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四川省攀枝花市成考專升本考試2023年英語第二次模擬卷附答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
27.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
29.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、漢譯英(10題)31.你知道第二次世界大戰是什么時候結束的嗎?
32.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).
33.在過去三年中我們廠的自行車產量翻了一番。
34.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。
35.你可以借這本書,條件是不要把它借給別人。
36.人類幾乎沒有機會在核點中逃過一劫。
37.“他們決定不去了,是嗎?”“是的,他們不去了。”
38.你可以隨便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
39.(據說),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
40.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎樣努力).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
42.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
43.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
44.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
45.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
46.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
47.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
48.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
49.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
50.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe
A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy
52.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
53.
第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
54.Fivehundredyuanaweek
enoughtoliveon.
A.is
B.are
C.isbeing
D.hasbeen
55.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.
A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping
56.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.
A.helps
B.help
C.arehelped
D.ishelped
57.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
58.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
59.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
60.——I‘mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.
——__________.
A.NevermindB.Don"tmentionitC.That"sallrightD.Sorry
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Inthepassage"moveabout"means______.
A.talktoeachother
B.changehisseatatthatmoment
C.walkhereandthere
D.goonmoving
62.
ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.
A.manydifferentgameswithballs
B.manydifferentkindsofgames
C.onlyoneballgame
D.differentgameswithsimilarrules
63.
Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?
A.Godslivedintrees.
B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.
C.Sneezingisunsanitary.
D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.
64.
ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT______.
A.OnlyEnglishmencanattendthecourses.
B.Thecoursesaredesignedforlearnersofdifferentlevels.
C.OnecanlearnFrenchevenintheevening.
D.LanguageuponThamesisaschoolaimedtoofferhelpwithlanguagelearning.
65.PassageThreeThereisnocreaturethatdoesnotneedsleeporcompleteresteveryday.Ifyouwanttoknowwhy,justtrygoingwithoutsleepforalongperiodoftime.Youwilldiscoverthatyourmindandbodywouldbecometootiredtoworkproperly.Youwouldbecomeirritableandfindithardtothinkclearlyorconcentrateonyourwork.Sosleepisquitesimplythetimewhenthecellsofyourbodyrecoverfromtheworkofthedayandbuildupsuppliesofenergyforthenextperiodofactivity.Oneofthethingsweallknowaboutsleepisthatweareunconsciousinsleep.Wedonotknowwhatisgoingonaroundus.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthebodystopsallactivity.Theimportantorganscontinuetoworkduringsleep,butmostofthebodyfunctionsaresloweddown.Forexample,ourbreathingbecomessloweranddeeper.Theheartbeatsmoreslowly,andthebloodpressureislower.Ourarmsandlegsbecomelimp(柔軟的)andmusclesareatrest.Itwouldbeimpossibleforourbodytorelaxtosuchanextentifwewereawake.Sosleepdoesforuswhatthemostquietrestcannotdo.Yourbodytemperaturebecomeslowerwhenyouareasleep,whichisthereasonpeoplegotosleepundersomekindofcovers.Andeventhoughyouareunconscious,manyofyourreflexes(反射動作)stillwork.Forinstance,ifsomeonetickles(使覺得癢)yourfoot,youwillputitawayinyoursleep,orevenbrushaflyfromyourforehead.Youdothesethingswithoutknowingit.Ifyoudon,thaveasmuchsleepasyourbodyneeds,youwill_________.
A.workproperly
B.thinkclearly
C.keepyourattentiononyourwork
D.easilygetangry
66.
Themainideaofthepassageisthat
A.lifeisnotenjoyablesinceeachagehassomepains
B.youngmencanhavethegreatesthappinessiftheyworkhard
C.childhoodisthemostenjoyabletimeinone'slife
D.oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislife
67.
Bensaged23,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustgraduatedfromacollege.Whichjobmightbegiventohim?
A.DrivingforCapesTaxis.
B.WorkingforsouthernAirlines.
C.Noneofthethree.
D.TeachingatInstantLanguageLtd.
68.52.Thewordsconcerningeverydaylifeare______.A.inthepossessionofeachindividualB.somethingexchangedformoneyC.notfamiliartohighlyeducatedpeopleD.notincludedinabook
69.
Theprocessknownaspyrolysis______.
A.treatsscrapfromindustry
B.reducesrefuseintobasicchemicals
C.mixesscatteredwastestogether
D.providesrefuseforacollectionbuilding
70.Intheauthor'sview,thesuddendeathcausedbyexposuretolargeamountsofpesticides_____.
A.isnottheworstofthenegativeconsequencesresultingfromtheuseofpesticides
B.nowoccursmostfrequentlyamongallaccidentaldeaths
C.hassharplyincreasedsoastobecomethecenterofpublicattention
D.isunavoidablebecausepeoplecan'tdowithoutpesticidesinfarming
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.C
3.C
4.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
5.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
6.D
7.B
8.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
9.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
11.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
12.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
13.B
14.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
15.A
16.A
17.D
18.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
19.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
20.A
21.D
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
26.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
27.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
28.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
29.D
30.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
31.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?
32.untilIcouldstandnolonger
33.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
34.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
35.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.
36.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
37.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
38.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
39.Itissaidthat
40.howeverhardshetried
41.misunderstanding
42.suspicion
43.competition
44.experienced
45.unsatisfactory
46.villagers
47.sensitive
48.regain
49.beautify
50.reform
51.A本題考查時態。
【指導】句意:Bob昨天本要幫助我們的,但是他太忙。前句表示x寸過_-L-的虛擬,而but之后表示過去的客觀事實,故用一般過去時態。
52.C動詞expect后應該接帶to的不定式,而且動詞type的邏輯主語letter是動作的接受者,因此要用被動結構,故選C。句意為:我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來。
53.C該旬為強調句型,應使用itis/was…that(who)…的句型。
54.A
55.A
56.A
57.C
58.C本題考查動詞短語辨析。
【應試指導】句意:無論你如何自輕自賤,總有人敬仰你,希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫,去除;getalongwith與……相處,進展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownupon看不起,輕視,
59.B
60.A本題考查日常交際用語。
【應試指導】句意:——非常抱歉,我把你的桌布臟了。——沒關系。Nevermind“沒關系”。
是答對方道歉的用語;Sorry“對不起”,是向對方道歉的用語;Don’tmentionit“不要再提它了”,是回答對方感謝的用語;That’sallright“沒關系,不客氣”,是回答對方感謝的用語。
61.C解析:這是一道判斷詞義題,需要根據上下文來理解靈活多變的詞義。我們從上句中toldhimtositdownandfastentheseat可以推斷,短文中的moveabout指“四處走動”,故答案選C。
62.A解析:參見第四段第二句。
63.C解析:此題為細節理解題。首先應明確哪些為“ancientbeliefs”。文中闡述了A、B和D,都為“古代的信仰”。在第二段開頭處講了“Whyblessthi
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