學(xué)位英語(yǔ)詞組表

afewW些，幾個(gè)agooddeal大量，許多agooddealof大量的，許多的

agoodmany許多，大量agreatdeal大量，許多agreatdealof大量的，許多的

agreatmany許多，大量alittle一點(diǎn)，稍微alot大量彳艮多

alotof大量的，很多的amatterof（關(guān)于...）的問(wèn)題,anumberof若干

大約

aseriesof一系歹Uavarietyof種種，各種aboveall首先，首要，重要

accordingto按照，根據(jù)accountfor說(shuō)明（原因等）addupto合計(jì)，總計(jì)

afterallaheadof在...前面allatonce

allbut（1）allover遍及，到處allright

allthetimealongwith與...一起andsoforth

andsoonandthenandyet而，然而

anythingbut除...以外任何事arriveat達(dá)到，得出as…as像.....樣

（物），并不，決不^

asamatteroffactasaresultasaresultof

asaruleasfarasasfaras…beconcerned就??

來(lái)說(shuō)

asfollows如下asfor至于，就...方面說(shuō)asgoodas

asif好像，仿佛aslongasasassoonas...就，如

regards至于，關(guān)于二般快

asthough若，似asto至于，關(guān)于asusual

aswell也,又aswellas（除...之外）也,asyet

既...又

asidefrom除...以外atalossatalltime

atallcostsatallevents無(wú)論如何atanyrate至少，不管怎樣，無(wú)

論如何

atbest充其量，至多atfirst起先，一開(kāi)始atfirstsight初見(jiàn)，乍看起來(lái)

athand不遠(yuǎn)，快到，在身邊atintervals相隔不遠(yuǎn),不時(shí)atlarge

atlast終于，最后atleast最少量；至少，無(wú)論如atlength最后，終于

何

atmost不多于，最多，最大不atnotime從不,從來(lái)沒(méi)有atonce立刻，馬上；同時(shí)

過(guò)

atonetime過(guò)去，曾經(jīng)atpresent目前，現(xiàn)在atthecostof以...為犧牲，

以……為代價(jià)

atthemercyof在...支配下atthemoment現(xiàn)在，止匕亥1J(1)同時(shí)(2)

讖前;但是

attimes有時(shí),不時(shí)backandforth來(lái)回地，來(lái)來(lái)去去beable+toV能,會(huì)

地

beabout+toV(1)了(2)beabsorbedin全:神貫注；專(zhuān)心一beattachedto附屬于；喜愛(ài)；愛(ài)

從事于，忙于致慕

beconcernedwith關(guān)心,掛念，beknownas以...知名，被認(rèn)為bemadeupof由組成，

從事于是由...構(gòu)成

bearinmind記在心里,記住becauseof由于，因?yàn)閎eforelong不久

both…and既...又，兩個(gè)都breakdownbreakoff折斷，斷開(kāi)

breakoutbreakupbringabout

bringdownbringforthbringforward(1)提出(2)提

刖

bringintoeffect實(shí)行，實(shí)現(xiàn)，實(shí)bringintooperation實(shí)施，使生效bringintopractice實(shí)施，實(shí)行

施

bringupbuildupbumup

butfor要不是，倘沒(méi)有byaccident偶然byallmeans當(dāng)然，可以，一定

bycomparison比較起來(lái)byfar得多,最最byitself自動(dòng)地,單獨(dú)地

bymeansof借助于，利用，bymistake錯(cuò)誤地bynomeans一點(diǎn)也不，決不

以...方法

byoneself單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自，自行byreasonof由于，因?yàn)閎ytheway順便說(shuō)，附帶說(shuō)一下

byvirtueof依靠…，由于，因?yàn)閎ywayof經(jīng)由，通過(guò)callfor

callforth喚起，引起can't/couldn'thelp禁不住，不得

不

carryintoeffect實(shí)行,實(shí)現(xiàn),實(shí)carryoff

施

carryoncarryoutcastlighton使明白，闡明

catchupwith趕上—clearawayclearup

Comeintoeffect(comeintooperation開(kāi)始活動(dòng)，生

效

comeoffcomeoncomeout

cometocomeupto

comeupwithconsistin在于，存在于consistof由...組成

countoncutdowncutoff

■打斷，中斷，切短

cutoutcutshortdealwith

dependondoawaywith結(jié)束，廢除，去除,

殺力，盡力

dowithout沒(méi)有...也行dropin順便走訪(fǎng)dropoff睡著,（讓…）下車(chē)

dropout退出，退學(xué)，掉落dueto因…引起，可歸于…eachother互相,彼此

either…or…或者…還是，不論…evenif即使,縱然eventhen即使那樣，連…都

還是

eventhough即使，縱然eversince從???以來(lái)everso非常

everyother每隔一個(gè)exceptfor除…外，若非fallinwith偶爾遇到，同意,贊

許

farfrom遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不，完全不feellikefillin

filloutfindoutfirstofall首先，第一

foramoment片亥!J,一會(huì)兒forawhile片刻forever永遠(yuǎn)

forexample例如forgood永久地，永遠(yuǎn)forinstance例如,比如,舉例說(shuō)

forlong長(zhǎng)久地forpurposeof為了forthebetter有更好的結(jié)果，為

了更好的結(jié)果

forthemoment一瞬間forthepresent暫時(shí)，一時(shí)，暫且fbrthepurposeof為了...目

的；派……用場(chǎng)前一

forthesakeof為了…（的緣fromtimetotime有時(shí)，不時(shí)地gainaccessto進(jìn)入???

故）；看在…的面上

gainanadvantageover勝過(guò)，優(yōu)getalonggetalongwith進(jìn)展情況

于

getatgetbygetbyheart記住,背誦

getdowngetingetinto

getoffgetongetonwith

getovergetridofgetthebestof勝過(guò)，打贏

getthebetterof占上風(fēng);克服;getup

抑制打通（尤指電話(huà)）

giveawaygiveingiveoff發(fā)出，放出

giveoutgiveriseto產(chǎn)生，引起giveup

givewaygoaftergobackon違背諾言

gobygodowngoinfor致力于，從事于

gointogointoeffect生效，實(shí)施gointoforce生效，實(shí)施

gointooperation開(kāi)始，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，開(kāi)gooffgoin進(jìn)去，進(jìn)入

工

gooutgoovergothrough

goupgowrong

相配

hadbetter最好；較聰明地（去做）hadrather寧愿…h(huán)adrather…than寧愿…而不愿

handdown傳…給后人handin交出handinhand手拉手，共同地

handon傳下來(lái)，依次傳遞handout散發(fā),分發(fā)handover交出，移交，讓與

hardly-before剛…就hardly-when剛就hardlyany幾乎沒(méi)有

haveaccessto有機(jī)會(huì)（手段、權(quán)haveanadvantageover勝過(guò),優(yōu)havegot有

力）得到/接近/進(jìn)入于

havegot+toV必須haveinmind記住，考慮到，想havenothingtodowith

到

havesomethingtodowith和???有headfor向...走去holdback

點(diǎn)關(guān)系

holdon握住不放，堅(jiān)持下去holdonto緊緊抓住（尤指堅(jiān)持holdout伸出

不放）

holdpublicoffice擔(dān)任公職holdup舉起，抬起ifonly但愿，要是…就好了

improveon對(duì)…作出改進(jìn)，超過(guò)inahurry匆忙地inamoment很快，立即

inaword簡(jiǎn)言之，總之inaddition另夕卜，還inadditionto此外，除此之外

一共inanycase無(wú)論如何，總之，反inanyevent不管怎樣，無(wú)論如何

inbrief簡(jiǎn)言之incase假如,免得incaseof假如，萬(wàn)一…

inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)incommon共用，公有，共同inconclusion最后,總之

inconsequence結(jié)果是，因此inconsequenceof由于...的緣incontrastto與...成反比

故

incontrastwith與…相對(duì)比，相indetail詳細(xì)地ineffect

對(duì)照

infact事實(shí)上infavourof贊同,有利于…inforce（法律）有效的，大批地

infrontof在...前面infuture今后，以后ingeneral一般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上

inhand現(xiàn)有在手頭，在進(jìn)行中inhonourof向…表示敬意，為慶initself本質(zhì)上，就其本身而言

祝…，為紀(jì)念…

inlinewith跟致，符合innature性質(zhì)上,實(shí)際上innocase決不，無(wú)論如何不

innotime很快地innoway決不，一點(diǎn)也不inorder整齊，狀況良好

inorder+toV為了inorderthat為了inotherwords也就是說(shuō)，換句話(huà)

說(shuō)

inparticular特別，尤其，詳細(xì)地inplaceof代替inpractice熟練的

inproportionto與…成比例，inpublic當(dāng)眾，公開(kāi)地inquestion談?wù)撝械?/p>

與…相稱(chēng)

inregardto關(guān)于inrelationto關(guān)于,有關(guān)，與…inshort總之，簡(jiǎn)言之

相比

inspiteof不管，不顧insum簡(jiǎn)言之intermsof根據(jù)；以…的措詞

inthecourseof在…過(guò)程中，inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處intheeventof萬(wàn)一，在…的時(shí)

在…期間候，如果…發(fā)生

inthefaceof面對(duì)，盡管inthefirstplace真實(shí)，本來(lái)，首inthefuture將來(lái)

先

inthelastplace最后inthelightof按照，根據(jù)inthepast在過(guò)去

inthewayof妨礙，在…方面，intimeinturn

關(guān)于

insteadof代替；而不…keepfrom避免，防止keepinmind記住

keepone'shead保持鎮(zhèn)靜keeppacewith和某人一樣快地keepto

走，跟…齊步前進(jìn)

keepupkeepupwithlayaside

laydownlayout安排,設(shè)計(jì)leadto導(dǎo)致,導(dǎo)向

learnbyheart記住，背誦leavebehind留下，忘帶，撤退leaveout不算在內(nèi)，省略，遺漏

時(shí)丟棄

lenditselfto適宜于,對(duì)…有用letalone更不用說(shuō)letout放掉

liein在于littlebylittle逐漸地livethrough度過(guò)，經(jīng)受住

liveupto做到，不辜仇lookafter照管，照料lookback回顧

lookdownon看不起，輕視lookfor尋找lookforwardto盼望，期望

lookin順便看望lookinto調(diào)查,觀察lookout留神,提防

lookover檢查lookthrough仔細(xì)察看lookup查閱，士考

loseone'shead驚慌失措,失去理lotsof大量，很多

智

makeformakeoutmakeprogress取得進(jìn)步

makesense有意義，講得通makesureof對(duì)…加以肯定,訂makesurethal查明，弄確實(shí)；確

取信；確定，務(wù)加"

makethebestof盡量利用makeupmakeupfor補(bǔ)償,彌補(bǔ)

makeupone'smind(+toV)下決makeuseof禾ij用，使用，采用manya許多，很多

心(做)

moreandmore越來(lái)越moreorless多少,有點(diǎn)兒,或多neither,,nor既不…也不

或少有幾分

nodoubt無(wú)疑地nolonger不再nomatter+wh-word無(wú)論

nomorenomorethan僅僅，只是nosooner--than<…就，剛…便

notatallnotonly…but不僅…而且notonly…butalso不僅???而且

nothingbut只有,僅僅nowandthen時(shí)而，不時(shí)nowthat既然，由于

occurto使想到，使想起ofcourse當(dāng)然，自然offduty下班

onalargescale大規(guī)模地onasmallscale小規(guī)模地onaccountof因?yàn)椋捎?/p>

onanaverage平均起來(lái)，一般說(shuō)onboard在船（車(chē)，飛機(jī)）上onbusiness有事，因商務(wù)，因公

來(lái)

onconditionthat如果onduty值班，上班onhand現(xiàn)有，在手邊，臨近

onoccasion有時(shí)onone'sown獨(dú)自地，主動(dòng)地onpurpose行目的地，故意地

ontheaverage平均起來(lái)，一般說(shuō)onthebasisof根據(jù)，在…的基礎(chǔ)onthecontrary正相反，恰恰相

來(lái)上反

ontheground(s)of以…為理由ontheonehand^面ontheotherhand在另一方面

onthepointof正要…的時(shí)候onthewhole總的看來(lái),大體上,ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)，不早不晚

基本上

once(and)forall一勞永逸，限此onceinawhile有時(shí)，偶爾oneanother相互

一次

orelse要不，否則orso大約，左右otherthan

outofOutofdate過(guò)期的outoforder出了毛病，發(fā)生故障

outofquestion毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)outofthequestion不可能的，辦overandover一再，反復(fù)

不到的

overandoveragainpercent百分之…pickout

pickupplayapartin（previousto在...之前

priorto在前，居先，比…在先pulldown

pulloff脫（帽等）；努力實(shí)現(xiàn)pullon穿上

putaway

putin

putintooperation使投入生產(chǎn),

使運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

setout+toV打算，著手setup創(chuàng)立，建立?sidebyside并列，并肩

soas+toV結(jié)果是，以致sofar到目前為止，就此范圍（或sofaras…beconcerned就，??來(lái)說(shuō)

程度）來(lái)說(shuō)

solongas只要，如果，既然sothat為的是，使得soonerorlater遲早

standby支持,幫助蹩同for（1）代表，表示（2）standout突出，出色

主張，主持

standup（1）站起來(lái)（2）耐用standupto經(jīng)得住stepbystep逐步地

such,?,as像…這樣的suchas例如sumup總結(jié),概括

switchoff斷開(kāi)switchon接通take,??as把…作為

take…for把…認(rèn)為是,把…看成takeadvantageoftakeaway奪去，拿走

為

takecare當(dāng)心，注意，謹(jǐn)慎takecareof照顧,負(fù)責(zé)，對(duì)付，takechargeof擔(dān)任,負(fù)責(zé)

處理

takedowntakeeffect見(jiàn)效，起作用takeforgranted想當(dāng)然，認(rèn)為理

所當(dāng)然

takeintakeintoaccount考慮到,把…考takeoff

慮在內(nèi)

takeontakeovertakepartin參加…，參與…

takeplace發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，舉行takeupthemoment(that)...就,?

thesameas與???一致，與…相同thanksto由于,幸虧thinkof

的

thinkofas把…看做是，以為…throwlighton幫助說(shuō)明，使…明tothepoint涉及要點(diǎn)

是白（清楚）

touchontryone'sbest（+toV）盡力tryout試驗(yàn)

turndown拒絕，駁回turnoff關(guān)掉，斷開(kāi)turnon接通，打開(kāi)

turnout(1)制造，生產(chǎn)(2)結(jié)turnto(1)變成(2)求助丁丁turnup（1）開(kāi)大，調(diào)大（2）出

果借助＞現(xiàn)，來(lái)到

uptouptodate時(shí)新的wipeout

withregardto關(guān)于，至于withrelationto關(guān)系到withrespectto關(guān)于

withtheexceptionof除…之外withthepurposeof為了wordforword逐字地，一字不變

地

workoutwouldrather寧愿，寧可

wouldrather,?,than寧愿…(而不gowithout沒(méi)有;沒(méi)有…而將就hangon掛在…上

不愿)過(guò)去

nolessthan不少于，和…一樣,

不亞于

學(xué)位英語(yǔ)詞組表

afewasregardsboth???and

agooddealassoonasbreakdown

agooddealofasthoughbreakoff

agoodmanyastobreakout

agreatdealasusualbreakup

agreatdealofaswellbringabout

agreatmanyaswellasbringdown

alittleasyetbringforth

alotasidefrombringforward

alotofatalossbringintoeffect

amatterofatalltimebringintooperation

anumberofatallcostsbringintopractice

aseriesofatalleventsbringup

avarietyofatanyratebuildup

aboveallatbestbumup

accordingtoatfirstbutfor

accountforbyaccident

adduptoatfirstsightbyallmeans

afterallathandbycomparison

aheadofatintervalsbyfar

allatonceatlargebyitself

allbutatlastbymeansof

alloveratleastbymistake

allrightatlengthbyonmeans

allthetimeatmostbyoneself

alongwithatnotimebyreasonof

andsoforthatoncebytheway

andsoonatonetimebyvirtueof

andthenatpresentbywayof

andyetatthecostofcallfor

anythingbutatthemercyofcallforth

arriveatatthemomentcalloff

as…asatthesametimecan't/couldn*thelp

asamatteroffactattimescarryintoeffect

asaresultbackandforthcarryintopractice

asaresultofbeable+toVcarryoff

asarulebeabout+toVcarryon

asfarasbeabsorbedincarryout

asfaras…beconcernedbeattachedtocastlighton

asfollowsbeconcernedwithcatchupwith

asforbeknownasclearaway

asgoodasbemadeupofclearup

asifbearinmindcomeintoeffect

aslongasbecauseofcomeintoforce

beforelong

comeintooperationforthebettergowithout

comeofffbrthemomentgowrong

comeonforthepresenthadbetter

comeoutfbrthepurposeofhadrather

cometoforthesakeofhadrather,-,than

comeupfromtimetotimehanddown

comeuptogainaccesstohandin

comeupwithgainanadvantageoverhandinhand

consistingetalonghandon

consistofgetalongwithhandout

countongetathandover

cutdowngetbyhardly??before

cutoffgetbyhearthardly,when

cutoutgetdownhardlyany

cutshortgetinhaveaccessto

dealwithgetintohaveanadvantageover

dependongetoffhavegot

doawaywithgetonhavegot+toV

doone'sbest(+toV)getonwithhaveinmind

dowithoutgetoverhavenothingtodowith

dropingetridofhavesomethingtodowith

dropoffgetthebestofheadfor

dropoutgetthebetterofholdback

duetogetthroughholdon

eachothergetupholdonto

either,**or**giveawayholdout

evenifgiveinholdpacewith

eventhengiveoffholdup

eventhoughgiveoutifonly

eversincegiverisetoimproveon

eversogiveupinahurry

everyothergivewayinamoment

exceptforgoafterinaword

fallinwithgobackoninaddition

farfromgobyinadditionto

feellikegodowninall

fillingoinforinanycase

filloutgointoinanyevent

findoutgointoeffectinbrief

firstofallgointoforceincase

foramomentgointooperationincaseof

forawhilegooffinchargeof

forevergoinincommon

forexamplegooutinconclusion

forgoodgooverinconsequence

forinstancegothroughinconsequenceof

forlonggoupincontrastto

fbrpurposeofgowithincontrastwith

indetailkeeppacewithnolessthan

ineffectkeeptonolonger

infactkeepupnomatter+wh-word

infavourofkeepupwithnomore

inforcelayasidenomorethan

infrontoflaydownnosooner-,?than

infuturelayoutnotatall

ingeneralleadtonotonly…but

inhandlearnbyheartnotonly***butalso

inhonourofleavebehindnothingbut

initselfleaveoutnowandthen

inlinewithlenditselftonowthat

innatureletaloneoccurto

innocaseletoutofcourse

innotimelieinoffduty

innowaylittlebylittleonalargescale

inorderlivethroughonasmallscale

inorder+toVliveuptoonaccountof

inorderthatlookafteronanaverage

inotherwordslookbackonboard

inparticularlookdownononbusiness

inplaceoflookfbronconditionthat

inpracticelookforwardtoonduty

inproportiontolookinonhand

inpubliclookintoonoccasion

inquestionlookoutonone'sown

inregardtolookoveronpurpose

inrelationtolookthroughontheaverage

inshortlookuponthebasisof

inspiteofloseone*sheadonthecontrary

insumlotsofontheground(s)of

intermsofmajorinontheonehand

inthecourseofmakeforontheotherhand

inthedistancemakeoutonthepointof

intheeventofmakeprogressonthewhole

inthefaceofmakesenseontime

inthefirstplacemakesureofonce(and)forall

inthefuturemakesurethatonceinawhile

inthelastplacemakethebestofoneanother

inthelightofmakeuporelse

inthepastmakeupfororso

inthewayofmakeupone'smind(+toV)otherthan

intimemakeuseofoutof

inturnmanyaoutofdate

insteadofmoreandmoreoutoforder

keepfrommoreorlessoutofquestion

keepinmindneither,,noroutofthequestion

keepone'sheadnodoubtoverandover

overandoveragainserveastakeintoaccount

percentsetasidetakeoff

pickoutsetdowntakeon

pickupsetforthtakeover

playapartinsetofftakepartin

previoustosetout+toVtakeplace

priortosetuptakeup

pulldownsidebysidethemoment(that)

pullinsoas+toVthesameas

pulloffsofarthanksto

pullonsofaras…beconcernedthinkof

pullup