2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省懷化市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.查看材料

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles

2.Theunderlinedphrase"themostvocal"inParagraph3means______.

A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin

B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly

C.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly

D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess

3.TheauthorofthispassageimpliesthatnowadaysthestoryofJackwouldbe______.

A.believableB.inspiringC.unbelievableD.sad

4.WhatpromptedSequoyahtodevelophisalphabet?

A.Peoplewerewritingthingsabouthimthathecouldn'tread.

B.Hewantedtobecomefamous.

C.Afterhishuntingaccident,heneededsomethingtokeephimbusy.

D.Futuregenerations.

5.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

6.Onherwayhomethewriter______.

A.lostherwalletunknowingly

B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver

C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman

D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher

7.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

8.Hydrogen______.

A.isawidely-usedfuel

B.isnotyetingeneraluseasafuel

C.isnotaparticularlyeasyfueltostore

D.isamoreeconomicalfuelthanwindenergy

9.Whatdidthecomputerusetobe?

A.Large,butcheap,easytouse.

B.Large,expensive,verypopular.

C.Small,cheap,easytouse.

D.Large,expensive,hardtouse.

10.Inolddays,whenaglimpseofstockingwaslookeduponassomethingsoshockingasdistracttheseriousworkofanoffice,secretariesweremen.

ThencametheFirstWordWarandthemalesecretarieswerereplacedbywomen.Aman’ssecretarybecamehispersonalservant,inchargeofrememberinghiswife’sbirthdayandbuyingherpresents;takinghissuitstothedry-cleaners;tellingliesonthetelephonetokeepawaypeoplehedidnotwishtospeaktoand,ofcourse,typingandfilingandtakingshorthand.

Nowaiithismaybechangingagain.Themicrochip(芯片)andhightechnologyissweepingtheBritishoffice,takingwithitmuchoftheroutineclerical(文書(shū))workthatsecretariesdid.Onceofficetechnologytakesovergenerally,thestatusofthejobwillriseagainbecauseitwillinvolvethehigh-techwork—andthenmenwillwanttodoitagain.

Thatwassaidbyoneoftheexecutives.(male)ofoneofthebiggestsecretarialagenciesinthiscountry.WhathehaspredictedisalreadyunderwayintheU.S.

Oncehightechnologyhasmadethejobofsecretarylessroutine(乏味的),willtherebeamaletakeover?Menshouldbecarefulofthinkingthattheycanwalkrightintothebetterjobs.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellastheynotjustbecausetheycanbuynegligees(婦女長(zhǎng)睡衣)fortheboss’swife,butbecausetheyareasefficientandwell-trainedtocopewithwordprocessorsandcomputerasmen.Before1914femalesecretarieswererarebecausethey______.A.A.werelessefficientandlesstrainedthanmen

B.werelookeddownuponbymen

C.wouldhavedisturbedtheotherofficeworkers

D.worestockingsandwerenotasseriousasmen

二、完型填空(10題)11.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

12.(53)

A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form

13.【C10】

A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

14.(44)

A.alongB.comingC.sentD.together

15.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto

16.29.（）A.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.casually

17.【B3】

A.affectsB.effectC.affectedD.affect

18.(42)

A.servedB.servesC.likeD.likes

19.【B19】

A.wonderB.wonderingC.wonderedD.towonder

20.【B8】

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thefilminmycameraisfinished．Ineedtogetit__________．

A.cutB.cleaningC.totestD.developed

22.She'ssuchanirritatingwoman,andIdon'tknowhowyoucan______her.

A.putupB.putupwithC.standupwithD.standwith

23.Whatmatters______notwinningbutparticipating.

A.areB.tobeC.wasD.is

24.Pleaseacceptour______foranyinconveniencewehavecaused.

A.apologyB.apologiesC.apologizesD.apologetic

25.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

26.Hisstrangebehavior.arousedthe______ofthepolice.

A.doubtB.suspicionC.disbeliefD.suspect

27.______theEnglishexamination,IwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

28.Keepin______thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A.headB.brainC.heartD.mind

29.Thesecomputerprogramsarea______tome.

A.problemB.difficultyC.puzzleD.question

30.Thesadnewsbrokeher______andshehasbeengloomyeversince.

A.feelingsB.emotionsC.mindD.heart

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.A.Wherehaveyonbeen

B.Whatdoyoudo

C.Aninterestingplace

D.apart-timejob

E.Andwhatdoyoudo

F.beenthere

G.Thaisoundsinteresting

H.Whichrestaurant

Jason:Wheredoyouwork,Andrea?

Andrea:IworkforThomasCookTravel.

Jason:Oh,really?【56】there?

Andrea:I'maguide.IlakepeopleontourstocountriesinSouthAmerica,likePeru.

Jason:【57】!

Andrea:Yes,it'sagreatjob.Iloveit.【58】?

Jason:I'mastudent,andIhave【59】,too.

Andrea:Oh?Wheredoyouwork?

Jason:Inafast-foodrestaurant

Andrea:【60】?

Jason:HamburgerHeaven.

(57)

32.(60)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻?。?xiě)一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.假定你是一名中國(guó)學(xué)生，名叫李華，參加了學(xué)校組織的赴英國(guó)際交流活動(dòng)。目前，你居住在英國(guó)朋友Sue的家里。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給你在上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院教書(shū)的父親發(fā)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容如下：

1．你對(duì)這次活動(dòng)的感受。2．你居住在英國(guó)朋友家的情況。

3．天氣。4．昨天的活動(dòng)。

5．明天的安排。6．回國(guó)時(shí)到達(dá)上海機(jī)場(chǎng)的日期和時(shí)間。

7．請(qǐng)父親轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)對(duì)母親和奶奶的問(wèn)候。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A參考句子“Neitherthewife"sparentsnor…”，可知在一個(gè)家庭中做決定的是夫婦二人。

2.C解析：做題方法：把選項(xiàng)一一代入原文逐一排除。

3.C解析：第二段和最后一段。第二段告訴我們Jack是誰(shuí)，他的故事是什么。最后一段作者特意說(shuō)明WalterMitty是一個(gè)做白日夢(mèng)的人，并在最后一句強(qiáng)調(diào)，如今仍有人夢(mèng)想著(dream強(qiáng)調(diào)不可能成功)輕松成功。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

4.D

5.C解析：參見(jiàn)第二段。

6.A解析：根據(jù)文章第三段可以選出正確答案。

7.D解析：指動(dòng)物做一個(gè)表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

8.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句中講到“unless…wemovetothewidespreaduseofafuellikehydrogen”，這是假設(shè)氫燃料的廣泛使用，可見(jiàn)氫燃料尚未普遍使用。

9.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

10.C

11.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無(wú)害的。

12.B

13.Clookfor“尋找”；getridof“擺脫”；question“質(zhì)問(wèn)”；sentence“判處”。此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。

14.D解析：D選項(xiàng)together與其后的with連用，為一固定搭配。意思是“一起，一并”。

15.A

16.C

17.D解析：讀懂上下文可知，此處需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示“影響”的意思。多數(shù)初學(xué)者對(duì)于英文中affect和effect的區(qū)別認(rèn)識(shí)不甚清楚。affect為動(dòng)詞，表示“影響”等意；而effect則一般為名詞，表示“作用、效果”等意。另外，begoingto后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。故affects和affected都不對(duì)。effect作為名詞的用法通常為tohaveaneffectonsomething或tohavesomeeffectsonsomething等。

18.B

19.B解析：keepdoingsth，表示“持續(xù)做某事”。

20.D解析：故事的前面已經(jīng)提到，兒子整日玩耍，不學(xué)無(wú)術(shù)。所以這里應(yīng)是沒(méi)有學(xué)到一點(diǎn)手藝。

21.D

22.B解析：首先應(yīng)判定該題是詞匯檢測(cè)題。在四個(gè)選擇中，A后接人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“為…提供食宿”；B為“容忍”；C為“做……的儐相”；D為“和……相處”。只有putupwith是正確的。

23.D解析：本句測(cè)試主謂一致。如主語(yǔ)為名詞性從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句大意為：重要的不是獲勝而在于參與。

24.B解析：本題測(cè)試名詞復(fù)數(shù)。apology是可數(shù)名詞，這里應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。本句大意為：我們帶來(lái)了不便，請(qǐng)接受我們的道歉。

25.Cevery修飾的名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

26.B

27.B

28.D解析：keepinmind是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“記住”。

29.C解析：puzzle意為“謎”。

30.D解析：breakone'sheart意為“傷某人心”。

31.B

32.EE解析：根據(jù)下句的：No，justsomeminortrouble.(不，只是小毛病)。我們可以判斷59空應(yīng)該是James詢問(wèn)飛機(jī)故障是否嚴(yán)重。故答案為E．Isthereanythingserious?(嚴(yán)重嗎?)。

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.DearDadIamhavingawonderfultime.Itisreallyagoodexchangeprogramme.IthinkIhavelearntalotthatcannotbelearntinclass.Sue'sfamilyareveryfriendly.TheylookaftermeverywellandIfeelquiteathomehere.Theweatherhereisverycomfortable.YesterdaywevisitedtheScienceMuseumanddidsomeshoppingaswell.TomorrowwearegoingtoCambridgeUniversity.Iamlooking