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湖北省襄樊市成考專升本2022-2023學年英語預測卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
6.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
12.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
24.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、漢譯英(20題)31.Inthesupermarket(人人自助購物).
32.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發展中國家。
33.總之,真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。
34.(依靠我們自己),weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.
35.下次小心點,別那么粗心大意。
36.一定記住一到那里就給家里寫信。
37.A:你足足遲到了一個小時。
B:對不起,今天下雨,路上堵得厲害。
A:那你也應該打個電話說一聲。
B:實在對不起。手機沒電了。
A:下不為例啊。趕緊去工作吧。
38.我期待著再次見到他,因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。
39.這項協議完全符合我們雙方的需求和利益。
40.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定會)topasstheexam.
41.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天氣有多冷)
42.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。
43.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在這個村里建一所小學).
44.(眾所周知),ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.
45.Statisticsshowthat(貧富差距在幾年內擴大了).
46.他把事情一五一十地都跟老師講了。
47.他們沒有按時完成生產計劃,應當受到嚴肅的批評。
48.hisresult(比我們預期的要好)。
49.他的行為好像小孩子一樣.
50.(無論在什么情況下)canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
52.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
53.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
54.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
55.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
56.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
57.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
58.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
59.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
60.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realize
B.discover
C.accept
D.recognize
62.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
63.
第20題Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver__________howseriousthepollutionwas.
A.didthevillagersrealize
B.thevillagersrealize
C.thevillagersdidrealize
D.didn'tthevillagersrealize
64.
65.
第13題Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture.
A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes
66.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
67.Neitheryounorhe__right.
A.are
B.would
C.am
D.is
68.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
69.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.
A.since
B.from
C.for
D.when
70.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.
A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked
72.WhichofthefollowingparticularlymakesAntarcticaadangerousplace?
A.Wildbeasts.
B.Highmountains.
C.Junglebush.
D.Lowtemperatures.
73.
AuldLangSyneis______.
A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriends
B.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyear
C.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonly
D.aScottishsongrememberingoldfriendsandgoodtimes
74.
ThemostimportantcharactersofKeithPeiristhatleadtohissuccessaretheallbut______.
A.intelligence
B.diligence
C.generousness(慷慨)
D.treasuringtime
75.Accordingtothispassage,thebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageis________.
A.toreadtheworksofpoetsandphilosophers
B.tofindanativespeakerandlookdirectlyintohiseyes
C.tobeginbylearningitsbodylanguage
D.tovisitacountrywhereEnglishisspoken
76.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
77.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.A.A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
78.TomhadonceworkedinacityofficeinLondon,butnowheisoutofwork.Hehadalargefamilytosupport,soheoftenfoundhimselfindifficulty.HeoftenvisitedMr.WhiteonSundays,toldhimabouthistroubles,andaskedfortwoorthreepounds.Mr.White,amanwithakindhear(,founditdifficulttorefusethemoney,thoughhehimselfwaspoor.TomhadalreadyreceivedmorethanthirtypoundsfromMr.White,buthealwaysseemedtobeinneedofsomemore.
Oneday,aftertellingMr.Whitealongstoryofhistroubles,Tomaskedforfivepounds.
Mr.Whitehadheardthissortofthingbefore,buthelistenedpatientlytotheend.Thenhesaid,"Iunderstandyourdifficulties,Tom.I'dliketohelpyou.ButI'mnotgoingtogiveyoufivepoundsthistime.I'lllendyouthemoney,andyoucanpaymeoffnexttimeyouseeme."
Tomtookthemoney,butheneverappearedagain.
Tomwasnowindifficultiesbecausehe______.
A.workedinacityofficeandwaspoorlypaid
B.waspoorlypaidandhadalargefamilytosupport
C.waspoorlypaidandalwaysspentmoneycarelessly
D.wasoutofworkandhadalargefamilytosupport
79.Mr.Hill______.
A.hardlyseeshissister
B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime
C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday
D.alwaysseeshissister
80.Earlyinthe16thcenturymenweretryingtoreachAsiabytravelingwestfromEurope.InordertofindAsiatheyhadtofindawaypastSouthAmerica.ThemanwhoeventuallyfoundthewayfromtheAtlanticOceantothePacificwasFerdinandMagellan.
MagellansailedfromSevilleinAugust1519withfiveshipsandabout280men.Fourteenmonthslater,afterspendingtheseverewinteronthecoastofPatagonia,hediscoveredthechannelwhichisnowcalledMagellan'sStraits.InNovember1520,aftermanymonthsofdangersfromrocksandstorms,thethreeremainingshipsenteredtheoceanontheothersideofSouthAmerica.
Theythencontinued,hopingtoreachAsia.Beforetheyarrivedattheseislands,laterknownasthePhilippines,Magellanwaskilledinbattle.TheremainingofficersthenhadtogetbacktoSpain.TheydecidedtosailaroundAfrica.Aftermanydifficulties,oneshipwitheighteenmensailedintoSevillethreeyearsafterleaving.TheywereallthatremainedofMagellan'sexpedition.However,theirachievementwasgreat.Theywerethefirstmentosailroundtheworld.
ThepurposeofMagellan'sexpeditionwas______.
A.tobecomefamousatthattime
B.tofindnavigationlinefromtheAtlantictothePacific
C.tomakeavoyagetoAsia
D.tocarrymentotheSeville
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
2.D
3.D
4.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
5.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
6.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
7.C
8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
12.B
13.D
14.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
15.B
16.C
17.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
18.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
19.A
20.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
21.B
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
23.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
24.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
26.A
27.D
28.A
29.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
30.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
31.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)
32.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
33.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
34.Relyingonourselves
35.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
36.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.
37.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtodaysotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Nowgetstartedonyourwork.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtoday,sotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Now,getstartedonyourwork.
38.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
39.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.
40.heissure
41.nomatterhowcolditis
42.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
43.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage
44.Asiswellknowntoall
45.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears
46.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.
47.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.
48.isbetterthanweanticipated
49.Hebehavesasifhewereachild.
50.Undernocircumstances
51.priority
52.looking
53.will(shall)havelearned
54.experienced
55.suspicion
56.modernizing
57.active
58.competition
59.live
60.paid
61.Drecognize意為“認出,辨認出”。
62.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。
63.ANotuntil前置要用倒裝,應排除B、C。Not否定詞已在句首,didn’t中的否定與之重復,所以答案為A。
64.Dtakeapart指“拆開(機器)”等;takein指“接受,吸收”;takeover指“接收,接任”;takeup“拿起,占去,占據”。
65.Bvaryfrom“變化”;shiftfrom“來回移動”;differfrom“與……不同”;changefrom為“從……變成……”。
66.BWhile“雖然,盡管”的意思,用在句首最恰當。
67.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso
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