2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期天津初中英語七年級期中典型試卷1

選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2021春?津南區(qū)期中）找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）

A.appleB.cakeC.lakeD.day

2.（2020春?和平區(qū)期中）---Whatdoyouthinkofthe________?

---Bothteamsarestrong.（）

A.officeB.scarfC.placeD.score

3.（2020春?和平區(qū)期中）--Isthere___________airportinthecity?

--Yes.But____________aiq）ortissmall.（）

A.a；theB.the；aC.an；theD.the；an

4.（2020春?和平區(qū)期中）Lucylikesswimming.HerbrotherJohn'shobbyisdifferent

from______________.（）

A.sheB.heC.herselfD.hers

5.（2019春?天津期中）I'mgoingtocheckmyemailanddomyhomework

Saturdaymorning.（）

A.onB.inC.toD.from

6.（2019春?天津期中）IwanttobethePEmonitor.I'mreally

and______________.（）

A.fat；healthyB.fat；heavy

C.fit；healthyD.fit；heavy

7.（2021春?津南區(qū)期中）Davidfailed（失敗）hismathsexam.Thatishelooks

unhappy.（）

A.whatB.howC.whyD.because

8.（2019春?天津期中）Therearestudentsinourschool.（）

A.fivehundredB.fivehundreds

C.hundredofD.fivehundredof

9.（2021春?新賓縣期中）Let'sstayathome____________theweatherisbad.（）

A.andB.becauseC.butD.so

10.（2021春?津南區(qū)期中）--Howmuchdoesyournewcoat

--I200yuanforit.()

A.payfor；spendB.spend：cost

C.cost；payD.cost；spend

11.(2019春?天津期中)-Isthewatchyours,Darning?

-Pleaseyourthingsfromnowon!()

A.lookforwardtoB.becarefulwith

C.waitaminuteD.getonwellwith

12.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)--willyouvisittheSummerPalace?

--Intwoweeks.()

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften

13.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)Youmenow.Youcanthinkaboutitforafewdays.

A.needanswerB.neednottoanswer

C.don'tneedtoanswerD.needn'ttoanswer

14.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)---Aretheygoingtothevillage?

---.Theyareonthewaytothecity.()

A.Yes,theydoB.No,theydon't

C.Yes,theyareD.No,theyaren't

15.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)--Wouldyoulikemorebeef?

--Iamfull(飽).()

A.No,thanks.B.Yes,thankyou.

C.Iwouldliketo.D.Yes,please.

二.完形填空(共1小題)

16.(2019春?天津期中)WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquare

anditisthe(1)ofLondon.We'restandingoppositetheNationalGallery,(2)

famousmuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.Fromhere,wellwalk(3)thered

streettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.

TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.Oppositeyoucan(4)

theLondonEye.It(5)you135metresabovetheRiverThames.Youcanseemost

ofLondon(6)aclearday.

Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonis(7).Youcangettheboat

nearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeison(8)right.

GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.It'sover900

(9)old.

AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailway

station.Whenyougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Turnleft

intoKing'sStreetandgopastachurch.You'renowbackatsquare.Andthisiswherewell

(10)ourtour.

(1)A.cityB.middleC.townD.country

(2)A.anB.theC.aD./

(3)A.alongB.ofc.fromD.behind

(4)A.lookB.lookatc.seesD.see

(5)A.tookB.takesc.costsD.spends

(6)A.inB.onc.ofD.for

(7)A.buyboatB.byboatsc.byboatD.takeboat

(8)A.youB.yoursc.yourD./

(9)A.yearsB.daysc.weeksD.months

(10)A.startB.beginc.finishesD.finish

三.閱讀理解（共4小題）

17.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)Doyoulikedogs?Somepeoplelikedogs.Buttheydon'tknowthere

aremanykindsofdogs.Forexample：Africawilddog,bushdoganddingo(澳洲野

狗).Let'stalkaboutthedingoes.

CometoAustralia!Youcanseedingoesthere.DingoeshavelivedinAustraliaformany

years.Dingoesaredogsbuttheycan'tbark.Theyhavebigpaws,theycanhelpdingoesget

food.Theirearsarealwaysupright.Peoplehaveadingo-prooffence(野狗防護(hù)墻)about

5，000kmlongbecausedingoesofteneattheiranimals.

Dingoesaredangerousforpeople.Peopleoftenkillthem.Sotherearenotlotsofdingoes

intheworld.Manypeoplesaywecan'tseethemin50years.

(1)Therearekindsofdogsinthepassage

A.five

B.three

C.four

D.two

(2)Whatdothedingoeseat?

A.Fruits.

B.Vegetables.

C.Bread.

D.Meat.

(3)Wheredothedingoeslive?

A.Australia.

B.America.

C.Canada.

D.Africa.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pawsumean?

A.嘴巴

B.尾巴

C.爪子

D.毛發(fā)

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Therearesomekindsofdogsintheworld.

B.Thedingoesarefriendlytopeople.

C.Wemaynotseedingoesafter50years.

D.Thedingoesdon'tlikethedingo-prooffen.

18.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)Catsareanimalsofhabits.Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametime

everydayandforalongtime.Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthem

whentosleep.Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithcatnaps(打盹，小睡).Someexpertsfeel

thathumanscouldalsobenefitfromhishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergy(能量)inthe

body.Theyarealsoagoodwaytogetridof(除掉)trouble!Sincecatshavethesamemoods

(情緒)ashumans,somescientistsbelievethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoodsPeople

mightbecomehappier.

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday.Thenaps

wouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes.WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps.SodidPresidents

HarryTruman,JohnF.Kennedy,andLyndonBJohnson.Thesefamousmenwereknownfor

theirenergy.Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours,oftenintothenight.Nappingwastheir

secret.

(1)Takingcatnaps.

A.willmakepeoplelazyandtired

B.isabadhabit

C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter

D.canhelppeopleto-becomefamous.

(2)Napsusuallylast.

A.threehours

B.lessthanhalfanhour

C.forty-fiveminutes

D.fifty-fiveminutes

(3)Whichisnotthebenefitofcatnaps?

A.Buildingupenergy.

B.Gettingridoftrouble.

C.Improvingourmoods.

D.Sleepinglongerhours.

(4)Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly.

B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople.

C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps.

D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps.

(5)Thispassage(文章)wasprobablywrittento.

A.showhowlazycatsare

B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats

C.persuadepeopletotakenaps

D.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits

19.(2019春?天津期中)MynameisJohn.Doyouwanttoknowmyhobby(愛好)？Ilike

musicverymuch.TherearemanyclubsinourschoolandIwanttojointheMusicClub.

LindaandLilyaremyfriends.Lindaisagirlandshelikesplayingchessvery

much.Shewantstojointhechessclub.DoyouknowLily'shobby?Well,letmetell

you.Lily'sfavouritesportisswimming.Butshedoesn*twanttojointheswimming

club.Shewantstojointhemusicclub.Why?Becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubas

me.

Joeisalsomyfriend.HelikesEnglishandhewantstojointheEnglishClub.

(1)WhatdoesJohnlike?

A.Helikesmusic.

B.Helikeschess.

C.Helikessports.

D.Helikesswimming.

(2)HowmanyfriendsofJohn'sarementioned(提至lj)inthepassage?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

(3)WhatclubdoesLindawanttojoin?

A.TheMusicClub.

B.TheChessClub.

C.TheSwimmingClub.

D.TheEnglishClub.

(4)WhowantstojointheEnglishClub?

A.John.

B.Lily.

C.Linda.

D.Joe.

（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Joelikesplayingchess.

B.Linda'sfavouritesportisrunning.

C.LilywantstobeinthesameclubasJohn.

D.DavidlikesEnglish.

20.（2021春?和平區(qū)期中）Someteenagersthinkthatnewspapersareboringandonlyfor

adults.Butthat'snottrue.Therearemanyinterestingstoriesinthepaper.Youjustneedto

makeclearwhalyouarelookingal."Ispendabouthalfanhourreadingnewspapersevery

day,“said15-year-oldGaoMingfromBeijing."I'minterestedinthingshappeningat

school."Schoolnewsisjustonekindofnewsstoryinnewspapers.There'salsoworldnews：

frominternational（國際的）problemstopopstars.

Readthenewspapercarefully,andwellfinddifferentkindsofarticlesonthepages：

Newsstories-thesestoriesareaboutevents（事件）?Reporterstrytoshowallpointsofa

stoi-ytohelpreadersunderstandwhathappened.Reporterstrytospeaktoasmanypeopleas

possible.Theyalsousepicturesandnumberstoshowthereadersthatthestoriesaretrue.The

newspaperTeenagershaslotsofnewsstoriesonthenewspageandfrontpage.Whenweread

them,welearnmoreaboutthefacts,notthewriters'ideas.

Opinionwriting-opinionwritingisusuallyaboutsomethinghappeningrightnow.Butitisn't

justfacts.Herewritersadd（增力口）theirownopinionstothenews.Writerspickonlythefacts

thathelpbacktheirideas.Theymakereadersbelievethattheyaretellingthetruth（真

相）.Thisisusuallythekindofstorythatgetspeoplethinking.Goto"SpeakOut"onPageTwo

foranexampleofopinionwritinginTeenagers.

Advertisements-Don'tgethappytooearlywhenyoureadthem.Thosesweetwordsand

lovelypicturesarejustwaystogetusinterestedintheirproducts（產(chǎn)品）!Peoplehavetopay

toputadvertisementsinnewspapers!

31.Theunderlinedsentence"YouiuMneedtomakeclearwhatyouarelookingat."meansthat

thereaders1*

A.shouldunderstandinterestingnewsstories

B.shouldknowwhichkindofthingstoread

C.needtoreadtheschoolnewsfirst

D.mustknowthecontents（內(nèi)容）ofallthenews

32.Writersusesomefactsinopinionwritingsbecausetheywantusthem.

A.tounderstandB.torememberC.toagreewithD.tospeakout

33.Wecannotfindthefactsofanevent?

A.inadvertisementsB.intheschoolnews

C.inopinionwritingD.onthefrontpage

34.Inthewritersopinion,we'dbetterbeadvertisementsinnewspapers.

A.interestedinB.againstC.worriedaboutD.carefulof

35.Thispassagemainlydiscusseshow.

A.reporterswritedifferentkindsofnews

B.teenagersgetinterestedinnewspapers

C.readerscanreadnewspapersinbetterways

D.readerscandealwith（應(yīng)付）differentkindsofnewsinnewspapers.

四.補(bǔ)全對話（共1小題）

21.（2020春?和平區(qū)期中）

A.wherewilltheseanimalsgo?

B.Doyoureadmagazines?

C.Doyouoftengotothelibrary?

D.Willyougowithmeintheafternoon'?

E.There'llbemoreanimalsinthefuture.

F.Whatdoyouusuallydothere?

G.Booksaboutanimals.

A：Hi.Tim.（1）

B：Yes,Ioftengothere.

A：（2）

B：Idosomereadingthere.

A.（3）_______

B：SometimesbutIoftenreadbooks.

A.Whatkindofbooks?

B：（4）_______

A：Ilikeanimalstoo.

B：Really?Therearesomenewbooksaboutanimalsinthelibrary.（5）

A：OK.

五.完成句子（共10小題）

22.（2021春?和平區(qū)期末）我們也將去觀光并且在沙灘上野餐。

We'realsoandhaveapicniconthebeach.

23.（2021春?濱海新區(qū)期末）起初他們并沒有注意到金鳳花。

Theydidn'tnoticeGoldilocks.

24.（2021春?津南區(qū)期中）我們打算在新學(xué)校交朋友。

Wearegoingtoinnewschool.

25.（2020春?和平區(qū)期中）勞駕，這是去農(nóng)場的路嗎？

isthisthewaytothefarm?

26.（2019春?天津期中）總有一天人們不用外出購物的.

noonewillgototheshopsanymore.

27.（2021春?和平區(qū)期中）附近有郵局嗎？

Isthereanearhere?

28.（2021春?和平區(qū)期中）他有好幾百本故事書。

Hehasstorybooks.

29.（2021春?薊州區(qū)月考）你應(yīng)該放學(xué)后復(fù)習(xí)功課。

Youshouldyourlessonsafterschool.

30.（2019春?天津期中）這些想法哪個會變成現(xiàn)實(shí)呢？

Whichoneoftheseideaswill?

31.（2021春?薊州區(qū)月考）和美國人交朋友難嗎？

IsitdifficulttowithAmericans?

六.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（共10小題）

32.（2021春?和平區(qū)期中）Don'tgo（cross）thestreet.It*snotsafe.

33.（2021春?和平區(qū)期中）WewillcomebacktoBeijingseveraldays（late）.

34.（2021春?和平區(qū)期中）Dianaisoneofthe（tour）inBeijing.

35.（2021春?和平區(qū)期中）Pleasetrust（信任）meI'moldenoughtothinkfor（me）.

36.（2021春?和平區(qū)期中）MayIhavesome（piece）ofpaper?

37.（2021春?慶陽期末）Whatwouldyoulike（eat）?

38.（2021春?和平區(qū)期末）Shedtogoforawalkintheparkwithherbasket.

39.（2017春?和平區(qū)校級期中）Theprofessor（plan）tocometoourschoolandgive

usatalkatthemoment.

40.（2017春?和平區(qū)校級期中）Andthisiswe'llfinishourtour.

41.（2017春?和平區(qū)校級期中）Ifyoudon'tspeakgoodEnglish,you'llbeatabig

（advantage）whenyoutrytogetajob.

七.任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題）

42.（2020春?和平區(qū)期中）MynameisGeorge.PmfromEngland.NowI'mstudyingin

Germany.Igettoschoolat7：30everymorning.Ifindmanyofmyschoolmatescometo

schoolbybike.ButinEngland,myschoolmatesdon'tdothatoften.

Thisisaninterestingthingforme.InEnglandpeopleusuallydrive,takeabusorwalk

somewhere,forexample,toschool.InGermany,Ioftenseepeople,evenpeopleover

eightyyearsoldgoingsomewherebybike.Itmakesmethink：AreEnglishpeopletoolazyor

isthissomethingimportanttoGermans?

Myfathergivestheanswer.WearelivinginNorthernGermanyItisveryflat（平坦的）.So

itiseasyforpeopleheretogosomewherequicklybybikeandit'scheaperthangoingbycaror

bybusAlso,it'sgoodfortheenvironment（環(huán)境）.

Ilikeridingbikesnow.abikecantakemesomewherequicklyandhelpmekeephealthy

WhenIgobacktoEngland,Iwillridemoreandaskmyfriendstoridewithme.Ithinkthey

willlikeridingbikes,too.

（1）Georgeisstudyingin.

（2）InEnglandpeopleusuallysomewhere.

（3）InGermany,peopleovereightyyearsoldgotosomewhereby

(4)NorthernGermanyis,soitiseasyforpeopleheretogosomewherequicklyby

bike.

(5)Ridingbikecanhelppeopleinthewriter'sopinion.

A.綜合填空(共1小題)

43.(2021春?薊州區(qū)月考)Iamaboy.Ilikesportsverymuch.(1)Sintheriverismy

favouritesport.MybrothersandIspendthe(2)sholidaywithmyuncleandauntin

theirhouse.ltisnearthesea.Ifs(3)o20metresawayfromthesea.Everydayweput

(4)oourswimmingsuits(游泳衣)afterbreakfast,rundowntotheseaandjump

intothesea.Thenwestayintheseaallthe(5)m.Whenwearehungryatnoon,wego

backtothehouseforfood,butweeatitquickly(6)iourswimmingsuitsandsoon

backtotheseaagain.Wealsolike(7)hapicniconthebeach.Sometimesmybrothers

andIcollect(8)1there,andsometimesItalk(9)tmyuncleandaunt.We

all(10)eourselves.

九.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)

44.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)未來我們的生活將會是什么樣子？根據(jù)下面的提示，以“Lifein

theFuture”為題，寫一篇60詞左右的作文。

提示要點(diǎn)：

(1)機(jī)器人會幫助人們做家務(wù)，跟人們交談。

(2)夏天很熱，人們會生活在海里。

(3)小汽車會像飛機(jī)一樣飛行。

(4)人們會有很多空閑時(shí)間，會去月球度假。

Lifeinthefuture

2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期天津初中英語七年級期中典型試卷1

參考答案與試題解析

選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2021春?津南區(qū)期中）找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）

A.appleB.cakeC.lakeD.day

【考點(diǎn)】語音.

【分析】apple蘋果；cake蛋糕；lake湖；day天。

【解答】applejaepl］；cake［keik］；lake［leik］；day［dei］。根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音可知A項(xiàng)單

詞的畫線字母的發(fā)音與其它三項(xiàng)不同。

故選：A。

【點(diǎn)評】掌握單詞的發(fā)音是解決此題型的關(guān)鍵。

2.（2020春?和平區(qū)期中）---Whatdoyouthinkofthe?

---Bothteamsarestrong.（）

A.officeB.scarfC.placeD.score

【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】--你覺得比分怎么樣？

--兩隊(duì)都很強(qiáng).

【解答】office辦公室.scarf圍巾.place地方.score得分、比分、成績.根據(jù)Bothteams

arestrong"兩隊(duì)都很強(qiáng)"可知，應(yīng)該是"比分"score.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞，要根據(jù)提示，結(jié)合具體語境，仔細(xì)分析選項(xiàng)意思，選擇符合句意的

名詞，完成試題.

3.（2020春?和平區(qū)期中）--Isthereairportinthecity?

--Yes.Buiairportissmall.（）

A.a；theB.the；aC.an；theD.the；an

【考點(diǎn)】冠詞的用法辨析.

【分析】-市內(nèi)有機(jī)場嗎？

-是的.但是機(jī)場很小.

【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個，一次”等，不定冠詞a用于以輔

音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前.題中第

一空表泛指，airport以元音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞an；第二空表特指，用the.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉冠詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

4.（2020春?和平區(qū)期中）Lucylikesswimming.HerbrotherJohn'shobbyisdifferent

from.（）

A.sheB.heC.herselfD.hers

【考點(diǎn)】物主代詞.

【分析】Lucy喜歡游泳.她哥哥John的愛好和她的不同.

【解答】isdifferentfrom與…不同，前后的對比對象要保持一致.前面是HerbrotherJohn's

hobby（她哥哥的愛好），后面也應(yīng)該是“她的愛好”.she人稱代詞主格；he人稱代詞主格:

herself她自己，反身代詞；hers她的,名詞性物主代詞,相當(dāng)于her+名詞.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞性物主代詞.首先要知道”A和B是不同的"，其中的A和B要保

持人稱的一致.哥哥的愛好要和她的愛好作比較.

5.（2019春?天津期中）I'mgoingtocheckmyemailanddomyhomework

Saturdaymorning.（）

A.onB.inC.toD.from

【考點(diǎn)】時(shí)間介詞.

【分析】星期六早上我要檢查我的電子郵件和做我的家庭作業(yè).

【解答】。n用于具體某一天或某一天的早、中、晚前，星期或節(jié)日前；in表示一段時(shí)間，

用于年、月、世紀(jì)、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等前；to到……；from說明開

始的時(shí)間，謂語動詞可用過去、現(xiàn)在、將來的某種時(shí)態(tài).此處指具體的某一天的早晨，

故用介詞on.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項(xiàng).

6.（2019春?天津期中）IwanttobethePEmonitor.I'mreally

and.（）

A.fat；healthyB.fat；heavy

C.fit；healthyD.fit；heavy

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】我想當(dāng)體育班長.我真的是健壯的、健康的.

【解答】fat胖的；fit健壯的;healthy健康的；heavy重的.根據(jù)"我想當(dāng)體育班長"可知"

我真的是健壯的、健康的

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項(xiàng).

7.（2021春?津南區(qū)期中）Davidfailed（失敗）hismathsexam.Thatishelooks

unhappy.（）

A.whatB.howC.whyD.because

【考點(diǎn)】連接副詞.

【分析】David這次考試失敗了，這就是他為什么不高興的原因。

【解答】在定語從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語成分就用關(guān)系副詞why表示.…的原因。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評】接副詞和疑問副詞一樣，但作用不同，連接副詞主要用來引導(dǎo)從句或與不定式

連用。主要有why、where、how等。

8.（2019春?天津期中）Therearestudentsinourschool.（）

A.fivehundredB.fivehundreds

C.hundredofD.fivehundredof

【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)詞的用法.

【分析】我們學(xué)校有500名學(xué)生.

【解答】hundred這個詞的用法比較特殊，當(dāng)它與具體數(shù)字連用的時(shí)候，不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式,

所以fivehundreds是錯誤的.它還可以表示籠統(tǒng)大概的數(shù)字，這時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式和介詞

of連用，前面不能有具體的數(shù)字，構(gòu)成hundredsof這樣的短語，意思是"幾百個"或“成百

上千的"，所以選項(xiàng)C和D都是錯的.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評】hundred,thousand和million這幾個詞的用法相同，都遵循這樣的使用規(guī)則.

9.（2021春?新賓縣期中）Let'sstayathometheweatherisbad.（）

A.andB.becauseC.butD.so

【考點(diǎn)】從屬連詞.

【分析】我們呆在家里吧，因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?

【解答】and和.because因?yàn)?but但是.so所以.根據(jù)Let'sstayathome”讓我們呆在家

里"、及theweatherisbad"天氣不好”,可知,用because”因?yàn)椤币龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)

合語境，選擇合適連詞用法.

10.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)--Howmuchdoesyournewcoat?

--I200yuanforit.()

A.payfor；spendB.spend；cost

C.cost；payD.cost；spend

【考點(diǎn)】動詞詞義辨析.

【分析】--你的新外套花了多少錢？

--我花了200兀。

【解答】人+spend+金錢+onsth./(in)doingsth.；人+pay+金錢+forsth.；物+cost(s)+

錢。根據(jù)第一個空，yournewcoat為主語，does后面跟動詞原形，故用cost；第二個空

pay與for搭配。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評】作答此類試題，首先要判斷各個選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊?/p>

項(xiàng)。

11.(2019春?天津期中)-Isthewatchyours,Darning?

-Pleaseyourthingsfromnowon!()

A.lookforwardtoB.becarefulwith

C.waitaminuteD.getonwellwith

【考點(diǎn)】動詞短語.

【分析】-大明，這塊手表是你的嗎？

-請從現(xiàn)在開始小心保管你的東西！

【解答】lookforwardto期待,盼望;becarefulwith小心，謹(jǐn)慎對待,注意；waitaminute

稍等；getonwellwith與…和睦相處.根據(jù)句意”-大明，這塊手表是你的嗎？-請從現(xiàn)

在開始—你的東西！”可知，這里表示小心保管你的東西，要用becarefulwith.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評】做題時(shí)，在明確各選項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體語境，即可得出答案.

12.（2021春?津南區(qū)期中）--willyouvisittheSummerPalace?

--Intwoweeks.（）

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften

【考點(diǎn)】疑問詞組.

【分析】--你多久以后將去參觀頤和園？

--兩個星期以后。

【解答】howlong多久，詢問持續(xù)的時(shí)間，用for+一段時(shí)間回答，howfar多遠(yuǎn)，詢問距

離，howsoon多久以后，常用in+一段時(shí)間回答，howoften多久一次，詢問頻率。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評】掌握疑問詞組的含義，結(jié)合句意作答。

13.（2021春?和平區(qū)期中）Youmenow.Youcanthinkaboutitforafewdays.

A.needanswerB.neednottoanswer

C.don^needtoanswerD.needn'ttoanswer

【考點(diǎn)】否定句；實(shí)義動詞；動詞的固定搭配.

【分析】你現(xiàn)在不必回答我。你可以考慮幾天。

【解答】句型"needtodosth"需要做某事;否定形式"don'tneedtodosth"；結(jié)合答句"You

canthinkaboutitforafewdays."你可以考慮幾天。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評】分析語境，掌握句型的否定式，選擇合適答案。

14.（2020春?和平區(qū)期中）---Aretheygoingtothevillage?

---?Theyareonthewaytothecity.（）

A.Yes,theydoB.No,theydon't

C.Yes,theyareD.No,theyaren't

【考點(diǎn)】一般疑問句.

【分析】他們要去村子嗎？

不，他們不是.他們正在去城市的路上.

【解答】根據(jù)Arethey回答時(shí)也要用are,結(jié)合語境，上句說是要去村莊嗎？后面說

在去城里的路上，可知是否定回答.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)題干，掌握一般疑問句的固定用法.

15.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)--Wouldyoulikemorebeef?

--Iamfull(tS).()

A.No,thanks.B.Yes,thankyou.

C.Iwouldliketo.D.Yes,please.

【考點(diǎn)】情境對話.

【分析】一一你想再來點(diǎn)牛肉嗎？

——不，謝謝。我飽了。

【解答】A.No,thanks.不,謝謝；B.Yes,thankyou.是的，謝謝；C.Iwouldliketo.我愿意；

D.Yes,please.好的，請；根據(jù)Iamfull(飽).可知應(yīng)說不，謝謝。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)lamfull(飽).結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。

二.完形填空(共1小題)

16.(2019春?天津期中)WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquare

anditisthe(1)BofLondon.We'restandingoppositetheNationalGallery,(2)_C

famousmuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.Fromhere,wellwalk(3)Athered

streettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.

TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.Oppositeyoucan(4)_D

theLondonEye.It(5)Byou135metresabovetheRiverThames.Youcanseemost

ofLondon(6)Baclearday.

Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonis(7)C.Youcangettheboat

nearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeison(8)Cright.

GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.It'sover900

(9)Aold.

AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailway

station.Whenyougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Turnleft

intoKing'sStreetandgopastachurch.You'renowbackatsquare.Andthisiswherewell

(10)Dourtour.

(1)A.cityB.middleC.townD.country

(2)A.anB.theC.aD./

(3)A.alongB.ofc.fromD.behind

(4)A.lookB.lookatc.seesD.see

(5)A.tookB.takesc.costsD.spends

(6)A.inB.onc.ofD.for

(7)A.buyboatB.byboatsc.byboatD.takeboat

(8)A.youB.yoursc.yourD./

(9)A.yearsB.daysc.weeksD.months

(10：)A.startB.beginc.finishesD.finish

【考點(diǎn)】說明文.

【分析】文章主要介紹了倫敦的一些著名景點(diǎn).

【解答】(1)B.名詞辨析.A城市；B中間;C城鎮(zhèn);D國家;根據(jù)，ThissquareisTrafalgar

Squareanditisthe(1)ofLondon這個廣場應(yīng)該是在倫敦的中心，故答案是B.

(2)C.冠詞辨析.A.an一個，泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；B.特指；C.a

一個，泛指，用于以輔音音素頭的單詞前；D不填；根據(jù)句意我們站在國家美術(shù)館對面，

這是一個著名的博物館，里面有許多著名的繪畫作品.泛指，famous首字母發(fā)音是輔音

音素，故答案是C.

(3)A.介詞辨析.A沿著；B的；C從；D在…后面；根據(jù)we'llwalk(3)thered

streettoBuckinghamPalace應(yīng)該是沿著街走，故答案是A.

(4)D.動詞辨析.A看;B看；C看見，第三人稱單數(shù)；D看見，原形；根據(jù)句意，

應(yīng)該是能看見LondonEye,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，用see,can后面要用動詞原形，故答案是D.

(5)B.動詞辨析.A過去式，花費(fèi)，主語是it；B第三人稱單數(shù)，花費(fèi)，主語