英語試卷第=*214頁）畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號_____________________________________________在此卷上答題無效2020年湖北省黃岡市初中畢業生學業水平和高中階段學校招生考試英語（考試時間120分鐘滿分120分）親愛的同學，在你答題前，請認真閱讀下面的注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用像皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。答案寫在試題卷上無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區域內。答案寫在試題卷上無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題88分）一、聽力測試（共三節；計25分）第一節（共5題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽句子。從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片。聽完每個句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子讀兩遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話。每段對話后面有幾個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10或15秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段話，回答6、7小題。6.WheredidMariagoonvacation?A.HongKong. B.Beijing. C.Wuhan.7.WhatdidMariathinkofthefood?A.Exciting. B.Terrible. C.Delicious.聽第7段對話，回答8、9小題。8.What’sthematterwithMike?A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasabackache. C.Hehasasorethroat.9.WhotookMiketothehospital?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Hisparents.聽第8段對話，回答10、11小題。10.WhatisLucyreading?A.JourneytotheWest. B.TheOldManandtheSea. C.TreasureIsland.11.WhatdoesAlanwanttobe?A.writer. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.聽第9段對話，回答12、13、14小題。12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothepostoffice. B.Tothebookstore. C.Tothebank.13.Howcanthewomangetthere?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.14.Howlongwillittakethewomantogetthere?A.About5minutes. B.About10minutes. C.About15minutes.聽第10段對話，回答15、16、17小題。15.Whatkindofdumplingswouldthegirllike?A.Beefandcabbage. B.Beefandtomato. C.Muttonandcabbage.16.Whatsizewouldthegirllike?A.smallbowl. B.Amediumbowl. C.Alargebowl.17.Howmucharethedumplingsandthesoup?A.18yuan. B.68yuan. C.86yuan,聽第11段對話，回答18、19、20小題。18.WhatdidPeterloseinGrade7?A.Hisschoolbag. B.Hishomework. C.HisEnglishbook.19.WhodidLisausetobescaredofinGrade8?A.HerEnglishteacher. B.HerChineseteacher. C.Hermathteacher.20.Whatwilltheydotocelebratetheendofjuniorhighschool?A.Haveapicnic. B.Haveaparty. C.Haveaconcert.第三節（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一篇短文。根據你所聽到的短文內容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。聽完短文后，你將有25秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。21.Whoisthisstoryabout?A.Afamousteacher. B.Afamouswriter. C.Afamousplayer.22.WhathappenedtoHelenwhenshewasonly19monthsold?A.Herfathergothurt.B.Shecouldn’tseeorhearanything.C.Herteachercametoherfamily.23.WhatdidHelenlearnwhenshewassix?A.Howtoreadandwrite.B.Howtoreadandspeak.C.Howtoreadandlisten.24.WheredidHelenputherfingerstolearntospeak?A.Onherteachersfaceoronhermouth.B.Onherteacher’sheadorintohermouth.C.Onherteacher’sfaceorintohermouth.25.WhydopeoplerememberHelenKeller?A.Shelearnedhowtoread,writeandspeak.B.Shewasabraveandwonderfulwoman.C.Shewenttocollegeasablindwoman.二、單項選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。26.—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina.A.reason B.hope C.dream D.symbol27.—Amazing!Tomgotthebestgradeinthetestlastweek.—________isimpossible.Hestudiesreallyhardonlinethisterm.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something28.—IsthisblueschoolbagLucy’s?—No.It________behers.Herschoolbagispink.A.must B.mustn’t C.can’t D.may29.—Itisverycoldoutside,dear.Youhaveto________yourwarmjacket.—OK.Iwill,Mom.A.puton B.putoff C.takeoff D.takeup30.—ChinesemountainclimbersgottothetopofQomolangmaagainin2020!—Howexciting!Qomolangmaisoneof________placesforseriousmountainclimbers.A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopular D.themostpopular31.—I________toHainanonvacationwithmyparentsthiscomingsummerholiday.—That’sgreat!A.go B.wen C.willgo D.havegone32.—Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?—Either.________tea________coffeearemyfavorite.在此卷上答題無效在此卷上答題無效C.Neither;nor D.Either;or33.—WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma?畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號_____________________________________________A.whatwillIdothisSundayB.whodidIplayvolleyballwithjustnowC.whyIamlateforclassthismorningD.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight34.—Doyouknowthegirl________isgivingthespeech?—Ofcourse.Sheismybestfriend,Meimei.A.which B.who C.whom D.what35.—Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow?—________Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.A.It’suptoyou. B.Excuseme.C.I’mafraidnot. D.Haveagoodtime.三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思完整。Father’sLoveAsayoungman,Jackwasanexcellentartistwithawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hisoldersonhadaseriousstomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysome36disease(疾病),Jackandhiswifedidn’ttaketheboytothehospital.Buttheboy37suddenlythatnight.Jackrealizedthatifhetookhissontothehospitalintime,theboy’sdeathcouldbe38.Sohealwaysfeltguilty(內疚的).Evenworse,ashorttimelaterhiswifelefthim,39himalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanJackcould40,andheturnedtoalcohol(酒精)forhelp.SoonJackbecameanalcoholic.Gradually,hishealthandlifebecame41andJackbegantoloseeverythingheownedhisland,house,etc.42Jackdiedaloneinasmallbar(酒吧).HearingofJack’sdeath,Ithought,“Whatawasteoflife!Whatacomplete(徹底的)43!”44timewentby,Ibegantochangemyearliersimplejudgement(評價).IknewJack’snowadultson,Bill.Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaring,most45menIhaveeverknown.IsawthelovebetweenBillandhischildren.1thoughtthatBill’skindnessandcaringmustcomefrom46.Ihadn’theardBilltalkmuch47hisfather.Oneday,Iaskedhimwhatonearth(究竟)hisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Billsaidquietly,“AsachilduntilIlefthomeat18,myfathercameintomy48everynight,gavemeakissandsaid,“loveyou,son.”TearscametomyeyesasI49Iwasafoolbefore.IhadeverthoughtJackwasacompletefailure.Hedidn’tleavevaluablethingsbehind,50hewasakindlovingfather,andleftbehindhisbestlove.36.A.terrible B.common C.unusual D.heavy37.A.died B.left C.disappeared D.woke38.A.chosen B.refused C.avoided D.canceled39.A.throwing B.telling C.forgetting D.leaving40.A.stand B.understand C.get D.find41.A.better B.weaker C.worse D.finer42.A.Finally B.Normally C.Firstly D.Slowly43.A.illness B.problem C.failure D.trouble44.A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.As45.A.careful B.loving C.humorous D.hard-working46.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere47.A.about B.to C.with D.for48.A.classroom B.sitting-room C.bathroom D.bedroom49A.remembered B.regarded C.agreed D.realized50.A.and B.so C.but D.or四、閱讀理解（共19小題；每小題2分，滿分38分）第一節閱讀下面篇短文根據短文內容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選項最佳選項。（共14小題；每小題2分，滿分28分）（1）Agirlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apatientwithseriousdiseasewasbroughttothehospital,buthadtobetransferred(轉移)toanotherhospitalalonceforanoperation(手術).However,thedirectorofthehospitalsaidthepatientcouldn’tbetransferredunlesshepaidhisbillfirst.Thepatient’sfamilywasverypoor.Theyhadnochoicebuttoaskiftheycouldpaythebillaftertheoperationbecausethepatientwasclosetodeath.Buttheirrequestwasrefused.Thenurse,whohadjustarrivedtowork,heardaboutthesituationandmadeadecision.Shetookoffhergoldring,tookittothecashier’sdesk(收銀臺)andsaidshewoulduseittopayforthepatient’sbill.Althoughtheringwastheonlypieceofvaluablegiftherparentsgaveher,thenursegaveitawaytosavethepatient.Thankstoherhelp,thepatientwasatoncetransferredtoanotherhospitalandhislifewassaved.Thoughthepatientwasastranger,thenursegavesomuchtohim.Thenurse’sactioncaughttheattentionofthedoctorondutythatday.‘Thedoctorsaweverythinginthehospitalandhewasdeeplymovedbythenurse.Helaterfellinlovewiththenurseandtheyfinallygotmarried.Thepatientattendedtheirwedding(婚禮)aswellandreturnedthering.Thingslikethishappeneverydayinourlife.Sometimes,givingcanbringyousomethingthatyouhaveneverexpectedbefore.AsMotherTeresaoncesaid,“Inourlife,itisnothowmuchyoudo,buthowmuchloveyouputintowhatyoudo.”51.Whydidthepatienthavetobetransferredtoanotherhospital?A.Thepatient’sdiseasewasnotseriousenough.B.Thepatientneededanoperationatonce.C.Thepatient’sfamilywasverypoor.D.Thedirectorofthehospitalwastoostrict.52.Whopaidforthepatient’sbillwhenhisfamily’srequestwasrefused?A.Thepatient. B.Thedirector. C.Thenurse. D.Thedoctor.53.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thedirectorrefusedtherequestfromthepatient’sfamily.B.Thepatientwassavedintheendwiththenurse’shelp.C.Thedirectormarriedthegirlbecauseofheraction.D.Sometimes,givingcanbringsomethingunexpectedtoyou.54.Whatdoyouthinkofthegirlinthepassage?A.Kindandhelpful. B.Hard-workingandbrave.C.Cleverandactive. D.Outgoingandcareful.（2）Three—two—one,fire!Atthemomentof9:43a.m.,onTuesday,June23rd,2020,attheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenter(衛星發射中心)inSichuanProvince,thelastsatelliteofthethird-generationnetwork(第三代導航系統)wassentintospace.Itisthe55thmemberinthefamilyofBeiDou.ItbelongstoChina’sBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS北斗衛星導航系統).Sofar,59satellites,includingthefirstfourtestones,havebeenlaunchedfromXichang.WiththedevelopmentofChina,wehavealreadyownedthreeotherfamoussatellitelaunchcenters—Jiuquan,TaiyuanandWenchang.在此卷上答題無效畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號_____________________________________________Afteraperiodoftestsinspace,thisnewsatellitehasstartedtoworkwithotherBeidousatellitestogether.Itisdesignedtoworkforatleast12years.Sofar,Chinahascompletedthethird-generationnetworkofChina’sBDS.Itwasanew在此卷上答題無效畢業學校_____________姓名________________考生號_____________________________________________BDShasbeenwidelyusedaspublicresources(資源)inourdailylife.Ithasbeensharedbythewholeworld.Itwillprovidemoreservicesaroundtheworld.BDSisthecommonwealthofthedevelopmentofhumanbeings.55.WheredidChinalaunchthelastsatelliteofthethird-generationnetwork?A.Xichang. B.Jiuquan. C.Wenchang. D.Taiyuan.56.HowmanymembersarethereinthefamilyofBeidou?A.4. B.55. C.59. D.114.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“milestone”meaninChinese?A.記錄 B.事業 C.里程碑 D.起點58.GLONASSbelongsto__________.A.China B.theUnitedStatesC.Russia D.theEuropeanUnion59.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat_________.A.ThelastsatelliteofBDSwaslaunchedat9:43p.m.,June23rd,2020.B.Thenewsatelliteisdesignedtoworkforatmost12years.C.BDSissharedonlybyChinaaspublicresources.D.Sofar,Chinahascompletedthethird-generationnetworkofChina’sBDS.（3）BiShengwasborninSongDynasty.HelivedinasmallvillagewhichliesinHuanggangtoday.Heinventedtheprintingaround600AD(公元)。Hewastheworld’sfirstinventoroftheprinting.Itisabout400yearsearlierthantheprintinginGermany.Theprintingisalsocalledthemovabletypeprinting(活字印刷).Buthowdiditworkinthepast?Firstofall,theclaywasmadeintomovabletypes.Thenwordswereengraved(雕刻)carefullyontothetypes.Afterthatthewordswerechosenandputinrightorderinaboxaccordingtothetext.Next,theworkersbrushedinkontothemovabletypes.Finallythetypescouldbeusedforprinting.Theycouldbeusedagainandagainfordifferentbooks.ThemovabletypeprintingplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Withthehelpofit,Chineseculturespreadaroundtheworldmorequickly.Atthesametime,themovabletypeprintingwaswidelyusedintheworldatthattime.Asaresult,moreandmoreculturecommunicationamongcountriestookplace.Themovabletypeprinting,thecompass(指南針),gunpowderandthepaper-makingarecalledfourgreatinventionsofChina.TheymakeChinaownanimportantandeventoppositioninthehistoryofhumancivilization(文明).60.Whenwasthemovabletypeprintinginvented?A.About600yearsago. B.Around600AD.C.BeforeSongDynasty. D.About400yearsago.61.Whatshouldtheworkersdoafterthewordswerechosenandputinrightorder?A.Brushinkontothetypes. B.Maketheclayintomovabletypes.C.Printbyusingthetypes. D.Engravewordsontothetypes.62.Howmanystepswerethereinthemovabletypeprinting?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.63.Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.thecompass B.gun-powderC.thepapermaking D.themovabletypeprinting64.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Fourgreatinventionsandtheirpositioninthehistoryofhumancivilization.BBiShenginventedthemovabletypeprintingaftertryingmanytimes.C.Themovabletypeprintingandtheimportancefortheculturecommunication.D.HowBiShenginventedthemovabletypeprintinginSongDynasty.第二節閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。（每個選項只用一次，選項中有一項為多余選項）Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.65.1.Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,66Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.2.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrowstrongbones(骨頭),andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavelesssugarydrinks.673.Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.68Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.4.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesiting-downactivities,69Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Theyincludealotofsugar.B.thelessfoodyouwilleat.C.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.D.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.E.thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports.F.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題32分）五、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。（每空不超過三個詞）HometownFeelingsSomepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays70(million)ofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.He71(live)inWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjobinafactory,hedoesn’tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Iused72(return)homeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforthreeyearsnow.”HesaysManypeoplelikeZhongWeiare73(interest)inhowtheirhometownshavechanged.Perhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.74manyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp.“Inoticedthat’strueofmyhometown,”addsZhongWei.“Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschool75themid-20thcentury.Butnowthebuildingsare76(real)old.Ihearthey’regoingtobuildanewschoolthere.”ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.AccordingtoZhongWei,77,somethingswillneverchange.“Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoppositetheschool.Itisstillthereandhasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.Mostofthechildreninmytime78(like)toplaytogetherunderthatbigtree,especiallyduringthesummerholidays.Itwassuchahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweet79(memory)inourhearts.”六、完成句子（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）閱讀下列各小題，根據漢語及句末括號內的動詞提示，用相關動詞短語的適當形式完成句子。（每空不超過四個詞）80.我弟弟每天很早