第第頁Module9Unit2Arnwickwasacitywithapopulationof10000000.（2022）課件+素材（22張PPT)(外研版八年級上冊）(共22張PPT)

Module9Population

Unit2Arnwickwasacitywithapopulationof10,000,000.

外研八年級（上）

LearningObjectives

1.getinformationfromthereadingmaterialrelatedtocityproblems;

2.practicethereadingskillsbyfinishingreadingtasks;

3.describepopulationandenvironmentproblemsandpropose

solutions.

Bytheendoftheclass,wewillbeableto:

Watchsomepicturesofcountryandcity,thentalkaboutwhereyouwouldliketoliveinandwhy.

Readingandvocabulary

lifeinthecountry

lifeinthecity

Wheredoyouwanttolive,inthecountryorinthecity,why

country:

freshair

greenhills

...

city:

betterschoolsandhospitals

morepublictransport

...

1.Workinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.

1.Whydopeoplemovetocities

2.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbigcities

countrysidefieldflathospital

jobofficerubbishvillage

Tofindjobstomakemoney.

...

Advantages:morejobs;betterschoolsandhospitals;...

Disadvantages:busystreets;heavytraffic;...

Tips:Nowadaystownsandcitiesaregrowingquicklyaspeoplemoveinfromthecountryside.It’scalledurbanization(城市化).

Predict:JomovedfromParkvilletoArnwick.

Whatproblemsmayshemeetinthecity

Jo

Parkville(avillage)

Arnwick(abigcity)

Readthepassageandcheckyourprediction.

FromParkvilletoArnwick:problemsandsolutions

JoisfifteenandlivesinParkville.WhenJo’sgrandparentsfirstcametoParkville,itwasaquietvillage.Theyhadasmallhouse,closetofieldsandhills.

ParkvillewasnearArnwick,acitywithapopulationof10,000,000.PeoplefromParkvillemovedtoArnwicktofindjobs.However,itwasexpensivetoliveinthecitycentre,sothegovernmentbuiltflatsoutsidethecentre.Soon,ParkvillebecamepartofArnwick,andthepopulationofArnwickbecameevenlarger.Itisverycrowded,andrubbishisalsoaproblem.Jolivesinoneofthoseflats.Butforher,goingtoschoolisaproblem.

ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsago,andgettingtothenearestschoolinArnwicktakesheranhourbybus.Thetrafficisalwaysbad,nottomentiontheairpollution.

Luckily,thegovernmentismakingagreatefforttosolveArnwick’sproblemswithbetterpublicservices.Therewillbemoreschools,sopupilswon’tneedtotravelfar.Thegovernmentisreducingairpollutionfromtraffic.Therewillalsobemorelocalhospitalstomeettheneedsoftheincreasingpopulation.

ThestoryofArnwickisjustastory,butitdescribeswhatishappeningintherealworld.Withpopulationsrising,citiesshouldtrytocreateamoreenjoyable,comfortableandconvenientlivingenvironment.

Readthepassagequickly,thenmatchtheparagraphwiththemainideas.

Para.1A.PastlifeoflivinginParkville.

Para.2B.Thegovernmentismakingeffortto

solveArnwick’sproblems.

Para.3C.ChangeshappenedinParkville.

Para.4D.Thelessonswelearntfromthestory.

Para.5E.Jo’sproblemsingoingtoschool.

ReadPara.1andanswerthefollowingquestions.

1.WhatwasParvillelikeaccordingtoJo

2.WheredidtheyliveinParkville

Itwasaquietvillage.

Theylivedinasmallhouseclosetofieldsandhills.

ReadPara2andfinishthefollowingtasks.

1.WasParkvillefarfromArnwick

No,it’sneartoArnwick.

2.FinishtheprocessofhowParkvillebecameapartofArnwick.

First,peoplefromParkvillemovedtoArnwickto_________.

However,itwas________toliveinthecitycentre.

So,thegovernmentbuilt________outsidethecentre.

Finally,Parkvillebecame_________Arnwick.

flats

expensive

findjobs

partof

SoitcausedmanyproblemsinArnwick.

ReadPara2Ittakes_______togettothenearestschoolinArnwick.

closeddown

anhour

Notenough_________.

hospitals

ReadPara4andfindouthowthegovernmentinArnwicksolvestheproblems.

ThegovernmentismakingagreatefforttosolveArnwick’sproblemswithbetterpublicservices.

Environmentalproblem

Educationproblem

Healthproblem

Therewillbe__________,sopupilswon’tneedto__________.

Thegovernmentis___________________.

Therewillalsobe_______________

to______________theincreasingpopulation.

reducingairpollution

moreschool

travelfar

morelocalhospitals

meettheneedsof

ReadPara5andanswerthefollowingquestions.

IsParkvillearealplaceHowdidyouknow

2.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus

3.DoesyourhometownhavethesameproblemsOrwhatchangeshavebeenmadeinyourhometownWhatimpacthasitbroughttoyourlife

No,itisjustastory.Becausethepassagementionedit’sastoryanditdescribeswhatishappeningintherealworld.

Manycitieshaveproblemscausedbyurbanization,suchasresourcescarcity（資源稀缺）andtrafficcongestion（交通擁擠）...Wecando...tosolve(publictransport;resource;job...)

4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectform.

ManytownsandcitiesaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemsasArnwick.Whenpeoplecomefromvillages,theneedplacestolive,so(1)_________governmentshavetobuildmore(2)________.Theyneedbetterpublic(3)_________.Forexample,theyneedmoreschoolsand(4)__________.Governmentsalsohavetomakemoreeffortstoreduce(5)_________intownsandcities.

local

flats

flathospitallocalpollutionservice

services

hospitals

pollution

5.WritedownmoresuggestionstosolvetheproblemsinArnwick.

Writing

1.DescribetheproblemsArnwic