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山東省泰安市肥城市2022-2023學年六年級下學期期中英語試卷(五四學制)(解析版)六、完形填空,閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出能填入短文相應空白處的最佳選項。(10分)15.(10分)DearZhuZhonghua,How'sitgoing?Thankyouforyoure﹣mailandphotos,andIknowyourschooldaysinBeijingaresohappy.Nowletmetellyouabout(1)inNewYorkCity.Inthemorning,Igetupat7o'clock.ThenIhave(2)at7:30.Iliketoeatvegetablesaladandbread,andmymother(3)themformeeveryday.Afterthat,IgotoschoolwithmyclassmatesMiaandDada.OurschoolisnexttoChinatown(唐人街),sowealways(4)Chinesepeopleonthewaytoschool.Theyareveryniceandalways(5)"nihao"tous.At9o'clock,wegettoschool.Ihavefour(6)inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Thelastclassfinishesat3o'clock.ThenIgototheartclub.Ihaveapicture(7)ourschoolforyou,andI'msureyou'lllikeit.IwanttojointheChineseclub,(8)Ican'tspeakChinesewell.Canyou(9)meaboutit?Withfunclassesandclubs,Ifindmyschooldaysvery(10).Whatdoyouthinkofmyschooldays?Pleasewritemesoon.Yours,Matt(1)A.yoursB.mineC.his(2)A.breakfastB.lunchC.math(3)A.drawsB.sellsC.makes(4)A.needB.meetC.thank(5)A.spellB.sayC.tell(6)A.testsB.classesC.trips(7)A.toB.withC.of(8)A.orB.butC.so(9)A.teachB.callC.know(10)A.longB.boringC.relaxing七、閱讀下列短文,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。每小題8分。16.(8分)Mr.Millerisverybusyonweekdays.Hewantstohavemuchfunonweekends.OnSaturday,Mr.Millergetsupat9o'clockinthemorning.Then,helikesgoingshoppingwithMrs.Miller.Theybuylotsoffood.Theylikevegetablesandfruit.Mr.MillerlikesbananasandMrs.Millerlikesoranges.Theirsonanddaughterdon'tlikeshopping.Thechildrengototheirgrandparents'house.OnSaturdayevening,Mr.Millerlikesreadingbooks.HealsolikeswatchingTVwithhisfamily.Iftheweather(天氣)isniceafterdinner,heoftenwalksintheparkwithhischildren.Theyoftenhavesomeice﹣creamthere.OnSundaymorning,Mr.Millerlikesplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.Afterthat,theyhaveabiglunch.OnSundayevening,helikescallinghisbrotheronthephone,andheoftengoestobedearly.(1)WhatfruitdoesMrs.Millerlike?A.Bananas.B.Oranges.C.Pears.D.Strawberries.(2)WhatdoesMr.MillerlikedoingonSunday?A.Takingawalk.B.Playingsoccer.C.Callinghisparents.D.Eatingsomeice﹣cream.(3)最后一段中,劃線單詞they指代的是。A.Mr.Miller'schildrenB.MrMiller'sparentsC.Mr.MillerandhisbrotherD.Mr.Millerandhisfriends(4)Whatisthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A.Mr.Miller'sweekendB.Mr.Miller'sfamilyC.Mr.MillerlikesshoppingD.Mr.Millerwantsaholiday17.(6分)Herearefourafter﹣schoolclubsatRiversideSchoolthisterm!ChessClubLikeplayingchess?Comeandjoinus!OnMondayandFridayIntheSportsCenter.$30PleasecallMr.Smithat681﹣2739.WritingClubAreyougoodatwriting?Yes?Welcometothisclub!OnThursday.InClassroom301.$25EmailMrs.Whiteatmarvwhite2002@.ScienceClubDoyoulikescience?Youcanfindmanyinterestingthingshere!OnWednesday.InClassroom607.$40EmailMrs.Milleratdalemiller2006@.ViolinclubWanttoplaytheviolin?Ms.Yangisheretohelpyou!OnMondayandThursdayIntheschoolmusicroom.$60CallMs.Yangat224﹣7787,please.(1)JackwantstojointheChessClubandtheviolinclub.Heneedstopay(支付).A.$30B.$60C.$90D.$100(2)Whocanhelpstudentslearntoplaytheviolin?A.Mrs.White.B.Mrs.Miller.C.Mr.Smith.D.Ms.Yang.(3)Fromthepassage,wecanknow.A.thechessclubisintheClassroom301B.youcanjointhescienceclubonWednesdayC.youcanfindmanyinterestingsubjectsinthescienceclubD.youcanEmailMrs.Millerifyouwanttojointhewritingclub18.(8分)DaiGuangtan,aFrenchman.(法國人),livesinShanghai.HeisgoodatcookingandhasagreatloveforChinesefood.HeoftencooksChinesefoodandshares(分享),itwithalltheworld(全世界).ManypeopleknowDaibecauseofhisvideos(視頻)ofcookingChinesefood.Theygetmanylikes(關注).Inthevideos,hemakesChinesefood,likejianbing,baoziandhundun.Afterwatchingthevideos,manyChinesepeoplethinkhecookswell.PeopleinotherpartsoftheworldalsosaytheylikethevideosandwanttotrysomeChinesefoodoneday."Fromthem,IoftengetalotofquestionsabouthowtomakeChinesefood.Ithinkitisgoodtoknowabouttheculture(文化)behindthefood,"Daisays."WhenyoucookBeijingluzhu,youcanmakeitlookniceandtastegoodwhenyouknowaboutitsculture."Daioftentravels(旅行)inChinatofindnewtastesinfood.Heshareshistravelsinhisvideos.HewantspeopleallovertheworldtoknowaboutandloveChinesefoodanditscultureafterwatchinghisvideos.(1)FromParagraph1(第一段)weknowDailoves.A.FrenchfoodB.ChinesefoodC.makingvideosD.traveling(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto(指代)?A.Thevideos.B.Thequestions.C.Thepeople.D.Thefood.(3)DaitravelsinChinato.A.makefriendsB.helppeopleinneedC.teachpeopletocookD.findnewtastesinfood(4)What'sthemainidea(主旨)ofthepassage?A.Chinesevideosareveryinteresting.B.PeopleallovertheworldlikeChinesefood.C.FrenchpeopleliketowatchChinesevideos.D.AFrenchmansharesChinesefoodwiththeworld.19.(8分)I'mRajfromIndia(印度)andIcometoAmericatostudyinamiddleschool.Todayismyfirstdayatschool.AndIwalktomyschool.IamalittleafraidbecauseIdon'tknowanybodyinthenewschool.Iamalsoconfused(困惑的)becauseIdon'tknowwheretotakelessons.InIndia,theteachercomestotheclassroomandthestudentswaitforhimorher.Buthere,thestudentsgotodifferentclassrooms.Formyfirstclass,Iwalkintotheclassroomandasktheteacher,"Isthistherightplace?"heanswers,"Yes."Hisvoicemakesmefeelalittlebetter.HeasksmetositwhereIwant.ButinIndia,theteachertellsmewheretosit.Atnoon,Igotothecafeteria(自助餐廳)forlunch.Ifeelhappybecausewedon'thaveitinIndia.At3:30p.m.,allthestudentscangohome.Iamsurprised(驚訝)becausewehavelongschooldaysinIndia—7:00a.m.to5:30p.m.Itakethebustogohome.Onthebus,Ithink,"Todayisnotbad."(1)HowdoesRajgotoschooltoday?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Bybike.(2)WhyisRajalittleafraid?A.Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishwell.B.Hedoesn'tknowthewaytoschool.C.Hedoesn'tknowwheretotakelessons.D.Hedoesn'tknowanyoneinthenewschool.(3)WhendoesRaj'sschoolinAmericausuallyfinish?A.At3:30p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At5:30p.m.D.At7:00p.m.(4)WhatisNOTtrue(真實的)fromthepassage?A.InIndia,theydon'thavecafeteria.B.InAmerica,theteachercomestotheclassroomandthestudentswaitforhimorher.C.InIndia,theteachertellsthestudentswheretosit.D.InIndia,theyhavelongschooldays.八、閱讀填空。請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下面方框的五個選項中,選擇還原到文章中,使文章意思通順、結構完整。(10分)20.(10分)Whatdoyouliketodowhenyouhavetime?LiHanlikestoplaysports.HeisaboyfromBeijing.(1).Theboyplayssportseveryday.LiHanlikessportsbecauseofhisfather,LiQiang.(2)Whenhefindshissondoesn'tplayanysportsafterschool,hetakeshimtogooutandplaysportseveryday.LiHangoestosleepearlyatabout8o'clock,sohecangetupveryearly.(3)Theyusuallyplaysportsforaboutonehourinthemorning.Intheafternoon,LiHangoeshomeearly.(4)NowLiHanlovessportsverymuchandheisgoodatmanyofthem,likeswimming.(5)A.Atabout﹣6o'clockinthemorning,hegoesouttoplaysportswithhisfather.B.Hesaysplayingsportsmakes(讓)himhappyandstrong(強壯的).C.LiQiangthinksplayingsportsisimportant.D.Intheevening,heplayssportsfirstandthendoeshishomework.E.Heis10yearsoldnow.九、單詞拼寫,根據句意、首字母或音標提示,將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應位置上。(10分)21.(1分)Theboysaremy/[?k?znz/.22.(1分)Thepairof(褲子)is$78.23.(1分)Doesshelike/'k?r?ts/fordinner?24.(1分)About1,600peoplelosttheir(生命)intheflood(洪水).25.(1分)InChina,thenewschoolyearbeginsinS.26.(1分)Lauralikesdverymuch,soyoucanseepictureseverywhereinherroom.27.(1分)Boysandgirls,pleasetalkaboutthisquestioninyourg.28.(1分)Tomorrowisherbirthday.(二十)29.(1分)Tinalovessports,andsheeforhalfanhoureverymorning.30.(1分)Frankusuallydrivestoworkataqtoeight.十、綜合填空,根據短文內容,用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空,使文章通順、完整。(每詞限用一次)(10分)31.(10分)lot,they,weekend,never,good,relaxing,play,free,clean,quicklyDearKeyin,Howareyou?Doyouplayvideogames(電子游戲)?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?SomeofmyEnglishfriendsthinktheyareboring,sothey(1)playthem.Butsomeloveplayingthem.Sometimes,theyplayvideogameseven(甚至)atlatenight.Ofcourse,thentheycan'tgetupearlythenextmorning.Sometimestheytake(2)phonestoschoolandplayvideoinclass.Sometimes,theyfinishtheirhomework(3),sotheycanhavemoretime(4)videogames.ButIdon'tthinkplayingvideogamesforalongtimeis(5).HowaboutChinesestudents?Letmetellyou.Now,wedon'tspend(花費)(6)oftimeonvideogames.First,wecan'tplaythematschool.Then,wecanplaythemforonehouronlyonFridays,(7)andholidays.Inmy(8)time,IplaythembutIdon'tplaytoomuch.Ialwaysdance,playsocceror(9)myroom.Theyareall(10)andhelpmetobehealthy.Doyouthinkso?Yours,GaoNing十一、閱讀表達,閱讀下面的短文,并根據文章后的要求答題。32.(10分)LittleJasoncomesfromAmerica.Helives①_________hisparentsinShanghainow.HisparentsteachEnglishinaschool.LittleJasonisonlyfiveyearsold.(4)Helovesaskingquestions,andhelikestothinkaboutthings,too.Onemorning,heseeshismothercrying(哭)inherroom.Soheasksher,"②________areyoucrying,Mum?""Oh,oneteacherinourschool,Mrs.Lu,hasadaughter.Butthegirlisbadlyill(病)inhospital.Mrs.Lu'sheart(心臟)isbroken(破碎)now,"hismothersays.AfterJasonhears(聽到)that,hegoesout.Tenminuteslater,hecomestoMrs.Lu'shouse."MayIcomein,AuntLu?"heasks."Yes,comein,Jason."Mrs.Lusays."AuntLu,Ihearyourheartisbrokenbecauseofyourdaughter.Nowhereissomeglue(膠水)foryou.Itcanworkwellforthebrokenheart."littleJasonsays.Mrs.Luputsherarmsaroundtheboyanddoesn'tsayanything.(1)WhatisJason'sfather'sjob?(2)Whoisbadlyillinhospitalinthepassage?(3)請根據短文內容,填入合適的單詞,每空一詞。①②(4)把劃線句子翻譯成漢語。(5)WhatdoyouthinkofLittleJason?十二、翻譯句子(10分)33.(2分)一月是一年中的第一個月。34.(2分)在周末他要么打籃球要么拉小提琴。35.(2分)周二下午我們上一個小時的地理課。36.(2分)你能早一點來我的生日晚會嗎?37.(2分)湯姆想給姐姐買一雙鞋。十三、寫作(20分)38.(20分)近日,肥城好少年李磊樂于助人的事跡引起關注,請你根據下面的表格,介紹一下他的情況。姓名Lilei年齡12生日2011年2月2日飲食習慣likefruitandvegetables特長及加入的俱樂部Playbasketball/thesportsclub…喜歡的科目及原因science/interesting...日常生活及時間getup/brushteeth/exercise/gotoschool要求:表達準確,行文連貫。不得出現真實的個人信息。不少于70詞。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。LiLeiisaverygreatstudent.HeisinNo.1middleschool.__________________________________________
參考答案與試題解析六、完形填空,閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出能填入短文相應空白處的最佳選項。(10分)15.(10分)DearZhuZhonghua,How'sitgoing?Thankyouforyoure﹣mailandphotos,andIknowyourschooldaysinBeijingaresohappy.Nowletmetellyouabout(1)BinNewYorkCity.Inthemorning,Igetupat7o'clock.ThenIhave(2)Aat7:30.Iliketoeatvegetablesaladandbread,andmymother(3)Cthemformeeveryday.Afterthat,IgotoschoolwithmyclassmatesMiaandDada.OurschoolisnexttoChinatown(唐人街),sowealways(4)BChinesepeopleonthewaytoschool.Theyareveryniceandalways(5)B"nihao"tous.At9o'clock,wegettoschool.Ihavefour(6)Binthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Thelastclassfinishesat3o'clock.ThenIgototheartclub.Ihaveapicture(7)Courschoolforyou,andI'msureyou'lllikeit.IwanttojointheChineseclub,(8)BIcan'tspeakChinesewell.Canyou(9)Ameaboutit?Withfunclassesandclubs,Ifindmyschooldaysvery(10)C.Whatdoyouthinkofmyschooldays?Pleasewritemesoon.Yours,Matt(1)A.yoursB.mineC.his(2)A.breakfastB.lunchC.math(3)A.drawsB.sellsC.makes(4)A.needB.meetC.thank(5)A.spellB.sayC.tell(6)A.testsB.classesC.trips(7)A.toB.withC.of(8)A.orB.butC.so(9)A.teachB.callC.know(10)A.longB.boringC.relaxing【分析】短文主要介紹了作者在紐約的日常生活,包括早上的起床時間和早餐習慣,上學路上遇到的中國人以及上學和參加藝術俱樂部的情況。作者還向朋友介紹了自己的學校生活,并詢問了關于加入中文俱樂部的建議。【解答】(1)考查代詞。句意:現在讓我告訴你我在紐約的學校生活。A.你的,B.我的,C.他的。根據Thankyouforyoure﹣mailandphotos,andIknowyourschooldaysinBeijingaresohappy.(謝謝你的郵件和照片,我知道你在北京的學校生活很愉快。)可知是現在讓我告訴你我在紐約的學校生活。故選B。(2)考查名詞。句意:然后我在7:30吃早餐。A.早餐,B.午餐,C.數學。根據Inthemorning,Igetupat7o'clock.(早上,我7點起床。)可知是然后我在7:30吃早餐。故選A。(3)考查動詞。句意:我喜歡吃蔬菜沙拉和面包,我媽媽每天都給我做。A.畫畫,B.銷售,C.制作。根據Iliketoeatvegetablesaladandbread(我喜歡吃蔬菜沙拉和面包)可知是我媽媽每天都給我做。故選C。(4)考查動詞。句意:我們的學校在唐人街旁邊,所以我們總是在上學的路上遇到中國人。A.需要,B.遇見,C.謝謝。根據OurschoolisnexttoChinatown(唐人街)(我們的學校在唐人街旁邊)可知是所以我們總是在上學的路上遇到中國人。故選B。(5)考查動詞。句意:他們很好,總是對我們說"你好"。A.拼寫,B.說,C.告訴。根據"nihao"("你好")可知是對我們說"你好"。故選B。(6)考查名詞。句意:我上午有四節課,下午有兩節課。A.測試,B.課程,C.旅行。根據Thelastclassfinishesat3o'clock.(最后一節課3點結束。)可知是我上午有四節課,下午有兩節課。故選B。(7)考查介詞。句意:我有一張我們學校的照片給你,我相信你會喜歡的。A.至,B.帶有,C.……的。根據句意和固定短語apictureofourschool"一張我們學校的照片"。故選C。(8)考查連詞。句意:我想加入中文俱樂部,但是我中文說得不好。A.或者,B.但是,C.所以。根據IwanttojointheChineseclub(我想加入中文俱樂部)和Ican'tspeakChinesewell(我中文說得不好。)可知前后句是轉折關系,用but。故選B。(9)考查動詞。句意:你能教我嗎?A.教,B.打電話,C.知道。根據butIcan'tspeakChinesewell(但是我中文說得不好)可知是你能教我嗎。故選A。(10)考查形容詞。句意:有了有趣的課程和俱樂部,我發現我的學校生活非常放松。A.長的,B.無聊的,C.放松的。根據Withfunclassesandclubs(有了有趣的課程和俱樂部)可知是我發現我的學校生活非常放松。故選C。【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。七、閱讀下列短文,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。每小題8分。16.(8分)Mr.Millerisverybusyonweekdays.Hewantstohavemuchfunonweekends.OnSaturday,Mr.Millergetsupat9o'clockinthemorning.Then,helikesgoingshoppingwithMrs.Miller.Theybuylotsoffood.Theylikevegetablesandfruit.Mr.MillerlikesbananasandMrs.Millerlikesoranges.Theirsonanddaughterdon'tlikeshopping.Thechildrengototheirgrandparents'house.OnSaturdayevening,Mr.Millerlikesreadingbooks.HealsolikeswatchingTVwithhisfamily.Iftheweather(天氣)isniceafterdinner,heoftenwalksintheparkwithhischildren.Theyoftenhavesomeice﹣creamthere.OnSundaymorning,Mr.Millerlikesplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.Afterthat,theyhaveabiglunch.OnSundayevening,helikescallinghisbrotheronthephone,andheoftengoestobedearly.(1)WhatfruitdoesMrs.Millerlike?BA.Bananas.B.Oranges.C.Pears.D.Strawberries.(2)WhatdoesMr.MillerlikedoingonSunday?BA.Takingawalk.B.Playingsoccer.C.Callinghisparents.D.Eatingsomeice﹣cream.(3)最后一段中,劃線單詞they指代的是D。A.Mr.Miller'schildrenB.MrMiller'sparentsC.Mr.MillerandhisbrotherD.Mr.Millerandhisfriends(4)Whatisthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?AA.Mr.Miller'sweekendB.Mr.Miller'sfamilyC.Mr.MillerlikesshoppingD.Mr.Millerwantsaholiday【分析】本文主要講述了Mr.Miller在周末的生活。他平時很忙,周末想要盡情享受。周六早上9點,他和Mrs.Miller喜歡一起去購物,買很多食物,他們喜歡蔬菜和水果,Mr.Miller喜歡香蕉,Mrs.Miller喜歡橙子。他們的孩子不喜歡購物,所以去了外公外婆家。周六晚上,Mr.Miller喜歡看書,也喜歡和家人一起看電視。如果天氣好,晚飯后,他經常和孩子們一起在公園里散步,還會買些冰淇淋。周日早上,Mr.Miller喜歡和朋友們踢足球,然后一起吃一頓豐盛的午餐。周日晚上,他喜歡給他的兄弟打電話,經常早早上床睡覺。【解答】(1)細節理解題。根據第2段Mr.MillerlikesbananasandMrs.Millerlikesoranges.(Mr.Miller喜歡香蕉,Mrs.Miller喜歡橙子。)可知Mrs.Miller喜歡橙子,故選B。(2)細節理解題。根據第4段OnSundaymorning,Mr.Millerlikesplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.(。周日早上,Mr.Miller喜歡和朋友們踢足球。)可知周日Mr.Miller喜歡和朋友們踢足球,故選B。(3)代詞指代題。根據第4段OnSundaymorning,Mr.Millerlikesplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.Afterthat,theyhaveabiglunch.(周日早上,Mr.Miller喜歡和朋友們踢足球,然后他們一起吃一頓豐盛的午餐。)可知they指的是Mr.Miller和他的朋友們,故選D。(4)標題歸納題。根據第1段Mr.Millerisverybusyonweekdays.Hewantstohavemuchfunonweekends.(Mr.Miller平日很忙。他想在周末玩得很開心。)可知本文主要介紹了Mr.Miller的周末,故選A。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。17.(6分)Herearefourafter﹣schoolclubsatRiversideSchoolthisterm!ChessClubLikeplayingchess?Comeandjoinus!OnMondayandFridayIntheSportsCenter.$30PleasecallMr.Smithat681﹣2739.WritingClubAreyougoodatwriting?Yes?Welcometothisclub!OnThursday.InClassroom301.$25EmailMrs.Whiteatmarvwhite2002@.ScienceClubDoyoulikescience?Youcanfindmanyinterestingthingshere!OnWednesday.InClassroom607.$40EmailMrs.Milleratdalemiller2006@.ViolinclubWanttoplaytheviolin?Ms.Yangisheretohelpyou!OnMondayandThursdayIntheschoolmusicroom.$60CallMs.Yangat224﹣7787,please.(1)JackwantstojointheChessClubandtheviolinclub.Heneedstopay(支付)C.A.$30B.$60C.$90D.$100(2)Whocanhelpstudentslearntoplaytheviolin?DA.Mrs.White.B.Mrs.Miller.C.Mr.Smith.D.Ms.Yang.(3)Fromthepassage,wecanknowB.A.thechessclubisintheClassroom301B.youcanjointhescienceclubonWednesdayC.youcanfindmanyinterestingsubjectsinthescienceclubD.youcanEmailMrs.Millerifyouwanttojointhewritingclub【分析】這篇短文介紹了RiversideSchool這個學期的四個課外俱樂部,分別是:象棋俱樂部、寫作俱樂部、科學俱樂部和小提琴俱樂部。每個俱樂部的時間、地點、費用和聯系方式都有詳細說明。【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據表格1:$30(30美元)及表格4:$60(60美元)可知參加象棋俱樂部30美元,參加小提琴俱樂部60美元,總共90美元,故選C。(2)細節理解題。根據表格4:Ms.Yangisheretohelpyou!(楊女士在這里幫助你!)可知楊女士教小提琴,故選D。(3)細節理解題。根據表格3:OnWednesday(周三)可知在周三可以參加科學俱樂部,故選B。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。18.(8分)DaiGuangtan,aFrenchman.(法國人),livesinShanghai.HeisgoodatcookingandhasagreatloveforChinesefood.HeoftencooksChinesefoodandshares(分享),itwithalltheworld(全世界).ManypeopleknowDaibecauseofhisvideos(視頻)ofcookingChinesefood.Theygetmanylikes(關注).Inthevideos,hemakesChinesefood,likejianbing,baoziandhundun.Afterwatchingthevideos,manyChinesepeoplethinkhecookswell.PeopleinotherpartsoftheworldalsosaytheylikethevideosandwanttotrysomeChinesefoodoneday."Fromthem,IoftengetalotofquestionsabouthowtomakeChinesefood.Ithinkitisgoodtoknowabouttheculture(文化)behindthefood,"Daisays."WhenyoucookBeijingluzhu,youcanmakeitlookniceandtastegoodwhenyouknowaboutitsculture."Daioftentravels(旅行)inChinatofindnewtastesinfood.Heshareshistravelsinhisvideos.HewantspeopleallovertheworldtoknowaboutandloveChinesefoodanditscultureafterwatchinghisvideos.(1)FromParagraph1(第一段)weknowDailovesB.A.FrenchfoodB.ChinesefoodC.makingvideosD.traveling(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto(指代)?AA.Thevideos.B.Thequestions.C.Thepeople.D.Thefood.(3)DaitravelsinChinatoD.A.makefriendsB.helppeopleinneedC.teachpeopletocookD.findnewtastesinfood(4)What'sthemainidea(主旨)ofthepassage?DA.Chinesevideosareveryinteresting.B.PeopleallovertheworldlikeChinesefood.C.FrenchpeopleliketowatchChinesevideos.D.AFrenchmansharesChinesefoodwiththeworld.【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了一位名叫戴光談的法國人,他住在上海,擅長烹飪,熱愛中國美食。他經常做中國菜并與全世界分享。他因為在網上分享自己做中國菜的視頻而被人們所知。在這些視頻中,他制作了煎餅、包子和餛飩等中國菜肴。很多中國人認為他做得很好,其他國家的人也表示喜歡這些視頻,并希望有一天嘗試一下中國菜。戴光談說:"我經常收到很多關于如何做中國菜的問題。我認為了解菜肴背后的文化是很好的。"他經常在中國旅行,尋找新的美食,并在視頻中分享他的旅行。他希望在觀看他的視頻后,全世界的人都能了解和熱愛中國美食及其文化。【解答】(1)段落大意題。根據第一段HeisgoodatcookingandhasagreatloveforChinesefood.(他擅長烹飪并且熱愛中國美食。)可知第一段告訴我們戴喜歡中國美食。故選B。(2)代詞指代題。根據第二段ManypeopleknowDaibecauseofhisvideos(視頻)ofcookingChinesefood.Theygetmanylikes(關注).Inthevideos,hemakesChinesefood,likejianbing,baoziandhundun.(很多人了解戴是因為他烹飪中國食物的視頻。它們得到很多關注。在這些視頻中,他制作中國食物,例如煎餅、包子和餛飩。)可知是他的視頻得到關注,they指代的是"視頻"。故選A。(3)細節理解題。根據最后一段Daioftentravels(旅行)inChinatofindnewtastesinfood.(戴經常在中國旅行尋找食物的新口味。)可知戴在中國旅行是為了尋找食物的新口味。故選D。(4)主旨大意題。根據第一段DaiGuangtan,aFrenchman.(法國人),livesinShanghai.HeoftencooksChinesefoodandsharesitwithalltheworld(戴光談,一個法國人,生活在上海。他經常做中國菜并與全世界分享)以及最后一段HewantspeopleallovertheworldtoknowaboutandloveChinesefoodanditscultureafterwatchinghisvideos.(他希望在觀看他的視頻后,全世界的人都能了解和熱愛中國美食及其文化。)可知本文主要講述一個法國人與全世界分享中國美食。故選D。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。19.(8分)I'mRajfromIndia(印度)andIcometoAmericatostudyinamiddleschool.Todayismyfirstdayatschool.AndIwalktomyschool.IamalittleafraidbecauseIdon'tknowanybodyinthenewschool.Iamalsoconfused(困惑的)becauseIdon'tknowwheretotakelessons.InIndia,theteachercomestotheclassroomandthestudentswaitforhimorher.Buthere,thestudentsgotodifferentclassrooms.Formyfirstclass,Iwalkintotheclassroomandasktheteacher,"Isthistherightplace?"heanswers,"Yes."Hisvoicemakesmefeelalittlebetter.HeasksmetositwhereIwant.ButinIndia,theteachertellsmewheretosit.Atnoon,Igotothecafeteria(自助餐廳)forlunch.Ifeelhappybecausewedon'thaveitinIndia.At3:30p.m.,allthestudentscangohome.Iamsurprised(驚訝)becausewehavelongschooldaysinIndia—7:00a.m.to5:30p.m.Itakethebustogohome.Onthebus,Ithink,"Todayisnotbad."(1)HowdoesRajgotoschooltoday?CA.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Bybike.(2)WhyisRajalittleafraid?DA.Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishwell.B.Hedoesn'tknowthewaytoschool.C.Hedoesn'tknowwheretotakelessons.D.Hedoesn'tknowanyoneinthenewschool.(3)WhendoesRaj'sschoolinAmericausuallyfinish?AA.At3:30p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At5:30p.m.D.At7:00p.m.(4)WhatisNOTtrue(真實的)fromthepassage?BA.InIndia,theydon'thavecafeteria.B.InAmerica,theteachercomestotheclassroomandthestudentswaitforhimorher.C.InIndia,theteachertellsthestudentswheretosit.D.InIndia,theyhavelongschooldays.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個來自印度的學生Raj第一天在美國中學的經歷。他感到有些害怕和困惑,因為他不認識新學校的任何人,也不知道該去哪里上課。在印度,老師會來教室,學生們等待他或她的到來。但在美國,學生們需要去不同的教室上課。在第一節課中,Raj走進教室問老師這是否是正確的地方,老師回答說是,并讓他坐在他想坐的地方。這與印度的教育方式有所不同,老師會告訴他在哪里坐。在午餐時間,Raj去了食堂,他感到很高興,因為在印度沒有這樣的設施。下午3:30,所有的學生都可以回家了,這讓Raj感到驚訝,因為在印度,學校的時間很長,從早上7點到下午5:30。他乘坐公交車回家,在車上想著"今天過得不錯"。這篇短文通過Raj的經歷,展示了印度和美國教育體系的差異,以及Raj對新環境的適應過程。【解答】細節理解題。(1)根據第一段Todayismyfirstdayatschool.AndIwalktomyschool.(今天是我第一天上學。我步行去學校。)可知Raj今天步行去學校。故選C。(2)根據第二段IamalittleafraidbecauseIdon'tknowanybodyinthenewschool.(我有點害怕,因為我不認識新學校的任何人。)可知Raj有點害怕是因為他不認識新學校的任何人。故選D。(3)根據最后一段At3:30p.m.,allthestudentscangohome.(下文3點半,所有學生都可以回家。)可知美國放學的時間通常是下午3點半。故選A。(4)根據第二段InIndia,theteachercomestotheclassroomandthestudentswaitforhimorher.Buthere,thestudentsgotodifferentclassrooms.(在印度,老師來到教室。學生等著他或她。但在這里,學生們去不同的教室。)可知表述錯誤的是選項B"在美國,老師來教室,學生們等著他或她。"故選B。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。八、閱讀填空。請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下面方框的五個選項中,選擇還原到文章中,使文章意思通順、結構完整。(10分)20.(10分)Whatdoyouliketodowhenyouhavetime?LiHanlikestoplaysports.HeisaboyfromBeijing.(1)E.Theboyplayssportseveryday.LiHanlikessportsbecauseofhisfather,LiQiang.(2)CWhenhefindshissondoesn'tplayanysportsafterschool,hetakeshimtogooutandplaysportseveryday.LiHangoestosleepearlyatabout8o'clock,sohecangetupveryearly.(3)ATheyusuallyplaysportsforaboutonehourinthemorning.Intheafternoon,LiHangoeshomeearly.(4)DNowLiHanlovessportsverymuchandheisgoodatmanyofthem,likeswimming.(5)BA.Atabout﹣6o'clockinthemorning,hegoesouttoplaysportswithhisfather.B.Hesaysplayingsportsmakes(讓)himhappyandstrong(強壯的).C.LiQiangthinksplayingsportsisimportant.D.Intheevening,heplayssportsfirstandthendoeshishomework.E.Heis10yearsoldnow.【分析】這篇短文主要寫了一個叫李涵的男孩喜歡打運動,每天都和他的爸爸一起出去運動。他每天早上很早起床和爸爸一起打運動,下午回家后也會繼續運動。現在他非常喜歡運動,也擅長很多運動,比如游泳。【解答】細節推理題(1)結合上文LiHanlikestoplaysports.HeisaboyfromBeijing.(李涵喜歡運動。他是一個來自北京的男孩。)可知是介紹李涵,結合選項,判斷空格處要表達的含義為"他現在10歲了。"故選E。(2)結合上文LiHanlikessportsbecauseofhisfather,LiQiang.(李涵喜歡運動因為他爸爸,李強。)可知他爸爸覺得運動重要,結合選項,判斷空格處要表達的含義為"李強認為運動很重要。"故選C。(3)結合上文LiHangoestosleepearlyatabout8o'clock,sohecangetupveryearly.(李涵大約8點睡得很早,所以他可以很早起床。)可知他早起運動,結合選項,判斷空格處要表達的含義為"早上6點左右,他和他的父親出去做運動。"故選A。(4)結合上文Intheafternoon,LiHangoeshomeearly.(下午,李涵很早就回家了。)可知很早回家,結合選項,判斷空格處要表達的含義為"晚上,他先做運動,然后做作業。"故選D。(5)結合上文NowLiHanlovessportsverymuchandheisgoodatmanyofthem,likeswimming.(現在李涵非常喜歡運動,他擅長很多運動,比如游泳。)可知他喜歡運動,結合選項,判斷空格處要表達的含義為"他說運動使他快樂和強壯。"故選B。【點評】結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析,結合選項選出正確答案。九、單詞拼寫,根據句意、首字母或音標提示,將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應位置上。(10分)21.(1分)Theboysaremycousins/[?k?znz/.【分析】這些男孩是我的堂兄弟。【解答】根據音標提示可知,應該是"堂兄弟",填名詞cousin的復數。故答案為:cousins。【點評】積累一些詞匯,結合語境,根據要求,掌握音標知識,正確寫出答案。22.(1分)Thepairoftrousers(褲子)is$78.【分析】這條褲子78美元。【解答】根據提示"褲子"可知,填名詞復數trousers。故答案為:trousers。【點評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態、單復數、詞性等變化。23.(1分)Doesshelikecarrots/'k?r?ts/fordinner?【分析】她喜歡晚餐吃胡蘿卜嗎?【解答】根據音標/'k?r?ts/可知,對應的單詞是carrots,意為"胡蘿卜",名詞carrot的復數形式,此處使用復數形式表示一類事物。故答案為:carrots。【點評】熟練掌握音標知識,能根據所給音標,正確拼寫出單詞。24.(1分)About1,600peoplelosttheirlives(生命)intheflood(洪水).【分析】大約有1600人在洪水中失去了他們的生命。【解答】根據提示"生命"可知,是可數名詞life。這里形容詞性物主代詞their"他們的",修飾名詞復數lives。故答案為:lives。【點評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態、單復數、詞性等變化。25.(1分)InChina,thenewschoolyearbeginsinSeptember.【分析】在中國,新的學年在九月開始。【解答】根據"在中國,新的學年在......開始。"及首字母提示可知,應該是"九月",填名詞September。故答案為:September。【點評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態、單復數、詞性等變化。26.(1分)Lauralikesdrawingverymuch,soyoucanseepictureseverywhereinherroom.【分析】勞拉非常喜歡畫畫,所以你可以在她的房間里看到到處都是畫。【解答】根據"勞拉非常喜歡......所以你可以在她的房間里看到到處都是畫。"及首字母提示可知,應該是"畫畫"。likedoingsth"喜歡做某事"固定搭配,填draw的動名詞。故答案為:drawing。【點評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態、單復數、詞性等變化。27.(1分)Boysandgirls,pleasetalkaboutthisquestioninyourgroups.【分析】男孩們和女孩們,請在你們的小組里討論這個問題。【解答】根據"男孩們和女孩們,請在你們的......里討論這個問題。"及首字母提示可知,應該是"小組",填可數名詞group的復數groups。故答案為:groups。【點評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態、單復數、詞性等變化。28.(1分)Tomorrowishertwentiethbirthday.(二十)【分析】明天是他的第二十個生日.【解答】二十twenty,基數詞;第二十twentieth,序數詞;根據句意"明天是他的第二十個生日"和語法可知,要用序數詞作定語.故答案為:twentieth.【點評】翻譯填空,需要學生根據漢語提示等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語,構成合乎語法、句意完整的句子.29.(1分)Tinalovessports,andsheexercisesforhalfanhoureverymorning.【分析】蒂娜熱愛運動,她每天早晨都會鍛煉半小時。【解答】根據"蒂娜熱愛運動,她每天早晨都會......半小時。"及首字母提示可知,應該是"鍛煉"。主語she第三人稱單數,一般現在時態,謂語動詞用exercise的第三人稱單數形式。故答案為:exercises。【點評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態、單復數、詞性等變化。30.(1分)Frankusuallydrivestoworkataquartertoeight.【分析】弗蘭克通常在八點差一刻開車去上班。【解答】根據"弗蘭克通常在八點差......開車去上班。"及首字母提示可知,應該是"一刻鐘",這里不定冠詞a修飾單數名詞quarter。故答案為:quarter。【點評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態、單復數、詞性等變化。十、綜合填空,根據短文內容,用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空,使文章通順、完整。(每詞限用一次)(10分)31.(10分)lot,they,weekend,never,good,relaxing,play,free,clean,quicklyDearKeyin,Howareyou?Doyouplayvideogames(電子游戲)?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?SomeofmyEnglishfriendsthinktheyareboring,sothey(1)neverplaythem.Butsomeloveplayingthem.Sometimes,theyplayvideogameseven(甚至)atlatenight.Ofcourse,thentheycan'tgetupearlythenextmorning.Sometimestheytake(2)theirphonestoschoolandplayvideoinclass.Sometimes,theyfinishtheirhomework(3)quickly,sotheycanhavem
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