Nopain,nogain..分耘一收。初中英被語態復一被語概英的態有種主語和動態動態示語動作執者被語態示語動的受。動態動的種殊式一般來只需動對的物詞有動態漢往用"被、受""給"詞表被意。如Heopenedthedoor.他開這門（主語）opened.這門打了（動語）二被語的成被語由助詞及物詞過分"成被語的態化改的形式過分部不。問和定的化如。(帶?只了時一現時一將時一過時?在進行?在完成?去完成?去進行情動

主語的語詞willwas/weredidam/is/are+doinghave/has+donehad+donewas/were+doing情動+do

被語的語詞am/is/are+donewillwas/were+donehad+been+done情動一單選。ThestoryEnglish.B.writeswroteAlibrarywithbookstonationareofferedB.haveC.isofferedofferedme,smokingingas--Oh,I'mdoesn'tC.D.doesnbeMostworktheUSA.aredoneC.doesIwantedknowmythedaybeforeB.foundC.foundwereThesehaveB.havebeenwrittennotnotwasonB.D.founded--Whereis--Oh,forimportantmeetingbeensentC.issentbe9.--What1

Nopain,nogain..分耘一收。IthatstrongestteamwonC.beatenD.10.doctorlookedoveraftertothetakestaken10.playputB.puttingonbeenputon11.HundredsofthefactoryB.arelostD.lose12.inhomenexttorebuiltB.willrebuiltaregoing13.onhavelearntthisyear.aregoingexaminedaregoingtoexamined14.Ourroom___keepB.bekeptkeptkeep15.starsthedaytime.’B.’tbe三主語變被語轉圖：1主語變為動態步：（）主句賓變主：注：果動的語代，將由格為格如killed→wasTom.（）動改"過去分"注：Theyheldameeting→Awasheldbythem他昨開了（）主語的語為…在語詞。意如原語代，應主變賓。sangasong.→Asongsung2主語變為動態注事：含雙語即接語常事）間賓（指）句子每賓都變被語的語即被語有種式但以接語物）主。usthetruth.杰克訴我真。Wetoldthetruth(做語)truthwasusJack.(物主練：下句變被語句。Chencleanedthelibraryjustnow.2

Nopain,nogain..分耘一收。libraryMissChenjusthisAflowerhis或Hismotherflowerbyhim.四被動態基用1.需強動作承者，被語。thereading-roommustn'tbetakenaway.閱室雜和紙不帶。2.不道者沒必指動的行時應用動態wasduringWar.他抗戰期間次傷3.當話需要調觀，被語。Itissaidthatbe℃據說明的溫要到氏40度▲別住這類法句還：Itisthat...據，大相Itisknown眾所知Itissupposed大家為Itis據議有建It’ssaidthat...據It’sreportedthat...據報五下動（組沒被式、系詞被語態以動式示動意常的動有①be動詞②…起（個）：feel,smell,Shehappy.Itsmellsterrible.③逐變得變成become,turn,hungryinthedays.④保：keep,stayWekeepquietthe、happen發）（發生）（然生,（屬）,cost,take、及動sell,,shut,wear等，常用動式示動義eq\o\ac(○,1)Anaccidenthappened（×）天生一事。Anyesterday.（）eq\o\ac(○,2)flowersmellssweet.這聞來香eq\o\ac(○,3)watchlooks這表看來好eq\o\ac(○,4)Thisbooksellswell.這書銷六含雙語句的動態有些詞等后常兩賓--直賓和接賓通常直賓指物，間賓指；物指的語可作被句的語例如例：①Shemeabook.=Shegaveato→Iabyher.→bookwasme3

Nopain,nogain..分耘一收。②fathermeaMP3.=MyfatherboughtaMP3forme.→IaMP3by→MP3wasforfather.將些雙語動背來1.動后to的：give給show給……看send寄bring帶……lend……借leave留給……hand…交給告訴

pass給…return歸還寫給…throw扔……promise答應refuse拒絕…動詞加的：付給…，buy，給唱歌，make制，，做得注：有求定作語足而帶to的動，括官動hear,watch,feel,at,listen及役詞make,have動在為動態，要加上例：Isawhim(entertheRoom賓補→He謂)toenterthe賓補).我見進室單選：

他看進了102室。dressmadeItC.isfeelHehisinthistakesareThemadehisB.C.didD.Theboy___streetspaytheolddays.madecleanmadecleanmadecleanD.wascleanThesewereseenB.wereseenwereseenThecostB.costedcostcostedinthepastyearsinChina.B.havetakenplacewereD.hadplaceTeathesouthgrowsB.C.Oldpeoplemust___.afterwellB