湖南省岳陽市通海路中學2021年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Wheredidyouknockintoyouroldfriend,LiHua?—Itwasinthefirm______hisbrotherisworking.A.where B.thatC.which D.when參考答案：A【詳解】考查關系副詞。句意：---李華，你在哪里碰到你的老朋友的?---在他哥哥工作的那家公司。分析句子可知，本句為定語從句，先行詞為firm，在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語，所以關系副詞為where。本句不能選that，如果選that就變成了強調句，句子應為：ItwasinthefirmthatIknockedintomyoldfriend,LiHua。故A選項正確。2.Itwasintheschool____hestudiedtenyearsago____hegaveawonderfulspeech.A.that;that

B.where;where

C.that;where

D.where;that參考答案：D3.

Whenhereachedthefinalline,everyone_____laughing.A.burstinto

B.burstout

C.burstup

D.brokeout參考答案：B4.________forbreakingtheruleofnotakingcellphonetoschool,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming

B.Blamed

C.Toblame

D.Tobeblamed參考答案：B5.Thebossstrongly_______meforthejob.A.advised

B.suggested

C.recommended

D.asked參考答案：C6.Ithinkwe'dbetterkeeptothesubject,______we'llwasteourtime.A.and B.or C.but D.so參考答案：B7.---Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.----______.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido

B.Nevermind

C.Yes,please

D.Notabit參考答案：D8.Ashe_______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.

A.turnedagainst

B.turnedin

C.turnedaround

D.turnedup參考答案：C9.Iwantedtocatch______earlytrain,butcouldn’tget______ridetothestation.A.an;the

B./;the

C.an;/

D.the;a參考答案：D10.Itmattersmuch

mostofyourgroupmemberssupportyou.

A.if

B.whether

C.what

D.that參考答案：B略11.All________bloodmustbetestedforHIVandotherinfections.

A.donate

B.donation

C.donated

D.todonate參考答案：C12.

______cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold,wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.A.ExceptforB.RatherthanCApartfromD.Insteadof參考答案：C13.—Howaboutyourtravel?

—Youcanhardlyimaginewhatdifficultywehavehad___________thevastdesert.A.exploring

B.explored

C.toexplore

D.explore

參考答案：A14.Thecouplehavefivechildren______.A.above

all

B.of

allC.in

all

D.at

all參考答案：B考查詞意辨析，A首先、尤其是，B在所有…當中，C總共，D根本（用于否定句），根據句意：這對夫婦共有5個孩子，故選B。28.Mostofthehousesbuilton______groundstayedupintheterribleearthquake. A.arbitrary B.stable C.convenient D.freezing參考答案：B略16.Theyworryaboutthehealthoftheworld,andtheyarestrongly______towar.

A.opposed

B.referred

C.stuck

D.devoted參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Whatmakesagoodschool?I'maparentoftwoelementarystudents．TheexperiencethatmychildrenaregoingthroughnowintheelementaryschoolissodifferentfromminewhenIwasattheirage．WhatIthinkofagoodschooliscommunicationbetweenteachers．studentsandparents．___16___Parent-teachercommunicationguaranteesthatachildiseducatedinthesamewayandinturnachildwillbuildspecialbondsincommunicationbetweentheirteachersandparents．___17___Mychildrenreturnhometellingmethattheirteachersignoretheirquestionswhentheyraisetheirhandsanddon’ttalkmuch．Ontheotherhand，IfeelthesamewhenIwritenotestoschool．___18___Thisistellingmethereisalackincommunicationfromtheschoolteachersnowadaysastheirlifeissooverwhelmedbytheover-crowdedschoolswehaveintheUS．However．choosingacareerineducationisnotjustforagoodjob．Ateachershouldreallyhaveheartintouchingeverychild’slife．___19___Evennow，Istillrememberallmyelementaryschoolteachers’names．___20___Theanswerliesinthefactthattheyspenteveryminuteoftheirprecioustimehelpingmeandansweringallmyquestionswithpatience．Whenyouhaveteacherswhoarewillingtospendtimeforanychildandcommunicatewithparents，itiswhatIconsideraGREATschoolforachildtoattend，notjustGOOD．A．Idon’tgetanyresponsefromtheteacherstomyquestions，notevenaone-wordresponse．B．Therearedifferentwaysofcommunication,accordingtodifferentcultures．C．Whyisthat?D．Strongcommunicationisveryimportanttoachild’seducation．E．Ifeelthatschoolsnowadaysdon’tcommunicatewithparentsenoughandneitherisinvolvement．F．Myelementaryschoolteachersalltouchedmylife．G．Whatdoyouthinkofit?參考答案：16.D

17.E

18.A

19.F

20.C試題分析：現在的小學和作者當時上小學的時候已經不一樣了。然而卻沒有朝著好的方向發展——溝通變得越來越少。這引發我們的思考。【16題詳解】D根據上一句：我認為的好學校是老師、學生和家長之間有溝通和交流。因此可知在空格上表達的意思是：很好的溝通對一個孩子的教育非常重要。故選D。【17題詳解】E根據下一句：我的孩子回家后告訴我，當他們舉手提問時老師會忽略這個問題并且談論的很少。可知此處表達的意思是：我感覺現在的學校缺少和父母的溝通，以及讓父母參與進來。故選E。【18題詳解】A根據上句：另一方面，我有相同的感覺當我給學校寫建議的時候。可知空格上填的是：我沒有從老師那得到哪怕一句話的回應。因此可知選A。【19題詳解】F根據下句：即使現在，我還記得我所有的小學老師的名字。可知空格上表達的意思是：我的小學老師影響了我的一生。故選F。【20題詳解】C根據下句：答案是……。因此可知此處表達的意思是：為什么是這樣？。故選C。考點：考查信息匹配【名師點撥】高考七選五解題方法1.通讀全文，了解文章大意。這是一個泛讀的過程，目的是了解文章大意，為以后的理解做鋪墊。如：本文講述了現在的小學和作者當時上小學的時候已經不一樣了。然而卻沒有朝著好的方向發展——溝通變得越來越少。這引發我們的思考。2.分析句型，了解語法構成3.當我們了解了文章大意后，要明確每一個空是填一個整句子還是半個句子。這一點十分重要，它能夠幫助我們迅速確定某些空的選項范圍，比如，有一個空的結尾處沒有標點符號，后文緊跟著一個句子的后半部分，很顯然這時我們需要填的是半個句子，這時便可以在七個選項中找到是半個句子的選項，從而縮小選擇范圍。如，小題4，根據下句：即使現在，我還記得我所有的小學老師的名字。可知空格上表達的意思是：我的小學老師影響了我的一生。故選F．Myelementaryschoolteachersalltouchedmylife。4.明確關聯關系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯系，要么和下文有聯系，要么和上下文都有聯系。如：小題5，根據下句：答案是……。因此可知此處表達的意思是：為什么是這樣？。故選C.Whyisthat?5.帶入通讀，復查做完題目切忌直接離開，這是我們很有必要將自己修正好文章通讀一遍，將其看做一片行文通順語意連貫的文章來讀，這是如果感到有含義不連貫的地方，很有可能是我們填錯了空，就要復查了，注意：七選五的特點在于，錯一道，往往還會錯另外的一道或幾道，我們叫做"連錯"，所以當你發現自己有一處填的有問題時，一定要同時檢查其他空。三、閱讀理解18.YoungMisterSmithhadanideaforhisemployer.Itwasanideaforsavingmoneyforthecompanybyincreasingprices.Atthesametime,Smithsuggestedthatthecompanysellgoodsoflessvalue.Ifhisemployerlikedtheidea,Smithmightbegivenmorepay.Perhapshemightevengetabetterjobwiththecompany.Businesshadbeenveryslow.SoMisterSmith'semployerthoughtafewminutesabouttheidea.Butthensheshookherhead."Iamsorry,Smith,"hisemployersaid,"Itjustwillnotwash."Now,themeaningoftheseEnglishwordsshouldbe,"Itwillnotgetclean."YetSmith'sideadidnothaveanythingtodowithmakingsomethingclean.Sowhydidhisemployersay,"Itwillnotwash."?Mostwordexpertsagreethat"itwillnotwash"meansitwillnotwork,EricPartridgewrotethatthesayingprobablydevelopedinBritaininthe1800s.CharlotteBronteuseditinastorypublishedin1849.Shewrote,"Thatwon'twash,miss."MizzBronteseemstohavemeantthatthedyes（染料）usedtocolor1apieceofclothingwerenotgood.Thecolor1scouldnotbedependedontostayinthematerial.In19th-CenturyEngland,theexpressioncametomeananundependablestatement.Itwasusedmainlytodescribeanidea.Butsometimesitwasusedaboutaperson.AcriticoncesaidofthepoetRobertBrowning,"Hewon'twash."Thecriticdidnotmeanthatthepoetwasnotacleanperson.HemeantthatBrowning'spoemscouldnotbe