2023年陜西省漢中市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.目前社會上有不少假冒偽劣商品，為什么會有這種現象？

2.舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費者個人，社會等的危害。

2.1.假如你是李靜，你想向校長申請參加西部大開發，你要給校長寫一封信，信的內容包括：

1．表達自己想要參加西部大開發的愿望；

2．簡要說明自己的理由。

3.假如你是李靜，你想向校長申請參加西部大開發，你要給校長寫一封信，信的內容包括：

1.表達自已想要參加西部大開發的愿望；

2.簡要說明自己的理由。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.近年來出現大學生就業難的現象。

2.產生這一現象的原因(如大學生追求目標過高，專業不對口等。)

3.如何解決這個問題(改變就業觀念，大學生在培訓等)。

CollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個嚴肅的問題——再就業；

2.下崗人員要改變就業觀念，樹立堅強信心，重新就業；

3.人們要關心、幫助下崗人員，克服困難，爭取勝利。

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

現在有不少單位熱衷于組織年會

1．對這種做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不贊成

3．我認為

ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?

______

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．學生的肥胖問題日益嚴重

2．這一現象產生的原因

3．你認為應如何改變這一現象

ChildrenObesity

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheImportanceofReadingClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyour

compositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.閱讀經典書籍對人的成長至關重要。

2．現在愿意閱讀經典的人越來越少，原因是……

3．我們大學生應該怎么做?

9.

1．上圖所示為我國近年來參加志愿活動的大學生人數，請描述其變化；

2．請分析變化的原因；

3．作為大學生，你對志愿活動有什么看法?

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.上網給人們帶來的益處；

2.上網給人們帶來的負面影響；

3.我的看法。

Internet

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

OneofthepurposesthatIndiansswingthehammockisto______.

12.

Accordingtothepassage,tubewormsliveon______.

13.

BeforeRachelSasserreluctantlydatedwithhim,sheknewherboyfriend______.

A.isverycharmingandromantic

B.pleasesgirlsbytellingromanticstories

C.datedwithatmost5girls

D.hastherichexperiencewithgirls

14.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

CodinTrouble

A.In1992,thedevastatingcollapseofthecodstocksofftheeastcoastofNewfoundlandforcedtheCanadiangovernmenttotakedrasticmeasuresandclosethefishery.Over40,000peoplelosttheirjobs,communitiesarestillstrugglingtorecoverandthemarineecosystemisstillinastateofcollapse.Thedisintegrationofthisvitalfisherysoundedawarningbelltogovernmentsaroundtheworldwhowereshockedthatarelatively-sophisticated,scientifically-basedfisheriesmanagementprogram,notunliketheirown,couldhavegonesowrong.TheCanadiangovernmentignoredwarningsthattheirfleetswereemployingdestructivefishingpracticesandrefusedtosignificantlyreducequotascitingthelossofjobsastoogreataconcern.

B.Inthe1950sCanadianandUSeastcoastwatersprovidedanannual100,000tonsincodcatchesrisingto800,000by1970.Thisoverfishingledtoacatchofonly300,000tonsby1975.CanadaandtheUSreactedbypassinglegislationtoextendtheirnationaljurisdictionsovermarine-livingresourcesoutto200nauticalmilesandcatchesnaturallydeclinedto139,000tonsin1980.HowevertheCanadianfishingindustrytookoverandrestartedtheoverfishingandcatchesroseagainuntil,from1985,itwastheCanadianswhowerelandingmorethan250,000tonsofnortherncodannually.Thisexploitationravagedthestocksandby1990thecatchwassolow(29,000tons)thatin1992(121/2000tons)Canadahadtobanallfishingineastcoastwaters.Inafisherythathadforoveracenturyyieldedaquarter-milliontoncatches,thereremainedabiomassoflessthan1700tonsandtheFisheriesDepartmentalsopredictedthat,evenwithanimmediaterecovery,stocksneedatleast15yearsbeforetheywouldbehealthyenoughtowithstandpreviouslevelsoffishing.

C.Thedevastatingfishingcamefrommassiveinvestmentpouredintoconstructinghuge"draggers".Draggershaulenormousnetsheldopenbyacombinationofhugesteelplatesandheavychainsandrollersthatploughtheoceanbottom.Theydragupanythingintheway,inflictingimmensedamage,destroyingcriticalhabitatandcontributingtothedestabilizationofthenortherncodecosystem.Thedraggerstargetedhugeaggregationsofcodwhiletheywerespawning,atimewhenthefishpopulationishighlyvulnerabletocapture.Excessivetrawlingonspawningstocksbecamehighlydisruptivetothespawningprocess,andecosystem.Inaddition,thetrawlingactivityresultedinaphysicaldispersionofeggsleadingtoahigherfertilizationfailure.Physicalandchemicaldamagetolarvaecausedbythetrawlingactionalsoreducedtheirchancesofsurvival.ThesedraggersarenowbannedforeverfromCanadianwaters.

D.Canadianmediaoftenciteexcessivefishingbyoverseasfleets,primarilydrivenbytheCapitalistethic,astheprimarycauseofthefishingoutofthenorthAtlanticcodstocks.ManynationstookfishoffthecoastofNewfoundlandandalluseddeep-seatrawlers,andmanyoftenblatantlyexceededestablishedcatchquotasandtreatyagreements.Therecanbelittledoubtthatnon-North-American-fishingwasacontributingfactorinthecodstockcollapse,andthatthecapitalistdynamicsthatwereatworkinCanadawerealltoosimilarfortheforeignvesselsandcompanies.But

A.Themassunemployment.

B.Thecollapseofmarineecosystem.

C.Thecodcollapse.

D.Thefleets'destructivefishingpractices.

15.

Hydrothermalventsareformedby______.

16.Canadianmediaoftenciteexcessivefishingbyoverseasfleets,primarilybecauseof______.

17.

Thereportappealstothegovernmentforconsideringnotonlytheeffectsoffamilychangeonchildren,onparents,butalsoon______.

18.

ThedemographicchangeinruralEuropewillhaveanegativeeffectoneveryaspectofthelocaleconomyfromtouristindustryincometoagriculturaloutputs.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Studieshaveshownthat______aretheNo.1reasonfordivorceforsomecouples.

20.Whenpeoplemanagetogetawaywithlying,manyofthem______.

A.areproudofthemselves

B.willmakelyingahabit

C.feelashamedandguilty

D.areheldingreataffection

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文：W:Nicetomeetyou.Myname'sJane.

M:Nicetomeetyou,too.I'mPeter.

W:HaveyoubeeninLondonlong?

M:Igotherelastweek.IguessI'vebeeninthehotelforaweeknow.

W:Iarrivedthismorning.What'sthehotellike?

M:Notperfect,butforthisprice,notbad.

W:Why?What'sthematterwithit?

M:Well,theheatingdoesn'talwayswork;itwasfreezingherelastnight.Andthebreakfastissoearly,thismorningIoversleptandmisseditcompletely!

W:Youoverslept?Whywasthat?

M:You'llsee,there'sanotherboyinmyroomandhesnoresreallybadly!Ididn'tgetawinkofsleep!

W:Ohno!Don'ttheyhavethemorning-callservice?

M:No,IaskedthewaitertocallmeupbutbesaidIhadtopayoneextrapoundeverydayforthat.Ithinkthatshouldbetheirduty,notadditionalserviceandcharge.

W:Well,Iagreewithyou.Sowhatistheexacttimeforbreakfast'?

M:7to8o'clock.Andlunchisfrom12:00to1:30,supper6:30to8:00.

W:That'snotonlyearly,butallthreemealsareshort.Whatdotheyprovideforsupper?Er,Iamavegetarian.

M:Thesimplefishandchips,pizzas.Nothingspecial.ThevegetarianrestaurantnearNeal'sYardisfairlygood.It'sjustdownthestreet,byCoventGarden.

W:Oh,CoventGarden.I'veheardaboutit.Aniceplace.Thankyou.

M:Youarewelcome.

W:Anyway,Idon'tknowwhatwecandoaboutthebreakfast,oryourroommate,butdon'tyouaskthehoteltofixtheheating?

M:Hmmm,yes,whatagoodidea!Whydidn'tIthinkofthat?

(20)

A.It'sgreatandcomfortabletolivein.

B.It'sOk,buthehassomecomplaints.

C.Terribleandhewantstoleaveimmediately.

D.Itwillbeperfectifbreakfasttimecanbelonger.

22.聽力原文：W:Mike!Longtimenosee.What'sup?

M:Hey,Lydia.Fancymeetingyouhere.Areyoukeepingbusy?

W:Alittlebit.Well,someonetoldmeyou'vegotbunchesofgoodstamps,likeamuseum.

M:Idohavealot.I'minterestedinstampcollecting.Iguessit'sactuallyapartofmylife.

W:Theycostalotthough.Howcanyouaffordthem?

M:SometimesIdohavehardtimewiththem.I'vetosaveeverypenny.Butit'sworthy.And,whenbigdayssuchasmybirthdayorChristmascome,mostofmyfriendsgivemestampsasgifts.

W:That'sgood.Stampcollectingisalsoalong-terminvestment.Thepricekeepsgoingup.Youcanearnalotbybringingthemtothemarket.

M:I'mafraidnot.Forme,stampcollectingismerelyabobby,apersonalfondness.I'dbesadifI'deverhavetosellthem.

W:Icanimagine.Keepingahobbyislikehavingafriend,bothenjoyableandrewarding.Yougetgreatpleasurebyattendingthem.

M:Icouldn'tagreemore.

W:Bytheway,haveyoueverbeentoothercountries?

M:Notyet.

W:Thenhowdothoseforeignstampscomefrom?

M:Well,I'vesomefriendsstudyingabroad.Theysendmesomeattimes.

W:Isee.Myfriendstravelaloteveryyear.LfyoulikeIcouldaskthemtohelpyouwiththat.

M:Thatwouldbetoogoodifit'snottroubleforthem.

W:Notatall.

M:Now,I'mheadingforthepostoffice.IheardanewsetofstampsisforsalefortheWorldCup.Doyouhaveinteresttogowithme?

W:I'dloveto.ButI'vetomeetmyfriendat4o'clockattheairport.He'scomingbackforvacation.Anyway,I'llcallyoulater.

M:Allright.Thenseeyousoon.

W:Seeyou.

(20)

A.Becausehehasenoughmoneytobuystamps.

B.Becauseheusedtoreceivestampsasgifts.

C.Becausestampcollectingishishobby.

D.Becauseheinvestsinstamps.

23.(32)

A.20.B.21.C.22.D.23.

24.

【B10】

25.聽力原文：W:Ireadinthenewspaperthatthenovelyouarereadingisexcellent.

M:I'vealsoreadsomenegativereviews.

Q:Whatcanbelearnedfromtheconversation?

(19)

A.Opinionsaboutthebookarevaried.

B.Themanthinksthebookisexcellent.

C.Youshouldn'tbelieveeverythingyouread.

D.Thewomanwonderswhichnewspaperthemanisreading.

26.(34)

A.Thereisafiercecompetitionforthetop-leveljobs.

B.Therearesomanypeopleoutofwork.

C.Thejobhistoryisconsideredagoodreflectionofthejobhunter.

D.Newgraduateswithoutworkexperienceareunwanted.

27.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Personalityistoalargeextentinherent—AtypeparentsusuallybringaboutAtype(36)______.Buttheenvironmentmustalsohavea(37)______effect,sinceifcompetitionisimportanttotheparents,itislikelytobecomeamajorfactorinthelivesoftheir,children.

Oneplacewherechildren(38)______upAcharacteristicsisschool,whichis,byitsverynature,ahighlycompetitiveinstitution.Toomanyschools(39)______the'winatallcosts'moralstandardand(40)______theirsuccessbysportingachievements.Thecurrent(41)______formakingchildrencompeteagainsttheirclassmatesoragainsttheclockproducesatwo-layersystem,inwhichcompetitiveAtypesseeminsomewaybetterthantheirBtypefellows.Beingtookeentowincanhavedangerousconsequences:rememberthatPheidippides,thefirstmarathonrunner,(42)______deadsecondsaftersaying:'Rejoice,weconquer!'

Byfartheworstform.ofcompetitioninschoolsisthe(43)______emphasisonexaminations.Itisarareschoolthatallowspupilstoconcentrateonthosethingstheydowell(44)____________.

Obviously,itisneitherpracticalnordesirablethatallAyoungsterschangeintoB's.(45)____________.Itistopmanagement.

Ifthepreoccupationofschoolswithacademicworkwaslessened,moretimemightbespentteachingchildrensurervalues.(46)____________.ItissurelyamistaketochooseourdoctorsexclusivelyfromAtypestock.B'sareimportantandshouldbeencouraged.

28.聽力原文：M:It'ssocoldnow,butthismorningitwassohotandsunny.IwishtherewasawayIcouldalwaysbewearingthemostsuitableclothesforthetemperature.

W:Irecentlyreadthatintenyearswe'llbewearingclothesthatchangewiththeweather.Sowhenit'scold,ourclotheswillwarmup,andwhenit'shot,ourclothes.willcooloff.

M:Oh,veryfunny!Sowe'llbewearinggiganticclotheswithbuilt-inairconditionersandheaters.

W:I'mbeingserious!Researchershavediscoveredamethodoftreatingfiberswithplasticcrystalscapableofstoringandreleasingheatasthetemperaturefluctuates.Thesetreatedfibersabsorbmoreheatthanuntreatedfibers.Researchesarestillworkingwiththis,butsoonthisprocesswillbewidespread.

M:That'sfascinating.Ididn'tknowthatfibershadthecapabilityofstoringheat.Howdoesthatwork?

W:Thesefibersworkwiththeheatbyrearrangingtheirstructures.Thetreatedfibersmovebackandforthbetweentwosolidshapes.

M:Idon'tunderstand.Whatkindofshapesdotheychangeinto?

W:Whentheweathergetswarmer,thecrystalstakeoncubeshapesandabsorbheat.Whentheweathergetscooler,thecrystalsbecomecoolerandrevertbacktotheiroriginalteragonalstructure.

M:That'strulyunbelievable.Yousaidthatit'llbeadecadebeforethistypeofclotheswillbeavailable.Whatashame!Idon'tthinkIcanwaitthatlong.

(20)

A.Heissurprised.

B.Heisskeptical.

C.Heisdisgusted.

D.Heisalarmed.

29.

【B7】

30.聽力原文：W:I'dliketoreadsomethingthat'sinterestingbutdoesn'trequiretoomuchconcentration.

M:Whatyouneedisagoodmystery.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(13)

A.Thewomanwouldenjoyreadingamystery.

B.Heisn'tinterestedinreading.

C.Heneedssomethingtoread,too.

D.Historybooksrequireconcentration.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Nowadaysademandforthisspecializedtypeofservicehasbeencreatedbecause______.

32.

Intheeconomicdownturn,obesityandpublichealtharelikelytoworsenbecauseoflowerlevelof______.

33.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbefore1910thenormalrunningtimeofafilmwas______.

A.15minutesorless

B.between15and30minutes

C.between30and60minutes

D.1hourormore

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S9】

35.

【S2】

36.

【S8】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S6】

38.

【S5】

39.

【S4】

參考答案

1.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeopleIWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Neverthelessitmustbeadmittedthatalongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomyhavecomesomeproblems.Inmyopinionthebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoodswhicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommoditiesandthisunderminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametimesomefakeandshoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblemitisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametimeconsumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpubicitwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeople,IWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Nevertheless,itmustbeadmittedthat,alongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomy,havecomesomeproblems.Inmyopinion,thebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoods,whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommodities,andthisunderminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametime,somefakeandshoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametime,consumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpubic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.

2.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign,IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing

3.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign,IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing

4.CollegeStudent'sJob-HuntingInrecentyearscollegestudentsfinditdificulttohuntajob.Itsoundsverystrangesincecollegestudentsaretheyoungeliteofsociety.Theyhaverreceivedadvancededucation.Theyareintelligentaspirantandknowledgeable.Theyareeagertolearnandtodotheirbestforsociety.Buthowcomescollegestudentshavedifficultyinfindingjobs?Thereareseveralreasonsforthisstrangephenomenon.Oneimportantreasonisthatnowadayscollegestudentspursuetoohighagoal.Theyarenotsatisfiedwithamerely"good"job.Theycareaboutvariousfactorssuchastheworkingconditionsthesalarytheworkingplace(inthecityorinthecountryside)etc.Thereforealthoughtherearemanyvacantjobswaitingforthecollegestudentstheyareunwillingtoacceptthem.Anotherreasonisthatthemajorssomestudentsstudyincollegedonotfitinwiththedemandsofthevacantjobs.Sotheycanonlyletthejobspassbyregretfully.Howtosolvethisproblem?Inmyopinionthegapbetweenthejobs'demandsandcollegestudents'demandsshouldbebridged.Thecompaniesorfactoriesshouldofferfavorableconditionsforcollegestudentswhilethelatershouldnetfocustheirattentiononlyonthemateralaspectofajob.Theyshouldthinkmoreabouttheirfuturedevelopmentandtheircontributionstosociety.Moreovercollegestudentsshouldrealizetheirowndefectsandfurtherimprovethemselvesinordertomeetwiththeneedsofsociety.CollegeStudent'sJob-HuntingInrecentyears,collegestudentsfinditdificulttohuntajob.Itsoundsverystrangesincecollegestudentsaretheyoungeliteofsociety.Theyhaverreceivedadvancededucation.Theyareintelligent,aspirant,andknowledgeable.Theyareeagertolearnandtodotheirbestforsociety.Buthowcomescollegestudentshavedifficultyinfindingjobs?Thereareseveralreasonsforthisstrangephenomenon.Oneimportantreasonisthatnowadays,collegestudentspursuetoohighagoal.Theyarenotsatisfiedwithamerely"good"job.Theycareaboutvariousfactors,suchastheworkingconditions,thesalary,theworkingplace(inthecityorinthecountryside),etc.Therefore,althoughtherearemanyvacantjobswaitingforthecollegestudents,theyareunwillingtoacceptthem.Anotherreasonisthatthemajorssomestudentsstudyincollegedonotfitinwiththedemandsofthevacantjobs.Sotheycanonlyletthejobspassbyregretfully.Howtosolvethisproblem?Inmyopinion,thegapbetweenthejobs'demandsandcollegestudents'demandsshouldbebridged.Thecompaniesorfactoriesshouldofferfavorableconditionsforcollegestudents,whilethelatershouldnetfocustheirattentiononlyonthemateralaspectofajob.Theyshouldthinkmoreabouttheirfuturedevelopmentandtheircontributionstosociety.Moreover,collegestudentsshouldrealizetheirowndefectsandfurtherimprovethemselvesinordertomeetwiththeneedsofsociety.

5.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblemsweshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituationchangetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessionsbuildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment—aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobsbuthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.Firstthegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Secondtheyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Thirdtobewillingtodehardworkdirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inawordallofusareobligedtoexpressourconcernloveandsupportforthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblems,weshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituation,changetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessions,buildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.Investme