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2022-2023年安徽省安慶市公共英語五級(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.PartA
Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerQuestions1-10bycirclingTRUEorFALSE.YouwillhearthetalkONLYONCE.Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions1-10.
聽力原文:Whenyoucloseyoureyesandtrytothinkoftheshapeofyourownbody,whatyouimagine(or,rather,whatyoufeel)isquitedifferentfromwhatyouseewhenyouopenyoureyesandlookinthemirror.Theimageyoufeelismuchvaguerthantheoneyousee.Andifyouliestill,itisquitehardtoimagineyourselfashavinganyparticularsizeorshape.
Whenyoumove,whenyoufeeltheweightofyourarmsandlegsandthenaturalresistanceoftheobjectsaroundyou,the“feltimage”ofyourselfstartstobecomeclearer.Itis,almostasifitwerecreatedbyyourownactionsandthesensationstheycause.
Theimageyoumakeforyourselfhasratherstrangeproportions:certainpartsfeelmuchlargerthantheylook.Ifyoupokeyourtongueintoaholeinoneofyourteeth,itfeelsenormous;youareoftensurprisedbyhowsmallitlookswhenyouinspectitinthemirror.
Butalthoughthe“feltimage”maynothavetheexactshapeyouseeinthemirror,itismuchmoreimportant.Itistheimagethroughwhichyourecognizeyourphysicalexistenceintheworld.Inspiteofitsstrangeproportions,itisallonepiece,andsinceithasaconsistentfightandleftandtopandbottom,itallowsyoutolocatenewsensationswhentheyoccur.Itallowsyoutofindyournoseinthedark,scratchitchesandpointtoapain.
Ifthefeltimageisdamagedforanyreason—ifitiscutinhalforlost.asitoftenisaftercertainstrokeswhichwipeoutrecognitionofoneentireside—thesetasksbecomealmostimpossible.Whatismore.itbecomeshardtomakesenseofone'sownvisualappearance.Ifonehalfofthefeltimageiswipedoutorinjured,thepatientstopsrecognizingtheaffectedpartofhisbody.Itishardforhimtofindthelocationofsensationoilthatside.and.althoughhefeels:thedoctor'stouch,helocatesitasbeingontheundamagedside.
Heloseshisabilitytoaccepttheaffectedsideaspartofhisbodyevenwhenhecanseeit.Ifyouthrowhimapairofglovesandaskhimtoputthemon,hewillonlygloveonehandandleavetheotherbare.Andyethehadtousethelefthandinordertoglovethefight.Thefactthathecanseetheunglovedhanddoesn'tseemtohelphim,andthereisnoreasonwhyitshould.Hecannolongerreconcilewhatheseeswithwhathefeels:theunglovedobjectlyingontheleftmaylooklikeahand,but,sincethereisnofeltimagecorrespondingtoit,whyshouldheclaimtheobjectashis?
Mirrorimagesisoftendifferentfromthe"feltimages".
A.RightB.Wrong
2.WhatdoesDr.Hubercomparetheuniverseto?
3.Whatwasusedtocarrymostmailafterthecoloniesbecameanation?
4.HowmanypsychologicaltypesofpeoplearethereaccordingtoJung'sideas?
5.Thespeakerwillintroducesixdepartmentalmanagersonebyone.
A.RightB.Wrong
6.Whatdoesrepetitionofideasmean?
7.Whatdoesthetalkmainlyconcern?
8.HowdidEmilyDickinsondifferfromWaltWhitman?
A.Shepublishedpoemsfrequently.
B.Sheseldomlefthome.
C.Shelivedinanearlierera.
D.Shespokeadifferentlanguage.
9.Accordingtoanotherexplanation,wheredidthisexpressionprobablycomefrom?
A.Australia.B.Japan.C.Netherland.D.England.
10.Whatadvantagesdoesworkhave?
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthedifferencebetweenmenandwomenintermsofpersonalrelationships?
A.Itiseasierforwomentomakefriendsamongwomen.
B.Womentendtorevealtheirfeelingsmoreeasily.
C.Personalrelationshipsaremorecentraltomostmen'slives.
D.It'seasiertoestablishpersonalrelationshipswithwomenthanwithmen.
12.PartB
Directions:Youwillhear3conversationsortalksandyoumustanswerthequestionsbychoosingA,B,CorD.YouwillheartherecordingONLYONCE.
聽力原文:M:Now,I'dliketosaythatIthinkthatthisgovernmentproposingtobuildmorenuclearpowerstationsinthiscountryisreallybeingstupid.Thepointaboutnuclearpoweristhatwehaven'tlearnttodoawaywiththewaste.Wehaven'tlearnttocopewiththewastefromityet.
W:Well,Isometimesthinkthat,youknow,they'vegotanimpossiblejob.ImeanalltheimpressionIgetisthatthereisnoalternative...well,that'stheimpressionIget.
M:No,no,noI...Idon'tagreewiththatatall.Thereareplentyofalternatives.There'sthesun...solarpower...thatisasourcethatisalwaysthere,wealwayshaveit.
W:Idon't...Idon'tquiteseewhatyou'regettingatactually,solarpower,what'sthat?
M:Well,theheatfromthesun,itcanbeusedinsolarpanelsonthetopsofhousesforheating,storinguppowertoheatwaterandtoheatthehouses,youknow,somesolarpanelsareinoperationalreadyandtheyaresavingmoney...
W:That'sagoodpointactually,butisitreallyviable,that,ImeanbecauseI'd...
M:SorryitmustbejAndtheonegreatadvantageisthatIcansee,ifthegovernmentsetupsmallunitstobuildsolarpanelsandtoinstallthem,itwouldbecreatingemploymentwhichwouldimprovetheunemploymentsituationandbringterrificadvantages.
W:IhaveheardthatinEngland,Imean,there'snotenoughsun,isthere?For,Imean,solarpanelshere?
M:Yes,well,that'snotquitetrue.I...thereisquiteabitofsun...youmaynotfeeltheactualheatofitonsomeoccasions.
W:No,youarerightthere!
M:Butthelightpowerfromthesunwill.
Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegovernment'spresentproposalaboutbuildingmorepowerstationsinthecountry?
A.It'sadangerousproposal.
B.It'sastupidproposal.
C.It'sanadvantageousproposal.
D.It'saviableproposal.
13.Accordingtothespeaker,whatdoesamanagerhavetotreateveryoneofhisstaffas?
14.Dr.MannisnowinCambridge,writingabookonthe______.
15.Healthexpertssaythatallkindsofpeopleshoulddrinkatleastabout2litersofliquidseveryday.
A.TrueB.Fasle
二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.
【C2】
17.
【C20】
18.(44)
19.(43)
20.
【C12】
21.(45)
22.(37)
23.(35)
24.
【C16】
25.(32)
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.
Whichofthefollowingmightbetheresultfromtheuseofefficienttechnologyincorporations?
A.Thequantityofproductswillbeconsiderablyincreased.
B.Thecostofcomputerswillbedecreased.
C.Theperdocumentcostofinformationprocessingwillbereduced.
D.Thenewestinformationwillbeeasiertoobtain.
27.(70)
28.(73)
29.(68)
30.
Ed'sencounterwiththerecyclingteamshowsthat
A.Edwasdesperatetocorrecthismistake.
B.EdonlywantedtogivemoneytoRaoul.
C.Edwasunwillingtotipthetruckdriver.
D.Ednolongerwantedtogivethemmoney.
31.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.AllAmericansarepersuadednottogetvaccinatedthisyear.
B.Thebigproblemininnovatingfluvaccineproducingtechniqueishowtogrowvirusinanewway.
C.Morefluvaccinescannotbeproducedinashorttimebecauseprivatecompaniesrefusetoproducemore.
D.Fluvaccinesareeasierthanmostvaccinestoproducethroughcellcultures.
32.
WhereliessuccessofacountryintheNewAgeofSuperstuff?
A.Itliesinresearch.
B.Itliesininvestment.
C.Itliesininnovation.
D.Itliesinapplication.
33.
Accordingtothepassage,theteensinVillageGreencanbecalled______.
A.depressedgeneration
B.coolgeneration
C.attractivegeneration
D.prosperousgeneration
34.(80)
35.(77)
36.PartA
Directions:ReadthefollowingtextsandanswerthequestionswhichaccompanythembychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
Aslongasherparentscanremember,13-year-oldKatieHarthasbeentalkingaboutgoingtocollege.Hermother,Tally,afinancial-aidofficerataCaliforniaUniversity,knowsalltoowellthedauntingthingofpayingforacollegeeducation.Lastyeartheaverageyearlytuitionataprivate,four-yearschoolclimbed5.5percenttomorethan$17,000.TheHartshavestartedsaving,andfiguretheycanaffordapublicuniversitywithoutaproblem.ButwhatifKatieappliestoPrinceton(she'sthreatening),whereoneyear'stuition,roomandboard—almost$34,000in2007—willcostmorethansomeluxurycars?EvenanumbercruncherlikeTallyadmitsit'salittlescary,especiallysinceshe'llretireandKatiewillgotocollegeataroundthesametime.
Payingforcollegehasalwaysbeenahardendeavor.Thegoodnews:lastyearstudentscollected$74billioninfinancialaid,themostever.Mostfamiliespaylessthanfullfreight.Sixtypercentofpublic-universitystudentsandthreequartersofthoseatprivatecollegesreceivesomeform.offinancialaid—mostly,thesedays,intheform.ofloans.Butthosenumbersarenotasencouragingastheyappearforlower-incomefamilies,becauseschoolsarechangingtheirformulasfordistributingaid.Eagertoboosttheirmagazinerankings,whicharebasedinpartonthetestscoresofenteringfreshmen,they'rethrowingmoreaidatsmarterkids—whethertheyneeditornot.
Thebestwaytoprepareistostartsavingearly.Anewlawpassedlastyearmakesthateasierforsomefamilies.So-called529plansallowparentstosockawayfundsinfederal-tax-free-investmentaccounts,aslongasthemoneyisusedfor"qualifiededucationexpenses"liketuition,roomandboard.Theplansaren'tforeveryone.Fortaxreasons,somelowerandmiddleincomefamiliesmaybebetteroffchoosingotherinvestments.Butsavingisvital.When'sthebesttimetostart?"Sometime,"saysJackJoyceoftheCollegeBoard,"betweenthematernitywardandmiddleschool."
Aidpackagesusuallycomeinsomecombinationofgrants,loansandjobs.Thesedays60percentofallaidcomesintheform.oflow-interestloans.Allstudentsareeligiblefor"unsubsidized"federalStaffordloans,whichletthemdeferinterestpaymentsuntilaftergraduation.StudentswhocandemonstrateneedcanalsoqualifyforfederalPerkinsloansor"subsidized"Staffords,wherethegovernmentpaystheinterestduringschool.Fortunately,thisisaborrower'smarket."Interestratesareattheirlowestlevelinthehistoryofstudentloans,"saysMarkKantrowitz,publisherofFinaid.Kantrowitzexpectsratestofallevenfurtherwhenthey'rereviewedthissummer.
Traditionalscholarships,academicorathletic,arestillapartofmanyfamilies'planning.MackReiter,a17-year-oldnationalwrestlingchampion,getssomanyrecruitinglettershethrowsmostaway.He'llalmostcertainlygetafreeride.Withoutit,"wewouldreallybeinabind,"sayshismother,Janet.Foreveryoneelse,it'sworththeefforttopickthroughlocalandnationalscholarshipofferings,whichcanbefoundonWebsiteslikecollege-board,com.
WhatdoestheauthorintendtoillustratewiththeexampleoftheHarts?
A.Thedifficultyofpayingthetuition.
B.Thefar-sightoftheparents.
C.ThepromisingfutureofKatie.
D.Theincreasingtuitionintheuniversity.
37.
HowmanystaleslevyimporttaxesintheU.S.A.?
A.4.B.50.C.46.D.54.
38.TheVillageGreeninNewMilford,Connecticut,isasnapshotofNewEnglandcharm:acarefullymanicuredlawnflandedbyscrupulouslymaintainedcolonialhomes.Babysittersdandlekidsinthewoodengazebo,waitingforcommuterparentstoreturnfromNewYork.OnalazyafternoonlastweekCarolineNicholas,16,hadnothingmorepressingtodothandrinkintheearly-summersunshineanddiscusstherecenteventsintown.“Idon'tthinkalotofolderpeopleknewtherewereunhappykidsinNewMilford,”shesaid,“Icouldseeitcoming.”
Inafive-dayperiodinearlyJuneeightgirlswerebroughttoNewMilfordHospitalafterwhathospitalofficialscallsuicidalgestures.Thegirls,allbetween12and17,triedavarietyofmeasures,includingheavydosesofalcohol.over-the-countermedicinesandcutsorscratchestotheirwrists.Nonewassuccessful,andmostdidn'trequirehospitalization;butatleasttwoattempts,accordingtothehospital,couldhavebeenvital.Theirreasonsseemedasmundaneastheotherhappen-stancesofsuburbanlife.“Iwasjustsickofitall,”onetoldareporter,“Everythinginlife.”Mostalarming,emergency-roomdoctorFrederickLohsetoldalocalreporterthatseveralgirlssaidtheywerepartofasuicidepact.Thehospitallaterbackedawayfromthisremark.Butcominginthewakeofatleastsixteensuicideattemptsoverthepreviousfewmonths.thissuddencluster—alongwiththeinfluxofmedia—hassetthiswell-groomedsuburbof23,000onedge.AtatownmeetinglastWednesdaynight,DrSimonSobo,chiefofpsychiatryatthehospital,toldmorethan200parentsandkids,“We'retalkingaboutacrisisthathasreallygottenoutofhand.”Laterheadded,“TherehavebeenmoresuicideattemptsthisspringthanIhaveseeninthe13yearsIhavebeenhere.”
Sobosaidthatthegirlshetreateddidn'thaveseriousproblemsathomeorschool.“Manyofthesewerepopularkids,”hesaid,“Theygotplentyoflove,butbeneaththereassuringsigns,aswathofteensherearenotmakingit.”Somesaythatdrugs,bothpotand‘realdrugs’,arecommonplace.KidshaveshownupwithLIFESUCKSandLONGLIVEDEATHpennedontheirarms.Afewgirlscasuallydisplayscarsontheirarmswheretheycutthemselves.“You'dbesurprisedhowmanykidstrysuicide,”saidonegirl,17.“Youdon'twanttoputpainonotherpeople;youputitonyourself.”Shesaidsheusedtocutherself“justtoreleasethepain”.
Emily,15,afriendofthreeofthegirlstreatedin,June,saidonewashavingfamilyproblems,onewas“upsetthatday”andthethirdwas“justupsetwitheverythingelsegoingon”.Shesaidtheyweren'treallytryingtokillthemselves—theyjustneededconcern.AsSobonoted,“What'sgoingoninNewMilfordisnotuniquetoNewMilford.”Thesameunderlyingcultureofdespaircouldbefoundinanytown.Butteensuicide,headded,canbea“contagion”.RightnowNewMilfordhasthebug-andhasitbad.
Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?
A.EightgirlscommittedsuicideinNewMilford.
B.ThevillageGreenisnotacharmingplace.
C.Teenagersuicide.
D.Dr.SimonSobo'sachievements.
39.Insuranceissupposedtoprovideprotectionagainstfinancialrisks,andwhiledyingtoosoonisonemajorriskweface,anotherriskmoreandmorepeoplefearisoutlivingtheirmoney.Asaresult,agrowingarrayoflifeinsuranceproductsmakeitpossibletoprotectagainstbothofthoserisks.
Inmanyoftoday'slifeinsuranceproducts,MacDonaldnotes,"Thedeathbenefitportionreallyhasbecomeacommoditytypeproduct,soifsomeoneisreallyconcernedaboutthefinancialimpactofdyingyoung,thentheycangetaprettygooddealbybuyingterminsuranceonacommoditybasis—findthecheapestpolicyandbuyit."But,hesays,"Theothersideofthecoinisthatinsurancecompanieshavedevelopedproductsthatcanbeverycreative,andverycompetitivetootheralternatives,includinginvestments.Theycanfillaveryimportantroleinanyoverallinvestmentplan."
Diverseanduniversalpoliciesofferpeoplechoicesinhowmuchtheywanttoputintotheirpoliciesandhowtheywanttheirfundsinvested.Thesefundscanthenbetappedlaterontoprovidealumpsumforpurchasingaretirementhomeorastreamofretirementincome.Lifeinsuranceisanattractiveinvestmentvehicle,becausethe"insidebuildup",theaccumulationoffundsinsideapolicystructrue,isnotsubjecttotaxes,incontrasttootherpersonalinvestments.
However,MacDonaldandotherswarnagainstusinginsurancepoliciespurelyasaninvestment.Whiletherearetaxadvantages,therearealsothecostsconnectedwiththeinsurancecoverage,andifyoudon'tneedthatcoveragethesecanbeexpensivewaystoinvest.
Moreover,MacDonaldnotesthatsomecompaniesareofferinginsurancethathasacriticalillnessorlong-termcarebenefit.Thesepoliciesspecifythatifsomeonesuffersaheartattack,forexample,theywillget25%ofthefaceamountoftheinsurancepolicyimmediatelyratherthanatdeath.Oriftheymustbeconfinedtoanursinghome,theywillbeabletouseuptothefaceamountofthepolicytopaythenursinghomecosts.
Amidtheproliferationofinsuranceproduct,MacDonaldsays,"Thepositivesideofitistherearebetterproducts—they'recheaperandmoreflexible.Thenegativesideisthatit'smorecomplicatedandeasiertomakeamistake.Inthepast,itwasplainvanilla;everybodywassellingthesameproductandeverybodyhadtofindanagenttheyliked.Nowtherehasbeensignificantchangesinproductstructureanddesign,andbenefits,andsoitisworthwhiletoshoparound."
Thepurposeofinsuranceisto______.
A.giveyoumoneywheneveryouneed
B.protectyoufromfinancialrisks
C.savemoney
D.outlivemoney
40.
Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Ashanthineedstoreceivegene-therapytreatmentconstantly.
B.Despitethehugefunding,generesearcheshaveshownfewpromises.
C.Therapeuticgenesarecarriedbyharmlessviruses.
D.Gene-dopingisencouragedbyworldagenciestohelpathletesgetbetterscores.
四、閱讀理解(5題)41.
第
37
題
FromDr.Dustan’sstudywecaninferthat__________.
42.
第
24
題
isnowthelargestindustrialcityinthecountry?__________
43.
第
25
題
5.__________
44.
第
27
題
isacombinationofarchitecturalstylesfromHan,TibetanandNepalese?__________
45.
第
50
題
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutinsuranceproducts?
參考答案
1.A
2.Apuzzle
3.Thestagecoach
4.Four.
5.A
6.Toparaphrase.
7.Behavioralmanagement
8.B
9.D
10.Satisfactionandmoney
11.B
12.B
13.Asindividuals.
14.WorldsofTime
15.B
16.whowho解析:此空后的句子顯然為定語從句,修飾“Behaviorists”,所以應填一個who,引導修飾人的定語從句。
17.whichwhich解析:此空后的句子應為定語從句,修飾“tokeneconomies”,故此空應填一個可引導定語從句的詞,而且前面可加介詞in。
18.toto解析:besubjectedto為固定搭配,“使遭受,使服從”的意思,要學會跨過其他成分尋找主干。所以此處應填介詞“to”。
19.whatwhat解析:解析同上。這里是一個名詞性從句,what在句中做主語。故答案為what。
20.onon解析:focuson意為“集中于”,為固定短語。
21.concernconcern解析:“concernfor”表示“對…關心”。所以此處應填“concern”。
22.stillstill解析:本句意為“但是空氣污染,盡管它…是最危險的,但也只是幾種攻擊最基本生活功能的污染方式之一。”顯然,可知此空應填“仍然”。
23.whichwhich解析:“聲譽建立的基礎”英語表達為“thefoundationonwhichreputationsarebuilt”,which指代foundations。
24.takestakes解析:要注意時態,這里意為“占據”,所以所以此處應填“takes”。
25.acrossacross解析:getacross意為“使(觀點等)被理解或接受,講清自己的意思”,此句意為“給他們講清巨大的成功不會輕易、快速地到來很重要。”
26.C解析:由第三段中的“Forthosecompaniesusingtechnology,theperdocumentcostofinformationprocessingisonlyafractionofwhatitwasafewyearsago.”可知。
27.EE解析:文章的最后一段中指出“averyfew”、“theelitefew”,而選項中的“averysmallgroupof‘scholars’”也正是指出了這種情況,故應選E。
28.A解析:由A中的第一段“Washington,thecapitaloftheUnitedStates,isinWashingtonD.C.”可知答案為A。
29.FF解析:第一個“myth”認為隨著人口老齡化的增長,西方國家的醫療體系會癱瘓。研究中的一位人口統計學家指出問題的關鍵是要建成靈活自由的醫療服務結構。
30.A解析:第六段中男主人看到清理垃圾的車,誤以為是Mickey來了,正要出去澄清誤會,把上次的小費補上,卻遭到了回收員的蔑視,所以他感到澄清誤會的機會是很渺茫了,對于假期小費的事情他已經絕望了。因此正確答案為A。
31.B解析:由第一段的“Insteadofbeseechingusalltogetvaccinated,they'renowurgingmosthealthypeoplebetweentheagesof2and64notto.”可以判斷出美國之呼吁2至64歲的健康人不接種流感疫苗,而不是所有的美國人,因此答案A是錯誤的。從第二段最后一句話可以看出疫苗生產廠家無法臨時增加疫苗生產不是由于他們不愿意,而是由于受精雞蛋的生產已經預先計劃好,無法提供更多的受精雞蛋,由此可見答案C是
32.D解析:由短文最后一段中的“Butnewmaterialshavenoimpactuntiltheyaremadeintoproducts...willdeterminethesuccessorfailureofacountryinthecomingfuture.”。
33.A解析:本文談到青少年自殺問題,自殺顯然不會是C、D,故排除。cool也并不是這些孩子自殺的目的,只有A合適。
34.B解析:由B內容中的itisrenewable中“NuclearenergyfromUraniumisnotrenewable.”可知答案為B。
35.D解析:由D中“TheprojectincludesanewEurostarterminalopeningthisyearandaspruced—upTubestation,alongsidehundredsofnewhomes,officesandleisurefacilitiessettobecompletedin2015.”可以看出將在King’sCross投資建立許多基礎設施。所以此處答案為D。
36.A解析:原文對應信息是:“Even…Tallyadmitsit'salittlescary,especiallysinceshe'llretireandKatiewillgotocollegeataroundthesametime.”意為“面臨自己將要退休,同時孩子要上大學,這確實有點令人害怕。”我們可知Tally對支付自己女兒的學費有點害怕。B、C、D均不是作者想要表達的原因。所以本題應選A。
37.C解析:由短文倒數第二段可知美國只有四個州沒有importtaxes。美國一共50個州,所以應該有46個有importtaxes。
38.C解析:本文均是在講述青少年的自殺問題。
39.B解析:由文章第一段第一句“Insuranceissupposedtoprovideprotectionagainstfinancialrisks…”可知。
40.C解析:文章第二段對于基因治療的方式的解釋是用于治療的基因通過“virusesthatdon’tcausehumandisease”進入體內,就好像“特洛伊木馬”一樣,由此可見,這些病毒是無害的。因此正確答案為C。
41.D由短文第二段中的“…showedthatthosewithnormalbloodpressureunderwentnochangeatallwhenplacedonanextremelylow.saltdiet。…”可知。
42.C由C中的第一段“Thecityisnowthelargestindustrialcityinthecountry.”可知答案為C。
43.D此處的前一段說明的是一些特殊情況,例如“Thesameistrueofthecrippledorphysicallyhandicapped.”而后面的一段指出“Ofcourse,theoppositeisalsotrue.”也就是說在空白的地方,作者依然在說明這些不尋常的情況,故應選D。
44.D由D中的最后一段倒數第二句話“ThetempleisacombinationofHan.TibetanandNepalesearchitecturaltechniques.”可知。
45.D由文章最后一段中的“Thepositivesideofitistherearebetterproducts--they’recheaperandmoreflexible.”可知。2022-2023年安徽省安慶市公共英語五級(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.PartA
Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerQuestions1-10bycirclingTRUEorFALSE.YouwillhearthetalkONLYONCE.Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions1-10.
聽力原文:Whenyoucloseyoureyesandtrytothinkoftheshapeofyourownbody,whatyouimagine(or,rather,whatyoufeel)isquitedifferentfromwhatyouseewhenyouopenyoureyesandlookinthemirror.Theimageyoufeelismuchvaguerthantheoneyousee.Andifyouliestill,itisquitehardtoimagineyourselfashavinganyparticularsizeorshape.
Whenyoumove,whenyoufeeltheweightofyourarmsandlegsandthenaturalresistanceoftheobjectsaroundyou,the“feltimage”ofyourselfstartstobecomeclearer.Itis,almostasifitwerecreatedbyyourownactionsandthesensationstheycause.
Theimageyoumakeforyourselfhasratherstrangeproportions:certainpartsfeelmuchlargerthantheylook.Ifyoupokeyourtongueintoaholeinoneofyourteeth,itfeelsenormous;youareoftensurprisedbyhowsmallitlookswhenyouinspectitinthemirror.
Butalthoughthe“feltimage”maynothavetheexactshapeyouseeinthemirror,itismuchmoreimportant.Itistheimagethroughwhichyourecognizeyourphysicalexistenceintheworld.Inspiteofitsstrangeproportions,itisallonepiece,andsinceithasaconsistentfightandleftandtopandbottom,itallowsyoutolocatenewsensationswhentheyoccur.Itallowsyoutofindyournoseinthedark,scratchitchesandpointtoapain.
Ifthefeltimageisdamagedforanyreason—ifitiscutinhalforlost.asitoftenisaftercertainstrokeswhichwipeoutrecognitionofoneentireside—thesetasksbecomealmostimpossible.Whatismore.itbecomeshardtomakesenseofone'sownvisualappearance.Ifonehalfofthefeltimageiswipedoutorinjured,thepatientstopsrecognizingtheaffectedpartofhisbody.Itishardforhimtofindthelocationofsensationoilthatside.and.althoughhefeels:thedoctor'stouch,helocatesitasbeingontheundamagedside.
Heloseshisabilitytoaccepttheaffectedsideaspartofhisbodyevenwhenhecanseeit.Ifyouthrowhimapairofglovesandaskhimtoputthemon,hewillonlygloveonehandandleavetheotherbare.Andyethehadtousethelefthandinordertoglovethefight.Thefactthathecanseetheunglovedhanddoesn'tseemtohelphim,andthereisnoreasonwhyitshould.Hecannolongerreconcilewhatheseeswithwhathefeels:theunglovedobjectlyingontheleftmaylooklikeahand,but,sincethereisnofeltimagecorrespondingtoit,whyshouldheclaimtheobjectashis?
Mirrorimagesisoftendifferentfromthe"feltimages".
A.RightB.Wrong
2.WhatdoesDr.Hubercomparetheuniverseto?
3.Whatwasusedtocarrymostmailafterthecoloniesbecameanation?
4.HowmanypsychologicaltypesofpeoplearethereaccordingtoJung'sideas?
5.Thespeakerwillintroducesixdepartmentalmanagersonebyone.
A.RightB.Wrong
6.Whatdoesrepetitionofideasmean?
7.Whatdoesthetalkmainlyconcern?
8.HowdidEmilyDickinsondifferfromWaltWhitman?
A.Shepublishedpoemsfrequently.
B.Sheseldomlefthome.
C.Shelivedinanearlierera.
D.Shespokeadifferentlanguage.
9.Accordingtoanotherexplanation,wheredidthisexpressionprobablycomefrom?
A.Australia.B.Japan.C.Netherland.D.England.
10.Whatadvantagesdoesworkhave?
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthedifferencebetweenmenandwomenintermsofpersonalrelationships?
A.Itiseasierforwomentomakefriendsamongwomen.
B.Womentendtorevealtheirfeelingsmoreeasily.
C.Personalrelationshipsaremorecentraltomostmen'slives.
D.It'seasiertoestablishpersonalrelationshipswithwomenthanwithmen.
12.PartB
Directions:Youwillhear3conversationsortalksandyoumustanswerthequestionsbychoosingA,B,CorD.YouwillheartherecordingONLYONCE.
聽力原文:M:Now,I'dliketosaythatIthinkthatthisgovernmentproposingtobuildmorenuclearpowerstationsinthiscountryisreallybeingstupid.Thepointaboutnuclearpoweristhatwehaven'tlearnttodoawaywiththewaste.Wehaven'tlearnttocopewiththewastefromityet.
W:Well,Isometimesthinkthat,youknow,they'vegotanimpossiblejob.ImeanalltheimpressionIgetisthatthereisnoalternative...well,that'stheimpressionIget.
M:No,no,noI...Idon'tagreewiththatatall.Thereareplentyofalternatives.There'sthesun...solarpower...thatisasourcethatisalwaysthere,wealwayshaveit.
W:Idon't...Idon'tquiteseewhatyou'regettingatactually,solarpower,what'sthat?
M:Well,theheatfromthesun,itcanbeusedinsolarpanelsonthetopsofhousesforheating,storinguppowertoheatwaterandtoheatthehouses,youknow,somesolarpanelsareinoperationalreadyandtheyaresavingmoney...
W:That'sagoodpointactually,butisitreallyviable,that,ImeanbecauseI'd...
M:SorryitmustbejAndtheonegreatadvantageisthatIcansee,ifthegovernmentsetupsmallunitstobuildsolarpanelsandtoinstallthem,itwouldbecreatingemploymentwhichwouldimprovetheunemploymentsituationandbringterrificadvantages.
W:IhaveheardthatinEngland,Imean,there'snotenoughsun,isthere?For,Imean,solarpanelshere?
M:Yes,well,that'snotquitetrue.I...thereisquiteabitofsun...youmaynotfeeltheactualheatofitonsomeoccasions.
W:No,youarerightthere!
M:Butthelightpowerfromthesunwill.
Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegovernment'spresentproposalaboutbuildingmorepowerstationsinthecountry?
A.It
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