精品試卷·第2頁（共2頁）book1unit3understandingideas練習題一、用單詞的適當形式完成句子1．Underthe__________(profession)instructionofhistutor,hefinishedthepapersmoothly.2．Myfamilyhavelivedinthishouseforseveral______(generation).3．Chinaisdevelopingveryrapidlyinall________(respect)andwe’reallproudofourmotherland.4．Withthefinalexam_________(approach),allthestudentsarebusygoingovertheirlessons.5．Asaresult,adecisionismadetokillthewolves,_____(ignore)thewarningthatwolvesprotectthegrasslandfromtheinvasionofhares,ratsandotheranimals.6．Thefinalexaminationisdrawingnear,sowehavenochoicebut________(focus)onourstudies.7．Thepoemdescribeslocal________(character)andtraditionsinahumorousway.8．It________(assume)thatastudent’stestscoresshouldbeconnectedwithhisclassroomperformance.9．Withspring______(approach),theweatherisgettingwarmer.10．Lawyershelpothersand____________(respect)byothers.二、閱讀理解AWhenIwasakid,Iwasclosetomydad,butasIgrewolder,mydadandIgrewfurtherapart.Wealwayshadtotallydifferentopinions.Hethoughtthatgoingtocollegewasawasteoftime,butformeitwasimportanttofinishcollege.Hewantedmetoworkmywaytothetopashehaddoneinhisfield,butIwantedadifferentlife.Therewasatimewhenwedidnottalkwitheachother.Afewmonthsago,Iheardthatmy84-year-olddadwasinpoorhealth.WhenhecalledandaskedwhetherIcouldmovefromColoradobacktoTennesseetohelphim,Iknewhewasseriouslyill.Iamhisonlychildandsoitwastimetomeetmyfather’srequirement.Twoweeksaftermovingback,weboughtaboatandstartedfishingagain.FishingwasoneofthefewthingsthatwedidwhileIwasyoungandthatwebothenjoyed.Itisstrangebuttruethataswearefishingweareabletoputthingsthathavekeptusapartforsomanyyearsbehindus.Weareabletotalkaboutthingsthatwehavenevertalkedaboutbefore.Fishinghasbeenhealingtheoldwoundsthathavekeptusapart.Itisnotimportanthowmanyfishwecatch.Itisaboutenjoyingtherelationshipthatwehavenothadforyears.I’m62andheis84.Whenweareonthelakefishing,itisliketwokidsenjoyinglife.Itisfarbettertofindawaytoputtheunhappypastbehind.Iamsoluckytospendthehappytimewithmyfatherinhislastyears.Nowmyheartisfilledwithlove.Thereisalwaysasmileonmylips.11．Whydidtheauthorandhisfathergrowfurtherapart?A．Theyfoundithardtoreachagreement.B．Theylivedveryfarfromeachother.C．Theyonlycommunicatedbyphone.D．Theyseldomwenttoseeeachother.12．WhatmadetheauthormovebacktoTennessee?A．Hisfatherfellillandneededcaring.B．Hisfatherinvitedhimtogofishing.C．Hedecidedtoliveinadifferentcity.D．Heregrettedbeingrudetohisfather.13．Fortheauthor,fishingwithhisoldfather.A．helpsimprovehisfather’shealthB．isagoodwaytogetclosetonatureC．makeshimrealizetheimportanceoffamilyD．offersachanceforthemtocommunicate14．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．MyBelovedFatherB．ForgivingIsDifficultC．MemoriesofOldDaysD．FishingBringsUsTogetherBAsyouaregrowingandchanging,youhavemoreresponsibilitiesandalsomorefreedomtospendtimewithotherpeople.Whileyoumayfeelreadytomakeyourowndecisionsaboutwhereandwhentogo,yourparentswillputlimitsonyou.Soyoumayfindyouarearguingwithyourparentsmorethanyouusedto.Thereasonwhyyourparentsdothisisthattheycareaboutyouandwanttoprotectyoufromdanger.Herearesometipsforhowtoavoidandhandleargumentswithyourparents:(1)Discusstherulesaheadoftimeandnotatthelastminute.Thiswayyouwillbeabletolearntheiropinionsbeforeyoumakeplans.Yourparentscanalsoexplaintoyouwhyeachruleisinplace.Askthemtogiveyouthechancetoexplainhowtherulesmakeyoufeelandsuggestwhatyouthinkarerightrules.Yourparentsmaybewillingtolistentoyourideasandusethemwhenmakingrulesthatyoubothagreeon.(2)Trytoremaincalmwhenyourparentssaynotosomething.Youwillshowyourparentsthatyouareresponsibleandmature(成熟的)bytalkinginsteadofshouting.(3)Spendtimewithyourfamily.Someteensarguewiththeirparentsovertheamountoftimetheyspendwiththeirfriends.Communicatewitheachotherandmakesomespecialfamilytimesothatyoucanallenjoythetimeyouspendathome.Suggestactivitiesthatyourwholefamilywillenjoytogethersuchasgoingonahike,takingabikeride,orgoingtothebeach.15．Yourparentslimityouractivitymainlybecausethey.A．areworriedaboutyoursafetyB．areafraiditwillaffectyourstudyC．thinkthethingyou’lldoisbadD．wantyoutobewiththemathome16．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattherightrulesarethose.A．youhavetoobeyB．youandyourparentshavediscussedC．yourparentsmakeD．youandyourparentscanbothaccept17．Whenyourparentspreventyoufromdoingsomething,youshould.A．arguewiththemB．controlyourselfC．fightforyourfreedomD．notlistentothem18．What’sthepurposeofthefamilyactivitiesinthelastparagraph?A．Tobuilduptheirbodies.B．Tovisitmoreplacesofinterest.C．Tomakeparentshappy.D．Tomakechildrenandtheirparentsgetalongbetter.三、七選五HowtocalmyourteenAmajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanyouhelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’sstudy.19Whathelooksforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwithhimquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears,butdon’tlethimfocusonthosefears.Helphimgetorganized.20Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatimetableinwhichhecanstudyforwhatheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givehimanutritiousdiet.It’simportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimetofocusanddohisbest.21Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.22Persuadeyourteentogetsomesleepordosomethingactivewhenheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseisimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehistimesothathewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.23Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforhisefforts.Mostimportantly,reassure(使安心)yourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A．Encourageyourteentorelax.B．Thebestthingissimplytolisten.C．Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D．Parents’attitudewillinfluencetheirteen’semotions.E．Examstresscanmakesometeenshavenodesireforfood.F．Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsabouthimself.G．Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhathehastostudyandplanaccordingly.四、完形填空WhenChrisdecidedtostudyteaching,heknewhisfatherwouldbeupset.Chrisfoundithardtomakedecisions,ifthey24hissuccessfulfather’sexpectations.The25-year-oldspecial-educationteacher,wholivesinMaryland,US,wantedtomakea25inthelivesofchildren.Hisfather,asuccessfuldoctor,however,thoughtheshouldstudy26.Chris’fatherhadworkedhard,27toofferhischildrensomehelpinfuturemedicinestudy,andhewantedthemtomakethemostofit.Foralongtime,Chris28hewouldfollowhisfather’sexample.29,whenhestartedstudyingscienceincollege,herealizedmedicinewasn’ta30.Breakingthenewstohisfatherwas31.“Myfatherwasreallydisappointed.”Chrisadmitted.Chris,thekidofafamousdoctor,feltasifhewasacknowledgedashisfather’schildratherthanashimself.Thatmightbebecausehisfather32moreattentionthanhedid,33thesituation.Andthere’sawholeworldofchildrenlikeChris,whoseparentscast(扔、擲)largeshadows34theirlives.Forthesechildren,whogrowupintheshadowsofoverbearing(壓倒性的)parentsmaylatertrytocopytheircareer’ssuccesstogain35.Butit’spossibletosettledifferencesand36fromaparent’sshadow.Eachindividualis37andweshouldnevercompareourselveswithothersblindly,evenifthispersonisourownparent.Whatreally38istomakecorrectdecisionsthatfitusindeed.24．A．wentagainst B．agreedwith C．tookover D．rootedin25．A．fortune B．difference C．decision D．story26．A．education B．medicine C．law D．art27．A．expecting B．complaining C．confirming D．admitting28．A．suggested B．opposed C．assumed D．realized29．A．Moreover B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．However30．A．fit B．career C．case D．choice31．A．pleasant B．impossible C．stressful D．shameful32．A．attracted B．paid C．needed D．divided33．A．insteadof B．regardlessof C．dueto D．accordingto34．A．off B．from C．in D．over35．A．recognition B．access C．wealth D．independence36．A．switch B．escape C．manage D．benefit37．A．ambitious B．social C．great D．unique38．A．appears B．proves C．matters D．happens五、用單詞的適當形式完成短文GrandfatherandFatherareplayingchesswhenSoncomesin.Sontellshisfatherthathedoesn’twanttogotouniversity,39surpriseshisfather.Sonplanstofocus40hisbandandhaveacareerinmusicwhenheleavesschool.However,inFather’seyes,41(play)inabandisnotajob.Fatherisalawyerandintendshissontochoosethecareeraswell.Hethinkslawyers