（2022年）甘肅省定西市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledOnFoodSafetyIssues.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.食品安全的現(xiàn)狀

2.造成食品安全問題的原因

3.我們應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對

OnFoodSafetyIssues

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInformationintheModernSociety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中信息的獲得越來越重要

2．我獲得信息的主要渠道(如：圖書館、報(bào)紙、電視、電臺(tái)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等)

3．我是如何利用信息的(和別人交流，用于學(xué)習(xí)中等)

InformationintheModernSociety

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.很多銀行到學(xué)校推銷信用卡

2．有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生使用信用卡是一種時(shí)尚，但有些老師和家長卻為此擔(dān)憂

3．我的看法

ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.青少年有叛逆行為；

2.家長對孩子表現(xiàn)出的一系列反應(yīng)；

3.如何對待孩子的逆反心理

HowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagers

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多；

2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性；

2．如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè)；

3．我的看法。

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicUnemploymentuponGraduation,Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.許多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后找不到工作

2.這一現(xiàn)象的原因是…

3.解決問題的辦法是…

UnemploymentuponGraduation

8.1．面對今年的就業(yè)形勢，很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后選擇到農(nóng)村去發(fā)展，比如去農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。

2．你認(rèn)為到農(nóng)村就業(yè)對大學(xué)生來說是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請說明理由。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.1.現(xiàn)在國家主張建立和諧社會(huì)

2.我心中的和諧社會(huì)

3.為了達(dá)到這樣的目標(biāo)我們應(yīng)該如何做

AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoapplyforaposition.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheinstructionsgivenbelow:

假如你叫方小宇，你在《北京青年報(bào)》看到以下招聘廣告，請就此寫一封求職信：

×公司誠聘文秘一員，要求如下：

本科以上學(xué)歷；有良好的溝通和協(xié)調(diào)能力；精通英語和計(jì)算機(jī)者優(yōu)先。

應(yīng)聘者請將簡歷寄至：北京市中關(guān)村北路108號紫光大廈人力資源部，郵編100081

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

AccordingtoMaryCzerwinski'sresearch,computerusersareconstantlyshiftingfromwindowtowindow,pausing______ateachone.

12.

Criminalprofilesjustifythepolicescathesandarrestswithoutwarrants,apracticesupportedby______.

13.

Asleepingpersonandafaintedonearesimilarinthatbothcanbewakenbystrongstimulus.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

What'sthepurposeofthemanufacturers'addingaswitchtomostnewtelevisionsets?

A.Tomakemoremoney.

B.Tospreadthecablesystem.

C.Tomakeordinaryviewingpossible.

D.Toadapttothenewdevelopmentofthecablesystem.

15.

Coupons,accordingtoDaveLieberman,aretoencouragetheconsumersto______.

16.

Inordertoachievethelowest-pricegoal,Wal-Martevenpushes______tocutprices.

A.thewholesalers

B.theretailers

C.thesuppliers

D.themiddlemen

17.

O'Donnellthinksthatthecauseofher22-year-oldson'ssuicideis______.

18.

Deniedaspotontheswimmingteamisaseriousfailuretoakidbutitcanalsoberegardedas______.

19.

Visitorsareallowedto______.

20.Topreventsmallcasesoffraud,Ms.Coenenadvicesemployerstotellemployeeswhatbehavioursareunacceptedwitha______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B5】

22.(28)

A.Theyarechangedtomakethesitemoreinteresting.

B.Theyareexpandedtolimittheamountofconstruction.

C.Theyareintegratedintothedesignofthebuilding.

D.Theyareremovedforconstruction.

23.(17)

A.Thewomanagreetobuyanewcarforhim.

B.Themanwillbepromotedsoon.

C.Thewomandoesnotagreetobuyanewcarforhim.

D.Thewomandoesnotwanttobuyanewcarforhimnow.

24.

【B6】

25.(25)

A.Birthcertification.

B.IDcard.

C.Proofofaddress.

D.Worksite.

26.(34)

A.Turningrightataredlight.

B.Drivinginfreewayswithoutalocaldriver'slicense.

C.Passingaschoolbusthatislettingoffchildren.

D.Alloftheabove.

27.(24)

A.Thecollegedoesn'thaveanyrock-climbingequipment.

B.Therearenoappropriateplacesforrockclimbingnearby.

C.Thereisnoonetoteachthemhowtodoit.

D.Notverymanystudentsareinterestedinit.

28.

【B3】

29.(29)

A.Philipwasarudeboy.

B.Philipwasaskedtoleavethelibrary.

C.Philipwasnotoldenoughtoreadinthislibrary.

D.Philipdamagedthebookbyfallingittothefloor.

30.聽力原文：W:Jerry,lastnightweheldadiscussionillthatsmallroomnumbered405onthethirdfloorandyouweresoconspicuousbyyourabsence.

M:Well,Imadeamistakeabouttheroomnumberantistayedinroom415foranhourwaiting.

Q:WhatcanwelearnaboutJerry?

(19)

A.Jerrystayedinaroomonthethirdfloorforanhour.

B.Jerrywasabsentwhenthediscussionwasbeingheld.

C.NobodybutthewomannoticedthatJerrywasabsent.

D.Jerrydidnotleaveroom405untilanhourhadpassed.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Whydopeopleusuallysaythatbiggercompaniesarebettertotacklewithatightcredit?

32.

Thispassagetellsushowto______.

A.findasuitablecreativeapproach

B.developaneffectivecampaign

C.createaprogressiveimage

D.establishtheobjectives

33.

【C2】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S7】

35.

【S6】

36.

【S10】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S2】

38.

【S4】

39.

【S3】

參考答案

1.OnFoodSafetyIssuesWhileitistruethatthereisadeclineinthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualitythesafetyoffoodremainsaseriousprobleminthisindustry.Food-bornOnFoodSafetyIssuesWhileitistruethatthereisadeclineinthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,thesafetyoffoodremainsaseriousprobleminthisindustry.Food-born解析：本文要求就食品安全問題展開討論。根據(jù)提綱，第一段陳述目前食品安全的現(xiàn)狀，及其對人民身體健康的危害；第二段分析造成食品安全問題的原因；第三段針對食品安全問題提出應(yīng)對的措施。

2.InformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoallinformationplaysanimportantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyofinformation.AsamemberofmodernsocietyIaInformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoall,informationplaysanimportantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyofinformation.Asamemberofmodernsociety,Ia

3.ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadaysmanycommercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyprovidingattractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshaveownedatShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadays,manycommercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyprovidingattractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshaveownedat解析：本文是一篇六級作文考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“大學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該使用信用卡”展開討論。題目要求考生首先對這種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行闡述，進(jìn)而陳述兩種不同觀點(diǎn)，最后表達(dá)自己的看法，是一篇典型的對比選擇型作文。

[寫作提綱]

一、描述現(xiàn)象，數(shù)據(jù)說明

1．描述現(xiàn)象；銀行提供優(yōu)惠，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生申請信用卡(providebenefits，encourage，applyfor，creditcards)

2．?dāng)?shù)據(jù)說明：80%大學(xué)生每人至少擁有一張信用卡(own，onecreditcard)

二、陳述兩種觀點(diǎn)

1．觀點(diǎn)一：大學(xué)生沒有收入來源，信用卡使其自由消費(fèi)；超前消費(fèi)，一種時(shí)尚(nosourceofincome，financially，freefrom，prematureconsumption，fashionable)

2．觀點(diǎn)二：過度消費(fèi)使其陷入“負(fù)債危機(jī)”，給家長和學(xué)生造成負(fù)擔(dān)(overconsumption，debt-hardship)

三、提出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)：信用卡會(huì)給學(xué)生帶來方便，但需慎用(convenience，judiciously)

(1)開篇引出話題。

(2)Itisreportedthat...“據(jù)報(bào)道…”，引用事實(shí)的常用表達(dá)。

(3)liveaboveone'smeans意為“超越某人的財(cái)力，收入”。

(4)frivolouspurchases意為“購買一些瑣碎的東西”。

(5)總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)一。

(6)轉(zhuǎn)折，引出觀點(diǎn)二。

(7)getsb．involvedin....“使某人卷入…”。

(8)常用于闡述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。

4.HowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagersManyteenagersactagainsttheirparentswishes.Iftheparentsvalueneatnesstheywillbeuntidytheirroomsmessyandtheirclothesdirty.Iftheparentsinsistongoodmannerstheywillinterruptconversations.Iftheparentsenjoygracefullanguagetheywillspeakslang.Iftheparentstreasurepeacetheywillquarrelwiththeneighborsandbullytheirchildren.Iftheparentsareconcernedabouthealththeywillwearsummerclothesinfreezingweather.Parentsusuallyrespondinthefollowingway.Firsttheygettough.Whenthisfailstheyswitchtokindness.Whennoresultsfollowtheytryreasoning.Whengentlepersuasionfallsondeafearstheyreturntothreatsandpunishment.Expertsadviserelaxationinfaceofsuchasituation.Fightingateenagerlikefightingatideisboundtofail.Whencaughtinacrosscurrentexperiencedswimmersfloatandletthetidecarrytheminsteadofstrugglinguntiltheyfindafirmfooting.Likewiseparentsofteenagersmustfolwwithlifeadaptingtothem.HowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagersManyteenagersactagainsttheirparentswishes.Iftheparentsvalueneatness,theywillbeuntidy,theirroomsmessy,andtheirclothesdirty.Iftheparentsinsistongoodmanners,theywillinterruptconversations.Iftheparentsenjoygracefullanguage,theywillspeakslang.Iftheparentstreasurepeace,theywillquarrelwiththeneighbors,andbullytheirchildren.Iftheparentsareconcernedabouthealth,theywillwearsummerclothesinfreezingweather.Parentsusuallyrespondinthefollowingway.First,theygettough.Whenthisfails,theyswitchtokindness.Whennoresultsfollow,theytryreasoning.Whengentlepersuasionfallsondeafears,theyreturntothreatsandpunishment.Expertsadviserelaxationinfaceofsuchasituation.Fightingateenager,likefightingatide,isboundtofail.Whencaughtinacrosscurrent,experiencedswimmersfloatandletthetidecarrytheminsteadofstruggling,untiltheyfindafirmfooting.Likewise,parentsofteenagersmustfolwwithlife,adaptingtothem.

5.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnologyelectronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproductsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析：[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個(gè)提綱，但在六級作文中，還是要寫三個(gè)或四個(gè)自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容：

第—段是提出問題部分，即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替，造成電子垃圾，污染環(huán)境。

第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品，循環(huán)再生等。

第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問題。

[提綱]

1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontaminationoftheenvironment

2.Solutionstoe-waste:

Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.

Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.

3.Myview:

jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers

6.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChoosingthefightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.Thereforethemostimportantthingishowtofindthekindofcareerthatsuitsusmost.Thereareseveralwayswhichcanhelpusinthecareerchoice.Firstweshouldknowwhereourinterestliesin.Thenwecandosomeaptitudetestsinterviewwithexpertsandstudybooksinourfieldinterest.Oncewefindsomethingfitforusweshouldtrytodoitwholeheartedly.AsformeIaminterestedindealingwithpeopleandIwanttofindaplaceinpersonnelmanagementorpublicrelations.IamstudyingcoursesintheseaspectsnowandIthinkIcanfulfillmydreamoneday.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChoosingthefightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.Therefore,themostimportantthingishowtofindthekindofcareerthatsuitsusmost.Thereareseveralwayswhichcanhelpusinthecareerchoice.First,weshouldknowwhereourinterestliesin.Thenwecandosomeaptitudetests,interviewwithexpertsandstudybooksinourfieldinterest.Oncewefindsomethingfitforus,weshouldtry,todoitwholeheartedly.Asforme,IaminterestedindealingwithpeopleandIwanttofindaplaceinpersonnelmanagementorpublicrelations.IamstudyingcoursesintheseaspectsnowandIthinkIcanfulfillmydreamoneday.

7.UnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyearswehavewitnessedanunfavorablesocialphenomenon—moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeunemploymentassoonastheygraduate.TherearethreepossiblereasonUnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyears,wehavewitnessedanunfavorablesocialphenomenon—moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeunemploymentassoonastheygraduate.Therearethreepossiblereason

8.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Todaymanycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehandithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwiththeknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhand,withtheknowledgeacquiredinuniversity,thestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernance,improvefarmingtechnologies,andmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessay,it'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.解析：[1]點(diǎn)題，指出許多大學(xué)生到農(nóng)業(yè)就業(yè)的現(xiàn)象，如到農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。

[2][4]ontheonehand和Ontheotherhand從兩個(gè)方面來闡述作者的看法，使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。

[3]alleviate"減輕”，為亮點(diǎn)詞匯。

[5]seekcareers“找工作”的另一種表達(dá)，為亮點(diǎn)詞語。

[6]用dogoodtoboththestudentsandthecountry總結(jié)全文，完滿作結(jié)。

[寫作指南]

本文要求對某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行分析，并提出自己的看法。按照題目要求，可以如下安排文章內(nèi)容:

第一段描述社會(huì)現(xiàn)象:當(dāng)今許多剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生選擇到農(nóng)村就業(yè)，如有的大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。

第二段提出自己的看法，認(rèn)為大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村就業(yè)是一個(gè)好現(xiàn)象。從大學(xué)生自身和農(nóng)村的發(fā)展這兩個(gè)角度說明其好處。

第三段總結(jié)全文，并進(jìn)一步說明大學(xué)生去農(nóng)村就業(yè)是好的選擇。

9.AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforwardtobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.EveryonehashisowninterpretatiAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforward,tobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.Everyonehashisowninterpretati

10.FangXiaoyuRoom323No.7BuildingNo.1037LongshanRoadWuhan430074DepartmentofHumanResourcesZiguangBuildingNo.108ZhongguancunNorthRoadBeijing100081DearSirorMadamIlearnedfromBeijingYouthDailyonDec.2ndthatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretaryandit'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromPekingUniversityandobtainedabachelor'sdegreeinbusinessmanagement.Duringmystayintheuniversitymymajorcoursesincludedeconomicsmarketingandcomputerapplications.Iwasespeciallyfondofthecommunicationskillswhichenabledmetodealwithpeopleandthingsaroundwell.InadditionIpassedCET-6withahighscoreandcanspeakEnglishfluently.BeforegraduationIwasengagedwithP&GBeijingBranchasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.Thetwo-yearexperiencehelpsmealotinmanyways.InparticularIbecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofcooperationamongco-workers.Ialsobelievetheexperiencewillqualifymeforthecurrentvacancyinyourcompany.Ienclosehereinmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.IappreciateyourkindconsiderationofmeandIamlookingforwardtoanearlyinterviewwithyou.SincerelyyoursFangXiaoyuFangXiaoyuRoom323,No.7BuildingNo.1037,LongshanRoadWuhan,430074DepartmentofHumanResourcesZiguangBuildingNo.108,ZhongguancunNorthRoadBeijing,100081DearSirorMadam,IlearnedfromBeijingYouthDailyonDec.2ndthatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretary,andit'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromPekingUniversity,andobtainedabachelor'sdegreeinbusinessmanagement.Duringmystayintheuniversity,mymajorcoursesincludedeconomics,marketingandcomputerapplications.Iwasespeciallyfondofthecommunicationskillswhichenabledmetodealwithpeopleandthingsaroundwell.Inaddition,IpassedCET-6withahighscoreandcanspeakEnglishfluently.BeforegraduationIwasengagedwithP&GBeijingBranchasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.Thetwo-yearexperiencehelpsmealotinmanyways.Inparticular,Ibecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofcooperationamongco-workers.Ialsobelievetheexperiencewillqualifymeforthecurrentvacancyinyourcompany.Ienclosehereinmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.Iappreciateyourkindconsiderationofme,andIamlookingforwardtoanearlyinterviewwithyou.Sincerelyyours,FangXiaoyu解析：寫作提示：應(yīng)用文寫作具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性，在歷年考試中也有涉及。此篇作文要求考生就招聘廣告寫一封求職信。寫作時(shí)首先應(yīng)指出從報(bào)紙上看到招聘信息，并表達(dá)自己對這個(gè)職位很感興趣：第二段可以詳細(xì)介紹自己的情況，如自己的教育情況和知識技能等；第三段可以介紹自己的相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)自己有能力勝任這項(xiàng)工作；最后一段可以講自己隨信寄出簡歷，并渴望有面試的機(jī)會(huì)。當(dāng)然，還有一點(diǎn)需要重點(diǎn)注意的就是書信的格式。

11.barely/hardly20secondsbarely/hardly20seconds解析：參見“EffectofMultitasking...”小節(jié)部分的第三段最后兩句：Onaverage，theyjuggledeightwindowsatthesametime．Moreastonishing，theywouldspendbarely20secondslookingatonewindowbeforeflippingtoanother．

12.theSupremeCourttheSupremeCourt解析：由題干關(guān)鍵詞searchesandarrestswithoutwarrants可將答案定位至第二標(biāo)題PredictiveProfiling下第二段最后一句。Evenwhenpolicedepartmentsusetheircriminalprofilesasajustificationforsearchesandarrestswithoutwarrants,thosepracticeshavebeenupheldbytheSupremeCourt，可知答案。

13.B解析：第1個(gè)小標(biāo)題CharacteristicsofSleep部分的第3段第2句：Thebiggestdifferencebetweensomeonewhoisasleepandsomeonewhohasfaintedorgoneintoacomaisthefactthatasleepingpersoncanbearousedifthestimulusisstrongenough．根據(jù)原文，睡著的人與暈厥的人不一樣，是因?yàn)樗娜嗽趶?qiáng)烈的刺激下會(huì)醒過來，其言下之意就是暈厥的人在強(qiáng)烈的刺激下不會(huì)醒過來，因此題目說both有誤，故答案為N。

14.D解析：本題涉及到電視生產(chǎn)商為大多數(shù)新電視增加適配器的目的。該段首句提到，隨著社區(qū)有線電視站的增加和有線系統(tǒng)的范圍擴(kuò)大，電視生產(chǎn)商不得不給新電視增加適配器，這樣用戶就能調(diào)節(jié)頻道，生產(chǎn)商這樣做是隨著有線電纜的發(fā)展而調(diào)整策略的，所以目的是為了適應(yīng)電纜系統(tǒng)的新發(fā)展，故答案為D項(xiàng)。

15.consume/buymoreitemsconsume/buymoreitems解析：本題空白處問“根據(jù)DaveLieberman的說法，優(yōu)惠券是為了鼓勵(lì)顧客……”。文中提到優(yōu)惠券是在第十四段，提到：“絕大多數(shù)的優(yōu)惠券都是促使人們購買新的更昂貴的商品”。因此，答案為consume/buymoreitems。

16.C解析：原文該段描述了Wal-Mart如何達(dá)到“最低廉價(jià)格”的目標(biāo)，在本題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有選項(xiàng)C在該段提及，因此本題應(yīng)選C。

17.themoneypressures。themoneypressures。解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞O'Donnell和22-year-old定位到最后一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的第二段，可知O'Donnell的兒子年僅22歲就在自己的臥室內(nèi)自殺，而O'Donnell確信是金錢的壓力導(dǎo)致了他的自殺，由此可得答案。

18.anopportunityforemotionalorspiritualgrowthanopportunityforemotionalorspiritualgrowth解析：文章第二部分說“美國人最崇尚競爭精神”，接著舉例說明——“Forachild，beingcutfromthehockeyteamordeniedaspotontheswi