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2022-2023學年上海顧村中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hecametoapoint_______therewasnomoreroadtofollow,andbeforehimhecouldseenothingbutathickforest.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:D2.—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.—I’msosorry.ButI____myhomework.A.haddone B.wasdoing C.woulddo D.amdoing參考答案:B3.Itdependsonthegovernment'smeasures____thehousingpricecanbebroughtundercontrolinashortperiod.
A.how
B.that
C.whether
D.when
參考答案:C略4.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn
B.havebeenwearing
C.havebeenworn
D.waswearing參考答案:B5.Thewords____
ifyoudonotgooverthemforseveraldays.A.willforgot
B.forgotten
C.willbeforgotten
D.wereforgotten參考答案:C6.Itiswisetoputmilkonashelfclosetothebottombecauseitisespecially_______totemperaturechanges A.flexible
B.fundamental
C.sensitive
D.positive參考答案:C7.Doyoubelieve
wastrue
othersfeelsatisfied,Peterhasahigherambition?A.that;that
B.it;thatwhere
C.it;where
D.that;thatwhat參考答案:B略8.Asourteacheroftenputsit,________tokeyuniversities________thosewhowillnevergiveuphalfway.A.beingadmitted;are
B.admitting;is C.admitted;are
D.tobeadmitted;is參考答案:C9.Inanaturaldisaster,minutesandevensecondsofwarningcanmakethe
betweenlifeanddeath.A.division
B.difference
C.separation
D.sense參考答案:B10.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto_______describedinthismagazine.A.them
B.these
C.those
D.ones參考答案:C11.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.fieldA.picture
B.exercise
C.child
D.machine2.breathA.smooth
B.thousand
C.southern
D.worthy3.breakA.bread
B.meat
C.great
D.meant4.floorsA.yours
B.baskets
C.desks
D.coughs
5.stoneA.oppose
B.piano
C.soft
D.comfort
參考答案:DBCAB12.Don’tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithin______ofchildren.A.stretch B.expand C.reach D.extend參考答案:C試題分析:考察名詞詞意辨析。Withinone’reach=withinthereachofsb.意為夠得著,可拿得到,其他選項都不能組成詞組。文意是不要把火柴和香煙房子啊桌子上,孩子們是伸手可及的。13.Theclassicalbookisstillworthit________itdoesn’tsellwell.A.asif
B.exceptthat
C.evenif
D.nowthat參考答案:C【命題立意】考查連詞的用法。句意:古典書仍然物有所值,即使它銷量不好。A.asif好像;B.exceptthat除了;C.evenif即使;D.nowthat既然。故選C。14.—WhendidyoulastseeShelly?—On
SundayoflastDecemberat
celebrationofher40thweddinganniversary.
A.不填;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;不填參考答案:B15.Ididbetter,butIstillwasn'tasfocusedasI________.A.shoulddo B.shouldhavebeenC.shouldbe D.shouldhavedone參考答案:B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:我做得更好了,但我仍然沒有像我應該的那樣專注。根據句意和didbetter可知表示對過去的虛擬語氣,排除A、C選項;shouldhavedone意為"本應該做某事而沒有做",且根據短語befocusedon“集中于;專注”,故選B。16.Thespokesmanwasseatedinfrontofallthejournalistsatthepressconference,_______toanswerallkindsofquestions.A.prepared
B.preparing
C.tobeprepared
D.havingprepared參考答案:A17.Theplace______Ivisitedlastsummerisjusttheplace______Ispentmychildhood.A.that,whereB.that,that
C.where,whereD.where,that參考答案:A18.---CanIhelpyou?
---I’dliketobuyapresentformycousin,_____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.which參考答案:A
19.Intheearlymorningallofusstoodatthetopofthemountainto
eastofthecity,
watching
burningsunrising.A.the;a
B./;a
C.the;the
D.the.;/參考答案:A二、完型填空20.
Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“I'msosorry!”wasmyreply.Thenhesaid,“Excusemetoo.Iwasn't
36watchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite.Thenwewentonourwayaftersaying
37.
Butat
38,adifferentstoryistold.Howwetreatourlovedones,youngandold.Laterinthekitchen,asI
39
ourmeal,mydaughterwalkeduptome,verystill.WhenIturned,I
40
knockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”Ishouted.Shesteppedawaysilently,withherlittleheart
41.
Thatnight,whenIlay
42
inbed,God'squietvoicespoketomeandsaid,“While
43
withastranger,youarecalmandpolite,butwiththoseyoulove,youareQUICKtoexcite...Golookaroundonthekitchenfloor,you'llfindsomeflowerstherebythe
44.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.She
45
themherself--pink,yellow,andyourfavoriteblue.Shestoodtherequietly,andyouneversawthe
46
inhereyes.”
Bythistime,Ifeltsadandsmallandnowmyowntearshadbeguntofall.Iquietlywentandkneltbyher
47:“Wakeup,mydear,”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedupforme?”Shesmiled,“Ifoundthemoutbythetree.I
48theminanapkin,justforyou.Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallythe
49.”Isaid,“IamsosorrythatImissedthemtoday...AndI
50
haveshoutedatyouthatway.”
Andshewhispered,“Mommy,that'sokay..Istillloveyou
51.”Ihuggedherandsaid,“Iloveyou,tooandILOVEtheflowers.”
Doyouknowthat:ifyoudietomorrow,the
52
youareworkingforcouldeasilyreplaceyouinamatterofdays.Butthefamilyyouleave
_53
willfeelthelossfortherestoftheirlives.Andcometothinkofit,wepourourselvesmoreintoour
54
thanintoourfamilies--anunwiseinvestmentindeed.
Rememberthat
55
equals(F)ATHER--(A)ND--(M)OTHER--(I)--(L)OVE--(Y)OU.
36.A.ever
B.evenC.just
D.right37.A.greetingB.goodmorning
C.goodbyeD.hello38.A.school
B.work
C.home
D.office39.A.cookedB.hadC.ate
D.took40.A.alreadyB.hardlyC.rudelyD.nearly41.A.lostB.missedC.beatenD.broken42.A.asleep
B.awakeC.afraidD.alive43.A.dealingB.meeting
C.going
D.talking44.A.floor
B.kitchen
C.window
D.door45.A.grew
B.bought
C.pickedD.fetched46.A.tears
B.expressions
C.smilesD.joy47.A.deskB.bed
C.body
D.knees48.A.wrappedB.covered
C.put
D.help49.A.pinkB.yellow
C.blue
D.black50.A.needn't
B.shouldn't
C.mustn'tD.can't51.A.indeed
B.besides
C.anything
D.anyway52.A.company
B.country
C.place
D.state53.A.for
B.with
C.behindD.to54.A.strangerB.loss
C.meal
D.work55.A.RESPECT
B.WARMTH
C.FAMILY
D.FRIEND
參考答案:36-40BCCAD41-45DBADC46-50ABACB51-55DACDC21.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上涂黑?!癐t’snouse,Mum,”saidJohnny.“I’mjustnotgoodatdancing.”
“You’vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe
36
,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette.”Johnny
37
.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe
38
attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手風琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas
39
todancewithagirl!
40
JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis
41
toapproachLisette.“MayIhavethisdance?”Johnnyasked.“That’sallright,”saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette’s
42
steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,“Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!”
43
burstfromthecrowd.Johnny
44
andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.ThenextSaturday,Alcide
45
toJohnny’shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide’seyes
46
.“Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,”Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed
47
him.AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand
48
her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,“Dearfriends,Igota
49
foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!”
50
,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andtheband
51
behindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas
52
.“Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,”Alcidesaid.“Yes,sir!”saidJohnny.
53
hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettestepped
54
,smiling.“Youplayedreallywelltonight!”shesaid.
“Thankyou,”Johnnyblushed(臉紅).Ashewalkedon,Pierre
55
movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAlcideoutonthedancefloor.參考答案:略三、閱讀理解22.CarcrashesarethetopkillerofAmericanteenagers.Mostofthecrashesresultfromdistracteddrivingnotpayingattentiontotheroad.RyanDidonewasafifteen-year-oldpassengerinacarthathitatree.Hewasoneofthenation'smorethanthirtythousandvictimsoftrafficcrashesin2008.Nearlyfourthousanddeaths,abouttwelvepercent,involveddriversagedfifteentotwenty.Ryan'sfather,ThomasDidone,isapolicecaptaininMontgomeryCounty,Maryland.Hesaid,"Itwasaninexperienced,immaturedriverwhofeltthathewasinvincible(不可戰勝的),drivingatnightwithacarloadofkids.Hewasdistracted,hewasgoingtoofast,anditendedupcausingonedeathandsomeupsettingexperiencesandtragedyfortherestofthecommunity."JimJenningsfromtheAllstateInsuranceCompanysaid"Thenumberonecauseofdistracted-drivingaccidentsisthemobilephone.Talkingonthephoneorreachingforitislikedrinkingfourbeersanddriving.Ifyou'retextingwhiledriving,youaretwenty-threetimesmorelikelytogetintoanaccidentthansomebodywhoisn't.Reachingforacellphonewhenit'sgoingoff,you'reninetimesmorelikelytogetintoanaccidentthannormallydriving,"TheinsuranceindustryrecentlyheldasafetyeventnearWashingtonforteendrivers.Atfirst,nineteen-year-oldKevinSchumanneasilyavoidedlarge,inflatabledollsthrowninfrontofthecartorepresentchildren.Healsoavoidedorangeconesrepresentingtheedgeoftheroad.Then,aspartofthetest,hestartedtexting.Hehitseveralconesandatleastonedoll.DebbiePickfordfromtheAllstateInsuranceCompanysaid,"Teensareespeciallyatriskfromdistracteddriving—andnotjustbecausetheylackexperienceontheroads.Whatweknowfromresearchonteenbraindevelopment,isthatteensdon'treallyhavefullydevelopedbrainsuntiltheyaretwenty-fiveyearsold.Youputthosetwothingstogetherandyougetamuch,muchhigherrisk.”29.Accordingtothepassage,_____isthemostlikelytoleadtoatrafficaccidentwhileyouaredriving. A.textingonthemobilephone
B.reachingforacellphone. C.talkingonthemobilephone
D.bringingalongacellphone30.Asafetyeventheldbyinsuranceindustrywasmeantto_
_. A.attractmoreteenagerstotakepartinit B.drawenoughattentiontoteenagers'distracteddriving C.makemoreteenagerspracticeavoidinglargebarriers D.encouragemoreteenagerstopayforinsuranceprotection31.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcludingparagraphabout____. A.muchhigherrisk
B.teenbraindevelopmen C.experienceontheroads
D.measurestobetakent32.Ofallthefollowing,whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CarCrashes—theTopKiller.
B.DistractedDriving—Let'sAvoid! C.DrunkenDriving—DangerousEnough!
D.TipsonDrivingWhileCalling參考答案:29---32
ABDB23.閱讀下面短文并回答問題(請注意詞數要求)。Americansthinkthattravelisgoodforyou;someeventhinkitcanhelponeofthecountry’sworstproblems-crime.Crimeworriesalotofpeople.Everyyear,thenumberofcrimesgoesupandup.Andmanycriminalsareyoung.Theyoftencomefromsadhomes,withonlyoneparentornoparentsatall.Therearemanyyoungcriminalsinprison.Butprisondoesn’tchangethem.Sixorsevenintenwillgobacktocrimewhentheycomeoutofprison.Oneman,BobBurton,thoughtofanewidea.Intheolddays,youngmenhadtoliveadifficultlifeontheroad.Theylearnedtobestrongandbrave.SoBobBurtonstarted“VisionQuest”.Hetakesyoungcriminalsonalong,longjourneywithhorsesandwagons(馬車),3,000milesthroughsevenstates.Theyareontheroadformorethanayear.TheyoungpeopleonVisionQuestallhavebadproblems.Mostofthemhavealreadyspenttimeinprison.Thisistheirlastch
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