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【2022年】寧夏回族自治區銀川市大學英語6級大學英語六級預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
--分析學生考試焦慮的原因
--提供解決學生考試焦慮的辦法
SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety
2.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheonlinebelow.
1.有的人害怕壓力。
2.有的人認為壓力并不是一件壞事。
3.我的看法。
3.1.現在社會上很多人提議高考取消英語
2.也有人反對高考取消英語的意見,其理由是……
3.我的看法
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
1.請對圖表所給出的信息進行描述
2.請對描述的內容做出原因分析
3.請針對此圖表得出合理的結論并對未來進行預測
ChangesinFamilyExpenses
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.圖書館的閱覽區內濫用手機的現象很普遍
2.分析此現象造成影響
3.你的建議
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.眾所周知,酒后駕車十分危險
2.但近年來越來越多的人酒后駕車.原因是……
3.我認為……
SayNotoDrunkDriving
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAnnouncement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
你們學校將開展一次赴西部支教的活動,在校生均可參加,為期一年,教授的課程為初中語文、數學、英語、物理和化學。請你以學生會名義,起草一份本次活動的宣傳啟事。
Announcement
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有的人認為,科學的價值在于對人類物質生活的提高作出了巨大貢獻;另一些人則認為,科學的真正價值在于它提高了人的整體素質.你的看法如何?寫出你的觀點,并適當舉例說明你的理由.
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.調查顯示,某大學61%的學生需要人際關系方面的心理幫助
2.出現這種情況的主要原因
3.我的建議
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.學生的肥胖問題日益嚴重
2.這一現象產生的原因
3.你認為應如何改變這一現象
ChildrenObesity
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Whenyouaremeasuringyourwork,youshouldconsiderthatifthereissomeoneatworkwhoencouragesyourdevelopmentandtalkstoyouabout______.
12.
WhenisthebesttimetotakethenewerSATII’sAmericanhistory?
A.Afterseveralyearsofstudy.
B.Immediatelywhenyoufinishthecourse,
C.Whenyouhavealargeinformationsource.
D.Rightafteraholidaywhenyourmindisrefreshed.
13.CreativeJustice
Throwingcriminalsinjailisanancientandwidespreadmethodofpunishment,butisitawiseone?Itdoesseemreasonabletokeepwrongdoersinaplacewheretheyfindfeweropportunitiestohurtinnocentpeople,andwheretheymightdiscoverthatcrimedoesn'tpay.Thesystemhaslongbeenconsideredfairandsoundbythosewhowanttoseetheguiltypunishedandsocietyprotected.Yetthevalueofthisform.ofjusticeisnowbeingquestionedbytheverymenwhohavetoapplyit:thejudges.Thereason,theysay,isthatprisondoesn'tdoanyoneanygood.
Doesitreallyhelpsociety,orthevictim,orthevictim'sfamily,toputinjailamanwho,whiledrunkatthewheelofhiscar,hasinjuredorkilledanotherperson?Itwouldbemorehelpfultomakethemanpayforhisvictim'smedicalbillsandcompensatehimforthebadexperience,thelossofworkingtime,andanyotherproblemsarisingfromtheaccident.Ifthevictimisdead,inmostcaseshisfamilycouldusesomefinancialassistance.
Theideaofcompensationisfarfromnew,someancientnationshadlawsdefiningverypreciselywhatshouldbepaidforeveryoffenseandinjury.InBabylon,around2700B.C.,athiefhadtogivebackfivetimesthevalueofthegoodshehadstolen;inRome,centurieslater,thievesonlypaiddouble."Goodsystem!"saymodemjudges,whoknowwhatbadeffectsaprisontermcanhaveonanonviolentfirstoffender.Ayoungthiefwhospendstimeinjailreceivesthereathorougheducationincrimefromhisfellowprisoners.Willinglyornot,hehastoassociatewithtoughcriminalswhowilldraghimintomoreseriousoffenses,moreprisonterms—alifeofrepeatedwrongdoingthatwillleaveatrailofvictimsandcostthecommunityagreatdealofmoney;foritisveryexpensivetoputamanontrialandkeephiminjail.
SuchconsiderationshavecausedanumberofEnglishandAmericanjudgestotryotherkindsofpunishmentfor"light"criminals,allunpleasantenoughtodiscouragetheoffendersfromrepeatingtheiroffenses,butsafeforthembecausetheyarenotexposedtodangerouscompany.Theypayfortheircrimebyhelpingtheirvictims,financiallyorotherwise,orbydoingunpaidlaborfortheircommunity;theymayhavetoworkforthepoororthementallyill,tocleanthestreetsoftheirtown,collectlittleorplanttrees,ortodosomeworkforwhichtheyarequalified.Orperhapstheytakeajobandrepaytheirvictimoutoftheirsalary.Thissortofpunishment,calledanalternativesentence,isappliedonlytononviolentcriminalswhoarenotlikelytobedangeroustothepublic,suchasforgers,shoplifters,anddriverswhohavecausedtrafficaccidents.Alternativesentencesareconsideredparticularlygoodforyoungoffenders.Thesentencedcriminalhastherighttorefusethenewtypeofpunishmentifheprefersaprisonterm.
Sincealternativesentencesarenotdefinedbylaw,itisuptothejudgestofindthepunishmentthatfitsthecrime.Theyhaveshownremarkableimaginationinapplyingwhattheycall"creativejustice."
Adentistconvictedofkillingamotorcyclistwhiledrivingdrunkhasbeencondemnedtofixtheteethofthepoorandtheelderlyathisownexpenseonedayaweekforafullyear.Anotherdrunkdriver(agenineteen)wasorderedtoworkintheemergencyroomofahospitalonceaweekforthreeyears,sothathecouldseeforhimselftheresultsofcarelessdriving.
Athiefwhohadstolensomeequipmentfromafarmerhadtoraiseapigandacalfforhisvictim.Aformercitytreasurer,guiltyofdishonestactions,wasputtoraisingmoneyfortheRedCross.
Agroupofteenagersweresentencedtofixtentimesthenumberofwindowsthattheyhadsmashed"justforfunonewildevening.Graffitiartistshavebeenmadetoscrubwalls,benches,andother"decora
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
TheAmazondroughtshowsextreme______ratherthanclimaticchange.
15.
Apolicemancanstopacartolookforevidenceleadingtoasearchifhefindsitmatching______.
16.
______isthenameofaCambridge-basedcompanythatistryingtocreatethekindofcomputerwhichmightreceivethecontentsofabrain.
17.
"Beingthefifthatbridge"showsustheauthorwasthefifthwhoplayedcards.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Consumershavebeenirritatedforyearsby______.
19.
MarkTwaingotmarriedwhenhewas______yearsold.
20.
Theargumentfordesigninglanguagesforbadprogrammersisthat______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(28)
A.Moderndrugs.
B.Talkingthemout.
C.Physicalexercise.
D.Housework.
22.
【B5】
23.(31)
A.Findoutwhotheyare.
B.Makesuretheybecome"aproblem".
C.Feeluncertainaboutthemselves.
D.Feeltheyareinahugeschool.
24.聽力原文:[29]Movingawayfromnewspapers,let'snowfocusonmagazines.NowthefirstmagazinewasalittleperiodicalcalledTheReview,anditwasstartedinLondonin1704.Itlookedalotlikethenewspapersofthetime.Butintermsofitscontent,itwasmuchdifferent.[30]Newspaperswereconcernedmainlywithnewsevents,butTheReviewfocusedonimportantdomesticissuesoftheday,aswellasthepoliciesofthegovernment.NowinEnglandatthattime,peoplecouldstillbethrowninjailforpublishingarticlesthatwerecriticaloftheking.Andthat'swhathappenedtoDanielDefoe.HewastheoutspokenfounderofTheReview.DefoeactuallywrotethefirstissueofTheReviewfromprison.Yousee,hehadbeenarrestedbecauseofhiswritingsthatcriticizedthepoliciesoftheChurchofEngland,whichwasheadedbytheking.Afterhisrelease,DefoecontinuedtoproduceTheReviewandthemagazinestartedtoappearonamorefrequentschedule,aboutthreetimesaweek.Itdidn'ttakelongforothermagazinestostartpoppingup.[31]In1709,amagazinecalledTheTattlerbeganpublication.Thisnewmagazinecontainedamixtureofnews,poetry,politicalanalysis,andphilosophicalessays.
(30)
A.EarlynewspapersinEngland.
B.Theearlyhistoryofmagazines.
C.ThelifeofDanielDefoe.
D.Differencesbetweennewspapersandmagazines.
25.
【B9】
26.(25)
A.It'srunbythegovernment.
B.itappealstomostpeople.
C.Itoffersmuchchoice
D.It'samonopoly.
27.(14)
A.Thespeakersfeelitistoocold.
B.Thetemperatureistoohottoputupwith.
C.Thewomandoesnotthinktheweatherishot.
D.Thewomanwantstoknowmoreabouttheweatherinformation.
28.聽力原文:Fishliveinwater,butdotheydrinkit?Theanswerisyes,buthowfishdrinkwaterdependsonwheretheylive.Watergetsintoafish'sbodythroughosmosis.Takeacellasanexample,ifthereismorewateroutsideofacellthaninside,waterwilltrytoflowintothecelluntilthereisthesameconcentrationofwateroneithersideofthecell'smembrane.Thebodyofafishactsthesameway,(33)eitherabsorbingorlosingwaterdependingonitssurroundings.
Whetherafishabsorbsorloseswaterisbasedonthefactthatallfishmustmaintainacertainamountofsaltintheirbodiestostayhealthy.(34)Fishthatliveinfreshwaterhaveahigherconcentrationofsaltintheirbodiesthanthesurroundingwater.Consequently,watercontinuouslyflowsintothefish'sbodytoattempttodilutetheamountofsaltinthefishuntilitisequaltotheamountofsaltinthesurroundingwater.
Oceanfishhavetheoppositeproblem.Surroundedbysaltwater,theirbodiescontainarelativelylowerconcentrationofsaltthantheoceanwater.Inthiscaseosmosiscausesthefishtoconstantlylosewaterinordertoequalizesaltconcentrationinsideandoutsidethefish.Topartiallycompensateforthewaterloss,oceanfishactuallydrinkwaterthroughtheirmouths.And(35)togetridoftheexcesssalttheytakeinbydrinkingseawater,theyexcretesomesaltthroughcellsintheirgills.
(30)
A.Waterabsorbingability.
B.Thecell'smembrane.
C.Itssurroundings.
D.Theabilitytomaintainsalt.
29.
【B7】
30.聽力原文:M:MybrotherMikehasjustdoneacourseattheGreenParkCampingSchool.
W:Really!Whatmadehimdecidetodothat?
M:Well,foronething,someboysinhisclassdecidedtodoitandtheydaredhimtogowiththem!
W:Youmeanhedidn'treallywanttogo?
M:IthinkhewantedtogobutIthinkhewasalsoalittlefrightened.Ofcourse,nowthathe'sdoneit,he'sverypleasedwithhimselfandhe'salwaystalkingaboutit.
W:Soheenjoyedit,didn'the?
M:Notexactly.Ithinkhe'senjoyingthefeelingofhavingdoneitmorethanheenjoyedactuallydoingit!
W:Whatsortofthingsdidhedo?
M:Oh,allsortsofopen-airactivities:hiking,camping,canoeing.Onethinghehadtodowastocapsizeacanoeandthenrightitagainwithoutgettingout.Hesaidthewaterwasverycoldbutthathehardlynoticeditatthetime.
W:Whynot?
M:Hewastoobusyrightingthecanoe!
W:Thatdoesn'tsoundverycomfortableatthistimeoftheyear.
M:That'swhatIsaidwhenhetoldme.Onanotheroccasionhehadtospendadayandanightbyhimselfintheopencountry.
W:Washefrightened?
M:Hewasatfirst,apparently,butthenhegotusedtoit.
W:Itseemstomethatthecoursedidhimalotofgood.Iexpectit'smadehimmoreself-reliant.
M:That'swhathesays—andnowhewantsmetogo!
(20)
A.Hewaseagertodothecourse.
B.Hehaddonealotofoutdoorexercise.
C.Heenjoyedadventurousactivities.
D.Hewastimidandreluctanttogotothecourse.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Today,somecriticsarguethatprogressonenvironmentalproblemshasbeenelusive(難以捉摸的,難以理解的).Thereissometruthinthat.Inthelastdecade,environmentalproblemshave【C1】______acrosstheglobe.
Yetoverthesame10years,societyhas【C2】______itsresourcestoaddressthesechallenges.Theoriginalresponsewasslow.Butitisgatheringspeed,withtechnologicalbreakthroughsandagrowingawarenessthatacleanenvironmentisessentialfordevelopment.
Ofcourse,weshouldgreatlyintensifyeffortstotacklepovertyandenvironmental【C3】______.
Theyendangerourhealth,securityandtheinnumerablebenefitsthatcometousfromnature.
Butweshouldalsorememberourrealaccomplishments.Wehaveslashedemissionsofchemicalsthat【C4】______theozonelayerandthreatenhumanhealth.Industrializednationslargelyeliminatedchlorofluoro-carbonsandhalons,themajorozone-threateninggases.Andmanydevelopingcountriesareaheadofthetimetablethatgivesthemuntil2010tophaseoutthosegases.
Wearerelyinglessondirtyfuels.Fivemillionenergy-efficientlightshavebeeninstalledinpoorcountriesandthosewith【C5】______economies.Windpowergenerationcapacityhasincreasedfromnearzeroto1700megawatts.Virtuallyunknownin1992,solarhomesystemsusingphoto-voltaictechnologynowprovidepowertomorethanamillionruralhouseholds.Atleast30majorcompanieshave【C6】______toinvesting$10to$15billioninrenewableenergyoverthenextfiveyears.
Theprivatesectorisplayinganincreasinglyconstructiverole.Thisisanacknowledgmentthatpreservingtheenvironmentisbothgoodbusinessandamoral【C7】______.CompaniessuchasRoyalDutchShell,DupontandBPAmocoareworkingtoreducetheirnegativeimpactonclimatechangeandincreasetheoptionsforcleanerenergy.TheBillandMelindaGatesFoundationhashelpedtolaunchtheglobalallianceforimprovednutrition,aninnovativepublic-privatepartnershipthatseeksto【C8】______foodinacost-effectivewaytoimprovethehealth,【C9】______developmentandproductivityofpeopleinpoorcountries.
Wecanbuildonthestrengthswehavedevelopedoverthepast10yearsandmoveaheadwithconfidencethat【C10】______developmentgoalsareindeedachievable.
A)transitionalI)marshaled
B)obligationJ)committed
C)cognitiveK)arose
D)mountedL)deplete
E)continuallyM)transitory
F)standardN)rain
G)degradationO)fortify
H)sustainable
【C1】
32.
Whatkindoflook-alikesisoftenpopular?
A.Themajorityoflook-alikes.
B.Thelong-servicelook-alikes.
C.Royalfamilylook-alikes.
D.Einsteinlook-alikes.
33.
Someparentshomeschooltheirchildrenforthereasonthat______.
A.theywouldliketheirchildrentobecomeartistsorathletessooner
B.theeducationofficialsdon'tadvocatediversifiededucationalsystems
C.thegovernmentcouldn'toffersufficientteachingfacilities
D.theschooleducationdoesn'tmeettheirindividualreligiousneeds
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S2】
35.
【S7】
36.【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S7】
38.
【S5】
39.
【S3】
參考答案
1.SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexaminationmanystudentstendtobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkaswellastheyusuallydoandevengonumb.Asaresulttheygetlowgradesthatdonotshowtheirrealabilities.Manyfactorscontributetostudents'testinganxiety.Onereasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tworkhardenoughandtheydon'ttrytodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theydon'tpreviewlessonsbeforeclassorreviewthemafterclass.Theyseldomtakenotesinclassandfailtohandintheirassignments.SomestudentsspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergameswatchingTVvisitingfriendsanddoingpart-timejobsthattheyoftenmissclassesandseldomthinkoftheirstudies.Anotherreasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheyareafraidoffailures.Thustheybecomesotenseinanexamthattheydon'tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.Thenwhatastudentshoulddoinordertocopewithsuchtestinganxiety?Thestudentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabitsandhardworkalwayspaysoff.Beforetakingatesteffectivereviewingisimportantbutexcessiveworkshouldbeavoided.Toomuchworkpluslackofsleepcancreatemorestressandmakeyouadullboy.Rememberyouneedacalmandclearmindontheexamday.Besideswhiletakingatestthemostimportantthingforyoutodoiskeepyourself-confidence.Ofcoursesomeanxietyortensionisnotunusualbuttoomuchtensionwillpreventyoufromperformingaswellasyouareableto.Youshouldtrytoberelaxedbothphysicallyandmentally.Ifyoucanovercomeyournervousnessyouwillletyourmindworkmoreefficientlyandsuccessfullyingettingthroughthetest.SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexamination,manystudentstendtobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkaswellastheyusuallydoandevengonumb.Asaresulttheygetlowgradesthatdonotshowtheirrealabilities.Manyfactorscontributetostudents'testinganxiety.Onereasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tworkhardenoughandtheydon'ttrytodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theydon'tpreviewlessonsbeforeclassorreviewthemafterclass.Theyseldomtakenotesinclassandfailtohandintheirassignments.Somestudentsspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames,watchingTV,visitingfriendsanddoingpart-timejobsthattheyoftenmissclassesandseldomthinkoftheirstudies.Anotherreasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheyareafraidoffailures.Thus,theybecomesotenseinanexamthattheydon'tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.Thenwhatastudentshoulddoinordertocopewithsuchtestinganxiety?Thestudentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabits,andhardworkalwayspaysoff.Beforetakingatest,effectivereviewingisimportant,butexcessiveworkshouldbeavoided.Toomuchwork,pluslackofsleep,cancreatemorestressandmakeyouadullboy.Remember,youneedacalmandclearmindontheexamday.Besides,whiletakingatest,themostimportantthingforyoutodoiskeepyourself-confidence.Ofcourse,someanxietyortensionisnotunusual,buttoomuchtensionwillpreventyoufromperformingaswellasyouareableto.Youshouldtrytoberelaxedbothphysicallyandmentally.Ifyoucanovercomeyournervousness,youwillletyourmindworkmoreefficientlyandsuccessfullyingettingthroughthetest.
2.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappinessindexinmodernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Somepeopleareafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoyandhappinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhytheyprefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingandchallenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.Actuallyacertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationandstimulation.Withoutstressyoumayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.Withoutstressyourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneedacertainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinionweshouldn'tescapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestressandtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbeoverwhelming.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappinessindexinmodernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Somepeopleareafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoyandhappinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhytheyprefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingandchallenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.Actually,acertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationandstimulation.Withoutstress,youmayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.Withoutstress,yourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneedacertainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinion,weshouldn'tescapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestressandtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbeoverwhelming.解析:按照指令所給出的3點,我們可以看出這是一篇正反觀點對比的議論文。可將這篇作文寫成3段。第1段說明人們害怕壓力的兩個原因。第2段對比第一段提出相反的觀點:壓力不像人們想象的那樣糟糕,適度的壓力有利于人的身心。第3段亮明自己的觀點:我們應適應壓力,從壓力中獲益。
3.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglishtheyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②MeanwhilethereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.ThereasonisthatasamoderntalenteverycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③TakingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinkingIfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④ThereasonsareasfollowsFirstlyCollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.SecondlyEnglishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.ThirdlyEnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceThereforeitshouldnotbecancelled.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglish,theyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamoderntalent,everycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④Thereasonsareasfollows,Firstly,CollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.Secondly,Englishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.Thirdly,EnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceTherefore,itshouldnotbecancelled.解析:①開宗明義,介紹社會上存在提議高考取消英語的意見及理由,即并非所有專業都與英語有關.應區別對待。thereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythat和Peopleholdtheviewthat都由that引導定語從句,為加分句型。
②說明反對高考取消英語的意見及理由,即英語是開闊視野和拓展知識的必要工具。thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthat為加分句型,broadenhorizon屬于高分短語。
③給出自己的觀點及支撐其觀點的論證。Taking…intoconsideration是亮點短語;Ifirmlyinsistthat為建議的萬能句型。
④說明白己觀點的三個理由:一是高考強調英語的重要性;二是英語本身就是學習知識的工具;三是學習英語提高智力。ucquireknowledge。enhanceintelligence是高分表達。
[好句操練]
Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
a.Atthesametime,wecanhearsomedifferentopinionstatingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
b.Ontheotherhand,wecannotdenysomeopposingideathatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
a.Withtheabovetwoopinionsinmindandalsothinkingonmyown,IconcludethatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
b.Basedonthetwooppositepointsandmyownexperience,Iform.myownopinionthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
4.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyearswhereasthatonrecreationeducationhealthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especiallyexpensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.Firstpeople'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Secondpeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Thirdpeoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallifeUndoubtedlythistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreationeducationandhealthcare.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyears,whereasthatonrecreation,education,healthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especially,expensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.First,people'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Second,peoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Third,peoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallife,Undoubtedly,thistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreation,educationandhealthcare.解析:①由題目可知這是一篇圖表式說明文,需要仔細分析圖表的文字說明和數字表達,在完全理解的基礎上對其進行歸納總結。本文按照要求可分成三部分,第一段結合圖表信息說明家庭消費結構在二十年內的變化趨勢;第二段說明變化的原因;第三段根據變化得出結論,得出的結論必須與第二段的原因相吻合。②在每段的論述中請注意句式的變化,如定語從句,賓語從句等:銜接自然流暢,注意銜接手段的使用
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