2022年河南省鶴壁市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

2.Peoplemightusetheinformationto______.

A.notmoveintoaneighborhoodwithahighcrimerate

B.findcriminalsandkillthem

C.stayathome

D.giveittothenewspaper

3.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

4.Theinformationaboveisparticularlyusefulforthose______.

A.whowanttoapplyforBostonCollege

B.whowanttoknowaboutBostonCollege

C.who'vebeenadmittedtoBostonCollege

D.who'vedecidedtopayavisittoBostonCollege

5.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.

A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound;therearesomanyislands

6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

7.Bothofthesetypesofpeopleareusually______theircharacter.

A.regrettingofB.sensitiveaboutC.proudofD.unawareof

8.TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

9.Energyisobtainedfromriversby______.

A.buildingbridgesacrossthem

B.drivinggeneratorsintothem

C.buildingdamsacrossthem

D.directingthemintohomesandfactories

10.PassageTwoSDonsfansallovertheworldrecognizethenanleMichaelJordan．FromTaiwantoTennes-see,kidswealclotheswithhispictureonthem．Jerseys(球服)withhisnumber230nthefront，iacketswiththeBullsontheback，andAirJordansportsshoesallreflectthefameofthissuDerstar．MichaelJordanhasbecomethemostfamousattractionoftheworld’sfavoritespectatorsport.

MichaelJotdanwasbomin1963inBrooklyn，NewYork．Growingup，Michaeldidnotlooklikeafuturesuperstar．HewasveryshyandDidntliketotalktootherpeopleabouthim-seIf．Hewasalsoveryshort．Heshowedlittlepromiseofhavingafuturecareerinbasketball.Whenhetriedoutfbrthefreshmanteaminhighschool．MichaelDidn’tmakeit．Thenextyear，however，hegrewtallenoughtojointheteam.

MichaelsroadtofamebeganattheUniversityofNorthCarolina．Hebroughtanacrobaticstyle.tothegamethatfewhadseenbefore．MichaelUSedhisquicknessandstrengthtoreachthebasketagainandagain．HebecamefamousforhispowerfulslamDunk(灌籃)Basketballfansfromauovertheworidbegantotakenotice．OnereporterwrotethatwhenMichaelwentuptoDunkthebasketball，itlookedlikehecouldfly．Hewasgiventhenickname“AirJot-dan”．

KidsallovertheworldwearthethingsrelatedtoJordanexcept_______．

A.shoesB.jerseysC.jacketsD.socks

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B17】

A.beingB.areC.beD.were

12.【B7】

A.mostB.partialC.allD.whole

13.(80)

A.thusB.justC.stillD.ever

14.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among

15.30.（）A.A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

16.(51)

A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

17.33._______A.1ineB.periodC.timeD.road

18.【B8】

A.oneB.n6oneC.someoneD.anyone

19.either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,A.onB.byC.underD.with

20.(50)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Theboy'slaziness______hisfailureintheexams.

A.resultedfromB.broughtinC.resultedinD.ledinto

22.Someplantsaresosensitive______pollutionthattheycanonlysurviveinaperfectlycleanenvironment.

A.fromB.againstC.toD.with

23.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation______herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.A.A.thereB.thenC.thatD.where

24.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone

B.wouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtelephoned

D.musthavetelephoned

25.Whenonlyasmallboy,______.

A.myfathertookmewithhimtoFrance

B.IwentwithmyfathertoFrance

C.myfatherwentwithmetoFrance

D.myfathertookmetoFrance

26.Itisnicetogoforawalk_____asummerevening.

A.onB.duringC.inD.at

27.Somebody______hereonlythismorning.

A.mustbeB.canbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

28.______,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.

A.Strangelyenough

B.Enoughstrangely

C.Strangeenough

D.Enoughstrange

29.7.Shetoldus______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninterestingB.suchinterestingaC.soaninterestingD.asointeresting

30.—Doyoulikeworkingasawaiter?—Yes,butIgetfired______thewholeday.

A.withstandingB.fromstandingC.tohavestoodD.ofstanding

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.CanIhelpyou?

C.Safetybelt,please.

E.Isthereanythingserious?

G.Whatflightareyoutaking?

B.Wearetakingoffatlast.

D.Theenginewentwrong.

F.Justamoment,please.

H.ItshouldbeOKinanhour.

Molly:Informationdesk.【56】

James:Yeah,willFlightCAAC205takeoffontimetonight?

Molly:【57】Hello,I'mafraidtheflighthasbeenputoff.

James:What'sthematter?

Molly:Youknow.【58】It'sbeingcheckedandrepairedrightnow.

James:【59】

Molly:No,justsomeminortrouble.【60】

(57)

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.takeamessageB.Frank

C.WhoisD.repeatthenumber

E.holdonaminuteF.leaveamessage

G.HowcanIhelpyouH.tellmewhatitis

Operator:Hello,FrankandBrothers,【56】?

Peter:ThisisPeterJackson.CanIhaveextension3421?

Operator:Certainly,【57】,I’llputyouthrough.

Frank:BobPeterson’soffice,【58】speaking.

Peter:ThisisPeterJacksoncalling,isBobin?

Frank:I'mafraidhe’soutatthemoment.CanI【59】?

Peter:Yes,Couldyouaskhimtocallmeat212456-8965.It’surgent.

Frank:Couldyou【60】please?

Peter:Yes,that’s212456-8965,andthisisPeterJackson.

Frank:Thankyou,Mr.Jackson.I'llmakesureBobgetsthismassage.

Peter:Thanks,bye.

Frank:Bye.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你，內容包括：(1)不能去機場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內容)；(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTraffic.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．為解決交通難的問題，有人建議多建造馬路。

2．有人則建議限制私家車的數量。

3．我的看法。

參考答案

1.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團在雇用他時就已經知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費長時間的準備之后，又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。

2.A解析：見原文最后一段。人們可以通過這個網頁查詢自己所居住或將要居住的區域是否有較高的犯罪率，從而決定是否在此居住。

3.B解析：第二段。自行車要適應與汽車共用車道，這里指的是汽車。選項B是正確的。

4.C

5.C解析：文中第三段第四行表明Alaska有火山，而且位于太平洋的火山帶上。

6.B解析：參見文章最后一個句子。

7.D解析：見第二段第一句。

8.B解析：根據文中第一段第二行的提示，可知ThelostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。

9.B解析：本題屬細節題。文章第四段第二句已明確點明。

10.D

11.D解析：此句為虛擬，說明世界各地互不相同

12.C解析：本題測試固定搭配。這里，allone’slife意為“一輩子，一生”。

13.C解析：still“依然，仍然”。種族歧視仍然沒有消除。

14.C短語搭配題。“由……構成/組成”應該是“consistof”，所以選C。

15.B下面是考試的五個步驟。

16.B解析：他們就必須要購買登在電視、收音機、報紙、雜志等上的廣告。

17.D

18.D解析：根據上下文，這里應具有“其他任何人”的意思。

19.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短語。

20.A解析：自從9·1l事件以后，行李檢查已經從旅客手中沒收了似乎沒有傷害力的物品。如：指甲刀、打火機等。

21.C解析：本題考查動詞短語的用法。resultfrom由于，resultin導致，bringin介紹、提出，leadinto導入。

22.C解析：本題為固定搭配題。besensitivetosth．意為“對……敏感”。本句大意為：有些植物對污染非常敏感，它們只能在完全無污染的環境下生長。

23.C本句是強調句型。

24.B本題為虛擬語氣題。在虛擬條件句中，如果與過去事實相反，主句常用“情態動詞would，could，might加上havedone”這種形式。本題為隱含條件句，與過去事實相反。本句大意為；我們不知他的電話號碼，不然的話我們就會給他打電話了。

25.B解析：注意前半部分省略句中，主語為I，它應該和本句的主語一致，所以本句主語應為I，選B。

26.A解析：表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。

27.C這道題考查情態動詞的用法。A項中“情態動詞must+動詞原形”可以表示“對現在發生的事情的肯定的推測”；選項C中，“must+have+動詞的過去分詞”則表示“對過去發生的事情的肯定的推測”；選項D則表示“本應該做而事實上未做”的意思。結合句意，可知答案是C項。句意為：“肯定有人在今天早上到過這里。”

28.A解析：正確選項修飾的是整個句子，故作狀語用strangely，且enough應放在副詞后，選A。

29.Asucha(an)后接單數可數名詞。

30.B解析：D選項be/gettiredof…的意思是“對……感到厭倦”，而B選項be/gettiredfrom…的意思是“由于……而感到疲倦”。按后面的thewholeday和waiter的工作性質可判斷為疲倦，故應選B。A、C兩項無此用法。

31.AA解析：這段對話是詢問航班情況的。Molly是機場信息臺工作人員，James是乘客。Molly首先說“我這里是信息臺。(56)”。很明顯56句應該是服務人員慣用語CanIhelpyou?(您有什么事嗎?)。

32.G

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字數:117words)

34.HowtosolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficPeoplenowbecomemoreandmoreconcernedabouttheheavytrafficproblem.Theyhaveproposeddifferentwaystosolvetheproblem.Somepeoplehavesuggestedthatmoreroadsbebuiltandexpandedtorelievethepressureoftraffic.Othersbelievethattrafficcongestionisthemostcommonprobleminmodernbigcitieswhichcannotbesolvedunlessnewwaysofpublictransportationarefound.Andstillothersthinkthatthenumberofprivatecarsshouldbestrictlycontrolledbythegovernment.Firstlyitisverydifficulttoconstructnewroadsorexpandtheroadstomeetthenewneedsintheheavilypopulatedurbanarea.SecondlymoreandmorepeopleinChinadesiretoownacartosatisfytheirvanity.Howeverautomobilestakeuptoomuchtimeandspace.Ifeveryonehashisorhercarthetrafficcongestionseemstobeinevitableanddrivingtoworkwouldbeanightmare.Thirdlycarspolluteourairwhicheventuallyleadstomanyseriousdiseases.Thereforeinmyopinionontheonehandmoreroadsshouldbebuilti{itispossible;ontheotherhandsomemeasuresmustbetakentocontrolthenumberofautomobilesinthecitiessothatthetrafficcongestioncouldbepossiblybesolved.HowtosolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficPeoplenowbecomemoreandmoreco