IELTS

聽力場景分類高頻詞匯表SteedMa一.

指示方向（指路）be

far

frombe

nearbyground

floorwinggo

straightannexacross/to/throughcross

overbasementtwin

buildinglandmarkblockbe

next

toturn

left/rightgo

up/downgo

back/back/back

up

avenue/

Ave.go

east/west/south/north

stairgo

on/

along...till

you

meet

stepbe

on

one’s

left/rightwheel

chair

accessbe

the

first

/

second/third

aislefrom

the

left/

rightdirectly

oppositeintersection/crossroadbe

located

behind/

in

front

a

fork

on

roadofbe

on

the

corner

of

A

street

a

T

road/

an

H

roadand

B

streetbe

in

the

cornerjunction/clover-leaf二.住宿accommodationhome

staystudent

hostelflatheaterstovemicrowave

ovenair-conditioningradiatorapartmententrance

halllobbyrefrigeratorcarpetporchelectric

fantelephonetwin-bed

roomdouble-bed

roombedroomcolour

TV

setcooledbed

sit

臥室兼起居室

heatedshare

roomsingle

roombathroomshowersheet/linen

床單blanketcushionrent/rental

priceavailablebalconykitchenshared

kitchenno

privacyroadEnglish

proficiencyintermediatespecial

food

requirement

street/

Stvegetarianavenue/Ave.no

redmeatPets

are

not

allowednon-smokerlaneadvertisement/adnewspapernon-drinker

不喝酒者

surroundingsmaximum

rentdollardowntownsuburbpoundrural

areadepositnear

the

centre/railway

stationlease租約reasonablefurnishedunfinishedfacilitiesfar

from

the

bus

stopnear

the

airportnoisyinsect

hauntingrepellent/insecticide三、描述人物相貌特征1.

一般外貌特征a

beauty-spota

big

smilea

jolly

manbeardthick

hairtwinkling

eyesunshaven

不剃須的weather-beaten

facewith

a

scarbig

noseblondwith

dimpleclean-shavenmade-upwith

glasseswith

linesmoustachered

cheeksslim

and

tallwith

spotswith

wrinkles2.頭發顏色blackdyed

/

daid

/染色的blonde

金黃色的

gray

灰色的browndarkredwhite3.發型bald

禿頭的curly

hair卷發的longhairshort

hairstraightuntidyneatwavyparted

on

the

right

side

with

plaits

編辮子的pigtail

pony

tail4.衣著be

in

red/green/dark/

suit

and

tiewhite/lightbe

in

tiesweatercasual

dressformal

dressjeanstight

clothesT-shirtwearing

glassespullover

套頭毛衣suit

西服，套裝loose

clotheswearing

jewellerywearing

contact

lens5．外形broad-shoulderedfatslimstockystoutmediumoverweightplumpthinwell-buildslender6.

高度1．70m

tallaverage

heightbelow

averageshortsmalltallmedium

height7.

年齡elderlyin

his/her

mid-20’sin

his/her

teensmiddle-agedold8.臉形broken

noseround

facesquaredouble

chinfull

lipsstraight

nosethin

facehigh

cheekbonehigh

foreheadlong

facethin

lipsturned-up

noselong

nose9.

眼睛blackbluegreengreybrownlong

eyelashes

長睫毛bushy

eyebrows

thin

eyebrows

淡眉毛濃眉毛double

eyelid四、

假日出游安排finish

one’s

exambarrier

障礙物reefbreakholidaycoralrelaxationmarine

lifeexercisesmagnificenttake

some

fresh

airbrochure

小冊子excursion

遠足relaxingview

the

reefsoak

up

the

sun

泡太陽浴walk

along

the

beachadmire

the

sunsetrocky

bluff

懸崖峭壁riverboat

tripbus

tripsea

creaturespectacular

viewpicnicboat

tripgo

swimminggo

fishingbarbecuego

horse-ridinggo

cyclingRoyal

National

Parkhilldo

a

part-time

jobbeachdo

some

summer

courses

coastrow

boatunderwater

lifescuba

diving

潛水hikingstinger

有刺的動物或植物jellyfish

水母，海蜇hitch-hike

搭便車旅行

stingsurfingdivingrocking

climbingsemesterdomestic

animals飼養動物luggagecliff

walk

攀巖huntingriding

helmethiking

bootsstable

馬廄bird-watchingbungee

jumping

蹦極

skiingsports

gear

運動服swimsuitsleeping

baggo

divingwaterfalldiving

gearexpiresunscreenbeach

towelcooking

equipmentrepaired

kitfirst

aid

kitplatformorganizestay

throughaccommodationfive-star

hotelyouth

hostelstay

in

caravan

sitepricyback-packerextra

costmountain

bikecycle

hire

placeexpenserentpopular

resort

townaccommodation

directorybook

in

advancepannierchecked

regularly

and

crampedwell

maintainedenergeticsnorercycling

trackback

packreservationtourist

numbermeeting

roomunavailablecook

serviceidentificationstudent

carddriver’s

licensefill

in

this

formmuseumname

and

addresssouvernircontact

telephone

number

art

galleryreceiptinform

in

advanceguideeach

day’s

activitiestravel

agencyinformation

guideinternational

student

card

feed

animalsstudent

preferencepassportorganic

farmingvisacredit

cardsurvival

coursedriving

license

find

food

by

oneselfflight

numberbook

a

flightcheck

intake

offlandrent

bicyclecycling

routepay

all

the

fees

and

expensescommence

our

touradmittancemotelfounddesignrecreation

officerhistorical

items

have

a

great

stayheritage

feeling

relaxed

and

refreshedgeneral

interesthandicapped

toileteducation

centerinformation

desktheatreopen

hourwheelchairunwindappreciate

the

worldwithout

interruption

and

distractionrain

forestscreen

videospecial

interestexhibitioncabinbalconycollectionbirds’

singinghave

a

different

focuspaintingsculpturediscover

something

newdifferent

parts

of

rainforestloungeartistreproductionmembershipfree

chargefour-wheel-driver

tour

tocrocodile

cruisereference

sectionreserve

sectionclosed

reservestandardsgeneral

interestspecial

interestavailable

for

reference

supplementary

readingmaterialworksfictionprescribed

textbookbookcourse

bookbibliographyindexperiodicalbound

periodicaljournalcategorycatalog五.圖書館設施服務library

servicereference

booknewspaperspecialist

libraryself-access

language

popular

course

bookcentercomputer

centerextensive

range

of

dictionariesmicro-computer

lab

encyclopaediawell-stocked

bank

of

abstractresourcevolumepublicationgeneral-loan

section

street

mapcurrent

issuetitlesubjectlendauthoravailablefacilityout

on

loanrenewphotocopymicroform

微型typewriterword

processorcomputer

serviceinterlibrary

serviceprinterreserve

booksdate

of

expiryframe

computer大型計算

be

overdue機mini-computercomputer

monitorfeedbackbe

duepay

finereturn

in

timestudent

card

memberlibrary

card

memberlibrarianaudio

playercassetteheadphonecall

diskloan

periodaudio

labcirculation

deskmagnetically

codedmagnetizecheck

outsatellite

TV

receiveraudio

and

video

material

demagnetizeborrow六.

校園環境和公共設施及服務assistant

welfare

officerbig

pop

groupsocial

facilities

available

on

venuethe

campusthe

student

union

building

the

union

cafeteriamain

center

of

social

lifeadvice

on

financialproblemsparking

lotrun

their

advice

serviceweekly

program

of

events

for

grantsall

tastesdiscocollege

clinicfund

raising

activity

for

charity

counseling

centertake

something

very

seriously

leisure

activitystudent

union

paper

shopcommunity

facilitiesmagazines

and

newspapers

shopping

centerstationeryticket

shopswimming

poolcoachget

some

very

good

dealsticket

shopstadiumourskirtshi-tech

fitness

centerice-skating

facilitiesindoor

sportbadminton七.學業生活enrolmentessayregistration

formfill

in

the

formjournalmechanical

exercisetake

down

some

details

theoretical

studykeep

on

the

fileanalytical

assignmentjournalisticselective

coursecompulsory

coursecourse

arrangementcourse

requirementpreparatory

courseoptional

courseassessmenthandoutplagiarismcourse

focusexaminationfinal

examapplication

formletter

of

recommendation

oral

testgraduate

schoolsubjective

exammultiple

choiceobjective

examundergraduatepostgraduateschool

of

arts

and

sciences

open-book

examadministration

buildingorientation

talkresitattendancedrop-outorientation

tourexpectationcreditparticipationdiplomadegreebachelormasterdoctorlecturetutorialtutorial

topicprojectpresentationpaper/thesisteacher-centereddissertationlearner-centered

activity

creative

jobmemory

worklearn

by

heartbe

absorbed

inoffice

hourfacultybe

absent-mindedteacher

assistantcoordinatorprofessorassociate

professorlecturerprofessionaldeancounselortutoradvisermentorpresidentchancellor

大臣teaching

approachteaching

materialcurriculumapprovalqualificationentry

requirementa

dual

majorcertificateacademic

duration八.

校園生活campuscanteencafeteriacommon

roomdining

halldormitoryroommate/

dorm

mate

type

of

accommodationstudent

hostelparking

regulationteaching

buildingauditoriumhome

stay/family

stayshopping

malllecture

theateradministrating

officestudent

unionlaboratorysocietystudents’

clubinternational

student

office

recreation

officerbanking

service

system

open

an

accountstudent

accountcurrent

account九.

課題研究researchdeadlinepollask

for

an

extensionsurveyhypothesisdatastatisticsinvestigationsignificant

differencequantitativeinterviewrespondent/interviewee

questionnaireanalyze

datafindingsresultconclusionopinioninterpretationwrite

an

essayassignmentseminarnot

cover

the

topicdiscussbenefitget

lots

of

new

information

disagreeargueappreciatepresentationprojectprofessionalrational

choice

modelbe

supposed

toconceptimpose

a

word

limitdemonstrateapplyquantitydiscussundergraduate

essay

本科生論文seminar

研討班;研討課

be

supposed

tobenefitdemonstrate

顯示,表現get

lots

of

new

information

concept

概念disagreeargueapplyquantityappreciateplagiarism抄襲presentation

專題報告,針

come

up

with對某一專題進行的發言professionalorganiseproject

需要學生進行獨立

plan鉆研的課外課題paper

論文draft

草稿thesis

(碩士)論文tutor

督導,導師dissertation

(博士)論文

complainrational

choice

model

合理

handwriting的選擇模式impose

a

word

limit

規定(

make

a

difference

造成影論文)字數響,有影響十、學生銀行服務short

talk

簡短介紹passportstudent

bankingopen

a

bank

accountkeep

moneycertificate

of

enrolment

注冊證明current

account

現金賬戶student

accountmajor

bank

大銀行branch

分部；分行special

concession

特殊優惠chequebook

支票簿information

in

the

handout

draw

out

money/cash

支錢/印發資料上面的信息

現金name

and

addresswithdraw

cash

支取現金offercheque

card

支票證special

student

account

identity

card身份證international

student

留學

cash

card

（隨時可提取現生金的）現金卡eligible

具備必要條件的；

cash

point

machine

自動取合格的

款柜員機facilities

設施，設備guarantee

保證resident

student

住讀學生

electronic

consumingcard

電子消費卡provide

evidence

提供證據/

overdraft

透支證明fund

提供資金support

支持policy政策permission

允許，許可incur

導致（不好的事情）charge

收費service

服務interest-free

免利息的individual

circumstances

個

openning

time

開放時間人具體情況bank

manager

銀行經理

public

holiday

公共假期involve

涉及；卷入limited

time

有限的時段documentation

文件證據；文件證據等的提供十一、會議president

總裁；校長reception

room/desk

接待室，接待處organizer

(會議)組織者agenda

議事日程；待議事項participant

（會議）參加者

discussion

and

debate

討論；辯論delegate

代表seminar

研究會session

chair

people

會議主

campus席convention

大會academic

conference

hall學術會議廳conference

centre

會議中

notice心meeting

roomhandout(會議印發的)資料，材料annualfinal

session

of

theconference

大會的最后一次會議opening

speechclosing

speechguest

speaker

嘉賓發言人professornational

conference

全國

expert性會議international

conference

國際

scholar

學者會議regional

conference

區域性

discussion

record討論錄會議attend

a

conference

on

出席

coaches

for

the

airport

去關于……的會議session

會期；（從事某項

particular

message

特別音機場的班車活動的）一段時間消息themes/topics

of

thereprintconference

會議主題international

economicconference

deskproblen

國際經濟問題environmental

conservation

have

a

reminder環境保護teaching

methodology

session

a

very

happy

event教學方法研究會cross

cultural

session

跨文化

productive

多產的；富研究會議有成效的grammar

session

語法研究會議information

desk

問訊臺十二、音樂藝術演出節目介紹announcement

通知；宣布

permission

許可performancecomplaint

投訴；抱怨art

and

music

festival

音樂

local

resident

當地居民藝術節guideofficial

announcement

正式通知main

stageprogramme

list

節目單duration

of

the

festival

藝

performer術節持續時間first

and

post

急救站organiser’s

office

組辦處

young

childrenrear

entrance

后門入口

whole

familyaudiencepublic

telephone

公用電話

young

peoplekeep

your

ticket

with

you

隨

older

people身帶著票readmitted

再次入場instrumentexitsoloreentry

再進入main

entrance

大門口rear

gate

后門soloist

獨奏者；獨唱者drum

band

鼓樂隊duet

雙重奏；二重奏disturb

our

neighbours

驚擾

trio

三重奏；三重唱鄰里（座）quartet

四重奏；四重唱

country

music

鄉村音樂guitarviolinpianorock

musicpop

musicfolk

musicsaxophone

薩克斯管

light

musicappearcomedian

喜劇演員mime

artist

啞劇大師

acrobat

雜技演員modern

ballet

現代芭蕾舞

state

circus

國家馬戲團illustratejazz

bandpuppet

木偶fire-eating

trapeze

art

空中吊杠吃火表演orchestra

管弦樂；管弦樂

authentic

Jamaican

reggae地道的牙買加雷蓋音樂symphony

交響樂；交響

magic

illusion

and

mystery隊樂隊魔術幻象string

弦樂；弦樂隊main

attraction

主要景觀；壓軸戲concerto

協奏樂sonata

奏鳴樂western

musicclassic

musicfavouritenew

album

新唱片release

發行十三、新聞報道－事故災難newsreader

新聞主播rescue

營救headlines

報紙首頁大字標

land題；新聞內容提要highlights

新聞摘要；頭

take-off版重要新聞detailed

report

詳細報道

privately

charteredaeroplane

私人包租的航班international

newslocal

newsairportpilotprime

minister

首相officialaircraftpassengerspokesmanpromiserescue

operation

營救行動owe

tosufferseriousdisasterrail

crash

火車相撞accidentexpress特快列車drought

stricken

遭遇旱

bound

for

開往災的earthquakecollide

with

與……相撞volcanogoods

trainfloodtruckpledge

宣誓；保證van

大蓬貨車，運貨車restructure

重建re-allocate

重新分配

be

killeddescribe

hurtprivate

carworthy

cause

有價值的

injured事業，崇高的事業financial

assistance

經濟

damage支助financial

ruin

經濟損失

in

critical

condition

處于生死關頭in

progressembankment

(鐵路，公路等的)路堤fire

brigade

消防隊trappedcoordinateemergencysurvivorwreckage

殘余destructioncrash

investigator

事故調查員rescue

service

營救服務

concerncrashsignaling

light

信號燈medical

teamcome

into

operation

進入運作locomotive

火車頭，機

failure

of

the

light

信號燈車失靈carriagebe

responsible

for

對……負有責任；是……的原因frontrearrule

out

other

possibilities裁決排除其他可能性set

up

hotline

開通熱線derailed

（火車）出軌

require

information

問詢的lying

on

their

side

（火

toll-free

number

免費（車等）翻車的，側臥的

電話）號碼十四、職業介紹服務和求職面試vacant

position

待聘職位

wageapplicant

申請人coffer

time(15

minutes)

喝咖啡的休息時間（15分鐘）advertisementreceptionistlunch

time

(1

hour)buying

clothes

at

(25%)discountassistantin

the

third

yearjob

interviewhave

4

weeks’

holiday

有四周的（帶薪）假期interviewerintervieweerequirementexperiencedfill

in

the

formdepartment

manageroffice

roombosspersonnel

manager

人事經理

job

responsibilitycertificate

routine

workqualificationwindow

dressing

擺櫥窗formal

clothesfull-time

jobpart-time

jobblack

skirt

and

red

blousetraining

sessioninternational

companyladies’

fashion

女裝部men’s

wear

男裝部the

1st

Tuesday

of

eachmonthtake

a

seatchildren’s

wearappointadvantagedisadvantageadviceyoung

set

青年套裝shop

assistant

營業員

interesting

classchshier

收銀員

travellingask

information

about

get

good

shoesjob

arrangement

andwebsite

of

computer

電腦benefit

工作安排和福利待

網站遇commission傭金salarywork

at

a

zoochallengingoffice

work

文員工作feel

interestingwear

formal

clothes

穿正

work

with

children式的服裝choose

a

large

officecare

for

animalair

conditionergood

paylive

nearbyget

the

information十五、醫療服務與健康1.

醫療服務health

issue

健康問題

pneumonia

肺炎community

hospitalliver

trouble

肝臟方面的疾病campus

clinic

校園診所

flu

流感patienthave

a

sore

throat

喉嚨痛have

a

stuffed

nose

閉塞visiting

hourintensive

care

特護（病

doctor房）maternity

婦產科surgical

外科的emergency

急救科consultant

(醫學)顧問practitioner

從業醫生specialist

專科醫生；專家infectious

disease

傳染病課

surgeon

外科醫生geriatric

老年科

dentist

牙醫reception

window

掛號處

prescribe

開（藥）；開（處方）inpatient

department

住院部

medicinedental

department

牙科

pillsurgical

department

外科

tablewards

住院部；病房mixturereaction

對藥物的反應

penicillin

青霉素heart

disease/attackantibiotic

抗生素chronic

disease

慢性病

get/receive

an

injection

注射feel

dizzy

覺得頭暈的drowsy

困倦的syrup

糖漿diet

treatmentpad

襯墊；護墊vitaminefatigue

疲乏，勞累exhaustion

精疲力竭toothache

牙痛aspirinbackacheTake

medicine

or

pillsbefore/after

meals

twice

aday.headachecoughhave

an

operationdental

care

牙齒護理relaxationcatch

a

coldhave

a

fever/temperature

chargetake

one’s

temperature

costfeel

one’s

pulse號脈symptomcheck-upreceptionist

接待員fitness

健身take

one’s

blood

pressureconsulting

hours

就診時間

walking

club

競走（步行）俱樂部mental

stress

精神壓力exercises2.

健康飲食healthy

lifestylemaintain

life

維持生命sensible

eatingbalanced/healthy

dietstressfat

soluble

vitamins

脂肪可溶性維生素storewater

soluble

vitamins

水溶性維生素contribute

toensureregular

daily

intake

每日攝入量containadequateestablish

healthy

eatinghabitstay

within

your

budget

保持

chips開支在預算內nutritioncanteen餐廳nutrient

營養物質dietician

營養專家vitaminvarietya

variety

of

foodsstore

…in

the

fridge

or

ina

cool,dark

placecarbohydrate

碳水化合物

refresh

one’s

memoryfathealthy

diet

pyramid

健康飲食金字塔proteinavoid

as

much

as

possiblemineral

礦物質things

likesugar,aslt,butter…all

thatsort

of

thingscereal

谷類食品eat

in

moderationvegetablemilk,lean

meat,fish,nutsand

eggsmeateat

quite

a

lot

ofbread,vegetable

and

fruitfood

in-take

食物攝入

wholemeal

粗面粉做的；全麥面粉的amino

acid

氨基酸vegetable

food/dietmetabolism

新陳代謝wholemeal

breadgrainbrananimal/vegetable

fat

動/植

wheatmeal

粗面粉，全麥物脂肪

面粉food

chain

食物鏈full-fat

milkskimmedindigestion

消化不良dietary

habit

飲食習慣saturated

fat

intake

飽和脂肪攝入量tissue

(動植物細胞的)組織

lower

fat

content

降低脂肪含量calorie

卡路里low

fat

cheesevitamins-scaping

維生素損

seek

out

high

fibre

food失的

挑選高纖維食品resultvaluable

roughage

寶貴的食物粗纖維cookingchoosy

挑剔的；非常講究的benefithealthier

alternative

更健康的選擇lack

vitaminssolutionboringunattrativetake

vitamin

pillsunhealthy

eating

habitfactoressentialquantitytastlesscolourfulspicy

辛辣的；痛快的十六、野生動物專題－澳洲袋鼠、鯊魚和獵鷹wildliferest

during

the

day

and

feedat

nighthabitat

（動物的）棲息地

sharp

claws

鋒利的爪子species

of

kangaroos

袋鼠的

large

tufted

ears

毛茸茸的大種類耳朵forest

kangaroo//greyishsparkling

dark

eyes亮晶晶的kangaroo

森林袋鼠，灰袋鼠

黑眼睛plain

kangaroo//red

kangaroo

dolphin海豚平原袋鼠，紅袋鼠wallaroo

大袋鼠falcon獵鷹marsupial

有袋動物ostrich

鴕鳥pouch

(袋鼠的)育兒袋

rare

lion

珍奇獅mammal

哺乳動物living

creature

動物heightelephantrare

fishrare

birdweightcrocodile

鱷魚life

expectancy

壽命shark

鯊魚gregarious

animal

群居動

longest

shark物boxing

kangaroolargest

sharkoffer

an

amusing

sight

795

kilogrammeskoala//koala

bear

樹袋熊

swim

fastsrboreal

animal

樹棲動物

(by)fins

and

tail

(靠)魚鰭和魚尾second

most

famous

find

foodmarsupialinteresting

feature(by)

smellbe

extremely

fussy

about

gather

food

from

bottom

offood

對食物極其挑剔

sea/ocean

floorfeeding

exclusively

on

meshing

nets

arethe

buds

and

leaves

of

a

placed(along

the

coastline)沿dozen

species

of

gum

（海岸線）放置防鯊網treesget

moisture

from

ite

diet

New

Zealandof

gum

leavesmatureaverage

capturing

amount

平均捕獲數量born

in

a

very

immature

best

fishing

time

最佳捕獵state

with

no

eyes

出生時

時間沒有眼睛而發育不全baby/y