（備考2023年）貴州省貴陽市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?

A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.

B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.

C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.

D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.

2.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(儲戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.

Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

3.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.

A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore

B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved

C.theirbodiesstoppedworking

D.theywereveryold

4.Jimisaboymarkedbyhis__________．查看材料

A.clevernessB.honestyC.greedD.naughtiness

5.

第49題WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance．

B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre

C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace

D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld．

6.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itpushessocietyforward.

B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.

C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.

D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.

7.Accordingtothetext,adrive-inwindowis______.

A.acarwindowfromwhichyoucanseethedriver

B.awindowintherestaurantfromwhichyougetyourtakeoutinthecar

C.aplacewhereyoucheckthemechanicconditionofyourcar

D.anentrancewhereyoureturntheusedplatesaftereating

8.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinthepassage?______

A.Toprovethatfootballistheworld'smostimportantsport

B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers

C.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina

D.Toexplaintheroleofsport

9.Thewriter'sintentionis______.

A.towriteinanamusingway

B.togivegeneraladvice

C.tocomplainabouthishealth

D.todescribepersonalexperiences

10.Theauthorbelieves_________．

A.walkingisbetterthanjogging

B.workingupagoodsweatisthebestway

C.walkingisonebestexercise

D.over—exercisingisthebestway

二、完型填空(10題)11.(45)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited

12.【B3】

A.ButB.ForC.StillD.And

13.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as

14.【B16】

A.timeB.yetC.wayD.enough

15.【B13】

A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually

16.【B10】

A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy

17.【B20】

A.orderedB.criticizedC.challengedD.urged

18.(50)

A.ondesignB.forpeopleC.inarchitectureD.withbuildings

19.(51)

A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour

20.

第33題請將正確答案填在第33處。

A.knownB.withC.calledD.in

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed______.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

22.“IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday?”

“You_________her，sheisstillinhospital．”

A.can’thaveseen

B.mustn’thaveseen

C.couldnotsee

D.mustnotsee

23.Isthisthe________thatyouarelateagain?

A.seasonB.causeC.reasonD.excuse

24.Ihavesomedifficulties_____thesewords.Wouldyoumind_____meyourdictionary?

A.understanding,lending

B.tounderstand,tolend

C.tounderstand,lending

D.understanding,tolend

25.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.

A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless

26.Youarewelcometostaywithus______yousharetherent.

A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asmuchasD.aswellas

27.Hewas______veryattentively,witheyeshalf-closed.A.A.hearingB.listeningC.lookingD.thinking

28.She______meofthefirsttimewemet,whenweknockedintoeachotherwithourumbrellas.

A.remindedB.rememberedC.remainedD.recalled

29.Onethinghefeltregretforwasthatheneverhadthe________ofheatinghimplaythepiano．

A.occassionB.possibilityC.opportunityD.chance

30.Ifyou______thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn'tbesleepy.

A.haven'twatched

B.hadn'twatched

C.didn'twatch

D.couldn'twatch

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanote.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假定你是李明，留一張便條給Mrs.smith，告訴她：

1．你外出購物，要到下午5：00才能回來；

2．你會將Mrs.Smith交代給你還的兩本書還回市圖書館：

3．Tracy打來電話說由于她還得參加一個重要的學術會議，明早無法赴你和Susan的約會；她已經通知到了Susan。Tracy說她很遺憾不能赴約，還希望可以改期再約，她還希望你可以盡快回電。

參考答案

1.A解析：文章第一段結尾處講到了“需盲”政策的產生。“需盲”意為認人不隊錢。只要學習好就行。

2.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的銀行擠兌”，而本題的題干是問銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發生，根據文章的解釋，可知答案為B項。

3.C解析：參見最后一段。

4.C推理判斷題。

【應試指導】文章開頭指出Jim是一個貪吃的小孩。從后面的故事來看確實如此。

5.C根據文章第三、四段，盧浮宮曾經是城堡和國王的行宮，現在是旅游名勝但沒有充當過教堂。根據文章倒數第二段可知達芬奇曾在法國呆過，他創作的名畫“MonaLisa”仍然在盧浮宮中珍藏。由此可以排除A、B、D三項。

6.A解析：文章第一段提到itisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity，正好和選項A相符。故正確答案為A。

7.B解析：此題涉及美國生活一景。drive-in指汽車，window指飯店外賣窗口。

8.D解析：本文客觀地表達了作者對體育運動的看法。

9.B解析：作者在文中提出了一些建議。

10.C

11.A解析：自從9·11事件以后，行李檢查已經從旅客手中沒收了似乎沒有傷害力的物品。如指甲刀、打火機等。

12.A解析：作者首先指出人生來大腦不一樣，接著指出后天的學習不可少。這里含轉折關系。

13.D

14.D解析：根據上下文，我們可以發現絕大多數的作者都是有經驗的，但卻有一位小女孩也為讀者寫信。也就是說她還沒有多少人生的閱歷。

15.B解析：從速句話的意思來看，作者提醒購物的人們要記住，用贈券買的東西來必能省錢。顯然，這句話與上一句有轉折的意思，故用However。而Finally，What'smore(并且)，Actually(實際上)都不表示轉折。

16.C解析：這是一道邏輯思維題。做此類填空題，務必要參考上句，從中尋找空白處所需填充的字或詞。讀懂全句可知該句的意思為“汽車給予了他們計劃自己時間的自由，而這一_____正是美國人最為需要的。”句中的空白處所要填的正是上句中談到的thefreedom。容易錯選A項freedom。抽象名詞(如freedom)如后接限定性的定語從句，則應加定冠詞the。

17.D

18.C

19.C解析：It'stimetodosth.“該做某事了”。故選名詞time。

20.A后面已有介詞to，故不能再選介詞in或with。不能說becalledtoSb；因此也不能選C。knowntosb．的意思是“為……所知道”。

21.Dagreeon意為“商定(協議、方法、措施等)”；agreewithsb．意為“同意某人”；agreetodosth．意為“同意做某事”。

22.A

23.C

24.A解析：句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth．表示“做某事有些困難”；mind后常接動名詞。

25.B解析：本句句意是：她努力試了，但沒有成功。

26.B解析：aslongas表“只要”。

27.B本題為詞義辨析題。hear意為“感官的聽”；listen意為“注意地聽”。本句大意為：他注意地聽著，眼睛微微地閉著。

28.A解析：本題測試固定結構：remindsbofsth；意為“使某，人想起某事”。本句大意為；她使我想起我們第一次相遇的時候，兩個人打著傘撞到了一起。

29.C

30.B解析：此題考查虛擬語氣的用法。從句中的lastnight可知，這是對過公發生的事情進行虛擬，因此從句應用過去完成時態，即“had+動詞過去分詞”。

31.D

32.Ihopeso

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.DearZhangHuaI'mverygladtohaveyouinourclass.Iknowyouareworriedaboutyourstudyanddon'tknowhowtoadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.HerearesomesuggestionsandIhopetheycanhelpyouout.Youknowwealwaysbecomepuzzledwhenwegotoanewenvironmentbecausewedon'tknowanythingaboutthepeoplearoundusandevendon'tknowwhattodo.Ithinkyoushouldmakefriendswitheveryoneinourclass.Thenifyouhaveanyproblempleasefeelfreetoaskusorourteachersforhelp.We'lltryourbesttohelpyou.AfterclassifyouareinterestedI'llshowyouaroundourschoolandtellyousomethingaboutit.IfyouhaveanyproblempleasetellmeandIwillgiveyoumyadvicenotonlyonstudybutalsoontheschoollifehere.