetenpoundsforherbirthday．ThedayafterherbirthdayMrs．Smithwentshopping．Shegoton

26

andsatdownnexttoanoldlady．

27

shenoticedthattheoldlady’shandbagwas

28

．Insideit,shefoundawad（沓）ofpoundnotes

29

theoneherhusbandhadgivenher．Shequickly

30

herownbag—thenoteswere

31

．Mrs．Smithwasnowsurethattheoldladysitting

32

hermusthavestolenthem.Shethought

33

nothavetocallthe

34

asshedidn’tlikegettingpeople

35

．Soshedecidedtotakebackthemoney

36

thelady’shandbagandsay

37

aboutit．Shelookedaroundthebustomakesure

38

waswatching,thenshecarefullyputherhandinto

39

handbag,

40

thenotesand

putthemintoherownhandbag．Whenshegothomethatevening,sheshowed

41

thebeautifulhatshehadbought．“Howdidyou

42

it?”heasked．“

43

yougavemeformy

44

,ofcourse．”“Oh,what’sthat

then?”heasked,ashe

45

awadofpoundnotesonthetable．26．A．abusB．atrainC．anoldshipD．aplane27．A．InaminuteB．AfterawhileC．ForasecondD．Onthemoment28．A．goodB．oldC．openD．shut29．A．thesamethatB．perhapswasC．probablyasD．exactlylike30．A．lookedB．watchedC．sawD．lookedinto31．A．goneB．missedC．disappearD．found32．A．closeB．nexttoC．beforeD．behind33．A．shewouldB．hecouldC．shemustD．hemight34．A．driverB．oldladyC．policeD．husband35．A．todifficultyB．intotroubleC．outofworkD．seeingher36．A．intoB．outC．awayD．from37．A．somethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nothing38．A．nothingB．somebodyC．nobodyD．neither39．A．theoldlady’sB．herhusband’s C．thepolice’sD．herown40．A．gaveoutB．tookoutC．broughtoutD．workout41．A．thedriverB．thepoliceC．theoldladyD．herhusband42．A．payforB．spendC．costD．take43．A．UsethemB．WiththemoneyC．WiththatD．Usingit44．A．jobB．birthdayC．lifeD．future45．A．putupB．heldoutC．pointedtoD．handedup第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。AOneisnotbornabletospeakalanguage.Oneisbornabletomakeanoise.IhaveheardbabiescryinAmericaandinChina.Ican'ttellanydifference.ButwhenIhearsomeonefromAmericaspeakEnglishandhearsomeonespeakChinese,Icantellyoutherearealotofdifferences.IbelieveacommonproblemwithChinesestudents'learningEnglishisthattheywerenottaughttothinkinEnglish.TheyhaveanideaspokeninEnglishandwanttotranslatetheideaintoChinese；thentheythinkinChineseoftheproperreplyandtranslateitintoEnglish.Afteralongperiodofspeakingthelanguage,onebeginstothinkintheforeignlanguagenaturally.YouwilllearnfasterifyoubegintothinkinEnglishattheverybeginningofyourstudy.Manystudentsaskme:WhatcanIdotoimprovemyspokenEnglish?Myreplyis:ThemoreEnglishyouspeak,thebetterEnglishyouwillspeak.TherearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyourspokenEnglish.Ofcourse,thebestwayistolivewhereEnglishisspokenasalanguageofthecountry.46.ThecriesofAmericanandChinesebabiesare.A.differentB.thesame C.notlikeeachotherD.likeeachother47.Theunderlinedsentence(inParagraph2)meansthat.A.someteachersdidn'tteachstudentstothinkinEnglishB.teachersnevergavethestudentsthewayoflearningEnglishC.studentsdidn'trememberthewayteacherstaughtthemD.teachersdidn'twanttheirstudentstothinkinEnglish48.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustthinkinEnglishallthetime.B.IfyoutranslateasentenceintoChinese,youshouldthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentenceinChinesecarefullyfirst.C.AfterspeakingEnglishforalongtime,youmayprobablythinkinEnglishlanguagenaturally.D.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistoliveinAmerica.49.Thearticlemainlytellsus.A.AmericanEnglishandChineseB.thedifferencesbetweenEnglishandChineseC.theEnglishlanguageD.howtolearnEnglishwellBManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswelltheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunication（交流）isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembersHowever,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentdon’tlike?teenagersthinktheir_______knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.

A.teachers B.brothersandsisters C.friends D.classmatesteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto________. A.gototheirfriendsB.talkwiththeirparents C.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamilyD.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephoneofthefollowingisDIFFERENTinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.”? A.Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends. parentsmayevenasktheirchildrentostayawayfromtheirgoodfriends. C.Someparentsmayevennotlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends. D.Someparentsmaywanttheirchildrentostoptomeettheirgoodfriends.ofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE? A.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy. B.Inallfamilies,childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter. D.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.CPopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentothecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,andthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogrammesaremusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapesgoestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecameanationalstar.ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowswhentheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.kindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five55.Whenpopsingers_________,theywillbecomenationalstars.` A.makemuchmoney B.makeaCDortape C.arelovedbyalltheyoungpeople D.arewantedtosingontheradio56.Fromthepassageweknowthatcountrymusicisabout________ A.commonlifeaboutAmericans B.countrylifeandlovestoryC.lifeofcowboys D.schoollifeinAmerica57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage? A.MoststudentsinAmericalikepopularmusic B.StudentswithcarsinAmericaliketolistentomusicwhiledriving C.AdultdriversinAmericalistentomusicallthetimewhiledriving. D.EveryoneinAmericawantstomeetpopsingerswherevertheygo.DCharlieworksinapostoffice.Hisfatherlosthisjobfiveyearsagoandhismotherisoftenill.Andhehastwobrothersandasister.Heworkshardandtrieshisbesttobuyenoughfoodforhisfamily.Lastmonthhisfamilyhadtomovetoanoldhouseoutsidethecity.It'sfartherfromthepostofficeandhehastogetupearlyinthemorninginordertocatchthe6:30train.Theheadofhisofficeisstrictandeverybodyhastogetthereontime.Heknowswhatit'llmeanifhe'slate.Afriendofhishadpityon(同情)himandlenthisoldcartohim.Theyoungmanwashappyandfromthenonhecouldgotoworkbycar.LastSaturdayCharliewenttobuysomemedicineforhismother.Badluck!Whenhecameoutoftheshop,hecouldn'tfindthecar.Hewasquiteworriedandbegantolookforitinfrontoftheshopbuthedidn'tfindit.Suddenlyhesawawomanparkedacarthereandhurriedintotheshop.Charliesawthecarwasn'tlocked.Hegotonitanddroveitatonce.Hewasafraidtheloserwouldrunafterhimanddrovefast.Atruckhititatacrossingandhelostconsciousness.(知覺)Thismorningtheyoungmancamebacktolifeandsawtherewereafewpolicemenstandingbyhisbed.Heasked,"WhereamI?""InRoom103.""Inhospitalorinprison?"58.Charlie’sfamilymovedtotheoldhouseoutsidethecitybecause_______.A.it'sveryquietthereB.theyhopedtosavesomemoneyC.hecouldgettohisofficebytrainD.hisfatherhadfoundajobthere59FordidCharliebuyanymedicinelastSaturday?A.himselfB.hisfatherC.hissister.D.hismother60.Charliewasafraid________,sohedrovefast.A.tobelateB.tomeettheredlightsC.tobecaughtbytheloserD.tomissthe6:30train第二節（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從下框的A-F選項中選出能概括出每段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余項。注意：此題答案請涂在答題卡76-80A．Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.A．Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.B．Arrivingearlyhelpstoremembermorenames.C．Useimaginationtoknowother’snames．D．Acknowledge（承認）youdon’tknowother’snames.E．Readone’snametoyourselfoveragain.F．Rememberthenameswithsomeone’shelp．Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill．Herearesomewaystomasterit.61．Whenyouhearaperson’snameandwanttorememberit,repeatit．Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips．Youcouldalsosaythenameagaininawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.62．Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames．Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou．Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.63．Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed．Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter．Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue．Whatisitagain?”64．Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames．Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone．Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames．Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames．Lastnamescancomelater.65．Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses．Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime．Therearefewernamesforyoutoremember．Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers—anautomaticreviewforyou.第三部分寫作（共三節，滿分55分）第一節單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。youhaveany________________(信息)aboutthetrain?67.Thismagazineisdesignedfor______(青少年).willjusthavetobe_____________(耐心的)andwaittillI’mfinished.carefully______________(走近)thehouse.hadtoleaveat___________________.（半夜）talks___________（大聲地）andfast,andwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.72．Isatandlookedoutofthewindow,andsometimestalkedtoother___________(乘客).alwaysavoids_________________(提到)tohermistakes.74．IsthatGulangyuIsland,just___________(在…….的另一邊)thewater?priceofhousesgoesupandpeoplecan’t____________(買得起)tobuyahousethere.第二節短文改錯（共10小題，每小題分，滿分15分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一個橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計分。DearBrown,

LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternationalCampforchildren.IhavebeentoldonemoreworkerwillbeneededinthisyearandIthinkyouarefittoit.Howaboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhillclosetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhearbirdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisittheareaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Ifyouhaveinterestsinit,replytomesoon.第三節書面表達（滿分30分）請你根據下列提示寫一封信。你叫Bob，是北京二中的一名高一學生，你的外教Johnson先生把美國學生Rose介紹給你作筆友，現在請你給她寫一封信，在信中你表示希望和她作筆友，簡單介紹一下你自己，如你的愛好等，并希望了解美國學生的生活等。不必逐字翻譯，可自由發揮。詞數80－100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________南鄭中學2022第一學期高一期中英語答題卷第三部分寫作（共三節，滿分55分）第一節單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）66．第二節短文改錯（共10小題，每小題分，滿分15分）DearBrown,

LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternationalCampforchildren.IhavebeentoldonemoreworkerwillbeneededinthisyearandIthinkyouarefittoit.Howaboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhillclosetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhearbirdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday,so