備考2023年河南省許昌市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thepowerproducedbythewaves,tideandwind______.

A.isnotasconsistentasitshouldbe

B.isgenerallylessinwinterthaninsummer

C.isneverlikelytobeverygreat

D.isconsistent

2.Single-parentchildrenrefertothosewhoseparents______.

A.hadbeendivorced

B.hadbeenseparated

C.hadneverbeenmarried

D.alloftheabove

3.51.TheJewishNewYearmostprobablycomesbetween______.A.JulyandSeptemberB.OctoberandDecemberC.JanuaryandMarchD.AprilandJune

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythelastparagraph?______.

A.Menkeeptheirinnermostfeelingstothemselves.

B.Womenaremoreseriousthanmenaboutmarriage.

C.Menoftentakesuddenactiontoendtheirmarriage.

D.Womendependonothersinmakingdecisions.

5.Whichoffollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______

A.FluctuationsinWeatherPatterns.

B.MagnetismandtheSunSpots.

C.TheSizeandNumberabouttheEarth's.

D.Livingston'sNewTheoryabouttheEarth'sClimate.

6.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby_________．A.A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consuhinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

7.53.Themurdererwasatlastfound______.A.withthehelpofaChevroletownerB.withthehelpofcomputersC.byawitnessD.inacar

8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?查看材料

A.TheUnderwaterCar．

B.AngelsaroundUs．

C.RescueTeaminTime．

D.SafetyFirst．

9.（）ThefirstsentencearousesinterestBypresenting_________．

A.aDirectstatement

B.aquestion

C.anemotionalappear

D.acontrast

10.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(50)

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

12.【B14】

A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain

13.(43)

A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never

14.(44)

A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

15.(52)

A.decreaseB.bringC.takeD.raise

16.24.（）A.A.fromB.toC.ofD.by

17.【C7】

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

18.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

19.(58)

A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefore

20.【B2】

A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Iamnotofthosepeoplewholikeastrenuous(費力的)holiday；Ibelievein______.

A.tookiteasy

B.takeniteasy

C.takingiteasy

D.takingiteasily

22.Karenisrich；_________hercousinKateisDoor．A.A.thereforeB.otllerwiseC.howeverD.afterwards

23.Idon'tthinkthathiswatchis______.

A.worththeprice

B.worthytheprice

C.worthytobuy

D.worthoftheprice

24.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.

A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.Havingfreed

25.Tolearnisonething,toteachis______.

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

26.These______didusuallywellinthecontest,sothejudgesdidn'tknowwhomgiveprizeto.

A.womansingers

B.womensingers

C.womensinger

D.womanssingers

27.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,______resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.

A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich

28.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.

A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited

29.Hardly________agoodjobwithoutputtinghisbestfootforwardathisjobinterview．

A.everJimgets

B.everhasJimget

C.everJimmayget

D.everdoesJimget

30.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?

A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou

四、日常會話(2題)31.Judge:Oh,

(60)

.

32.(61)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1．大學生了解社會的必要性。

2．了解社會的途徑(大眾媒體、社會服務等)。

3．我的打算。

參考答案

1.A解析：細節題。根據文章首句中的“variablesources”，A選項與之意思相當。

2.D

3.A51．答案為A

此號題為理解題。文章告讀者猶太人慶祝新年是在夏季結束的時候。根據常識．我們可以推斷山夏末應大約在7～9月份之間，故A正確。

4.A解析：本題要求從四個選項中選出哪一個是最后一段所支持的論點。最后一段第一句Evenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriend，…thetwosharelittleabouttheirinnermostfeelings是最后一段的論點。“即使一個男人被說成是某人最好的朋友，兩人之間也幾乎不談論內心最深處的感情問題。”由此可判斷應選A選項。

5.B

6.C

7.B本題為推理題。文章告訴我們，警方最初只發現一男一女在車內被謀殺，唯一的線索只是一個目擊者，證明曾見過一輛1950或1951型號的雪佛萊汽車從死者車旁經過。但如果沒有計算機的幫助，要從250萬輛這種型號的車輛中找出兇手的車是不可能的。所以，計算機的幫助成了抓獲兇手的關鍵，證人僅提供了線索，但并未親自去抓捕罪犯，所以B正確，而C錯誤。A和

D與文中內容相矛盾。

8.B主旨大意題。

【應試指導】全篇講述了一個舍己救人的故事，他們是救人的天使。

9.B

10.C解析：參見最后一段。

11.A解析：下面講了對真樹要做很多的維護性工作，要有一定的支出。根據這個含義，比較四個選項，選項A是正確的。用假樹花費會低一些。

12.A解析：詞義辨析題。keepsth．athome…表示“讓……呆在家”。

13.D解析：劉翔說他從沒想過會破世界紀錄。

14.A解析：那些在職人員因花太多的時間在籌集資金上，因此做自己工作的時間就很少。

15.D解析：根據前面所說，雞蛋有很高的膽固醇。那么食用后，會增加血液中的膽固醇。但這段說，沒有證據證明這一點，即提高血液中的膽固醇，而不是降低。選項D是正確的。

16.Afromheaven上帝派來的雕塑家。

17.A分析句子，judge是動詞，后面應該接從句且所填詞應作賓語從句的主語。

18.C解析：劉翔坐在世界紀錄牌上慶祝。

19.C

20.C解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。procedure意為“步驟”；process意為“過程”；method意為“做某事的具體方法，方法”。此處意指食物的烹飪方式、方法。故用“way"。

21.C

22.C

23.A解析：“beworth+接表價錢的詞語表示”意思是“……值……錢”。如用worthy就要用beworthyoftheprice。

24.A解析：在這里，分詞短語作狀語，句子主語為students，與動詞free構成動賓關系，所以用free的過去分詞作狀語。根據題意選A。

25.D解析：該題測試不定代詞的用法。one…another使用在沒有固定范圍的介紹中，而one…theother/theothers，范圍是已經固定、明確的。

26.B

27.B解析：這是由which引導的非限制性定語從句。

28.A解析：Potential潛在的，unknown不可知的，secret秘密的，unlimited無限制的。根據題干，選項A是正確的。

29.D

30.D解析：此句是反意疑問句。

31.A法官：哦，遲早吧。

32.CC解析：youwillknowallofourguests

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設施也要會講，如：教學樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampusWiththerapiddevelopmentofoursocietyitisimportantforcollegestudentstogettoknowtheworldoutsidethecampus.Thefirstreasonisthatourknowledgeismostlyderivedfromhookswhichisreallylimited.Onlythroughcontactwiththesocietycanwelearnmorepracticalskills.Seconditwillenableustobemorereadyforthefutureaftergraduation.Finallyknowingtheworldoutsidethecampusgivesusasenseofduty.AsisknowntoallallstudentskeepthemselvesinformedabouttheworldbywatchingTVlisteningtotheradioorreadingnewspapers.Someofthemeventakeupparttimejobs.AsacollegestudentIwillwatchTV.Surfthenetandreadnewspaperstokeepintouchwiththecurrentworld.Iwillalsodosomevolunteerworkforthecommunityinmysparetimetomergeintothesocietyasearlyaspossible.