備考2023年湖南省婁底市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.（）Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby_________．A.A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtoDrink

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtoDrink

2.Thesceneshavetobefilmedmanytimesbecause______.

A.ittakesalongtimetomakeafilm

B.itisoftendifficulttomakethemjustright

C.manypeopleworktogether

D.thefilmispoor

3.Elephantshelpto______.

A.providefoodforthegiantflower

B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks

C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother

D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals

4.SriLankaliesnear______.

A.MadagascarB.AfricaC.theAfricancoastD.India

5.Inthethirdparagraph,theword"offspring"means______.

A.relativesB.sonsC.daughtersD.children

6.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

7.Whatwillbeexpectedforabusinessmanager?

A.AgoodMandarin.

B.Goodmanners.

C.Highereducationalbackground.

D.Alloftheabove.

8.Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney______.

A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry

B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions

C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen'sclothing

D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen'sclothing

9.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"

10.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.

A.dictionariescompletelycoverthewordswecanmakeuseof

B.schoolroomisusedinthepassageasanexampleofaspecializedterm

C.onceyouknowhowawordispronouncedandwhatitrepresents,youhaveturneditin-toyouractivevocabulary

D.activevocabularyreferstowordsweunderstandwhenwereadandhearthem

二、完型填空(10題)11.(50)

A.whereB.howC.thatD.what

12.26.（）A.A.appreciate

B.appointed

C.approved

D.appropriate

13.【B1】

A.happenB.takeC.lastD.exist

14.(48)

A.quitB.movetoC.walktoD.live

15.(40)

A.alwaysB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.that

16.(38)

A.AndB.StillC.EvenD.So

17.(55)

A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

18.Wecan

14

ourmobilephone，A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton

19.

根據以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請將正確答案填在第21處。

20.(45)

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Playingtabletennisisher_____.

A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit

22.OurmathsteacherisamallwhomeveryonelooksA.A.upB.uptoC.onD.in

23.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

24.______,I'llwaitforyoutohavedinnertogether.Bebackasearlyaspossible.

A.Howeverlateitis

B.Nomatterhowitislate

C.Howeveritislate

D.Nomatterhowlateisit

25.9.Theinstructorhas______usoftomorrow'smeeting.A.toldB.saidC.informedD.reported

26.Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearth______somespeciesofanimalorotherhasnotadaptedsuccessfully.

A.towhichB.whereverC.sothatD.asto

27.Therewasan______ofdiscontentonherface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression

28.Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.

A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed

29.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith______.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother

30.Thelittlegirlheld______inherhand.J

A.aboxofmatch

B.aboxofmatches

C.abox'smatches

D.matchesofabox

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.Examinee:DidIdowellonmytest?

Examiner:【56】?

Examinee:Whywouldn'tIwanttoknow?

Examiner:Youhadprettybadscores.

Examinee:Exactly【57】?

Examiner:【58】.

Examinee:How'dIfailit?

Examiner:Thereareacoupleofreasonswhyyoudidn'tpass.

Examinee:WhatdidIdowrong?

Examiner:【59】,youreallyjustdon'tknowhowtodrive.

Examinee:WillIbeabletotakearetest?

Examiner:【60】,inabouttwoandahalfweeks.

【56】A.No,notreally

B.whatdoyoumeanbybad

C.Youfailed.

D.Sureyoucan

E.Tosumitallup 

F,Youcandoityourself

G.Youmerelypassed

H.Doyouwanttoknowthehonestanswer?

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

以行政管理部門(Administrationoffice)的名義寫一份考試延期的通知。其內容如下：

(1)原考試日期、地點；

(2)延期至何時、何地；

(3)延期的原因；

(4)涉及的對象。

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：本題屬細節判斷題。根據文章第—段內容即可選出答案。

3.C解析：第一段和最后一段。大象把大王花的種子帶到別處使其生存。選項C是正確的。

4.D

5.D解析：據卜下文推測offspring應為“后代”的意思。

6.D解析：2000年是克林頓在任美國總統的最后一年。

7.D解析：最后一段可以看出，優雅的風度、漂亮的普通話，以及好的教育都是必要條件。

8.C

9.A答案為A。根據第二段第二句，Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson，butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place作出該項選擇。

10.C解析：C項與文章最后一句話相符。

11.C解析：本題屬語法題。that引導定語從句修飾先行詞tasks。該句要表達的意思是：照顧病人、教育年輕人、救濟窮人和幫助那些新到的移民適應大城市的生活，是這個城市必須要完成的額外任務。

12.D

13.C解析：lastforthreeminutes意為“持續3分鐘”。

14.B解析：成長到一定階段便用肺呼吸。這時，許多兩棲動物便會移居到陸地。

15.C

16.C

17.D解析：著手解答問題。attack意為“從事、著手、開始做某事”。

18.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應當是“關掉手機”。turnoff意為“關掉”；turnon意為“打開”；setoff意為“出發”；seton意為“著手做”。

19.D和前文的way相呼應，因此這里引導表語從句的連詞用how。

20.B解析：在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

21.A解析：hobby指“業余愛好”。

22.B

23.A解析：it是形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是從句thatIwillhelpyou。

24.A解析：Howeverlateitis相當于Nomatterhowlateitis，故選A。注意句中不用倒裝結構，所以D項錯誤。故選A。

25.C答案為C。老師已經通知我們明天開會。inform.sb.ofsth．“告知某人某事”。其他三個選項的正確搭配應為：tellsb.sth.；saysth.；reporton/for。因此只有C能用在句中。

26.A解析：本題考定語從句的用法。Adaptto意為“適應……”，結合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為：地球上幾乎所有的環境都有動物成功地適應。

27.D解析：expression意為“表情”；appearance意為“外表”。

28.D

29.C這道題考查易混詞的用法。other表示“其他的”，使用時，其后接名詞。other有復數形式；特指時在其前加定冠詞；前面可加任何限定詞以及數量詞。others是other的復數形式，意思是“另外的人(物)，其他的人(物)”；another表示“另外一個”，表示單數泛指的意思；anyother的意思是“別的”，與所指或特指的一個或一不同的人或者物。根據題意，可知本題應該選擇C項。句意為：“孩子們應該被教會如何與他人相處?！?/p>

30.B

31.A

32.

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進行鍛煉，2)要養成好習慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.EXAMPOSTPONEMENTNOTICEFinalExamsinBuilding7onthedateofJune20tharepostponedbecauseoftheelectricityproblem.Thenew-fixeddatefortheexamsisJune23rdinBuilding7(thesamebuilding)andtheroomsforeachclassarenotchanged.Studentswhoaregoingtotakeyourexamsinthisbuildingpleasepassthechangenoticetoevery-oneyouknowtomakesurenoone