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新牛津譯林2020高中英語必修一Unit1BacktoSchool
ReadingQuestionnaire1.HowdidyoufeelonyourfirstdayatSeniorHighschool?□excited□nervous□happy□curious□proud□other________happy高興的excited興奮的proud自豪的nervous緊張的curious好奇的
Seniorhighschoolisatimeof
_________
?discoveryenjoyinglearningworkinghardgrowingup……Pre-readingQuestion1:Howdoyouthinkseniorhighschoolwillbedifferentfromjuniorhighschool?aspeechbytheprincipalonthefirstdayoftermQuestion2:
Whatdoyouthinktheprincipalwilltalkaboutinhisspeech?While-reading1.skimandfindthetopicsentences.Readthespeechtranscriptquicklyandtrytofindthetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.Para1.Para2.Welcomeofstudents’arrivalDescription(描述)of_____________newschoollifePara3.Para4.Definition(定義)of_________Adviceonusing_______________potentialschoolresourcesPara5.Para6.Importanceofhabits,skillsand_______Expectations(期待)forstudentsattitudeTextstructureP1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
Welcomeofstudents’arrivalDescriptionofnewschoollifeDefinitionofpotentialAdviceonusingschoolresourcesImportanceofhabits,skillsandattitudeExpectationsforstudentsIntroductionBodyConclusionhow?what?IntroductionBodyConclusionStructureofaspeechTip2Task3:
Readthespeechagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.CarefulreadingQuestion1Question2Question3Question4Readthespeechtranscriptagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatchallengeswillstudentsfaceatseniorhighschool?Whatdoestheprincipalhaveconfidencein?Whatschoolresourcesarementionedinthespeech?Whatpositiveattitudeshouldstudentsdevelop?1.Whatchallengeswillstudentsfaceatseniorhighschool?Anewenvironment,newknowlegeandnewwaysofthinking.2.Whatdoestheprincipalhaveconfidencein?Students'abilitytomakeadifferencetotheirfamily,totheircommunityandtotheircountry.3.Whatschoolresourcesarementionedinthespeech?Classes,teachers,classmates,schoolfacilitiesandschoolactivities4.Whatpositiveattitudeshouldstudentsdevelop?Theyshouldalwayslookonthebrightsideandneverlosehope,evenindifferentsituations.DetailReadingParallelstructure(排比)Itusesthesamepatternofwordsorsentencestoaddbalancetosentencesandmakethelanguageinspeechmorepowerfulandeffective.Todayisthestartof______________________,thestartof______________________,thestartof______________________,anewtermathree-yearjourneyapromisingfutureandthestartof___________________.?Fillintheblanks.Lines2-3Para.1-Introduction
1.Whatisseniorhighschoollifelike?
Lines5-7Leadtoaworldfullof________leadustoacquire________andenjoy________________Openthedoortoyour________challengesknowledgepersonalgrowthpotentialBodyPara.2anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinkingpotential
ofpotential“Whatispotential?”youmayask.Putsimply,potentialis
.askingquestions(設問)yournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.
definitionPara.3BodyPara.3-5
potential
ofpotential
torealizepotentialmakethemostof.“Whatispotential?”youmayask.Putsimply,potentialis
.askingquestions(設問)yournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.
definitionwaysschoolresourcesPara.3Para.4-5BodyPara.3-5
Ofequalimportanceare
,usefulskills
anda.goodstudyhabitspositiveattitudepotential
ofpotential
torealizepotentialmakethemostof.“Whatispotential?”youmayask.Putsimply,potentialis
.askingquestions(設問)takeadvantagesofyourclasses,learnfromyour
andmakeuseofourschoolfacilities.Therearealsoalotof
for
you.yournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.
definitionwaysschoolresourcesteachersandclassmatesschoolactivitiesPara.3Para.4-5BodyPara.3-5
potential
ofpotential
torealizepotential“Whatispotential?”youmayask.Putsimply,potentialis
.askingquestions(設問)Ofequalimportanceare
,usefulskills
anda.planyourstudy,setcleargoalsand__________yourschoolworkwithotheractivities.improvethenecessary
skills.lookonthebrightsideandneverlosehopeinhardsituations.yournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.
definitionwaysgoodstudyhabitspositiveattitudebalancecommunicationandproblem-solvingPara.3Para.4-5BodyPara.3-5
1.Accordingtoprinciple,whatshouldthestudentsdotorealize...?Makeacontinuousefforttotraintheirmindanddeveloptheircharacter.Beresponsibleforrealizingyourgreatpotential.Beconfident,doyourbestandmakeusproud!2.Howdoestheprincipalmakehisblessingmoreconvincing?AsLao-Tzuwiselysaid,“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”Quotation(引用)Tip3Agoodspeechusesquotations,questionsandrhetoricaldevicesasmetaphor,parallelsructuretokeeptheaudienceinterested.Lines32-35Lines31-32Para.6-ConclusionPara.1:Todayisthestartofanewterm,thestartofathree-yearjourneyandthestartofapromisingfuture.Para.6.AsLao-Tzuwiselysaid,“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”Para.2:Mostimportantly,yourtimeandeffortatseniorhighschoolwillopenthedoortoyourpotential.Para.3:“Whatispotential?”youmayask.parallelismmetaphoraskingquestionsquotationA3Whattechniquesdoestheprincipaluse?Post-readingPost-reading:PracticeandconsolidationOnthefirstdayofseniorhighschool,ourrespectableprincipalgaveusathrillingspeech.Filltheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhavelearnt.
Hello,everyone!Welcometoseniorhighschool!Todayisthestartofanewterm,thestartofathree-year__________andthestartofa_____________future.Ican’twaitto________seniorhighschoollifetoyou.Seniorhighschoolisatimeof__________,learningandhardwork.Confuciussays,“Studywithoutthinkingleadsto___________;thinkingwithoutstudyendsin____________.”journeypromisingdescribediscoveryconfusionpuzzlementFilltheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhavelearnt.So,thepathbeforeyou_________toaworldfilledwith___________:anew______________,newknowledgeandnewwaysof__________.
However,witha________mind,_____________liesineachchallenges.Whenyou_____tothechallenges,youwillhavethe_____________to____________greatknowledgeandenjoypersonal__________.Mostimportantly,
yourtimeandeffortatseniorhighschoolwill___________________toyourpotential.
leadschallengesenvironmentthinkingpositiveopportunityriseopportunityacquiregrowthopenthedoorFilltheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhavelearnt.
Whatispotential?___________,potentialisyour________abilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhard_________.Withpotential,youwill________beautifulworksofart,makemedical_________anddevelopthose_________technologiesinthisworld.Withpotential,youwillseethatthe______________areendless.
I____________________inyourabilityandpotentialto__________________toyourfamily,toyour____________andtoourcountry.PutsimplynaturalenoughcreateadvancesamazingpossibilitieshaveconfidenceinmakeadifferencecommunityFilltheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhavelearnt.
Tofullyrealizeyourpotential,itisimportantforyouto__________________school__________,_______________yourclasses,learnfromothers,_______aclub,and_____________________sportsactivities.
Of______importance_____goodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositive__________.Carefully________yourstudy,set_______goalsand__________yourschoolwork_______otheractivities.What’smore,youmust_________________toimprovethe__________________andproblem-solvingskills.makethemostofresourcestakeadvantageofjointakeanactivepartinequalare
attitudeplanclearbalancewithmakeeffortscommunicationFilltheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhavelearnt.Lastbutnotleast,
alwayslookonthe________sideandnever______________indifficultsituations.__________,youwillfindyourself______________intoawell-rounded_____________.
AsLao-Tzuwiselysaid,“_____________________________________________________.”Youneedtomakea__________effortto_______yourmindanddevelopyour___________.Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyoulearnandgrow,yetyou_______shouldbe____________forrealizingyourgreatpotential.Be_________ofyourself,doyourbestandmakeus________ofwhatyouwilldointhefuture.
brightlosehopeIn
timegrowingindividualAjourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestepcontinuoustraincharacteraloneresponsibleconfidentproudWhatpotentialcanbedevelopedwhenyou
tryhardenough?Whatpotential
canbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough?Abilitytoacquireknowledgewillbestrengthened,andskillslikecommunicationandproblem-solvingwillbedeveloped.Goodcharacters,properemotionsandpositiveattitudeswillbedeveloped.modestoutgoingpatientdeterminedresponsibleoptimisticcourageouspassionatedelightedcheerful……LanguagePoints重點詞匯1.potential
n.潛力;可能性
adj.潛在的,可能的【教材原句】Realizingyourpotential實現你的潛能【歸納拓展】thepotentialfor(doing)sth(做)某事的可能性/潛在性thepotentialtodosth做某事的潛力
單句填空①Buthoweverlongittakes,thetechnologyhasthepotential
(change)ourtransportationsystems.
②TheEuropeanmarketplaceoffersexcellentpotential
increasingsales.
完成句子·背誦③這次會議有可能成為歷史上的轉折點。Themeeting
aturningpointinhistory.
tochangeforhasthepotentialtobe2.challenge
n.&
vt.挑戰,質疑【教材原句】Thepathbeforeyouleadstoaworldfullofchallenges:anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinking.你面前的道路將通向一個充滿挑戰的世界:一個新的環境、新的知識和新的思維方式。【歸納拓展】(1)challengesb(to...)向某人挑戰(……);邀請某人比賽(……)challengesbtodosth激勵某人做某事;向某人挑戰做某事(2)faceachallenge面臨挑戰meetachallenge迎接挑戰accept/takeupachallenge接受挑戰(3)challengingadj.有挑戰性的
單句填空①Andtheytendedtolosecognitivefunctionatamuchslowerratethanthosewiththeleastmentally
(challenge)jobs.
②Therewillstillbelotsof
(challenge)ifwearetoclassifygarbageinashorttime.
③Heleftanoteatthesceneofthecrime,challengingdetectives
(catch)him.
完成句子·背誦④人們試圖幫助彼此迎接挑戰。Peopleweretryingtohelpeachother
.
challengingchallengestocatchmeetthechallenges3.lie
in存在于,在于【教材原句】However,forthoseofyouwithapositivemind,opportunitylies
ineachchallenge.但是,對你們當中思維積極的人來說,機會存在于每一個挑戰中。【歸納拓展】(1)liedown躺下,平臥(尤指在床上睡覺或休息)lieonone’sfront/back/side俯臥/仰臥/側臥lietosb向某人說謊(2)tellalie/liestosb=tellsbalie/lies對某人說謊【易混辨析】
含義原形過去式過去分詞現在分詞躺;位于lielaylainlying撒謊lieliedliedlying放置;下蛋laylaidlaidlaying【背佳句】Thecureforstresslies
inlearningtorelax.消除緊張的方法在于學會放松。
單句填空①ButthebottomlineisthatIshouldn’tlie
mykids.②Tous,themostlikelyexplanationappearstobethatthebasislies
theirlivingwithhumans...
完成句子·背誦③修道院博物館和花園的吸引力在于,它的藏品可以追溯到中世紀。TheattractionoftheCloistersmuseumandgardens
thatitscollectionsdatefromtheMiddleAges.toinliesinthefact4.effort
n.努力,費力的事;試圖【教材原句】Mostimportantly,yourtimeandeffortatseniorhighschoolwillopenthedoortoyourpotential.最重要的是,你在高中的時間和努力將為你的潛能打開大門。【歸納拓展】makeaneffort作出努力makeeveryefforttodosth盡全力做某事inanefforttodosth為了做某事with(an)effort費力地withouteffort毫不費力地puteffortintosth在……上花力氣sparenoefforttodosth不遺余力地做某事單句填空①Themostrewardingdayforourgroupwasprojectday,whenalltheeffortsweput
collectingtheitemsfinallycametogether.
②WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryeffort___________
(ensure)trainsrunasscheduled,therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.
③Thecompanyhaslaidoff150workers
anefforttosavemoney.
④Hespared
efforttomakeherhappyagain.
intotoensureinno完成句子·背誦⑤當涉及面對面的幽默時,努力是很重要的。Whenitcomestoin-personhumor,
.
effortcountsalot5.advance
n.進步,進展;前進,行進
vt.&
vi.發展,進步;前進【教材原句】Whoknowswhatbeautifulworksofartyouwillcreate,whatmedicaladvancesyouwillmakeorwhatamazingtechnologiesyouwilldevelop!誰知道你將創造出多么美麗的藝術作品,取得怎樣的醫學進步,或者開發多么驚人的技術!【歸納拓展】(1)advanceon/towards朝/向……前進(2)inadvance預先,事先inadvanceof...(時間上)在……前面;(發展上)超前makeanadvancein在……方面取得進展(3)advancedadj.先進的;高級的
單句填空①Even
(advance)physicscan’tdecisivelytelluswhattimeis,becausetheanswerdependsonthequestionyou’reasking.
②Greatimprovementsinpublichealthhavebeenbroughtaboutby
(advance)inmedicalscience.
③NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogivehimacal
advance.
完成句子·背誦④她決定回到大學發展她的事業。Shedecidedtogobacktocollegeto
.
advancedadvancesinadvancehercareer6.amazing
adj.令人大為驚奇的,令人驚喜的【教材原句】Whoknowswhatbeautifulworksofartyouwillcreate,whatmedicaladvancesyouwillmakeorwhatamazingtechnologiesyouwilldevelop!誰知道你將創造出多么美麗的藝術作品,取得怎樣的醫學進步,或者開發多么驚人的技術!【歸納拓展】(1)amazedadj.驚奇的,驚訝的beamazedat/by/that...對……感到驚訝beamazedtodosth驚訝地做某事(2)amazementn.驚奇,驚訝toone’samazement令某人驚訝的是inamazement驚訝地(3)amazevt.使驚訝,使驚奇amazinglyadv.令人驚奇地,令人驚訝地
單句填空①The
(amaze)foodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.
②I’msurethevisitorswillbe
(amaze)bythebeautifulsceneryinJiuzhaigouaswellastheconstructionDujiangyanIrrigationProject.
③Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoing
(amaze)well.
④Tomygreat
(amaze),heaskedmeafewquestionstowhichtherewerenoanswers.
amazingamazed
amazingly
amazement寫精彩
一句多譯·背誦對我來說,這樣一個16歲的男孩竟然是一名計算機專家,真讓我吃驚。→⑤
suchasixteen-year-oldboyshouldbeacomputerexpert.(amazing;it作形式主語)
→⑥
suchasixteen-year-oldboyshouldbeacomputerexpert.(amazed)
→⑦
suchasixteen-year-oldboyshouldbeacomputerexpert.(amaze;it作形式主語)
→⑧
,suchasixteen-year-oldboyshouldbeacomputerexpert.(amazement)
→⑨
suchasixteen-year-oldboyshouldbeacomputerexpert.(amaze;主語從句)
ItisamazingformethatIamamazedthat
Itamazesmethat
Tomyamazement
Whatamazesmeisthat7.confidence
n.信心,信任;把握【教材原句】Thepossibilitiesareendless,andIhaveconfidenceinyourabilitytomakeadifferencetoyourfamily,toyourcommunityandtoourcountry.可能性是無限的,我相信你們有能力改變你們的家庭、社區和我們的國家。【歸納拓展】(1)haveconfidenceinsb/sth對……有信心loseconfidenceinsb/sth對……失去信心lackconfidence缺乏信心withconfidence有信心地(2)confidentadj.自信的,有自信心的;確信的,有把握的beconfidentaboutsth對……有信心beconfidentof(doing)sth對(做)某事有把握beconfidentthat...確信……(3)confidentlyadv.自信地單句填空①Itwasonlyafive-weekcoursebutitawakenedmyinterestandgotmy
(confident)up.
②Withourstudy,wethinkwecannow
(confident)concludethatatleastsomedogscandistinguishhumanfacialexpressions.
③Butifyoudoittoooften,youcantransformintheeyesofothersfroma____
(confidence)jokertoaChihuahuadog.
完成句子·背誦④他們不能肯定經過那場事故后他還能行走。Theycouldnotsay
thathewouldbeabletowalkagainaftertheaccident.
confidenceconfidentlyconfident
withconfidence8.equal
adj.相等的;平等的;相當的,能勝
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