【2023年】安徽省淮南市統招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,youswitchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding（）

A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should

2.Itwill_____anotherfivetotenyearsbeforethenewmedicinecanbetestedonhumanbeings（）

A.costB.spendC.takeD.waste

3.Shehasonlyaslim______ofpassingtheexam（）

A.chanceB.opportunityC.questionD.problem

4.JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto（）moreresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takeoff

5.Itwas______ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight（）

A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest

6.MorethanonethirdoftheChineseintheUnitedStatesliveinCalifornia,（）inSanFrancisco

A.previouslyB.predominantlyC.practicallyD.permanently

7.Theoryisbasedonpracticeandservesandguidespractice（）

A.inturnB.byturnsC.takingturnsD.inreturn

8.Kimwenttovisittheteachersintheprimaryschool______heworkedthreeyearsago（）

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

9.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggeststhatTom_________anoperationassoonaspossible（）

A.hasB.wouldhaveC.hadD.shouldhave

10.（）allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless

A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor

二、完型填空(10題)11.52.（）

A.needB.learnC.startD.plan

12.61.（）

A.interestedB.delightedC.tiredD.bored

13.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandthedisadvantages________usingfaculty（教師）fromforeigncountries________teachingpositionshavetobe________,ofcourse.Itcanbesaidthatforeign________thatmakesthefacultymemberfromabroadanasset（財富）also________problemsofadjustment,bothfortheuniversityandfortheindividual.

Theforeignresearchscholarusuallyisolates________inthelaboratoryasameansofprotection；________,whatheneedsistobefitted________ahighlyorganizeduniversitysystemquitedifferentfrom________athome.Heisfacedinhisdailywork________differencesinphilosophy,arrangementsofcoursesandmethodsofteaching.Boththevisitingprofessorandhisstudents________acommongroundineachother’scultures.Some________ofwhatisalreadyinthemindsofAmericanstudentsis________bytheforeignprofessor.Whilehelpinghimto________himselftohisnewenvironment,theuniversitymustalso________certainadjustmentsinorderto________fulladvantageofwhatthenewcomercan________.Itisn’talwaysknownhowtomake________useofforeignfaculty,especiallyatsmallercolleges.Thisisthoughttobea________wherefurtherstudyiscalled________.Thefindingsofsuchastudywillbeofvaluetocollegesanduniversitieswithforeignfaculty

（）

A.withB.forC.ofD.at

14.（）

A.incidentsB.commentsC.reactionsD.attitudes

15.64.（）

A.realisticB.effectiveC.efficientD.practical

16.64（）

A.confusionB.violenceC.jealousyD.hatred

17.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly（吝嗇的）andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!

I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.

79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

（）

A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

18.55.（）

A.UnfortunatelyB.UnlikelyC.UnconsciouslyD.Especially

19.Acollegeoruniversity’sinternationalstudentofficeisagoodplace____31__gettingtoknowtheschoolandthecountry.Let’s____32__supportservicesforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.OurexampleistheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia（U.S.C.）,____33___hashadthemostinternationalstudentsinAmericancollegesoruniversities___34__thepastsevenyears.U.S.'sOfficeofInternationalServicessays____35___studentthisyearsisaboutseventhousandfivehundred.

TheOfficehelps_____36___studentlifeattheuniversity.Italsoorganizesprogramstohelpforeign______37___feelmorerelaxedintheirnewsurroundings.MostAmericancollegesanduniversitieshaveasimilar_____38____thathelpsinternationalstudents.Theseofficeslookforwaystogetstudents____39___inschoollifeandmake____40___friends.Theirjobisnotalwayseasy.Internationalstudentsoftenwantto____41__theirfreetimewithfriendsfromtheirowncountries.TheofficeatU.S.C.___42__assistsfamilymemberswhocometotheUnitedStateswithinternationalstudents.ThefamilymemberscantakeEnglishclassesandgoontripstoplaces______43__museums.

India,China,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada_____44__themoststudentstotheUnited

Statesduringthelastschool____45____.NextcameTaiwan,Mexico,andThailand

（）

A.tostartB.startsC.tostopD.stops

20.67.（）

A.onB.byC.offD.up

三、翻譯(3題)21.Itisafactthatallthedelinquentchildrenareexposedtofilmsandreportsaboutcrimeandviolence

22.（）應該為這件事負責任的是這位老師，而不是學生們。

A.Theteacher,aswellasthestudents,isresponsibleforthismatter.

B.Theteacher,ratherthanthestudents,isresponsibleforthismatter.

C.Theteacher,togetherwiththestudents,isrelevanttothismatter.

D.Comparedwiththestudents,theteacherisresponsibleforthismatter

23.（）對這么一幢大房子來說，這價格雖然相當便宜，但你還得考慮維修費用。

A.Thepriceisfairlycheapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

B.Thepriceischeapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetothinkaboutthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

C.Thepriceforsuchabighouseischeap,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

D.Althoughthepriceisfairlycheapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Letusgotothegardentomakeusfeelbetter,_______（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Ifeitherofyouhadbeenabletoyouranger,thefightwouldhavebeenavoided（）

A.holdupB.holdoutC.holdbackD.holdonto

六、單選題(0題)26.Wedecidedtomovetoaquietplace,forwecouldn’t（）thenoisyenvironmenthereanymore

A.goinforB.holdontoC.putupwithD.keeppacewith

參考答案

1.D根據航空守則，你應該在登機之前關掉手機。

［考點］情態動詞

【精析】Dmay：可能；can：可以；would：將要；should：應該。此處表示根據交通規則應盡的責任和義務，應用should

2.C這種新型藥物用在人類身上測試還需要再花費五到十年的時間。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】C四個選項均有花費的意思。spend的主語必須是人，故排除；waste多有浪費之意，不符合句意，也排除；cost的主語可以是人也可以是物，常見用法是（1）sth.costs（sb.）+金錢；（2）（doing）sth.costs（sb.）+時間；而take則多用于句型Ittakessb.+時間+todosth.。故本題應選C

3.A她通過考試的希望很渺茫。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Achance:概率,機會，可能性;opportunity:機會,指可以達成某種目標的機會,暗含期許和期望;question:問題，難題。根據句意可知,選A

4.C約翰·史密斯是一個勤奮的學生，他從不拒絕承擔多分配的任務。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakein:吸收，接受，領會;takeup:拿起，開始從事;takeon:承擔，從事，呈現;takeoff:起飛，脫下，離開。根據句意可知，選C

5.B你真是體貼，沒有在深夜里打擾這些老人。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bpatient：有耐心的；considerate：體貼的，考慮周到的；deliberate：故意的，蓄意的；modest：謙虛的，謙遜的。根據句意可知，選B

6.B

7.A理論來源于實踐，反過來又服務和指導實踐。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ainturn:相應地，轉而；by/taketurns:輪流，交替；inreturn:作為（對……的）回報，作為回應。根據句意可知，選A

8.B金姆去拜訪了小學的老師們，三年前他就在那所小學工作。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，空處為定語從句的引導詞。定語從句的先行詞是theprimaryschool，為地點名詞，且從句中缺少地點狀語，所以應用連接副詞where引導

9.D湯姆遭受肺癌折磨已經有半年了，所以醫生建議湯姆應盡快做手術。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】D在表示建議、命令、要求等的動詞后面跟賓語從句時，從句常用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。根據主句中的suggests（建議）可知，從句應用虛擬語氣。故選D

10.C所有的朋友都走了，所有的錢也沒了，凱特感到十分絕望。

［考點］獨立主格結構

【精析】Cbecause：因為；As：由于，因為；with：隨著，伴隨著……；butfor:要不是，如果沒有。分析句子結構可知，前半句不是一個完整的句子，gone為非謂語動詞，是獨立主格結構，所以應該用with。故選C

11.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：在退休前，人們通常計劃做很多事情。need：需要；learn：學習；start：開始；plan：計劃。故選D

12.D［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】D由后面的readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture可知，此處應選D，表示學生似乎會厭煩（bored）

13.C詞語搭配題。本句意為：當然，在教學崗位上應考慮聘用外籍教師的利弊。theadvantage/disadvantageofsth./doingsth.為一常用搭配，表示做某事的好處/壞處，因此此處要用介詞of

14.B［考點］詞義辨析題

incident：事件；comment：評論，意見；reaction：反應；attitude：態度。上半句表示如果有人說了傷害你感情的話，所以下半句表達的是你可以說你被這些惱人的評論傷到了。故選B

15.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Drealistic:現實的，栩栩如生的；effective:有效的，起作用的；efficient:有效率的，效率高的；practical:實際的，實用的。根據句意幾乎他們在學校學到的所有東西在他們的生活中都有一些實用性的作用可知，選D

16.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bconfusion：困惑；violence：暴力；jealousy：嫉妒；hatred：憎恨。結合上下文可知，諾貝爾總是反對戰爭與暴力。故選B

17.C［考點］語法結構題

【精析】C空格前后是很明顯的轉折關系，因此要填入表轉折關系的連詞，四個選項中只有though（雖然，盡管）符合

18.A［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據本段最后兩句…anewboardgamesuddenly…marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.可知，一