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山東省聊城市史莊中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—IhearMaryhasgonetoParisforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe
?A.hadleft
B.leaves
C.hasleft
D.left參考答案:D2.Winningthematchwasjusta____fortheefforttheteamhadmade.A.reward B.award C.prize D.return參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.reward獎勵;B.award獎項;C.prize獎品;D.return回報。句意:贏得比賽是這個隊所付出努力的一種回報。根據句意可知此處表示“回報”,故D項正確。3.參考答案:A15.--IthinkthemoviedirectedbyJiangWenisreallymoving._____--I’veneverseenamoremovingonebefore.A.Howdoyoufindit?
B.Haveyougotthat?C.Whynotenjoyit?
D.Whatdoyoudotorelax?參考答案:A略5.Itissaidthatsomewherebetweentheagesof6and9,childrenbegintothink
__________insteadofconcretely.A.logically
B.reasonably
C.abstractly
D.generally參考答案:C6.Thechildrenwerenot________fortheaccident.
A.blamed
B.tobeblamed
C.beingblamed
D.toblame
參考答案:D略7.Itwas____backhomeaftertheexperiment.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案:C8.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.A.fastenup
B.riseupC.speedup
D.goup參考答案:C略9.______cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchinordertoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.Because
B.While
C.When
D.Unless參考答案:B10.Whensheisputinasituation_______shehastomakearemarkonothers,sheusuallychangesthetopic.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where
參考答案:D11.Nobodyexpectedthere
somanychangesinourlifeinthe1970s.A.having
B.tohave
C.being
D.tobe參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意:在20世紀70年代,沒有人預料到我們的生活發生了這么多變化。此處是therebe結構的非謂語形式做賓語,expecttodosth.“期盼做某事”,故答案為D。【點睛】1.therebe結構的非謂語形式,本質上是帶有自己邏輯主語的非謂語動詞短語。2.不定式theretobe還是fortheretobe取決于在句中做什么成分。(1)作復合賓語用theretobe。there是形式賓語,tobe是賓補,后面的名詞是真正賓語。(2)作主語、表語、直接賓語和狀語時要用fortheretobe。forthere是不定式的邏輯主語,there是形式主語,真正主語是其后的名詞。3.therebeing可能是動名詞復合結構,也可能是現在分詞結構。(1)作主語、表語、賓語、介詞賓語時為動名詞復合結構。there是being形式上的邏輯主語,真正主語是其后的名詞。(2)作狀語和復合賓語的是現在分詞結構。前者為獨立主格結構,there是分詞的邏輯主語(形式上),真正主語是其后的名詞;后者中there是形式賓語,being是現在分詞做賓補,其后的名詞是真正賓語。12.Alltheapartmentshavebeensoldoutwhilethebuildingisstill_____.
A.Constructed
B.constructing
C.underconstruction
D.inconstruction參考答案:c略25.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?
---No,sir.I__________anewspaper.
A.read
B.wasreading
C.wouldread
D.amreading參考答案:B略14.
Mr.Smithusedtosmoke_______buthehasgivenitupnow.A.seriously
B.heavily
C.badly
D.hardly參考答案:B15.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplaygroundasif________forsomething.A.looking
B.tolook
C.looked
D.tobelooking參考答案:A16.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.
A.makingherselfhear
B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard
D.tomakeherselfheard
參考答案:D略17.Whentheyarrived,Iwasabouttoleave,soIhadonlylimitedtimetoexplain_______tothemmyopinionontheirplan.A.desperately
B.properly
C.roughly
D.eventually參考答案:C18.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout
B.breakout
C.workout
D.putout參考答案:C略19.____wasinthevillage____weusedtolive___theacidenthappened.A.It,where;that
B.It,which;that
C.This,that;where
D.This,where;which參考答案:A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Wearewarnedbyourteachersnottowastetimebecausetime26willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite27.Whatdoestimelook28?Nobodyknows,andwecan’tseeitortouchitandno29ofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract(抽象的),sowehaveto
30
aboutit.Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave31
timetoreviewtheirlessons.Itis32theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatresorplaying,and33otheruselessthings.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowework?Whydomostpeople34takebusesinsteadofwalking?Theanswerisvery35.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis36.Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.We37
timeaslife.Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeisshort,wemust38ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwe39beabletoworkandlivewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe40oftime,foritnotonlybringsus41,butalsodoesother42tous.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,43wedoittodayandnot44ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore45.26.A.lost
B.passed
C.missed
D.used27.A.important
B.true
C.interesting
D.usual28.A.for
B.like
C.after
D.over29.A.amount
B.quality
C.quantity
D.price30.A.think
B.imagine
C.examine
D.check31.A.spare
B.free
C.enough
D.much32.A.that
B.why
C.because
D.certain33.A.doing
B.making
C.taking
D.getting34.A.needn’t
B.haveto
C.hadbetter
D.wouldrather35.A.easy
B.simple
C.stupid
D.interesting36.A.worthless
B.priceless
C.ready
D.little37.A.lookupon
B.agree
C.think
D.believe38.A.spend
B.give
C.set
D.devote39.A.must
B.should
C.may
D.would40.A.helper
B.thief
C.friend
D.teacher41.A.wealth
B.health
C.failure
D.illness42.A.danger
B.harm
C.trouble
D.difficulty43.A.help
B.make
C.have
D.let44.A.keep
B.remain
C.manage
D.leave45.A.valuable
B.expensive
C.worth
D.rich參考答案:26-30ABBAB
31-35CCABB
36-40BADCB
41-45CBDDA21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MackenzieHugheshadjustreturnedfromschoolandwaswaitingforherolderbrotherstoarrivehome.Shewashomealone
36
amanstartedknockingonthefrontdoor,turningthehandleandtryingto
37.She’s12yearsoldandshewas
38.Soshedialed9-1-1andreachedtheoperatorRachelleBerry.Afterabrieftalk,Berry
39
whatwashappening.“OK,hangon,OK?Canyougetina
40
?”Berryasked.MackenzietoldBerrythatherphone---itwasn’tcordless(無繩的)---wouldn’treachintothecupboard.“Willthephonereachunderyourbed?”Berryasked
41
.“No,”Mackenziesaid.“Canyouhideundera
42
andpullyourbedspreadoveryou?”That’s
43
whatMackenziedid.Shehidunderherblanket,holdingthephoneandlisteningtoBerry’svoice.Berrytalkedquietly,which
44
Mackenzie.Ithelped,too,whenBerrytoldhertothinkofsomething
45
.“Trynottocry,”BerrytoldMackenzieduringthecall.“Iknowit’s
46
.Doyouhavesomethingyoucanholdonto?”Mackenziestruggledto
47
tears.Shecouldn’t
48
anythingwithoutshowingherhidingspot.“It’sOK,”Berrysaid.“You’vegotmeherewithyou.”“He’sinmyroom,”Mackenzie
49
.“Bequiet,OK?Justdon’ttalk,”Berrysaid.Formuchofthecall,Berrydroppedhervoicetoawhisper,
50
theintruder(闖入者)mighthearhervoiceoverthephone.
51,themancameintoherroom,thenleft.BerrytoldMackenziethatthe
52
wereontheirway.Minuteslater,theyarrivedand
53
onemaninthebackyardandanothermaninagetawaycar.OnThursdaymorning,theEmergencyCommunicationsBureaugaveMackenzieitsHeroAwardforher
54
.Berryalsoreceivedhighpraise.AndthenitwasofftoschoolforMackenzie.ButfirstBerryhadsomethingto
55
tothemiddle-schooler:acordlessphone.36.A.until
B.before
C.when
D.because37.A.getthrough
B.getaway
C.getaround
D.getin38.A.scared
B.annoyed
C.curious
D.surprised39.A.realized
B.remembered
C.reviewed
D.recalled40.A.bedroom
B.cupboard
C.kitchen
D.bathroom41.A.calmly
B.anxiously
C.carefully
D.happily42.A.sofa
B.bed
C.blanket
D.table43.A.ever
B.never
C.still
D.just44.A.helped
B.worried
C.moved
D.upset45.A.strange
B.interesting
C.wrong
D.valuable46.A.useful
B.important
C.hard
D.possible47.A.holdonto
B.holdback
C.holddown
D.holdup48.A.discover
B.imagine
C.invent
D.reach49.A.cried
B.shouted
C.replied
D.whispered50.A.assuming
B.fearing
C.believing
D.confirming51.A.Obviously
B.Probably
C.FortunatelyD.Certainly52.A.parents
B.brothers
C.neighbors
D.police53.A.met
B.arrested
C.killed
D.found54.A.contribution
B.success
C.bravery
D.kindness55.A.present
B.lend
C.show
D.mail參考答案:36-40CDAAB
41-45ACDAB
46-50CBDDB
51-55CDBCA三、閱讀理解22.MostAmericansbelievethatsomeoneisn’tgrown-upuntiltheageof26andtheyshouldcompletetheireducation,haveafull-timejob,haveafamilytosupportandbefinanciallyindependent.Theyalsobelievethatbecomingarealgrown-upisaprocesswhichbeginsatabouttheageof20andtakesaboutfiveyears,accordingtothereportfromtheUniversityofChicago’sNationalOpinionResearchCenter.Thefindingsarebasedonarepresentativesampleof1,398peopleovertheageof18whoweresurveyedinperson.Thesurveyfoundthatpeopleexpectthetransitions(過渡)togrown-upstatustobecompletedatthefollowingages:age20.9self-supporting;age21.1nolongerlivingwithparents;age21.2havingafull-timejob;age22.3educationcompleted;age24.5beingabletosupportafamilyfinancially;age25.7gettingmarried;andage26.2havingachild.“Thereisalargedegreeofagreementacrosssocialgroupsontheimportanceoftheseventransitions,”saidTomSmith,directorofthesurvey.Theonlyobviouspatternofdifferencesisonviewsaboutsupportingafamily,havingchildrenandgettingmarried.Olderadultsconsiderthesemoreimportantthanyoungeradultsdo.Thisprobablyshowsinlargepartachangeinvaluesacrossgenerationsawayfromtraditionalfamilyvalues.Themostvaluedsteptowardreachingadulthood,thesurveyfound,iscompletingeducation,followedbyfull-timeemployment,supportingafamily,financialindependence,livingindependently,andmarriage.41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,someoneisagrown-upwhenhe_______.A.hasfoundafull-timejobB.hasfinishedhisstudyinuniversityC.cansupportafamilyandbefinanciallyindependentaftergraduationD.canmakemoneyandsupporthimselfaftercompletinghiseducation42.Ayoungmanof24maybebusy________.A.findingagirlfriend
B.makingmoneyC.preparingforhiswedding
D.findingajob43.Theunderlinedword“status”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A.place
B.situation
C.level
D.position44.Fromthepassage,welearnthat_________.A.beinggrown-upisjustamatterofageB.beinggrown-upisaprocesswhichtakessometimeC.allpeoplethinkcompletingeducationmeansbeinggro
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